hxt-9.3.1.1: A collection of tools for processing XML with Haskell.

Portability | portable
Stability | stable
Maintainer | Uwe Schmidt (uwe@fh-wedel.de)
Safe Haskell | None

Text.XML.HXT.Arrow.XmlState

Contents

- Data Types
- User State Manipulation
- Run IO State arrows
- Global System State Configuration and Access
- Error Handling
- Tracing
- Document Base
- URI Manipulation
- Mime Type Handling
- System Configuration and Options

Description

the interface for the basic state maipulation functions

Synopsis

- data XIOState us
- data XIOSysState
- type IOStateArrow s b c = IOSLA (XIOState s) b c
- type IOSArrow b c = IOStateArrow () b c
- type SysConfig = XIOSysState -> XIOSysState
- type SysConfigList = [SysConfig]
- getUserState :: IOStateArrow s b s
- setUserState :: IOStateArrow s s s
- changeUserState :: (b -> s -> s) -> IOStateArrow s b b
- withExtendedUserState :: s1 -> IOStateArrow (s1, s0) b c -> IOStateArrow s0 b c
- withOtherUserState :: s1 -> IOStateArrow s1 b c -> IOStateArrow s0 b c
- withoutUserState :: IOSArrow b c -> IOStateArrow s0 b c
- runX :: IOSArrow XmlTree c -> IO [c]
- configSysVars :: SysConfigList -> IOStateArrow s c c
- setSysAttr :: String -> IOStateArrow s String String
- unsetSysAttr :: String -> IOStateArrow s b b
- getSysAttr :: String -> IOStateArrow s b String
- getAllSysAttrs :: IOStateArrow s b Attributes
- setSysAttrString :: String -> String -> IOStateArrow s b b
- setSysAttrInt :: String -> Int -> IOStateArrow s b b
- getSysAttrInt :: Int -> String -> IOStateArrow s b Int
- getConfigAttr :: String -> SysConfigList -> String
- clearErrStatus :: IOStateArrow s b b
- setErrStatus :: IOStateArrow s Int Int
- getErrStatus :: IOStateArrow s XmlTree Int
- setErrMsgStatus :: IOStateArrow s XmlTree XmlTree
- setErrorMsgHandler :: Bool -> (String -> IO ()) -> IOStateArrow s b b
- errorMsgStderr :: IOStateArrow s b b
- errorMsgCollect :: IOStateArrow s b b
- errorMsgStderrAndCollect :: IOStateArrow s b b
- errorMsgIgnore :: IOStateArrow s b b
- getErrorMessages :: IOStateArrow s b XmlTree
- filterErrorMsg :: IOStateArrow s XmlTree XmlTree
- issueWarn :: String -> IOStateArrow s b b
- issueErr :: String -> IOStateArrow s b b
- issueFatal :: String -> IOStateArrow s b b
- issueExc :: String -> IOStateArrow s SomeException b
- setDocumentStatus :: Int -> String -> IOStateArrow s XmlTree XmlTree
- setDocumentStatusFromSystemState :: String -> IOStateArrow s XmlTree XmlTree
- documentStatusOk :: ArrowXml a => a XmlTree XmlTree
- setTraceLevel :: Int -> IOStateArrow s b b
- getTraceLevel :: IOStateArrow s b Int
- withTraceLevel :: Int -> IOStateArrow s b c -> IOStateArrow s b c
- setTraceCmd :: (Int -> String -> IO ()) -> IOStateArrow s b b
- getTraceCmd :: IOStateArrow a b (Int -> String -> IO ())
- trace :: Int -> IOStateArrow s b String -> IOStateArrow s b b
- traceMsg :: Int -> String -> IOStateArrow s b b
- traceValue :: Int -> (b -> String) -> IOStateArrow s b b
- traceString :: Int -> (b -> String) -> IOStateArrow s b b
- traceSource :: IOStateArrow s XmlTree XmlTree
- traceTree :: IOStateArrow s XmlTree XmlTree
- traceDoc :: String -> IOStateArrow s XmlTree XmlTree
- setBaseURI :: IOStateArrow s String String
- getBaseURI :: IOStateArrow s b String
- changeBaseURI :: IOStateArrow s String String
- setDefaultBaseURI :: String -> IOStateArrow s b String
- getDefaultBaseURI :: IOStateArrow s b String
- runInLocalURIContext :: IOStateArrow s b c -> IOStateArrow s b c
- expandURIString :: String -> String -> Maybe String
- expandURI :: ArrowXml a => a (String, String) String
- mkAbsURI :: IOStateArrow s String String
- getFragmentFromURI :: ArrowList a => a String String
- getPathFromURI :: ArrowList a => a String String
- getPortFromURI :: ArrowList a => a String String
- getQueryFromURI :: ArrowList a => a String String
- getRegNameFromURI :: ArrowList a => a String String
- getSchemeFromURI :: ArrowList a => a String String
- getUserInfoFromURI :: ArrowList a => a String String
- getMimeTypeTable :: IOStateArrow s b MimeTypeTable
- setMimeTypeTable :: MimeTypeTable -> IOStateArrow s b b
- setMimeTypeTableFromFile :: FilePath -> IOStateArrow s b b
- yes :: Bool
- no :: Bool
- withAcceptedMimeTypes :: [String] -> SysConfig
- withAddDefaultDTD :: Bool -> SysConfig
- withSysAttr :: String -> String -> SysConfig
- withCanonicalize :: Bool -> SysConfig
- withCompression :: (CompressionFct, DeCompressionFct) -> SysConfig
- withCheckNamespaces :: Bool -> SysConfig
- withDefaultBaseURI :: String -> SysConfig
- withStrictDeserialize :: Bool -> SysConfig
- withEncodingErrors :: Bool -> SysConfig
- withErrors :: Bool -> SysConfig
- withFileMimeType :: String -> SysConfig
- withIgnoreNoneXmlContents :: Bool -> SysConfig
- withIndent :: Bool -> SysConfig
- withInputEncoding :: String -> SysConfig
- withInputOption :: String -> String -> SysConfig
- withInputOptions :: Attributes -> SysConfig
- withMimeTypeFile :: String -> SysConfig
- withMimeTypeHandler :: String -> IOSArrow XmlTree XmlTree -> SysConfig
- withNoEmptyElemFor :: [String] -> SysConfig
- withXmlPi :: Bool -> SysConfig
- withOutputEncoding :: String -> SysConfig
- withOutputXML :: SysConfig
- withOutputHTML :: SysConfig
- withOutputXHTML :: SysConfig
- withOutputPLAIN :: SysConfig
- withParseByMimeType :: Bool -> SysConfig
- withParseHTML :: Bool -> SysConfig
- withPreserveComment :: Bool -> SysConfig
- withProxy :: String -> SysConfig
- withRedirect :: Bool -> SysConfig
- withRemoveWS :: Bool -> SysConfig
- withShowHaskell :: Bool -> SysConfig
- withShowTree :: Bool -> SysConfig
- withStrictInput :: Bool -> SysConfig
- withSubstDTDEntities :: Bool -> SysConfig
- withSubstHTMLEntities :: Bool -> SysConfig
- withTextMode :: Bool -> SysConfig
- withTrace :: Int -> SysConfig
- withValidate :: Bool -> SysConfig
- withWarnings :: Bool -> SysConfig

# Data Types

data XIOState us

state datatype consists of a system state and a user state the user state is not fixed

Instances

NFData us => NFData (XIOState us) |

data XIOSysState

predefined system state data type with all components for the system functions, like trace, error handling, ...

Instances

NFData XIOSysState |

type IOStateArrow s b c = IOSLA (XIOState s) b c

The arrow type for stateful arrows

type IOSArrow b c = IOStateArrow () b c

The arrow for stateful arrows with no user defined state

type SysConfig = XIOSysState -> XIOSysState

type SysConfigList = [SysConfig]

# User State Manipulation

getUserState :: IOStateArrow s b s

read the user defined part of the state

setUserState :: IOStateArrow s s s

set the user defined part of the state

changeUserState :: (b -> s -> s) -> IOStateArrow s b b

change the user defined part of the state

withExtendedUserState :: s1 -> IOStateArrow (s1, s0) b c -> IOStateArrow s0 b c

extend user state

Run an arrow with an extended user state component, The old component is stored together with a new one in a pair, the arrow is executed with this extended state, and the augmented state component is removed form the state when the arrow has finished its execution

withOtherUserState :: s1 -> IOStateArrow s1 b c -> IOStateArrow s0 b c

change the type of user state

This conversion is useful, when running a state arrow with another structure of the user state, e.g. with () when executing some IO arrows

withoutUserState :: IOSArrow b c -> IOStateArrow s0 b c

# Run IO State arrows

runX :: IOSArrow XmlTree c -> IO [c]

apply an `IOSArrow` to an empty root node with `initialState` () as initial state

the main entry point for running a state arrow with IO

when running `runX f` an empty XML root node is applied to `f`. usually `f` will start with a constant arrow (ignoring the input), e.g. a `readDocument` arrow.

for usage see examples with `writeDocument`

if input has to be feed into the arrow use `runIOSLA` like in `runIOSLA f emptyX inputDoc`

# Global System State Configuration and Access

configSysVars :: SysConfigList -> IOStateArrow s c c

setSysAttr :: String -> IOStateArrow s String String

store a string in global state under a given attribute name

unsetSysAttr :: String -> IOStateArrow s b b

remove an entry in global state, arrow input remains unchanged

getSysAttr :: String -> IOStateArrow s b String

read an attribute value from global state

getAllSysAttrs :: IOStateArrow s b Attributes

read all attributes from global state

setSysAttrString :: String -> String -> IOStateArrow s b b

setSysAttrInt :: String -> Int -> IOStateArrow s b b

store an int value in global state

getSysAttrInt :: Int -> String -> IOStateArrow s b Int

read an int value from global state

     getSysAttrInt 0 myIntAttr

getConfigAttr :: String -> SysConfigList -> String

# Error Handling

clearErrStatus :: IOStateArrow s b b

reset global error variable

setErrStatus :: IOStateArrow s Int Int

set global error variable

getErrStatus :: IOStateArrow s XmlTree Int

read current global error status

setErrMsgStatus :: IOStateArrow s XmlTree XmlTree

raise the global error status level to that of the input tree

setErrorMsgHandler :: Bool -> (String -> IO ()) -> IOStateArrow s b b

set the error message handler and the flag for collecting the errors

errorMsgStderr :: IOStateArrow s b b

the default error message handler: error output to stderr

errorMsgCollect :: IOStateArrow s b b

error message handler for collecting errors

errorMsgStderrAndCollect :: IOStateArrow s b b

error message handler for output to stderr and collecting

errorMsgIgnore :: IOStateArrow s b b

error message handler for ignoring errors

getErrorMessages :: IOStateArrow s b XmlTree

if error messages are collected by the error handler for processing these messages by the calling application, this arrow reads the stored messages and clears the error message store

filterErrorMsg :: IOStateArrow s XmlTree XmlTree

filter error messages from input trees and issue errors

issueWarn :: String -> IOStateArrow s b b

generate a warnig message

issueErr :: String -> IOStateArrow s b b

generate an error message

issueFatal :: String -> IOStateArrow s b b

generate a fatal error message, e.g. document not found

issueExc :: String -> IOStateArrow s SomeException b

Default exception handler: issue a fatal error message and fail.

The parameter can be used to specify where the error occured

setDocumentStatus :: Int -> String -> IOStateArrow s XmlTree XmlTree

add the error level and the module where the error occured to the attributes of a document root node and remove the children when level is greater or equal to `c_err`. called by `setDocumentStatusFromSystemState` when the system state indicates an error

setDocumentStatusFromSystemState :: String -> IOStateArrow s XmlTree XmlTree

check whether the error level attribute in the system state is set to error, in this case the children of the document root are removed and the module name where the error occured and the error level are added as attributes with `setDocumentStatus` else nothing is changed

documentStatusOk :: ArrowXml a => a XmlTree XmlTree

check whether tree is a document root and the status attribute has a value less than `c_err`

# Tracing

setTraceLevel :: Int -> IOStateArrow s b b

set the global trace level

getTraceLevel :: IOStateArrow s b Int

read the global trace level

withTraceLevel :: Int -> IOStateArrow s b c -> IOStateArrow s b c

run an arrow with a given trace level, the old trace level is restored after the arrow execution

setTraceCmd :: (Int -> String -> IO ()) -> IOStateArrow s b b

set the global trace command. This command does the trace output

getTraceCmd :: IOStateArrow a b (Int -> String -> IO ())

acces the command for trace output

trace :: Int -> IOStateArrow s b String -> IOStateArrow s b b

apply a trace arrow and issue message to stderr

traceMsg :: Int -> String -> IOStateArrow s b b

issue a string message as trace

traceValue :: Int -> (b -> String) -> IOStateArrow s b b

trace the current value transfered in a sequence of arrows.

The value is formated by a string conversion function. This is a substitute for the old and less general traceString function

traceString :: Int -> (b -> String) -> IOStateArrow s b b

an old alias for `traceValue`

traceSource :: IOStateArrow s XmlTree XmlTree

issue the source representation of a document if trace level >= 3

for better readability the source is formated with indentDoc

traceTree :: IOStateArrow s XmlTree XmlTree

issue the tree representation of a document if trace level >= 4

traceDoc :: String -> IOStateArrow s XmlTree XmlTree

trace a main computation step issue a message when trace level >= 1, issue document source if level >= 3, issue tree when level is >= 4

# Document Base

setBaseURI :: IOStateArrow s String String

set the base URI of a document, used e.g. for reading includes, e.g. external entities, the input must be an absolute URI

getBaseURI :: IOStateArrow s b String

read the base URI from the globale state

changeBaseURI :: IOStateArrow s String String

change the base URI with a possibly relative URI, can be used for evaluating the xml:base attribute. Returns the new absolute base URI. Fails, if input is not parsable with parseURIReference

see also: `setBaseURI`, `mkAbsURI`

setDefaultBaseURI :: String -> IOStateArrow s b String

set the default base URI, if parameter is null, the system base (`file:///<cwd>/` ) is used, else the parameter, must be called before any document is read

getDefaultBaseURI :: IOStateArrow s b String

get the default base URI

runInLocalURIContext :: IOStateArrow s b c -> IOStateArrow s b c

remember base uri, run an arrow and restore the base URI, used with external entity substitution

# URI Manipulation

expandURIString :: String -> String -> Maybe String

compute the absolut URI for a given URI and a base URI

expandURI :: ArrowXml a => a (String, String) String

arrow variant of `expandURIString`, fails if `expandURIString` returns Nothing

mkAbsURI :: IOStateArrow s String String

arrow for expanding an input URI into an absolute URI using global base URI, fails if input is not a legal URI

getFragmentFromURI :: ArrowList a => a String String

arrow for computing the fragment component of an URI, fails if input is not a legal URI

getPathFromURI :: ArrowList a => a String String

arrow for computing the path component of an URI, fails if input is not a legal URI

getPortFromURI :: ArrowList a => a String String

arrow for selecting the port number of the URI without leading ':', fails if input is not a legal URI

getQueryFromURI :: ArrowList a => a String String

arrow for computing the query component of an URI, fails if input is not a legal URI

getRegNameFromURI :: ArrowList a => a String String

arrow for selecting the registered name (host) of the URI, fails if input is not a legal URI

getSchemeFromURI :: ArrowList a => a String String

arrow for selecting the scheme (protocol) of the URI, fails if input is not a legal URI.

See Network.URI for URI components

getUserInfoFromURI :: ArrowList a => a String String

arrow for selecting the user info of the URI without trailing '@', fails if input is not a legal URI

# Mime Type Handling

getMimeTypeTable :: IOStateArrow s b MimeTypeTable

read the system mimetype table

setMimeTypeTable :: MimeTypeTable -> IOStateArrow s b b

set the table mapping of file extensions to mime types in the system state

Default table is defined in `MimeTypeDefaults`. This table is used when reading loacl files, (file: protocol) to determine the mime type

setMimeTypeTableFromFile :: FilePath -> IOStateArrow s b b

set the table mapping of file extensions to mime types by an external config file

The config file must follow the conventions of etcmime.types on a debian linux system, that means all empty lines and all lines starting with a # are ignored. The other lines must consist of a mime type followed by a possible empty list of extensions. The list of extenstions and mime types overwrites the default list in the system state of the IOStateArrow

# System Configuration and Options

yes :: Bool

no :: Bool

withAcceptedMimeTypes :: [String] -> SysConfig

Specify the set of accepted mime types.

All contents of documents for which the mime type is not found in this list are discarded.

withAddDefaultDTD :: Bool -> SysConfig

withSysAttr :: String -> String -> SysConfig

`withSysAttr key value` : store an arbitarty key value pair in system state

withCanonicalize :: Bool -> SysConfig

`withCanonicalize yes/no` : read option, canonicalize document, default is `yes`

withCompression :: (CompressionFct, DeCompressionFct) -> SysConfig

Configure compression and decompression for binary serialization/deserialization. First component is the compression function applied after serialization, second the decompression applied before deserialization.

withCheckNamespaces :: Bool -> SysConfig

`withCheckNamespaces yes/no`: read option, check namespaces, default is `no`

withDefaultBaseURI :: String -> SysConfig

`withDefaultBaseURI URI` , input option, set the default base URI

This option can be useful when parsing documents from stdin or contained in a string, and interpreting relative URIs within the document

withStrictDeserialize :: Bool -> SysConfig

Strict input for deserialization of binary data

withEncodingErrors :: Bool -> SysConfig

`withEncodingErrors yes/no` : input option, ignore all encoding errors, default is `no`

withErrors :: Bool -> SysConfig

`withErrors yes/no` : system option for suppressing error messages, default is `no`

withFileMimeType :: String -> SysConfig

Force a given mime type for all file contents.

The mime type for file access will then not be computed by looking into a mime.types file

withIgnoreNoneXmlContents :: Bool -> SysConfig

`withIgnoreNoneXmlContents yes/no` : input option, ignore document contents of none XML/HTML documents.

This option can be useful for implementing crawler like applications, e.g. an URL checker. In those cases net traffic can be reduced.

withIndent :: Bool -> SysConfig

`withIndent yes/no` : output option, indent document before output, default is `no`

withInputEncoding :: String -> SysConfig

`withInputEncoding encodingName` : input option

Set default document encoding (`utf8`, `isoLatin1`, `usAscii`, `iso8859_2`, ... , `iso8859_16`, ...). Only XML, HTML and text documents are decoded, default decoding for XML/HTML is utf8, for text iso latin1 (no decoding).

withInputOption :: String -> String -> SysConfig

withInputOptions :: Attributes -> SysConfig

withMimeTypeFile :: String -> SysConfig

`withMimeTypeFile filename` : input option, set the mime type table for `file:` documents by given file. The format of this config file must be in the syntax of a debian linux "mime.types" config file

withMimeTypeHandler :: String -> IOSArrow XmlTree XmlTree -> SysConfig

Specify a content handler for documents of a given mime type

withNoEmptyElemFor :: [String] -> SysConfig

withXmlPi :: Bool -> SysConfig

withOutputEncoding :: String -> SysConfig

`withOutputEncoding encoding` , output option, default is the default input encoding or utf8, if input encoding is not set

withOutputXML :: SysConfig

`withOutputXML` : output option, default writing

Default is writing XML: quote special XML chars >,<,",',& where neccessary, add XML processing instruction and encode document with respect to `withOutputEncoding`

withOutputHTML :: SysConfig

Write XHTML: quote all special XML chars, use HTML entity refs or char refs for none ASCII chars

withOutputXHTML :: SysConfig

Write XML: quote only special XML chars, don't substitute chars by HTML entities, and don't generate empty elements for HTML elements, which may contain any contents, e.g. `src=.../script` instead of `src=... /`

withOutputPLAIN :: SysConfig

suppreses all char and entitiy substitution

withParseByMimeType :: Bool -> SysConfig

`withParseByMimeType yes/no` : read option, select the parser by the mime type of the document (pulled out of the HTTP header).

When the mime type is set to "text/html" the configured HTML parser is taken, when it's set to "text/xml" or "text/xhtml" the configured XML parser is taken. If the mime type is something else, no further processing is performed, the contents is given back to the application in form of a single text node. If the default document encoding is set to isoLatin1, this even enables processing of arbitray binary data.

withParseHTML :: Bool -> SysConfig

`withParseHTML yes/no`: read option, use HTML parser, default is `no` (use XML parser)

withPreserveComment :: Bool -> SysConfig

`withPreserveComment yes/no` : read option, preserve comments during canonicalization, default is `no`

withProxy :: String -> SysConfig

`withProxy "host:port"` : input option, configure a proxy for HTTP access, e.g. www-cache:3128

withRedirect :: Bool -> SysConfig

`withRedirect yes/no` : input option, automatically follow redirected URIs, default is `yes`

withRemoveWS :: Bool -> SysConfig

`withRemoveWS yes/no` : read and write option, remove all whitespace, used for document indentation, default is `no`

withShowHaskell :: Bool -> SysConfig

withShowTree :: Bool -> SysConfig

withStrictInput :: Bool -> SysConfig

`withStrictInput yes/no` : input option, input of file and HTTP contents is read eagerly, default is `no`

withSubstDTDEntities :: Bool -> SysConfig

`withSubstDTDEntities yes/no`: read option, substitute general entities defined in DTD, default is `yes`. switching this option and the validate option off can lead to faster parsing, because then there is no need to access the DTD

withSubstHTMLEntities :: Bool -> SysConfig

`withSubstHTMLEntities yes/no`: read option, substitute general entities defined in HTML DTD, default is `no`. switching this option on and the substDTDEntities and validate options off can lead to faster parsing because there is no need to access a DTD, but still the HTML general entities are substituted

withTextMode :: Bool -> SysConfig

withTrace :: Int -> SysConfig

`withTace level` : system option, set the trace level, (0..4)

withValidate :: Bool -> SysConfig

`withValidate yes/no`: read option, validate document against DTD, default is `yes`

withWarnings :: Bool -> SysConfig

`withWarnings yes/no` : system option, issue warnings during reading, HTML parsing and processing, default is `yes`