org.apache.commons.math3.complex

## Class ComplexUtils

- java.lang.Object
- - org.apache.commons.math3.complex.ComplexUtils

    public class ComplexUtils
    extends java.lang.Object

Static implementations of common `Complex` utilities functions.

Version:
  $Id: ComplexUtils.java 1416643 2012-12-03 19:37:14Z tn $

### Constructor Summary

Constructors
`private` `ComplexUtils()` Default constructor.

### Method Summary

Methods
`static Complex[]` `convertToComplex(double[] real)` Convert an array of primitive doubles to an array of `Complex` objects.
`static Complex` `polar2Complex(double r, double theta)` Creates a complex number from the given polar representation.

### Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

`clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait`

### Constructor Detail

#### ComplexUtils

    private ComplexUtils()

Default constructor.

### Method Detail

#### polar2Complex

    public static Complex polar2Complex(double r,
                        double theta)
                                 throws MathIllegalArgumentException

Creates a complex number from the given polar representation.

The value returned is `r·ei·theta`, computed as `r·cos(theta) + r·sin(theta)i`

If either `r` or `theta` is NaN, or `theta` is infinite, `Complex.NaN` is returned.

If `r` is infinite and `theta` is finite, infinite or NaN values may be returned in parts of the result, following the rules for double arithmetic.

     Examples:

     polar2Complex(INFINITY, π/4) = INFINITY + INFINITY i
     polar2Complex(INFINITY, 0) = INFINITY + NaN i
     polar2Complex(INFINITY, -π/4) = INFINITY - INFINITY i
     polar2Complex(INFINITY, 5π/4) = -INFINITY - INFINITY i

Parameters:
  `r` - the modulus of the complex number to create
  `theta` - the argument of the complex number to create
Returns:
  `r·ei·theta`
Throws:
  `MathIllegalArgumentException` - if `r` is negative.
Since:
  1.1

#### convertToComplex

    public static Complex[] convertToComplex(double[] real)

Convert an array of primitive doubles to an array of `Complex` objects.

Parameters:
  `real` - Array of numbers to be converted to their `Complex` equivalent.
Returns:
  an array of `Complex` objects.
Since:
  3.1