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## org.apache.hadoop.security.authentication.server
Class KerberosAuthenticationHandler

    java.lang.Object
      org.apache.hadoop.security.authentication.server.KerberosAuthenticationHandler

All Implemented Interfaces:
  AuthenticationHandler

    public class KerberosAuthenticationHandler

extends Object
implements AuthenticationHandler

The `KerberosAuthenticationHandler` implements the Kerberos SPNEGO authentication mechanism for HTTP.

The supported configuration properties are:

- kerberos.principal: the Kerberos principal to used by the server. As stated by the Kerberos SPNEGO specification, it should be `HTTP/${HOSTNAME}@{REALM}`. The realm can be omitted from the principal as the JDK GSS libraries will use the realm name of the configured default realm. It does not have a default value.
- kerberos.keytab: the keytab file containing the credentials for the Kerberos principal. It does not have a default value.

Field Summary
`static String` | `KEYTAB` Constant for the configuration property that indicates the keytab file path.
`static String` | `NAME_RULES` Constant for the configuration property that indicates the Kerberos name rules for the Kerberos principals.
`static String` | `PRINCIPAL` Constant for the configuration property that indicates the kerberos principal.
`static String` | `TYPE` Constant that identifies the authentication mechanism.

Constructor Summary
`KerberosAuthenticationHandler()`

Method Summary
`AuthenticationToken` | `authenticate(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request, javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response)` It enforces the the Kerberos SPNEGO authentication sequence returning an `AuthenticationToken` only after the Kerberos SPNEGO sequence has completed successfully.
`void` | `destroy()` Releases any resources initialized by the authentication handler.
`protected String` | `getKeytab()` Returns the keytab used by the authentication handler.
`protected String` | `getPrincipal()` Returns the Kerberos principal used by the authentication handler.
`String` | `getType()` Returns the authentication type of the authentication handler, 'kerberos'.
`void` | `init(Properties config)` Initializes the authentication handler instance.

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
`clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait`

Field Detail

### TYPE

    public static final String TYPE

  Constant that identifies the authentication mechanism.

  See Also:
    Constant Field Values

### PRINCIPAL

    public static final String PRINCIPAL

  Constant for the configuration property that indicates the kerberos principal.

  See Also:
    Constant Field Values

### KEYTAB

    public static final String KEYTAB

  Constant for the configuration property that indicates the keytab file path.

  See Also:
    Constant Field Values

### NAME_RULES

    public static final String NAME_RULES

  Constant for the configuration property that indicates the Kerberos name rules for the Kerberos principals.

  See Also:
    Constant Field Values

Constructor Detail

### KerberosAuthenticationHandler

    public KerberosAuthenticationHandler()

Method Detail

### init

    public void init(Properties config)
              throws javax.servlet.ServletException

  Initializes the authentication handler instance.

  It creates a Kerberos context using the principal and keytab specified in the configuration.

  This method is invoked by the `AuthenticationFilter.init(javax.servlet.FilterConfig)` method.

  Specified by:
    `init` in interface `AuthenticationHandler`
  Parameters:
    `config` - configuration properties to initialize the handler.
  Throws:
    `javax.servlet.ServletException` - thrown if the handler could not be initialized.

### destroy

    public void destroy()

  Releases any resources initialized by the authentication handler.

  It destroys the Kerberos context.

  Specified by:
    `destroy` in interface `AuthenticationHandler`

### getType

    public String getType()

  Returns the authentication type of the authentication handler, 'kerberos'.

  Specified by:
    `getType` in interface `AuthenticationHandler`
  Returns:
    the authentication type of the authentication handler, 'kerberos'.

### getPrincipal

    protected String getPrincipal()

  Returns the Kerberos principal used by the authentication handler.

  Returns:
    the Kerberos principal used by the authentication handler.

### getKeytab

    protected String getKeytab()

  Returns the keytab used by the authentication handler.

  Returns:
    the keytab used by the authentication handler.

### authenticate

    public AuthenticationToken authenticate(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request,
                                            javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response)
                                     throws IOException,
                                            AuthenticationException

  It enforces the the Kerberos SPNEGO authentication sequence returning an `AuthenticationToken` only after the Kerberos SPNEGO sequence has completed successfully.

  Specified by:
    `authenticate` in interface `AuthenticationHandler`
  Parameters:
    `request` - the HTTP client request.
    `response` - the HTTP client response.
  Returns:
    an authentication token if the Kerberos SPNEGO sequence is complete and valid, `null` if it is in progress (in this case the handler handles the response to the client).
  Throws:
    `IOException` - thrown if an IO error occurred.
    `AuthenticationException` - thrown if Kerberos SPNEGO sequence failed.

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Copyright © 2009 The Apache Software Foundation