## Win32 Fonts

Win32 Fonts — Font support for Microsoft Windows

## Synopsis

    #define             CAIRO_HAS_WIN32_FONT
    cairo_font_face_t*  cairo_win32_font_face_create_for_logfontw
                                                            (LOGFONTW *logfont);
    cairo_font_face_t*  cairo_win32_font_face_create_for_hfont
                                                            (HFONT font);
    cairo_font_face_t*  cairo_win32_font_face_create_for_logfontw_hfont
                                                            (LOGFONTW *logfont,
                                                             HFONT font);
    cairo_status_t      cairo_win32_scaled_font_select_font (cairo_scaled_font_t *scaled_font,
                                                             HDC hdc);
    void                cairo_win32_scaled_font_done_font   (cairo_scaled_font_t *scaled_font);
    double              cairo_win32_scaled_font_get_metrics_factor
                                                            (cairo_scaled_font_t *scaled_font);
    void                cairo_win32_scaled_font_get_logical_to_device
                                                            (cairo_scaled_font_t *scaled_font,
                                                             cairo_matrix_t *logical_to_device);
    void                cairo_win32_scaled_font_get_device_to_logical
                                                            (cairo_scaled_font_t *scaled_font,
                                                             cairo_matrix_t *device_to_logical);

## Description

The Microsoft Windows font backend is primarily used to render text on Microsoft Windows systems.

## Details

### CAIRO_HAS_WIN32_FONT

    #define CAIRO_HAS_WIN32_FONT 1

Defined if the Microsoft Windows font backend is available. This macro can be used to conditionally compile backend-specific code.

### cairo_win32_font_face_create_for_logfontw ()

    cairo_font_face_t*  cairo_win32_font_face_create_for_logfontw
                                                            (LOGFONTW *logfont);

Creates a new font for the Win32 font backend based on a LOGFONT. This font can then be used with `cairo_set_font_face()` or `cairo_scaled_font_create()`. The cairo_scaled_font_t returned from `cairo_scaled_font_create()` is also for the Win32 backend and can be used with functions such as `cairo_win32_scaled_font_select_font()`.

`logfont` : | A LOGFONTW structure specifying the font to use. The lfHeight, lfWidth, lfOrientation and lfEscapement fields of this structure are ignored.
Returns : | a newly created cairo_font_face_t. Free with `cairo_font_face_destroy()` when you are done using it.

### cairo_win32_font_face_create_for_hfont ()

    cairo_font_face_t*  cairo_win32_font_face_create_for_hfont
                                                            (HFONT font);

Creates a new font for the Win32 font backend based on a HFONT. This font can then be used with `cairo_set_font_face()` or `cairo_scaled_font_create()`. The cairo_scaled_font_t returned from `cairo_scaled_font_create()` is also for the Win32 backend and can be used with functions such as `cairo_win32_scaled_font_select_font()`.

`font` : | An HFONT structure specifying the font to use.
Returns : | a newly created cairo_font_face_t. Free with `cairo_font_face_destroy()` when you are done using it.

### cairo_win32_font_face_create_for_logfontw_hfont ()

    cairo_font_face_t*  cairo_win32_font_face_create_for_logfontw_hfont
                                                            (LOGFONTW *logfont,
                                                             HFONT font);

Creates a new font for the Win32 font backend based on a LOGFONT. This font can then be used with `cairo_set_font_face()` or `cairo_scaled_font_create()`. The cairo_scaled_font_t returned from `cairo_scaled_font_create()` is also for the Win32 backend and can be used with functions such as `cairo_win32_scaled_font_select_font()`.

`logfont` : | A LOGFONTW structure specifying the font to use. If hfont is null then the lfHeight, lfWidth, lfOrientation and lfEscapement fields of this structure are ignored. Otherwise lfWidth, lfOrientation and lfEscapement must be zero.
`font` : | An HFONT that can be used when the font matrix is a scale by -lfHeight and the CTM is identity.
Returns : | a newly created cairo_font_face_t. Free with `cairo_font_face_destroy()` when you are done using it.

### cairo_win32_scaled_font_select_font ()

    cairo_status_t      cairo_win32_scaled_font_select_font (cairo_scaled_font_t *scaled_font,
                                                             HDC hdc);

Selects the font into the given device context and changes the map mode and world transformation of the device context to match that of the font. This function is intended for use when using layout APIs such as Uniscribe to do text layout with the cairo font. After finishing using the device context, you must call `cairo_win32_scaled_font_done_font()` to release any resources allocated by this function.

See `cairo_win32_scaled_font_get_metrics_factor()` for converting logical coordinates from the device context to font space.

Normally, calls to `SaveDC()` and `RestoreDC()` would be made around the use of this function to preserve the original graphics state.

`scaled_font` : | A cairo_scaled_font_t from the Win32 font backend. Such an object can be created with `cairo_win32_scaled_font_create_for_logfontw()`.
`hdc` : | a device context
Returns : | `CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS` if the operation succeeded. otherwise an error such as `CAIRO_STATUS_NO_MEMORY` and the device context is unchanged.

### cairo_win32_scaled_font_done_font ()

    void                cairo_win32_scaled_font_done_font   (cairo_scaled_font_t *scaled_font);

Releases any resources allocated by `cairo_win32_scaled_font_select_font()`

`scaled_font` : | A scaled font from the Win32 font backend.

### cairo_win32_scaled_font_get_metrics_factor ()

    double              cairo_win32_scaled_font_get_metrics_factor
                                                            (cairo_scaled_font_t *scaled_font);

Gets a scale factor between logical coordinates in the coordinate space used by `cairo_win32_scaled_font_select_font()` (that is, the coordinate system used by the Windows functions to return metrics) and font space coordinates.

`scaled_font` : | a scaled font from the Win32 font backend
Returns : | factor to multiply logical units by to get font space coordinates.

### cairo_win32_scaled_font_get_logical_to_device ()

    void                cairo_win32_scaled_font_get_logical_to_device
                                                            (cairo_scaled_font_t *scaled_font,
                                                             cairo_matrix_t *logical_to_device);

Gets the transformation mapping the logical space used by `scaled_font` to device space.

`scaled_font` : | a scaled font from the Win32 font backend
`logical_to_device` : | matrix to return

Since 1.4

### cairo_win32_scaled_font_get_device_to_logical ()

    void                cairo_win32_scaled_font_get_device_to_logical
                                                            (cairo_scaled_font_t *scaled_font,
                                                             cairo_matrix_t *device_to_logical);

Gets the transformation mapping device space to the logical space used by `scaled_font`.

`scaled_font` : | a scaled font from the Win32 font backend
`device_to_logical` : | matrix to return

Since 1.4

## See Also

- cairo_font_face_t