org.springframework.remoting.httpinvoker

## Class HttpInvokerClientInterceptor

- java.lang.Object
- - org.springframework.remoting.support.RemotingSupport
  - - org.springframework.remoting.support.RemoteAccessor
    - - org.springframework.remoting.support.UrlBasedRemoteAccessor
      - - org.springframework.remoting.support.RemoteInvocationBasedAccessor
        - - org.springframework.remoting.httpinvoker.HttpInvokerClientInterceptor

- All Implemented Interfaces:
    Advice, Interceptor, MethodInterceptor, Aware, BeanClassLoaderAware, InitializingBean, HttpInvokerClientConfiguration
  Direct Known Subclasses:
    HttpInvokerProxyFactoryBean

      public class HttpInvokerClientInterceptor
      extends RemoteInvocationBasedAccessor
      implements MethodInterceptor, HttpInvokerClientConfiguration

  `MethodInterceptor` for accessing an HTTP invoker service. The service URL must be an HTTP URL exposing an HTTP invoker service.

  Serializes remote invocation objects and deserializes remote invocation result objects. Uses Java serialization just like RMI, but provides the same ease of setup as Caucho's HTTP-based Hessian and Burlap protocols.

  HTTP invoker is a very extensible and customizable protocol. It supports the RemoteInvocationFactory mechanism, like RMI invoker, allowing to include additional invocation attributes (for example, a security context). Furthermore, it allows to customize request execution via the `HttpInvokerRequestExecutor` strategy.

  Can use the JDK's `RMIClassLoader` to load classes from a given `codebase`, performing on-demand dynamic code download from a remote location. The codebase can consist of multiple URLs, separated by spaces. Note that RMIClassLoader requires a SecurityManager to be set, analogous to when using dynamic class download with standard RMI! (See the RMI documentation for details.)

  Since:
    1.1
  Author:
    Juergen Hoeller
  See Also:
    `UrlBasedRemoteAccessor.setServiceUrl(java.lang.String)`, `setCodebaseUrl(java.lang.String)`, `RemoteInvocationBasedAccessor.setRemoteInvocationFactory(org.springframework.remoting.support.RemoteInvocationFactory)`, `setHttpInvokerRequestExecutor(org.springframework.remoting.httpinvoker.HttpInvokerRequestExecutor)`, `HttpInvokerServiceExporter`, `HttpInvokerProxyFactoryBean`, `RMIClassLoader`

- - ### Field Summary

    - ### Fields inherited from class org.springframework.remoting.support.RemotingSupport

      `logger`

  - ### Constructor Summary

    Constructors
    Constructor and Description
    `HttpInvokerClientInterceptor()`

  - ### Method Summary

    Methods
    Modifier and Type | Method and Description
    --- | ---
    `void` | `afterPropertiesSet()` Invoked by a BeanFactory after it has set all bean properties supplied (and satisfied BeanFactoryAware and ApplicationContextAware).
    `protected RemoteAccessException` | `convertHttpInvokerAccessException(Throwable ex)` Convert the given HTTP invoker access exception to an appropriate Spring RemoteAccessException.
    `protected RemoteInvocationResult` | `executeRequest(RemoteInvocation invocation)` Execute the given remote invocation via the HttpInvokerRequestExecutor.
    `protected RemoteInvocationResult` | `executeRequest(RemoteInvocation invocation, MethodInvocation originalInvocation)` Execute the given remote invocation via the HttpInvokerRequestExecutor.
    `String` | `getCodebaseUrl()` Return the codebase URL to download classes from if not found locally.
    `HttpInvokerRequestExecutor` | `getHttpInvokerRequestExecutor()` Return the HttpInvokerRequestExecutor used by this remote accessor.
    `Object` | `invoke(MethodInvocation methodInvocation)`
    `void` | `setCodebaseUrl(String codebaseUrl)` Set the codebase URL to download classes from if not found locally.
    `void` | `setHttpInvokerRequestExecutor(HttpInvokerRequestExecutor httpInvokerRequestExecutor)` Set the HttpInvokerRequestExecutor implementation to use for executing remote invocations.

    - ### Methods inherited from class org.springframework.remoting.support.RemoteInvocationBasedAccessor

      `createRemoteInvocation, getRemoteInvocationFactory, recreateRemoteInvocationResult, setRemoteInvocationFactory`

    - ### Methods inherited from class org.springframework.remoting.support.UrlBasedRemoteAccessor

      `getServiceUrl, setServiceUrl`

    - ### Methods inherited from class org.springframework.remoting.support.RemoteAccessor

      `getServiceInterface, setServiceInterface`

    - ### Methods inherited from class org.springframework.remoting.support.RemotingSupport

      `getBeanClassLoader, overrideThreadContextClassLoader, resetThreadContextClassLoader, setBeanClassLoader`

    - ### Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

      `clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait`

    - ### Methods inherited from interface org.springframework.remoting.httpinvoker.HttpInvokerClientConfiguration

      `getServiceUrl`

- - ### Constructor Detail

    - #### HttpInvokerClientInterceptor

          public HttpInvokerClientInterceptor()

  - ### Method Detail

    - #### setCodebaseUrl

          public void setCodebaseUrl(String codebaseUrl)

      Set the codebase URL to download classes from if not found locally. Can consists of multiple URLs, separated by spaces.

      Follows RMI's codebase conventions for dynamic class download. In contrast to RMI, where the server determines the URL for class download (via the "java.rmi.server.codebase" system property), it's the client that determines the codebase URL here. The server will usually be the same as for the service URL, just pointing to a different path there.

      See Also:
        `UrlBasedRemoteAccessor.setServiceUrl(java.lang.String)`, `CodebaseAwareObjectInputStream`, `RMIClassLoader`

    - #### getCodebaseUrl

          public String getCodebaseUrl()

      Return the codebase URL to download classes from if not found locally.
      Specified by:
        `getCodebaseUrl` in interface `HttpInvokerClientConfiguration`
      Returns:
        the codebase URL, or `null` if none
      See Also:
        `RMIClassLoader`

    - #### setHttpInvokerRequestExecutor

          public void setHttpInvokerRequestExecutor(HttpInvokerRequestExecutor httpInvokerRequestExecutor)

      Set the HttpInvokerRequestExecutor implementation to use for executing remote invocations.

      Default is `SimpleHttpInvokerRequestExecutor`. Alternatively, consider using `CommonsHttpInvokerRequestExecutor` for more sophisticated needs.

      See Also:
        `SimpleHttpInvokerRequestExecutor`, `CommonsHttpInvokerRequestExecutor`

    - #### getHttpInvokerRequestExecutor

          public HttpInvokerRequestExecutor getHttpInvokerRequestExecutor()

      Return the HttpInvokerRequestExecutor used by this remote accessor.

      Creates a default SimpleHttpInvokerRequestExecutor if no executor has been initialized already.

    - #### afterPropertiesSet

          public void afterPropertiesSet()

      Description copied from interface: `InitializingBean`
      Invoked by a BeanFactory after it has set all bean properties supplied (and satisfied BeanFactoryAware and ApplicationContextAware).

      This method allows the bean instance to perform initialization only possible when all bean properties have been set and to throw an exception in the event of misconfiguration.

      Specified by:
        `afterPropertiesSet` in interface `InitializingBean`
      Overrides:
        `afterPropertiesSet` in class `UrlBasedRemoteAccessor`

    - #### invoke

          public Object invoke(MethodInvocation methodInvocation)
                        throws Throwable

      Specified by:
        `invoke` in interface `MethodInterceptor`
      Throws:
        `Throwable`

    - #### executeRequest

          protected RemoteInvocationResult executeRequest(RemoteInvocation invocation,
                                              MethodInvocation originalInvocation)
                                                   throws Exception

      Execute the given remote invocation via the HttpInvokerRequestExecutor.

      This implementation delegates to `executeRequest(RemoteInvocation)`. Can be overridden to react to the specific original MethodInvocation.

      Parameters:
        `invocation` - the RemoteInvocation to execute
        `originalInvocation` - the original MethodInvocation (can e.g. be cast to the ProxyMethodInvocation interface for accessing user attributes)
      Returns:
        the RemoteInvocationResult object
      Throws:
        `Exception` - in case of errors

    - #### executeRequest

          protected RemoteInvocationResult executeRequest(RemoteInvocation invocation)
                                                   throws Exception

      Execute the given remote invocation via the HttpInvokerRequestExecutor.

      Can be overridden in subclasses to pass a different configuration object to the executor. Alternatively, add further configuration properties in a subclass of this accessor: By default, the accessor passed itself as configuration object to the executor.

      Parameters:
        `invocation` - the RemoteInvocation to execute
      Returns:
        the RemoteInvocationResult object
      Throws:
        `IOException` - if thrown by I/O operations
        `ClassNotFoundException` - if thrown during deserialization
        `Exception` - in case of general errors
      See Also:
        `getHttpInvokerRequestExecutor()`, `HttpInvokerClientConfiguration`

    - #### convertHttpInvokerAccessException

          protected RemoteAccessException convertHttpInvokerAccessException(Throwable ex)

      Convert the given HTTP invoker access exception to an appropriate Spring RemoteAccessException.
      Parameters:
        `ex` - the exception to convert
      Returns:
        the RemoteAccessException to throw