Wikipedia hawiki https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babban_shafi MediaWiki 1.39.0-wmf.23 first-letter Media Special Talk User User talk Wikipedia Wikipedia talk File File talk MediaWiki MediaWiki talk Template Template talk Help Help talk Category Category talk TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Gadget Gadget talk Gadget definition Gadget definition talk 0 2068 165833 153962 2022-08-13T23:45:07Z Idris sanusi 14022 Kari wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Duniya''' (alama ce: [[file:Earth symbol (bold).svg|16px|🜨]] da [[file:Globus cruciger (bold).svg|16px|♁]]) halitta ce daga cikin dimbin duniyoyin dake cikin sararin samaniya. Haƙiƙa wannan duniya da muke ciki yar karama ce idan aka kwatanta ta da sauran duniyoyi ,kamar duniyar [['''Jupiter''' | Jufita ]]. Duniyar da muke ciki ita ce ta uku a nisa tsakaninta da [[Rana]] daga cikin abinda ake kira wato [[ Solar system | falakin duniyoyi]],'' Kuma ita kaɗaice duniya a yanzu wacce ake samun halittu masu rayuwa a cikin ta, saboda wasu dalilai kaman...'' i). Ita kaɗai ce [[ruwa]] ke gudana a cikinta, a nau'uka uku, [[(liquid) | sa'ili]], [[(solid) | salibi]] da [[(gas)]] wanda ke gudana a koramu da [[Teku]]na. Amma sauran duniyoyi basu da ruwa. ii). Ita kaɗaice ke da [[(soil) ƙasa]] wacce ke amintar tsirowar [[(plants) | tsirrai]]. iii). Ita kaɗaice duniya da ke da iska wacce ke amintar rayuwa ta mutane, dabbobi da kuma tsirrai. sauran duniyoyin ko [[Iska]] babu a cikinsu. ballantana har akai ga samun abu mai rai. Haƙiƙa Allah shi ne mahaliccin komai, shi kadai ne ya san abinda ya dace da '''Bayinsa''' shi ya sa ya zabar mana wannan duniya domin ita kadai ce za a iya rayuwa a cikinta. [[file:solar_system.jpg|thumb|left|alt= Duniyoyi|wadannan su ne duniyoyin da ke cikin sararin subuhana wato '''Solar system''' ]] '''Zuwan dan Adam sararin samaniya; abu mai yiwuwa da mara yiwuwa''' <ref>http://www.dailytrust.com.ng/aminiya/index.php/kimiya-da-fasaha/7510-zuwa-sararin-samaniya-abu-mai-yiwuwa-da-mara-yiwuwa-1 "zuwa sararin samaniya abu mai yiwuwa da mara yiwuwa"</ref> Fannin ilimin Sararin Samaniya [[Astronomy | Asturonomiya]] na daga cikin abubuwan da suka fi kayatar da ni, da wasu dimbin jama’a da nake da yakinin hakan su ma yana kayatar da su. Sai dai ba zai yiwu lokaci daya a gama fasaltawa mutum irin dimbin abubuwan mamaki da Allah Ta’ala Ya taskance a cikin sararin samaniya ba. Don haka, na hakaito mana wani dogon jawabi da wani shahararren masanin sararin samaniya mai suna '''''Edward Tellar''''' ya yi, mai cike da abubuwa muhimmai a shekarar 1961, dangane da tafiya zuwa sararin samaniya. A cikin jawabinsa ya fadi abin da yake ganin zai iya yiwuwa, da abin da yake ganin ba zai yiwu ba.Da farko ya yi hasashen cewa daga shekarar da ya yi bayanin a wancan lokaci, wato 1961, ba za a kai shekara ta dubu biyu (2000) ba har sai an samu damar zuwa [[duniyoyi]] da ke makwabtaka da duniyarmu ta Earth kamar su [[Mars | Mirrihi]], da [[benus | Zuhura ]] da [[Jupiter | Mushtari]] da kuma [[duniyar wata]]. Sai dai a cewarsa, `”Mene ne burin da muke son cin mawa idan mun ziyarci wadannan duniyoyi? Shin, za mu koma duniyoyin ne mu ci gaba da [[rayuwa]] ko kuwa ‘ya’yanmu ne za su mai da rayuwarsu zuwa can?’’Ya ci gaba da cewa “Za a iya tunanin zuwa can domin samo abubuwa masu daraja kamar su zinare, da azurfa da yuraniyon, sai dai kuma zinare da azurfa ana kokarin lalubo su a nan duniyarmu, shi kuwa sinadarin yuraniyon, dauko shi daga wata duniyar zuwa wannan duniyar tamu abu ne mai matukar hadari. Kawai dai abin daza mu so mu dauko shi ne abu mara nauyi, wanda mu a nan muka rasa shi; wannan ba komai ba ne sai Ilimi.’’Edward ya ci gaba da cewa, “Kasancewar Rana daya ce daga cikin [[Taurari]] kimanin guda biliyan ɗari da ke cikin rukunin taurarin gungun taurari [[(Galaxy) | galaksiya]] wanda aka baiwa suna [[“Milky Way,” | tabbana ]] ba lalle ne a ce duk cikin taurarin nan Tauraruwarmu (Rana) ita kadai ce ke da duniyoyin da ba wanda zai iya rayuwa a cikin su. Haka kuma ba gungun taurarinmu (Galaxy) ne kadai ba; akwai wani gungun taurari (Galaxy) da ke makwabtaka da mu mai suna “Andromeda Galaxy),” wanda aka yi hasashen nisansa da gungun taurarinmu ya kai nisan da idan ka tura haske zai yi shekaru miliyan biyu kafin ya isa wajen (2 million light years). Bayan gungun taurarin “Andromeda”, akwai wasu miliyoyi irinsa. Daga can gefe, daura da wannan gungun taurari iya nisan zangon tafiyar haske shekaru miliyan dari, akwai wasu gungun taurari (Galaxy) guda biyu da suka yi karo da juna, wanda hakan ya samar da wani kara mai tsanani tare da fitar wani rada (Radar), wanda a cewarsa sai da ya keto har cikin sararin samaniyar duniyarmu.A cikin bincikensa, Edward Teller ya tabbatar da cewa a duniyar Mars akwai wasu launuka masu wulkitawa a duk sadda aka kalli duniyar ta amfani da madubin hangen nesa mai suna “Spectroscope”. Mutum zai ga wasu alamomi da suke nuna alamun wanzuwar wasu hade-haden sinadarai da suke tabbatar da cewa akwai rayuwa a duk inda aka same su, wato sinadaran “Carbon-Hydrogen Bond,” irin sinadaran da ake samu a cikin man fetur. Malaman kimiyyar man fetur kuma sun tabbatar da cewa abin da ke samar da man fetur shi ne rubewar matattun abubuwa kamar su halittun [[ruwa]] da sauransu. Don haka, ta yiwu samun wadancan sinadarai a wurin na da nasaba da samun rayuwar halittu a can, sai dai zai yi wahala a samu mutane kamar mu masu rayuwa a can duk da dai muna da burin zuwa can kuma za mu je. [[file:Mars_Earth_Comparison_2.jpg|thumb|alt= duniya da mars|Dubi bambancin duniyarmu da duniyar Mars]] Wani abin kuma shi ne, a kimiyar ilimin sinadarai (Chemistry) mun sani cewa dukkan wani abu mai rayuwa a nan duniya tushensa daya ne, domin muna da tabbacin irin kwayoyin halittar da ke jikin mutum; akwai wasu a jikin biri, da kifi, cututtuka masu rai da dai sauransu. Abin tambayar a nan shi ne; shin, idan akwai halittu masu rayuwa a duniyar Mars tun daga sinadaran da aka gano a can kuma da akwai irinsu a jikin mutum dama sauran halittun da ke nan duniya, shin, tsatsonmu daya da su kenan ko kuwa kowa tsatsonsa daban ? Ina da tabbacin dai ba mu kadai ne ke rayuwa ba a cikin sararin wannan duniya ba. Amma kuma wani abu mai rikitarwa shi ne; a hasashen da aka yi, wannan duniya ta mu ta yi shekaru biliyan goma da wanzuwata. Rayuwar mutane kuma a duniyarmu ta wanzu kimanin shekaru rabin miliyan zuwa miliyan, ai kuwa za a samu masu rai da suka rayu tun farkon duniyoyin nan kafin wanzuwarmu, lalle zan so na ji ina wadancan mutane da suka rayu gabaninmu suka tafi ? Sai ya ce zuwanmu duniyar wata ne zai bada damar hango nisan zangon da a nan duniyar ba za mu iya hangowa ba, har daga bisani a tabbatar da cewa duniyar gungun taurari ba ta da iyaka, ko kuma watakila a hango iyakarta da ma wasu biliyoyin irinta. Da akwai wani abu mai launin ja da ya taba bayyana a duniyar Jupiter tun a karnin da ya wuce, wanda zuwa yanzu ba a san ko mene ne ba kuma ana ganin shi kadan-kadan har zuwa yau.Don haka, zuwanmu daya daga cikin duniyoyi masu makwabtaka da mu ne zai sa mu samu ilimin sauran duniyoyin dama na wasu abubuwan.Sai dai a cewarsa, duk wadannan ba su ne manyan muhimman abubuwan ba. A matsayinmu na mutane masu numfashi, babban abin da muka fi so mu sani shi ne amsar tambayar nan da wasunmu suka sha yi: shin, akwai abu mai rai a duniyar wata da sauran duniyoyi ? Domin ni ban yarda da fadar mutane cewa halittun da ke rayuwa a sauran duniyoyi (Martians) wai kamu daya ba ne, kuma kalarsu koriya ce. Bayan haka kuma za mu so mu ji shin, a cikin Sararin samaniya akwai duniyoyi masu dauke da mutane irinmu ? Daga nan sai mu kara bincike akan karan kanmu. Haka kuma, mun ce muna so kafin karshen jarnin nan mu zagaye duniyoyin [[Rana]] (planets), shin, yaushe za mu fara tafiya zuwa sauran taurari ? Tauraruwa dai mafi kusanci da Tauraruwarmu rana ita ce PROXIMA CENTAURI, ba kamar yadda wasu ke cewa “Alpha centauri” ba, kuma nisan da ke tsakanin Tauraruwa, rana da “Tauraruwa Proxima,” nisan tafiyar haske ne a shekaru hudu, (4 light years). Ga shi kuma kamar yadda masanin nan Einstein ya fada, babu wani mahaluki da zai iya yin gudu a wani abin hawa dai-dai da saurin haske matukar yana da nauyi, sai dai idan zai zamo ba shi da nauyi ko kadan.To amma duk da haka, ko da za mu iya tafiya dai-dai da gudun haske, tazarar shekaru hudu ba karamar tafiya ba ce, ga shi kuma lalle muna so sai mun je “Proxima Centauri.” Sannan alal misali, idan yanzu na yi amfani da kayayyaki na wannan zamani, na’urar Rocket din da zan iya kerawa zai yi gudu dai-dai daya bisa ashirin na gudu da saurin haske (1/20), kenan idan muka durfafi “Proxima,” ba za mu iya kaiwa gare ta ba sai nan da shekaru tamanin! Wannan lokaci ne mai tsawon gaske. [[file:Space_Shuttle_Columbia_launching.jpg|thumb|alt=kumbo columbia|Wannan kumbo kenan a tashar yan sama jannati na Columbia kafin a cillashi zuwa sararin samaniya]]. ===[[Flanetis | kawakikai ]] da ke sararin Samaniya=== * [[Mercury | Mekuri]] * [[Venus | Zuhura]] * [[Earth | Duniya]] * [[Mars | Mirrihi]] * [[Jupiter | Mushtari]] * [[Saturn | Zahalu]] * [[Uranus]] * [[Neptune | Naftun]] * [[Pluto | Fuluto]] Jupiter wata irin duniya ce mai ban al'ajabi saboda tasha banban da sauran duniyoyi gaba daya. ==Yankunan duniya guda bakwai== * [[Asiya]] * [[Afirka]] * [[Amurka ta Arewa]] * [[Amurka ta Kudu]] * [[Antatika]] * [[Turai]] * [[Osheniya]] ==Sararin samaniya== ==Halittu da shuke-shuke== ==Manazarta== {{reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Duniya}} [[Category:Duniya]] 3rrv3s7x1zh8j8k7cf5e978gi4u5wen 0 5155 165827 60014 2022-08-13T22:56:46Z Idris sanusi 14022 Karamin wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:African homosexuality laws.svg|thumb|250px|]] Lesbian, gay, bisexual da kuma transgender ('''LGBT''') hakkin a [[Afrika]] suna iyaka a kwatanta su da sauran kasashe na duniya. International Gay and Lesbian Association kiyasta cewa, a shekarar [[2008]] liwadi da aka outlawed a ƙasashen Afrika 38, da kuma akalla 13 ƙasashen Afrika, liwadi ya shari'a ko kuma babu wata dokoki dangane da shi. {{Stub}} [[Category:Afirka]] swwkxv6fr6twdqqn2r1ocdrmhwu854i 165828 165827 2022-08-13T22:57:57Z Idris sanusi 14022 Kari wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:African homosexuality laws.svg|thumb|250px|]] Lesbian, gay, bisexual da kuma transgender ('''LGBT''') hakkin a [[Afrika]] suna iyaka a kwatanta su da sauran kasashe na duniya. Gay and Lesbian Na gama duniya kiyasta cewa, a shekarar [[2008]] liwadi da aka outlawed a ƙasashen Afrika 38, da kuma akalla 13 ƙasashen Afrika, liwadi ya shari'a ko kuma babu wata dokoki dangane da shi. {{Stub}} [[Category:Afirka]] q12rilkoyrtumzerfkf5og8pzj96b6t 165829 165828 2022-08-13T22:58:21Z Idris sanusi 14022 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:African homosexuality laws.svg|thumb|250px|]] Lesbian, gay, bisexual da kuma transgender ('''LGBT''') hakkin a [[Afrika]] suna iyaka a kwatanta su da sauran kasashe na duniya. Gay and Lesbian Na gama duniya, an kiyasta cewa, a shekarar [[2008]] liwadi da aka outlawed a ƙasashen Afrika 38, da kuma akalla 13 ƙasashen Afrika, liwadi ya shari'a ko kuma babu wata dokoki dangane da shi. {{Stub}} [[Category:Afirka]] 4e5mv3k2j6ahz0mv7csj20478q0hnlr 165830 165829 2022-08-13T22:59:29Z Idris sanusi 14022 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:African homosexuality laws.svg|thumb|250px|]] Lesbian, gay, bisexual da kuma transgender ('''LGBT''') hakkin a [[Afrika]] suna iyaka a kwatanta su da sauran kasashe na duniya. Gay and Lesbian Na gama duniya, an kiyasta cewa, a shekarar [[2008]] liwadi da aka outlawed a ƙasashen Afrika 38, da kuma akalla ƙasashen13 na Afrika, liwadi ya shari'a ko kuma babu wata dokoki dangane da shi. {{Stub}} [[Category:Afirka]] 2wivfib7bbwn1h38lphveqdidlsteoq 165831 165830 2022-08-13T23:00:29Z Idris sanusi 14022 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:African homosexuality laws.svg|thumb|250px|]] Lesbian, gay, bisexual da kuma transgender ('''LGBT''') hakkin a [[Afrika]] suna iyaka a kwatanta su da sauran kasashe na duniya. Gay and Lesbian Na gama duniya, an kiyasta cewa, a shekarar [[2008]] liwadi da aka outlawed a ƙasashen Afrika 38, da kuma akalla ƙasashen13 na Afrika. {{Stub}} [[Category:Afirka]] 7gq2vxnx5vni0cp72eked9e3pnhmq74 0 5862 165834 44261 2022-08-14T04:48:47Z ZiggyStarduxt829 12216 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Roberta Cleopatra Flack''' (10 Febrairu 1937<ref>North Carolina Birth Index, 1800-2000, Roberta Cleopatra Flack, 10 Feb 1937; from "North Carolina, Birth and Death Indexes, 1800-2000, vol. 25, p. 119, Buncombe, North Carolina, North Carolina State Archives, Raleigh.</ref> - ) mawaƙiyar [[Amurika]] ne. An haifi Roberta Flack a birnin Black Mountain a Jihar North Carolina dake ƙasar Amurika. {{stub}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Flack, Roberta}} [[Category:Mawaƙan Tarayyar Amurka]] oemhp7r52bt4yg1stw7q7n5hesuv58h 0 6072 165846 66431 2022-08-14T09:32:56Z BnHamid 12586 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Dalori''' gari ne a kudancin [[Maiduguri]], a jihar [[Borno]]. Garin Dalori yana da babban sansani da 'yan gudun hijira ke zama, waɗanda [[rikicin Boko Haram]] ya shafa. Akwai fiye da 15000 'yan gudun hijira tun shekarar 2015. n2mfpmfc1lnl1yzv1adb08d45d0qwir 0 6236 165799 163591 2022-08-13T17:56:30Z Umar Ahmad2345 13400 Gyara wikitext text/x-wiki {| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="240" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" align="right" |align="center" colspan="3" bgcolor="#d3d3d3"|<font size="4">'''Jihar Akwa Ibom'''</font><br><font size="1">[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Sunan barkwancin jiha]]: Ƙasar alkawuran.</font> |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Wuri |- !align="center" colspan="3"|[[Image:Nigeria_Akwa_Ibom_State_map.png|200px|Wurin Jihar Akwa Ibom cikin Nijeriya.]] |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Ƙidaya |- |Harsuna|| [[Turanci]], [[Ibibio]], [[Annang]], [[Eket]] and [[Oron]] |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin gwamnonin jihohin Nijeriya|Gwamna]]''' |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Udom Gabriel Emmanuel]] ([[People's Democratic Party|PDP]]) |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|An kirkiro ta]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[1987]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Baban birnin jiha]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Uyo]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Iyaka]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|7,081km² |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Mutunci]]''' <br /> 2016 (ƙidayar yawan jama'a) |align="left" valign="top"| <br /> 5,450,758 |- !align="left" valign="top"|'''ISO 3166-2''' |colspan="2" valign="top"| NG-AK |} [[File:Nigerian number plate Akwa Ibom.jpg|thumb|Lambar motar akwa ibom]] [[File:Nwaniba Waterfall.jpg|thumb|Shataletale mai ruwa a akwa ibom]] '''Akwa Ibom''' jiha ce a kudu masa kudancin Najeriya. Ta hada iyaka da jihar [[Cross River]] daga gabas, daga yamma da [[Jihar Rivers]] da [[Abiya]], Sannan daga kudu da [[Tekun Atalanta]]. Jihar ta samo asalin sunanta ne daga rafin [[Qua Iboe River]] wanda ya raba jihar biyu kafin ya fada cikin kududdufin Bonny.<ref>Onyeakagbu, Adaobi (5 October 2021). "See how all the 36 Nigerian states got their names". ''Pulse.ng''. Retrieved 22 December 2021.</ref> An cire Jihar Akwa Ibom ne daga Jihar Cross River a shekarar alif ta 1987, tare da babban birninta a [[Uyo]] da kananan hukumomi 31. Acikin jihohi guda 36 na Najeriya, Jihar Akwa Ibom itace ta 30 a girma kuma ta biyar a yawan jama'a mutum miliyan 5.5 million a bisa kiyasin shekara ta 2016.<ref>"Population 2006-2016". ''[[National Bureau of Statistics, Nigeria|National Bureau of Statistics]]''. Retrieved 14 December 2021.</ref> Ta fuskar yanayin kasa, jihar ta rabu tsakanin Central African mangroves daga gabar ruwa ta kudu, da kuma dazukan [[Cross–Niger transition forests]] a sauran yankunan jihar. Wasu daga cikin muhimman yanayin kasar sun hada da rafukan [[Imo]] da [[Cross River]] wanda suke kwarara ta gabashin da yammacin iyakar Akwa Ibom, a yayain da rafin [[Kwa Ibo River]] ya raba jihar biyu kuma ya fada rafin Bayelsa wato Bonny. yawan fili kimani na kilomita arabba’i 7,081 da yawan jama’a milyan biyar da dubu dari huɗu da hamsin da dari bakwai da hamsin da takwas (ƙidayar yawan jama'a shekara 2016). Babban birnin tarayyar jahar ita ce [[Uyo]]. [[Udom Gabriel Emmanuel]] shi ne gwamnan jihar tun zaben shekara ta 2015 har zuwa yau. Mataimakin gwamnan shi ne [[Moses Ekpo]]. Dattiban jihar su ne: [[Bassey Akpan]], [[Godswill Akpabio]] da [[Nelson Effiong]]. Daga can saqon kudancin jihar, akwai ganduna daji da ake kira ''Stubb Creek Forest Reserve'', inda akwai dabbodi masu karewa kamar kadoji, birai da 'yan kwaroran damusu na Nahiyyar Afurka da kuma birai nau'in Najeriya da Afurka.<ref>Inemesit, Akpan-Nsoh (14 May 2018). "'Akwa Ibom primates on brink of extinction'". ''[[The Guardian (Nigeria)|The Guardian]]''. Retrieved 17 December 2021.</ref><ref>Eniang, Edem A.; Akani, Godfrey C.; Amadi, Nioking; Dendi, Daniele; Amori, Giovanni; Luiselli, Luca (15 Jul 2016). "Recent distribution data and conservation status of the leopard (Panthera pardus) in the Niger Delta (Nigeria)". ''Tropical Zoology''. '''29''' (4): 173–183. [[Doi (identifier)|doi]]:10.1080/03946975.2016.1214461. [[S2CID (identifier)|S2CID]] 89244146. Retrieved 17 December 2021.</ref><ref>Baker, Lynne R. (27 April 2012). "Report on a Survey of Stubbs Creek Forest Reserve, June 20 – July 5, 2003". ''[[Wildlife Conservation Society|WCS]]''. Retrieved 17 December 2021.</ref><ref>Ogar, Dave A.; Asuk, Sijeh A.; Umanah, I.E. (2016). "Forest Cover Change in Stubb's Creek Forest Reserve Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria". Applied Tropical Agriculture. 21 (1): 183–189. Retrieved 17 December 2021.</ref> A fannin ruwa kuwa, akwai nau'ikan rayukan ruwa iri-iri kamar kifaye da ire-irensu da dama, da kuma jinsunan namun ruwa na ''cetacean species'' kamarsu dabbobin dolphins da whale. Jihar Akwa Ibom ta yau ta hada harsuna daban-daban tun shekaru daruruwa da suka shude, wadanda suke da alaka da mutanen [[Mutanen Ibibio|Ibibio]], [[Mutanen Anaang|Anaang]], da [[Mutanen Oron|Oron]] na arewa maso gabas, arewa maso yamma da kuma kudancin Jihar. A lokacin mulkin turawa, inda ake kira da Akwa Ibom ta kasu zuwa birane kaman [[Masarutar Ibom]] da Akwa Akpa kafin ta zamo yankin mallakar turawa a shekara ta 1884 karkashin yankin [[Yankin Niger Coast Protectorate|Yankin Oil Rivers Protectorate]].<ref>Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). [[1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Calabar|"Calabar"]] . ''[[Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition|Encyclopædia Britannica]]''. Vol. 4 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 962.</ref> Turawa sun mamaye yankin a farkon karni na 1900, kafin su hade yankin (da ake kira a yau [[Yankin Niger Coast Protectorate]]) acikin Yankin [[Southern Nigeria Protectorate]] inda daga bisani ta zamo Yankin Najeriya ta Burtaniya; bayan hade su, mafi akasarin yankin Akwa Ibom ta yau ta fada cikin yankin tawaye ga mulkin mallakar turai wanda ya jawo ballewar Rikicin Mata ta hanyar Kungiyar Gwagwarmaya ta Ibibiyo.<ref>"About Akwa Ibom". ''[[Government of Akwa Ibom State]]''. 4 May 2017. Retrieved 15 December 2021.</ref> Bayan samun 'yanci a shekara ta1960, yankin Jihar Akwa Ibom na yanzu ta fada cikin [[Yankin Gabashin Najeriya]], har zuwa shekarar alif ta 1967 lokacin da aka raba yankin ta zamo [[Cross River|Jihar Kudu maso Gabashin Najeriya]]. Kasa da watanni biyu bayan hakan, yankin Inyamurai na tsohuwar [[Yankin Gabashin Najeriya]] tayi yinkurin ballewa don kafa [[Biyafara|Jamhoriyar Biyafara]]; wanda hakan ya jawo [[Yakin basasar Najeriya]] na tsawon shekaru uku. Anyi gumurzu sosai a yankin Akwa Ibom na yanzu wajen mamaye yankin Fatakwal, a yayin da 'yan Biyafara suka rinka cutar da mutanen Akwa Ibom wadanda ba Inyamurai ba.<ref>Omaka, Arua Oko (17 February 2014). "The Forgotten Victims: Ethnic Minorities in the Nigeria-Biafra War, 1967-1970". ''Journal of Retracing Africa''. '''1'''(1): 25–40. Retrieved 15 December 2021.</ref> Bayan yaki ta kare kuma an sake hade kasar cikin Najeriya, an mayar da Jihar Kudu maso Gabas har zuwa shekarar alif ta 1976 lokacin da aka canza mata suna zuwa Jihar [[Cross River]]. Shekaru goma sha daya bayan haka, an raba Jihar Cross River daga yammacin ta don samar da sabuwar Jihar Akwa Ibom.<ref>"This is how the 36 states were created". ''Pulse.ng''. 24 October 2017. Retrieved 15 December2021.</ref> Ta fuskar tattalin arziki kuwa, Jihar Akwa Ibom ta ta'allaka ne akan man-fetur da gas, a matsayin jihar da tafi kowacce jiha samar da man fetur a Najeriya.<ref>"Akanbi, Festus (19 September 2021). "As Anambra, Kogi Join Oil-producing States". ''[[ThisDay]]''. Retrieved 15 December 2021. </ref> Wani muhimmin fanni shine noma don Jihar na da albarkatun kayan noma kamar cocoyam, doya da plantain, dangane da kamun kifi da kiwon dodon kodi. Duk da albarkacin man fetur da Jihar ke dashi, Akwa Ibom ta kasance ta 17 a jadawalin jerin cigaban dan Adam a sanadiyyar shekaru da dama na cin hanci da rashawa.<ref>"Human Development Indices". ''Global Data Lab''. Retrieved 15 December 2021.</ref><ref>"The Gang of 43 breaks cover". ''[[Africa Confidential]]''. Retrieved 15 December 2021.</ref><ref>"Everyone's in on the Game". ''[[Human Rights Watch]]''. 17 August 2010. Retrieved 15 December2021.</ref> == Tarihi == Gwamnatin Mulkin soja a karkashin Gen. [[Ibrahim Babangida|Ibrahim Badamosi Babangida]] ne ta kirkiri yankin Jihar Akwa Ibom daga Jihar Cross River a ranar 23 ga watan Satumban, 1987.<ref>"Brief History of Akwa Ibom State:: Nigeria Information & Guide". ''nigeriagalleria.com''. Retrieved 2018-07-25.</ref> Yankin da ake kira Jihar Akwa Ibom kafin zuwan turawan mulkin mallaka a 1904 ta kasance bata da wani tsarin mulkin a lokacin. Hasali ma harsunan [[Annang]], [[Oron people|Oron]], [[Efik people|Efik]], Ibonos da [[Ibibio people|Ibibio]] sun kasance kungiyoyi masu zaman kansu a wancan lokacin.<ref>"National Trade & International Business Center". ''ntibc.ng''. Retrieved 2021-07-12.</ref> Duk da cewa mishanari da dama na kasar Scotland sun sauka a yankin Calabar a shekarar 1848, da kuma Ibono a 1887, Turawa basu kafa mulkinsu da kyau ba a yankin sai a shekarar alif 1904. A lokacin ne aka kafa Yankin Enyong wacce ta hada har da yankin Akwa Ibom, tare da helikwata a [[Ikot Ekpene]], wata birnin Annang, wacce aka rubutu a Nazarin Afurka na Kaanan Nair, matsayin babban birnin siyasa da al'adu na mutanen Annang da Ibibio. Kirkirar Yankin Enyong ya janyo zuwan yaruka daban-daban a karo na farko a yankin. Hakan ya janyo sanadiyyar kafa Kungiyar Jindadin Ibibiyo (Ibibio Welfare Union) wacce daga baya ta koma Kungiyar Jihar Ibibiyo (Ibibio State Union). An kafa wannan kungiya da zamantakewa a masayin majalisar cigaba na gargajiya ga mutane masu ilimi da kuma kungoyoyi da aka ware tun lokacin mulkin mallakan turawa a 1926. Duk da haka, masu tarihi basu ayyano yadda kungiyar ta janyo hadin kai a. tsakanin mutanen kungiyar ba.<ref>"Overview of Akwa Ibom – Niger Delta Budget Monitoring Group". Retrieved 2021-07-12.</ref> Kungoyar "Obolo Union" wacce ta hada da mutanen Ibono da [[Obolo people|Andoni]], ya kasance kungiyar hulda da zamantakewa mai karfi wacce tayi kaurin suna a yankin. Mutane Ibono sunyi yake-yake da dama don kare mutuncinsu da kuma yankinsu fiye da kowacce kungiya. A lokacin da aka kafa Jihar Akwai Ibom a 1987, an zabi [[Uyo]] a matsayin babban birnin jihar don isar da cigaba ga daukakin yankunan jihar.<ref>"About Akwa Ibom | Akwa Ibom State Government". 4 May 2017. Retrieved 2021-07-12.</ref> [[File:First Qua Iboe Church building, Rear view, Ibeno, Akwa Ibom.jpg|thumb|Daya daga cikin coci na farko a akwa ibom]] [[File:Akwa Ibom state contingent 4.jpg|thumb|Al'adun a akwa ibom]] == Gwamnati == Kabilu guda uku suka mamaye harkokin siyasa a Jihar Akwa Ibom: [[Mutanen Ibibio|Ibibio]], [[Mutanen Anaang|Annang]] da [[Mutanen Oron|Oron]]. Daga cikin wadannan harsuna uku, yaren Ibibiyo ya kasance mafi rinjaye a yankin kuma ta rike muhimman mukamai tun lokacin da aka kirkira yankin. Tun shekaru takwai da suka shude, tsakanin Mayu 29, 2007 zuwa Mayu 28, 2015, Anaang ke rike da madakun iko tunda gwamna na lokacin ya fito ne daga yankin mazabar Ikot Ekpene.<ref>"Ibibio | Encyclopedia.com". ''www.encyclopedia.com''. Retrieved 2021-07-12.</ref> === Ma'aikatu, Sassa da Wuraren Gwamnati === A kasa an lissafo jerin ma'akatu na Jihar Akwa Ibom;<ref>"Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2017-01-03. Retrieved 2017-01-27.</ref> *[[Akwa Ibom State Ministry of Justice]] *[[Akwa Ibom State Ministry of Agricultural Resources|Akwa Ibom State Ministry of Agriculture and Food Sufficiency]] *[[Akwa Ibom State Ministry of Account and Finance]] *[[Akwa Ibom State Ministry of Works]] *[[Akwa Ibom State Ministry of Education]] *Akwa Ibom State Ministry of Environment *[[Akwa Ibom State Ministry of Transport and Petroleum|Akwa Ibom State Ministry of Transport & Petroleum Resources]] *Akwa Ibom State Ministry of Local Government and Chieftaincy Affairs *Akwa Ibom State Ministry of Lands, Town Planning & Survey *[[Akwa Ibom State Ministry of Information and Strategy|Akwa Ibom State Ministry of Information & Strategy]] *[[Akwa Ibom State Ministry of Health]] *Akwa Ibom State Ministry of Science & Technology *Akwa Ibom State Ministry of Women Development and Social Development *Akwa Ibom State Ministry of Youth & Sports *Akwa Ibom State Ministry of Administration & Supplies *Akwa Ibom State Ministry of Economic Development Labour and Manpower Planning *Akwa Ibom State Ministry of Investment, Commerce and Industries *[[Akwa Ibom State Ministry of Culture and Tourism]] *Akwa Ibom State Bureau of Political/Legislative Affairs and Water Resources *Akwa Ibom State Bureau of Rural Development & Cooperatives *Akwa Ibom State Ministry of Power and Petroleum Resources == Kananan Hukumomi == Jihar Akwa Ibom nada [[Kananan hukumomin Nijeriya|Kananan Hukumomi]] (31). Sune: * [[Abak]] * [[Gabashin Obolo]] * [[Eket]] * [[Esit-Eket]] * [[Essien Udim]] * [[Etim-Ekpo]] * [[Etinan]] * [[Ibeno]] * [[Ibesikpo-Asutan]] * [[Ibiono-Ibom]] * [[Ika, Nigeria|Ika]] * [[Ikono]] * [[Ikot Abasi]] * [[Ikot Ekpene]] * [[Ini, Nigeria|Ini]] * [[Itu, Nigeria|Itu]] * [[Mbo, Nigeria|Mbo]] * [[Mkpat-Enin]] * [[Nsit-Atai]] * [[Nsit-Ibom]] * [[Nsit-Ubium]] * [[Obot-Akara]] * [[Okobo, Nigeria|Okobo]] * [[Onna]] * [[Oron, Nigeria|Oron]] * [[Oruk Anam]] * [[Ukanafun]] * [[Udung-Uko]] * [[Uruan]] * [[Urue-Offong/Oruko]] * [[Uyo]] == Mutane == === Kabilu === Muhimman kabilun yakin sune Ibibio, Anaang, Oron, Ekid, da Obolo. === Addini === Mafi akasarin mutanen Akwa Ibom kiristoci ne. === Harsuna === Kamar dai mutanen [[Efik]] makwabtan Akwa Ibom wato Cross River, mutaanen Akwa Ibom na amfani da harsuna da dama na [[Harsunan Ibibio-Efik]] wanda suka samo asali daga dangin yarukan [[Benue–Congo]] wanda suka hadu suka samar da yarukan Niger–Congo. Tebur na kasa ya zayyano jerin yarukan Jihar Akwa Ibom da kananan hukumomin da aka fi amfani dasu.<ref>"Nigeria". ''Ethnologue'' (22 ed.). Retrieved 2020-01-10.</ref> {| class="wikitable" ! Language !! LGA(s) spoken in |- | [[Harshen Anaang|Anaang]] || Abak, Essien Udim, Ika, Ikot Ekpene, Oruk-Anam, Ukanafun,Etim ekpo, |- | [[Harshen Obolo|Obolo]] || Eastern Obolo |- | [[Harshen Eket|Ekid]] || Eket, Esit Eket |- | [[Harshen Eket|Etebi]] || Esit Eket |- | [[Harshen Ibibio|Ibibio]] || Etinan, Ibiono Ibom, Ikono, Ikot Abasi, Itu, Mkpat Enin, Nsit Atai, Nsit-Ubium, Onna, Uruan, Uyo, Ini. |- | Ibuno || Ibeno |- | Ika Oku || Ika |- | [[Harshen Ibuoro|Nkari]] || Ini |- | Itu Mbon Uso || Ini |- | [[Harshen Idere|Idere]] || Itu |- | [[Harshen Efik|Efik]] || Itu, Uruan |- | [[Harshen Ebughu|Ebughu]] || Mbo, Oron |- | [[Harshen Efai|Efai]] || Mbo |- | [[Harshen Enwan|Enwan]] || Mbo |- | [[Harshen Oro|Oro]] || Mbo, Oron, Udung Uko, Urue-Offrong-Oruko |- | Iko || Eastern Obolo |- | [[Harshen Okobo|Okobo]] || Okobo |- | [[Harshen Ilue|Ilue]] || Oron |- | Khana || Oruk-Anam |- |} == Ilimi == Ma'aikatar Ilimi ta Jihar Akwa Ibom ke da alhakin kula da harkokin Ilima a Jihar. Sashin Akwa Ibom na yankin tsohuwar Calabar itace yanki na farko da aka fara karatun boko a Najeriya, tare da kafa makarantar [[Hope Waddell Training Institute]] a Calabar a cikin shekara ta 1895, da kuma makarantar Methodist Boys' High School, Oron a 1905, da sauran makarantu kamar Holy Family College a Abak da Regina Coeli College a Essene. Wasu manyan makarantun yankin sun hada da: *Akwa Ibom State Polytechnic Ikot Osurua *Akwa Ibom State University (Oruk Anam LGA and Mkpat Enin LGA) *Federal Polytechnic, Ukana *Foundation College of Technology Ikot Ekpene[26] *Heritage Polytechnic, Eket *Maritime Academy of Nigeria, Oron *Obong University, Obong Ntak *Ritman University *University of Uyo, Uyo *School of Basic Studies, Abak[27] *School of Nursing, Uyo, Eket, Oron, Ikot Ekpene, Etinan[28] *Sure Polytechnic, Ukanafun[29] *Topfaith University, Mkpatak[30] *Trinity Polytechnic, Uyo[31] *Uyo City Polytechnic Nduetong Oku[32] == Sanannun mutane == Sanannun mutane a yankin sun hada da: * Obong [[Victor Attah]], former governor of Akwa Ibom State * Senator [[Godswill Akpabio]], former governor of Akwa Ibom State, former Senate Minority Leader * [[Effiong Dickson Bob]] * [[Ini Edo]], Nollywood Actress * Obong [[Ufot Ekaette]], secretary to the Government of the Federal Republic of Nigeria from 1999 to 2007 under President Olusegun Obasanjo * [[Dominic Ekandem]] first cardinal in English-speaking West Africa. First Nigerian Cardinal to qualify as a candidate to the papacy. * Senator (Engr.) [[Chris Ekpenyong]] Former deputy governor of Akwa Ibom State in the [[Victor Attah]] administration and current Nigerian Senator representing Akwa Ibom North-West Senatorial District in the 9th Assembly. * Engr. [[Patrick Ekpotu]], former Deputy Governor of Akwa Ibom State * [[Udom Gabriel Emmanuel]], Governor of Akwa Ibom State from May 2015 to date * Senator [[Ita Enang]], Senior Special Assistant (Niger-Delta) to President [[Muhammadu Buhari]] * [[Vincent Enyeama]], professional footballer (Goalie) and former Super Eagle captain * [[Mark Essien]], entrepreneur and founder of [[Hotels.ng]] * Chief [[Donald Etiebet]], former Minister of Petroleum * [[Nse Ikpe-Etim]], Nollywood actress * [[Eve Esin]], Nollywood actress * [[Etim Inyang]], former Inspector General of the Nigerian Police Force (I.G.P) 1985 to 1986 * Obong [[Akpan Isemin]], elected governor of Akwa Ibom State in Nigeria from January 1992 to November 1993 during the Nigerian Third Republic<sup>[''[[Wikipedia:Citation needed|citation needed]]'']</sup> * [[Clement Isong]], second governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria; first civilian governor of the former [[Cross River State]] * [[Emem Isong]], multi-award winning filmmaker and CEO of Royal Arts Academy * Rt. Hon. [[Onofiok Luke]], the 11th Speaker of the Akwa Ibom State House of Assembly and the Pioneer Speaker of the Nigeria Youth Parliament * Group Capt. [[Idongesit Nkanga]], former military governor of Akwa Ibom State * [[Samuel Peter]], world heavyweight boxing champion * [[Egbert Udo Udoma]], from Ikot Abasi, former chief justice of Uganda * [[Ime Bishop Umoh]], Nollywood actor * Professor [[Okon Uya]] was briefly chairman of the National Electoral Commission of Nigeria (NECON), appointed by President [[Ibrahim Babangida]] after the presidential elections of 12 June 1993 had been annulled and his predecessor [[Humphrey Nwosu]] dismissed. == Duba Kuma == * [[Akwa Ibom State Ministry of Education]] * [[List Of Government Ministries Of Akwa Ibom State]] ==Manazarta== {{Reflist}} {{Jihohin Najeriya}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Akwa Ibom}} [[Category:Jihohin Nijeriya]] krqs438sel7p3nfjaio527s1aroyrf7 0 6309 165788 137715 2022-08-13T17:11:18Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="240" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" align="right" |align="center" colspan="3" bgcolor="#d3d3d3"|<font size="4">'''Jihar Cross River'''</font><br><font size="1">[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Sunan barkwancin jiha]]: Jihar birnin kwal.</font> |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Wuri |- !align="center" colspan="3"|[[Image:Nigeria_Cross_River_State_map.png|200px|Wurin Jihar Cross River cikin Nijeriya.]] |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Ƙidaya |- |Harsuna|| [[Efik]], [[Ejagham]] da [[Turanci]] |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin gwamnonin jihohin Nijeriya|Gwamna]]''' |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Benedict Ayade]] ([[People's Democratic Party|PDP]]) |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|An kirkiro ta]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[1967]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Baban birnin jiha]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Calabar]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Iyaka]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|20,156km² |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Mutunci]]''' <br /> 2006 (ƙidayar yawan jama'a) |align="left" valign="top"| <br /> 3,737,517 |- !align="left" valign="top"|'''ISO 3166-2''' |colspan="2" valign="top"| NG-CR |} '''Jihar Cross River''' Jiha ce dake yankin kudu maso kudancin [[Najeriya]]. Tana da yawan filin kasa kimanin kilomita araba’i 20,156 da yawan jama’a milyan uku da dubu dari bakwai da talatin da bakwai da dari biyar da sha bakwai (ƙidayar yawan jama'a shekara 2006). Babban birnin jahar ita ce [[Calabar]]. [[Benedict Ayade]] shi ne gwamnan jihar tun zaben shekara ta 2015 har zuwa yau. Mataimakin gwamnan shi ne [[Ivara Esu]]. Dattijan jihar sun hada da: [[Gershom Bassey]], [[Rose Okoji Oko]] da [[John Enoh]]. Jihar Cross River tana da iyaka da misalin jihohi huɗu ne: [[Abia]], [[Akwa Ibom]], [[Benue (jiha)|Benue]] kuma da [[Ebonyi]]. == Kananan Hukumomi == Jihar Cross River tanada [[Kananan hukumomin Nijeriya|Kananan hukumomi]] guda goma sha bakwai (17). Sune: * [[Abi]] * [[Akamkpa]] * [[Akpabuyo]] * [[Bakassi]] * [[Bekwarra]] * [[Biase]] * [[Boki]] * [[Etung]] * [[Ikom]] * [[Kalabar Municipal]] * [[Kalabar ta Kudu]] * [[Obanliku]] * [[Obubra]] * [[Obudu]] * [[Odukpani]] * [[Ogoja]] * [[Yakuur]] * [[Yala]] {{Jihohin Najeriya}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cross River}} [[Category:Jihohin Nijeriya]] 3s2fmi69t6b0ev8k98tbbwm3r5k8j94 165790 165788 2022-08-13T17:33:04Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="240" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" align="right" |align="center" colspan="3" bgcolor="#d3d3d3"|<font size="4">'''Jihar Cross River'''</font><br><font size="1">[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Sunan barkwancin jiha]]: Jihar birnin kwal.</font> |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Wuri |- !align="center" colspan="3"|[[Image:Nigeria_Cross_River_State_map.png|200px|Wurin Jihar Cross River cikin Nijeriya.]] |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Ƙidaya |- |Harsuna|| [[Efik]], [[Ejagham]] da [[Turanci]] |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin gwamnonin jihohin Nijeriya|Gwamna]]''' |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Benedict Ayade]] ([[People's Democratic Party|PDP]]) |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|An kirkiro ta]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[1967]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Baban birnin jiha]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Calabar]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Iyaka]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|20,156km² |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Mutunci]]''' <br /> 2006 (ƙidayar yawan jama'a) |align="left" valign="top"| <br /> 3,737,517 |- !align="left" valign="top"|'''ISO 3166-2''' |colspan="2" valign="top"| NG-CR |} '''Jihar Cross River''' Jiha ce dake yankin kudu maso kudancin [[Najeriya]]. Jihar ta samo asalin sunanta ne daga [[Kogin Cross River (Najeriya)]], Tana da yawan filin kasa kimanin kilomita araba’i 20,156 da yawan jama’a milyan uku da dubu dari bakwai da talatin da bakwai da dari biyar da sha bakwai (ƙidayar yawan jama'a shekara 2006). Babban birnin jahar ita ce [[Calabar]]. [[Benedict Ayade]] shi ne gwamnan jihar tun zaben shekara ta 2015 har zuwa yau. Mataimakin gwamnan shi ne [[Ivara Esu]]. Dattijan jihar sun hada da: [[Gershom Bassey]], [[Rose Okoji Oko]] da [[John Enoh]]. Jihar Cross River tana da iyaka da misalin jihohi huɗu ne: [[Abia]], [[Akwa Ibom]], [[Benue (jiha)|Benue]] kuma da [[Ebonyi]]. == Kananan Hukumomi == Jihar Cross River tanada [[Kananan hukumomin Nijeriya|Kananan hukumomi]] guda goma sha bakwai (17). Sune: * [[Abi]] * [[Akamkpa]] * [[Akpabuyo]] * [[Bakassi]] * [[Bekwarra]] * [[Biase]] * [[Boki]] * [[Etung]] * [[Ikom]] * [[Kalabar Municipal]] * [[Kalabar ta Kudu]] * [[Obanliku]] * [[Obubra]] * [[Obudu]] * [[Odukpani]] * [[Ogoja]] * [[Yakuur]] * [[Yala]] {{Jihohin Najeriya}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cross River}} [[Category:Jihohin Nijeriya]] dlqt2unsx5wnxw5077ymt8bw863iuw2 165792 165790 2022-08-13T17:40:19Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="240" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" align="right" |align="center" colspan="3" bgcolor="#d3d3d3"|<font size="4">'''Jihar Cross River'''</font><br><font size="1">[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Sunan barkwancin jiha]]: Jihar birnin kwal.</font> |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Wuri |- !align="center" colspan="3"|[[Image:Nigeria_Cross_River_State_map.png|200px|Wurin Jihar Cross River cikin Nijeriya.]] |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Ƙidaya |- |Harsuna|| [[Efik]], [[Ejagham]] da [[Turanci]] |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin gwamnonin jihohin Nijeriya|Gwamna]]''' |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Benedict Ayade]] ([[People's Democratic Party|PDP]]) |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|An kirkiro ta]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[1967]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Baban birnin jiha]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Calabar]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Iyaka]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|20,156km² |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Mutunci]]''' <br /> 2006 (ƙidayar yawan jama'a) |align="left" valign="top"| <br /> 3,737,517 |- !align="left" valign="top"|'''ISO 3166-2''' |colspan="2" valign="top"| NG-CR |} '''Jihar Cross River''' Jiha ce dake yankin kudu maso kudancin [[Najeriya]]. Jihar ta samo asalin sunanta ne daga [[Kogin Cross River (Najeriya)|Kogin Cross River]], wacce ta fara daga kasar [[Kamaru]] inda ake kiranta da suna [[Kogin Manyu]]. Tana da yawan filin kasa kimanin kilomita araba’i 20,156 da yawan jama’a milyan uku da dubu dari bakwai da talatin da bakwai da dari biyar da sha bakwai (ƙidayar yawan jama'a shekara 2006). Babban birnin jahar ita ce [[Calabar]]. [[Benedict Ayade]] shi ne gwamnan jihar tun zaben shekara ta 2015 har zuwa yau. Mataimakin gwamnan shi ne [[Ivara Esu]]. Dattijan jihar sun hada da: [[Gershom Bassey]], [[Rose Okoji Oko]] da [[John Enoh]]. Jihar Cross River tana da iyaka da misalin jihohi huɗu ne: [[Abia]], [[Akwa Ibom]], [[Benue (jiha)|Benue]] kuma da [[Ebonyi]]. == Kananan Hukumomi == Jihar Cross River tanada [[Kananan hukumomin Nijeriya|Kananan hukumomi]] guda goma sha bakwai (17). Sune: * [[Abi]] * [[Akamkpa]] * [[Akpabuyo]] * [[Bakassi]] * [[Bekwarra]] * [[Biase]] * [[Boki]] * [[Etung]] * [[Ikom]] * [[Kalabar Municipal]] * [[Kalabar ta Kudu]] * [[Obanliku]] * [[Obubra]] * [[Obudu]] * [[Odukpani]] * [[Ogoja]] * [[Yakuur]] * [[Yala]] {{Jihohin Najeriya}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cross River}} [[Category:Jihohin Nijeriya]] pod2qcnkim8wsb97b1z1rifqk7ideh3 165824 165792 2022-08-13T21:03:37Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="240" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" align="right" |align="center" colspan="3" bgcolor="#d3d3d3"|<font size="4">'''Jihar Cross River'''</font><br><font size="1">[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Sunan barkwancin jiha]]: Jihar birnin kwal.</font> |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Wuri |- !align="center" colspan="3"|[[Image:Nigeria_Cross_River_State_map.png|200px|Wurin Jihar Cross River cikin Nijeriya.]] |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Ƙidaya |- |Harsuna|| [[Efik]], [[Ejagham]] da [[Turanci]] |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin gwamnonin jihohin Nijeriya|Gwamna]]''' |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Benedict Ayade]] ([[People's Democratic Party|PDP]]) |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|An kirkiro ta]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[1967]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Baban birnin jiha]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Calabar]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Iyaka]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|20,156km² |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Mutunci]]''' <br /> 2006 (ƙidayar yawan jama'a) |align="left" valign="top"| <br /> 3,737,517 |- !align="left" valign="top"|'''ISO 3166-2''' |colspan="2" valign="top"| NG-CR |} '''Jihar Cross River''' Jiha ce dake yankin kudu maso kudancin [[Najeriya]]. Jihar ta samo asalin sunanta ne daga [[Kogin Cross River (Najeriya)|Kogin Cross River]], wacce aka samar daga tsohuwar [[Yankin Gabashin Najeriya]] a ranar 27 Mayun 1967. Tana da yawan filin kasa kimanin kilomita araba’i 20,156 da yawan jama’a milyan uku da dubu dari bakwai da talatin da bakwai da dari biyar da sha bakwai (ƙidayar yawan jama'a shekara 2006). Babban birnin jahar ita ce [[Calabar]]. [[Benedict Ayade]] shi ne gwamnan jihar tun zaben shekara ta 2015 har zuwa yau. Mataimakin gwamnan shi ne [[Ivara Esu]]. Dattijan jihar sun hada da: [[Gershom Bassey]], [[Rose Okoji Oko]] da [[John Enoh]]. Jihar Cross River tana da iyaka da misalin jihohi huɗu ne: [[Abia]], [[Akwa Ibom]], [[Benue (jiha)|Benue]] kuma da [[Ebonyi]]. == Kananan Hukumomi == Jihar Cross River tanada [[Kananan hukumomin Nijeriya|Kananan hukumomi]] guda goma sha bakwai (17). Sune: * [[Abi]] * [[Akamkpa]] * [[Akpabuyo]] * [[Bakassi]] * [[Bekwarra]] * [[Biase]] * [[Boki]] * [[Etung]] * [[Ikom]] * [[Kalabar Municipal]] * [[Kalabar ta Kudu]] * [[Obanliku]] * [[Obubra]] * [[Obudu]] * [[Odukpani]] * [[Ogoja]] * [[Yakuur]] * [[Yala]] {{Jihohin Najeriya}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cross River}} [[Category:Jihohin Nijeriya]] bt5sf8nnh7xuatqapyx0k7jzjhmf0co 165875 165824 2022-08-14T11:26:21Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="240" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" align="right" |align="center" colspan="3" bgcolor="#d3d3d3"|<font size="4">'''Jihar Cross River'''</font><br><font size="1">[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Sunan barkwancin jiha]]: Jihar birnin kwal.</font> |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Wuri |- !align="center" colspan="3"|[[Image:Nigeria_Cross_River_State_map.png|200px|Wurin Jihar Cross River cikin Nijeriya.]] |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Ƙidaya |- |Harsuna|| [[Efik]], [[Ejagham]] da [[Turanci]] |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin gwamnonin jihohin Nijeriya|Gwamna]]''' |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Benedict Ayade]] ([[People's Democratic Party|PDP]]) |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|An kirkiro ta]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[1967]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Baban birnin jiha]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Calabar]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Iyaka]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|20,156km² |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Mutunci]]''' <br /> 2006 (ƙidayar yawan jama'a) |align="left" valign="top"| <br /> 3,737,517 |- !align="left" valign="top"|'''ISO 3166-2''' |colspan="2" valign="top"| NG-CR |} '''Jihar Cross River''' Jiha ce dake yankin kudu maso kudancin [[Najeriya]]. Jihar ta samo asalin sunanta ne daga [[Kogin Cross River (Najeriya)|Kogin Cross River]], wacce aka samar daga tsohuwar [[Yankin Gabashin Najeriya]] a ranar 27 Mayun 1967. Babban birnin jihar itace [[Kalaba|Calabar]], kuma ta hada iyaka da [[Benue (jiha)|Jihar Benue]] daga arewa, daga yamma da jihohin [[Ebonyi]] da [[Abiya]] Tana da yawan filin kasa kimanin kilomita araba’i 20,156 da yawan jama’a milyan uku da dubu dari bakwai da talatin da bakwai da dari biyar da sha bakwai (ƙidayar yawan jama'a shekara 2006). Babban birnin jahar ita ce [[Calabar]]. [[Benedict Ayade]] shi ne gwamnan jihar tun zaben shekara ta 2015 har zuwa yau. Mataimakin gwamnan shi ne [[Ivara Esu]]. Dattijan jihar sun hada da: [[Gershom Bassey]], [[Rose Okoji Oko]] da [[John Enoh]]. Jihar Cross River tana da iyaka da misalin jihohi huɗu ne: [[Abia]], [[Akwa Ibom]], [[Benue (jiha)|Benue]] kuma da [[Ebonyi]]. == Kananan Hukumomi == Jihar Cross River tanada [[Kananan hukumomin Nijeriya|Kananan hukumomi]] guda goma sha bakwai (17). Sune: * [[Abi]] * [[Akamkpa]] * [[Akpabuyo]] * [[Bakassi]] * [[Bekwarra]] * [[Biase]] * [[Boki]] * [[Etung]] * [[Ikom]] * [[Kalabar Municipal]] * [[Kalabar ta Kudu]] * [[Obanliku]] * [[Obubra]] * [[Obudu]] * [[Odukpani]] * [[Ogoja]] * [[Yakuur]] * [[Yala]] {{Jihohin Najeriya}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cross River}} [[Category:Jihohin Nijeriya]] cpbnsc18sunaj1x6wgweg4kvcuruxs5 165877 165875 2022-08-14T11:28:05Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="240" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" align="right" |align="center" colspan="3" bgcolor="#d3d3d3"|<font size="4">'''Jihar Cross River'''</font><br><font size="1">[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Sunan barkwancin jiha]]: Jihar birnin kwal.</font> |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Wuri |- !align="center" colspan="3"|[[Image:Nigeria_Cross_River_State_map.png|200px|Wurin Jihar Cross River cikin Nijeriya.]] |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Ƙidaya |- |Harsuna|| [[Efik]], [[Ejagham]] da [[Turanci]] |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin gwamnonin jihohin Nijeriya|Gwamna]]''' |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Benedict Ayade]] ([[People's Democratic Party|PDP]]) |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|An kirkiro ta]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[1967]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Baban birnin jiha]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Calabar]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Iyaka]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|20,156km² |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Mutunci]]''' <br /> 2006 (ƙidayar yawan jama'a) |align="left" valign="top"| <br /> 3,737,517 |- !align="left" valign="top"|'''ISO 3166-2''' |colspan="2" valign="top"| NG-CR |} '''Jihar Cross River''' Jiha ce dake yankin kudu maso kudancin [[Najeriya]]. Jihar ta samo asalin sunanta ne daga [[Kogin Cross River (Najeriya)|Kogin Cross River]], wacce aka samar daga tsohuwar [[Yankin Gabashin Najeriya]] a ranar 27 Mayun 1967. Babban birnin jihar itace [[Kalaba|Calabar]], kuma ta hada iyaka da [[Benue (jiha)|Jihar Benue]] daga arewa, daga yamma da jihohin [[Ebonyi]] da [[Abiya]], daga kudu maso yamma da Jihar [[Akwa Ibom]], yayinda iyakokinta na gabas suka hada iyaka da kasar [[Kamaru]]. Tana da yawan filin kasa kimanin kilomita araba’i 20,156 da yawan jama’a milyan uku da dubu dari bakwai da talatin da bakwai da dari biyar da sha bakwai (ƙidayar yawan jama'a shekara 2006). Babban birnin jahar ita ce [[Calabar]]. [[Benedict Ayade]] shi ne gwamnan jihar tun zaben shekara ta 2015 har zuwa yau. Mataimakin gwamnan shi ne [[Ivara Esu]]. Dattijan jihar sun hada da: [[Gershom Bassey]], [[Rose Okoji Oko]] da [[John Enoh]]. Jihar Cross River tana da iyaka da misalin jihohi huɗu ne: [[Abia]], [[Akwa Ibom]], [[Benue (jiha)|Benue]] kuma da [[Ebonyi]], == Kananan Hukumomi == Jihar Cross River tanada [[Kananan hukumomin Nijeriya|Kananan hukumomi]] guda goma sha bakwai (17). Sune: * [[Abi]] * [[Akamkpa]] * [[Akpabuyo]] * [[Bakassi]] * [[Bekwarra]] * [[Biase]] * [[Boki]] * [[Etung]] * [[Ikom]] * [[Kalabar Municipal]] * [[Kalabar ta Kudu]] * [[Obanliku]] * [[Obubra]] * [[Obudu]] * [[Odukpani]] * [[Ogoja]] * [[Yakuur]] * [[Yala]] {{Jihohin Najeriya}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cross River}} [[Category:Jihohin Nijeriya]] qcys00blej7jnksy9puxb0n0fp83u86 165878 165877 2022-08-14T11:28:21Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="240" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" align="right" |align="center" colspan="3" bgcolor="#d3d3d3"|<font size="4">'''Jihar Cross River'''</font><br><font size="1">[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Sunan barkwancin jiha]]: Jihar birnin kwal.</font> |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Wuri |- !align="center" colspan="3"|[[Image:Nigeria_Cross_River_State_map.png|200px|Wurin Jihar Cross River cikin Nijeriya.]] |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Ƙidaya |- |Harsuna|| [[Efik]], [[Ejagham]] da [[Turanci]] |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin gwamnonin jihohin Nijeriya|Gwamna]]''' |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Benedict Ayade]] ([[People's Democratic Party|PDP]]) |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|An kirkiro ta]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[1967]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Baban birnin jiha]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Calabar]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Iyaka]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|20,156km² |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Mutunci]]''' <br /> 2006 (ƙidayar yawan jama'a) |align="left" valign="top"| <br /> 3,737,517 |- !align="left" valign="top"|'''ISO 3166-2''' |colspan="2" valign="top"| NG-CR |} '''Jihar Cross River''' Jiha ce dake yankin kudu maso kudancin [[Najeriya]]. Jihar ta samo asalin sunanta ne daga [[Kogin Cross River (Najeriya)|Kogin Cross River]], wacce aka samar daga tsohuwar [[Yankin Gabashin Najeriya]] a ranar 27 Mayun 1967. Babban birnin jihar itace [[Kalaba|Calabar]], kuma ta hada iyaka da [[Benue (jiha)|Jihar Benue]] daga arewa, daga yamma da jihohin [[Ebonyi]] da [[Abiya]], daga kudu maso yamma da Jihar [[Akwa Ibom]], yayinda iyakokinta na gabas suka hada iyaka da kasar [[Kamaru]].<ref>E.J. Alagoa, Tekena N. Tamuno (1989). ''Land and people of Nigeria: Rivers State''.</ref> Tana da yawan filin kasa kimanin kilomita araba’i 20,156 da yawan jama’a milyan uku da dubu dari bakwai da talatin da bakwai da dari biyar da sha bakwai (ƙidayar yawan jama'a shekara 2006). Babban birnin jahar ita ce [[Calabar]]. [[Benedict Ayade]] shi ne gwamnan jihar tun zaben shekara ta 2015 har zuwa yau. Mataimakin gwamnan shi ne [[Ivara Esu]]. Dattijan jihar sun hada da: [[Gershom Bassey]], [[Rose Okoji Oko]] da [[John Enoh]]. Jihar Cross River tana da iyaka da misalin jihohi huɗu ne: [[Abia]], [[Akwa Ibom]], [[Benue (jiha)|Benue]] kuma da [[Ebonyi]], == Kananan Hukumomi == Jihar Cross River tanada [[Kananan hukumomin Nijeriya|Kananan hukumomi]] guda goma sha bakwai (17). Sune: * [[Abi]] * [[Akamkpa]] * [[Akpabuyo]] * [[Bakassi]] * [[Bekwarra]] * [[Biase]] * [[Boki]] * [[Etung]] * [[Ikom]] * [[Kalabar Municipal]] * [[Kalabar ta Kudu]] * [[Obanliku]] * [[Obubra]] * [[Obudu]] * [[Odukpani]] * [[Ogoja]] * [[Yakuur]] * [[Yala]] {{Jihohin Najeriya}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cross River}} [[Category:Jihohin Nijeriya]] sedbw6mimuh4kzjgtn1pk41fbqpyyyf 165884 165878 2022-08-14T11:33:50Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="240" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" align="right" |align="center" colspan="3" bgcolor="#d3d3d3"|<font size="4">'''Jihar Cross River'''</font><br><font size="1">[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Sunan barkwancin jiha]]: Jihar birnin kwal.</font> |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Wuri |- !align="center" colspan="3"|[[Image:Nigeria_Cross_River_State_map.png|200px|Wurin Jihar Cross River cikin Nijeriya.]] |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Ƙidaya |- |Harsuna|| [[Efik]], [[Ejagham]] da [[Turanci]] |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin gwamnonin jihohin Nijeriya|Gwamna]]''' |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Benedict Ayade]] ([[People's Democratic Party|PDP]]) |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|An kirkiro ta]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[1967]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Baban birnin jiha]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Calabar]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Iyaka]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|20,156km² |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Mutunci]]''' <br /> 2006 (ƙidayar yawan jama'a) |align="left" valign="top"| <br /> 3,737,517 |- !align="left" valign="top"|'''ISO 3166-2''' |colspan="2" valign="top"| NG-CR |} '''Jihar Cross River''' Jiha ce dake yankin kudu maso kudancin [[Najeriya]]. Jihar ta samo asalin sunanta ne daga [[Kogin Cross River (Najeriya)|Kogin Cross River]], wacce aka samar daga tsohuwar [[Yankin Gabashin Najeriya]] a ranar 27 Mayun 1967. Babban birnin jihar itace [[Kalaba|Calabar]], kuma ta hada iyaka da [[Benue (jiha)|Jihar Benue]] daga arewa, daga yamma da jihohin [[Ebonyi]] da [[Abiya]], daga kudu maso yamma da Jihar [[Akwa Ibom]], yayinda iyakokinta na gabas suka hada iyaka da kasar [[Kamaru]].<ref>E.J. Alagoa, Tekena N. Tamuno (1989). ''Land and people of Nigeria: Rivers State''.</ref> A da anfi saninta da suna Jihar Kudu maso Gabas kafin a canza mata suna a shekarar alif 1976, Tana da yawan filin kasa kimanin kilomita araba’i 20,156 da yawan jama’a milyan uku da dubu dari bakwai da talatin da bakwai da dari biyar da sha bakwai (ƙidayar yawan jama'a shekara 2006). Babban birnin jahar ita ce [[Calabar]]. [[Benedict Ayade]] shi ne gwamnan jihar tun zaben shekara ta 2015 har zuwa yau. Mataimakin gwamnan shi ne [[Ivara Esu]]. Dattijan jihar sun hada da: [[Gershom Bassey]], [[Rose Okoji Oko]] da [[John Enoh]]. Jihar Cross River tana da iyaka da misalin jihohi huɗu ne: [[Abia]], [[Akwa Ibom]], [[Benue (jiha)|Benue]] kuma da [[Ebonyi]], == Kananan Hukumomi == Jihar Cross River tanada [[Kananan hukumomin Nijeriya|Kananan hukumomi]] guda goma sha bakwai (17). Sune: * [[Abi]] * [[Akamkpa]] * [[Akpabuyo]] * [[Bakassi]] * [[Bekwarra]] * [[Biase]] * [[Boki]] * [[Etung]] * [[Ikom]] * [[Kalabar Municipal]] * [[Kalabar ta Kudu]] * [[Obanliku]] * [[Obubra]] * [[Obudu]] * [[Odukpani]] * [[Ogoja]] * [[Yakuur]] * [[Yala]] {{Jihohin Najeriya}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cross River}} [[Category:Jihohin Nijeriya]] 80u1fbp85iiknu8ld7rwn82smvl8cne 165886 165884 2022-08-14T11:34:40Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="240" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" align="right" |align="center" colspan="3" bgcolor="#d3d3d3"|<font size="4">'''Jihar Cross River'''</font><br><font size="1">[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Sunan barkwancin jiha]]: Jihar birnin kwal.</font> |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Wuri |- !align="center" colspan="3"|[[Image:Nigeria_Cross_River_State_map.png|200px|Wurin Jihar Cross River cikin Nijeriya.]] |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Ƙidaya |- |Harsuna|| [[Efik]], [[Ejagham]] da [[Turanci]] |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin gwamnonin jihohin Nijeriya|Gwamna]]''' |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Benedict Ayade]] ([[People's Democratic Party|PDP]]) |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|An kirkiro ta]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[1967]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Baban birnin jiha]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Calabar]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Iyaka]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|20,156km² |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Mutunci]]''' <br /> 2006 (ƙidayar yawan jama'a) |align="left" valign="top"| <br /> 3,737,517 |- !align="left" valign="top"|'''ISO 3166-2''' |colspan="2" valign="top"| NG-CR |} '''Jihar Cross River''' Jiha ce dake yankin kudu maso kudancin [[Najeriya]]. Jihar ta samo asalin sunanta ne daga [[Kogin Cross River (Najeriya)|Kogin Cross River]], wacce aka samar daga tsohuwar [[Yankin Gabashin Najeriya]] a ranar 27 Mayun 1967. Babban birnin jihar itace [[Kalaba|Calabar]], kuma ta hada iyaka da [[Benue (jiha)|Jihar Benue]] daga arewa, daga yamma da jihohin [[Ebonyi]] da [[Abiya]], daga kudu maso yamma da Jihar [[Akwa Ibom]], yayinda iyakokinta na gabas suka hada iyaka da kasar [[Kamaru]].<ref>E.J. Alagoa, Tekena N. Tamuno (1989). ''Land and people of Nigeria: Rivers State''.</ref> A da anfi saninta da suna Jihar Kudu maso Gabas kafin a canza mata suna a shekarar alif 1976, Jihar Cross River a da ta hada da yankin Jihar [[Akwa Ibom]] ta yau. Tana da yawan filin kasa kimanin kilomita araba’i 20,156 da yawan jama’a milyan uku da dubu dari bakwai da talatin da bakwai da dari biyar da sha bakwai (ƙidayar yawan jama'a shekara 2006). Babban birnin jahar ita ce [[Calabar]]. [[Benedict Ayade]] shi ne gwamnan jihar tun zaben shekara ta 2015 har zuwa yau. Mataimakin gwamnan shi ne [[Ivara Esu]]. Dattijan jihar sun hada da: [[Gershom Bassey]], [[Rose Okoji Oko]] da [[John Enoh]]. Jihar Cross River tana da iyaka da misalin jihohi huɗu ne: [[Abia]], [[Akwa Ibom]], [[Benue (jiha)|Benue]] kuma da [[Ebonyi]], == Kananan Hukumomi == Jihar Cross River tanada [[Kananan hukumomin Nijeriya|Kananan hukumomi]] guda goma sha bakwai (17). Sune: * [[Abi]] * [[Akamkpa]] * [[Akpabuyo]] * [[Bakassi]] * [[Bekwarra]] * [[Biase]] * [[Boki]] * [[Etung]] * [[Ikom]] * [[Kalabar Municipal]] * [[Kalabar ta Kudu]] * [[Obanliku]] * [[Obubra]] * [[Obudu]] * [[Odukpani]] * [[Ogoja]] * [[Yakuur]] * [[Yala]] {{Jihohin Najeriya}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cross River}} [[Category:Jihohin Nijeriya]] e2hp7dfztvakuoonqxj45n2fzh4i3ps 165887 165886 2022-08-14T11:35:14Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="240" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" align="right" |align="center" colspan="3" bgcolor="#d3d3d3"|<font size="4">'''Jihar Cross River'''</font><br><font size="1">[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Sunan barkwancin jiha]]: Jihar birnin kwal.</font> |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Wuri |- !align="center" colspan="3"|[[Image:Nigeria_Cross_River_State_map.png|200px|Wurin Jihar Cross River cikin Nijeriya.]] |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Ƙidaya |- |Harsuna|| [[Efik]], [[Ejagham]] da [[Turanci]] |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin gwamnonin jihohin Nijeriya|Gwamna]]''' |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Benedict Ayade]] ([[People's Democratic Party|PDP]]) |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|An kirkiro ta]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[1967]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Baban birnin jiha]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Calabar]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Iyaka]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|20,156km² |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Mutunci]]''' <br /> 2006 (ƙidayar yawan jama'a) |align="left" valign="top"| <br /> 3,737,517 |- !align="left" valign="top"|'''ISO 3166-2''' |colspan="2" valign="top"| NG-CR |} '''Jihar Cross River''' Jiha ce dake yankin kudu maso kudancin [[Najeriya]]. Jihar ta samo asalin sunanta ne daga [[Kogin Cross River (Najeriya)|Kogin Cross River]], wacce aka samar daga tsohuwar [[Yankin Gabashin Najeriya]] a ranar 27 Mayun 1967. Babban birnin jihar itace [[Kalaba|Calabar]], kuma ta hada iyaka da [[Benue (jiha)|Jihar Benue]] daga arewa, daga yamma da jihohin [[Ebonyi]] da [[Abiya]], daga kudu maso yamma da Jihar [[Akwa Ibom]], yayinda iyakokinta na gabas suka hada iyaka da kasar [[Kamaru]].<ref>E.J. Alagoa, Tekena N. Tamuno (1989). ''Land and people of Nigeria: Rivers State''.</ref> A da anfi saninta da suna Jihar Kudu maso Gabas kafin a canza mata suna a shekarar alif 1976, Jihar Cross River a da ta hada da yankin Jihar [[Akwa Ibom]] ta yau, wacce ta zamo jiha mai zaman kanta a shekara ta 1987. Tana da yawan filin kasa kimanin kilomita araba’i 20,156 da yawan jama’a milyan uku da dubu dari bakwai da talatin da bakwai da dari biyar da sha bakwai (ƙidayar yawan jama'a shekara 2006). Babban birnin jahar ita ce [[Calabar]]. [[Benedict Ayade]] shi ne gwamnan jihar tun zaben shekara ta 2015 har zuwa yau. Mataimakin gwamnan shi ne [[Ivara Esu]]. Dattijan jihar sun hada da: [[Gershom Bassey]], [[Rose Okoji Oko]] da [[John Enoh]]. Jihar Cross River tana da iyaka da misalin jihohi huɗu ne: [[Abia]], [[Akwa Ibom]], [[Benue (jiha)|Benue]] kuma da [[Ebonyi]], == Kananan Hukumomi == Jihar Cross River tanada [[Kananan hukumomin Nijeriya|Kananan hukumomi]] guda goma sha bakwai (17). Sune: * [[Abi]] * [[Akamkpa]] * [[Akpabuyo]] * [[Bakassi]] * [[Bekwarra]] * [[Biase]] * [[Boki]] * [[Etung]] * [[Ikom]] * [[Kalabar Municipal]] * [[Kalabar ta Kudu]] * [[Obanliku]] * [[Obubra]] * [[Obudu]] * [[Odukpani]] * [[Ogoja]] * [[Yakuur]] * [[Yala]] {{Jihohin Najeriya}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cross River}} [[Category:Jihohin Nijeriya]] lffi8wg9k08rtohd1gamxienc2nxwhs 165892 165887 2022-08-14T11:41:48Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="240" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" align="right" |align="center" colspan="3" bgcolor="#d3d3d3"|<font size="4">'''Jihar Cross River'''</font><br><font size="1">[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Sunan barkwancin jiha]]: Jihar birnin kwal.</font> |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Wuri |- !align="center" colspan="3"|[[Image:Nigeria_Cross_River_State_map.png|200px|Wurin Jihar Cross River cikin Nijeriya.]] |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Ƙidaya |- |Harsuna|| [[Efik]], [[Ejagham]] da [[Turanci]] |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin gwamnonin jihohin Nijeriya|Gwamna]]''' |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Benedict Ayade]] ([[People's Democratic Party|PDP]]) |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|An kirkiro ta]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[1967]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Baban birnin jiha]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Calabar]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Iyaka]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|20,156km² |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Mutunci]]''' <br /> 2006 (ƙidayar yawan jama'a) |align="left" valign="top"| <br /> 3,737,517 |- !align="left" valign="top"|'''ISO 3166-2''' |colspan="2" valign="top"| NG-CR |} '''Jihar Cross River''' Jiha ce dake yankin kudu maso kudancin [[Najeriya]]. Jihar ta samo asalin sunanta ne daga [[Kogin Cross River (Najeriya)|Kogin Cross River]], wacce aka samar daga tsohuwar [[Yankin Gabashin Najeriya]] a ranar 27 Mayun 1967. Babban birnin jihar itace [[Kalaba|Calabar]], kuma ta hada iyaka da [[Benue (jiha)|Jihar Benue]] daga arewa, daga yamma da jihohin [[Ebonyi]] da [[Abiya]], daga kudu maso yamma da Jihar [[Akwa Ibom]], yayinda iyakokinta na gabas suka hada iyaka da kasar [[Kamaru]].<ref>E.J. Alagoa, Tekena N. Tamuno (1989). ''Land and people of Nigeria: Rivers State''.</ref> A da anfi saninta da suna Jihar Kudu maso Gabas kafin a canza mata suna a shekarar alif 1976, Jihar Cross River a da ta hada da yankin Jihar [[Akwa Ibom]] ta yau, wacce ta zamo jiha mai zaman kanta a shekara ta 1987. Acikin [[Jerin jihohi a Nijeriya|Jerin jihohi 36 dake Nijeriya]], Jihar Akwai Ibom itace ta goma sha tara a fadin kasa, Tana da yawan filin kasa kimanin kilomita araba’i 20,156 da yawan jama’a milyan uku da dubu dari bakwai da talatin da bakwai da dari biyar da sha bakwai (ƙidayar yawan jama'a shekara 2006). Babban birnin jahar ita ce [[Calabar]]. [[Benedict Ayade]] shi ne gwamnan jihar tun zaben shekara ta 2015 har zuwa yau. Mataimakin gwamnan shi ne [[Ivara Esu]]. Dattijan jihar sun hada da: [[Gershom Bassey]], [[Rose Okoji Oko]] da [[John Enoh]]. Jihar Cross River tana da iyaka da misalin jihohi huɗu ne: [[Abia]], [[Akwa Ibom]], [[Benue (jiha)|Benue]] kuma da [[Ebonyi]], == Kananan Hukumomi == Jihar Cross River tanada [[Kananan hukumomin Nijeriya|Kananan hukumomi]] guda goma sha bakwai (17). Sune: * [[Abi]] * [[Akamkpa]] * [[Akpabuyo]] * [[Bakassi]] * [[Bekwarra]] * [[Biase]] * [[Boki]] * [[Etung]] * [[Ikom]] * [[Kalabar Municipal]] * [[Kalabar ta Kudu]] * [[Obanliku]] * [[Obubra]] * [[Obudu]] * [[Odukpani]] * [[Ogoja]] * [[Yakuur]] * [[Yala]] {{Jihohin Najeriya}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cross River}} [[Category:Jihohin Nijeriya]] gm56hzu69u82kwzf55ixo7adjg4hc2t 165894 165892 2022-08-14T11:43:59Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="240" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" align="right" |align="center" colspan="3" bgcolor="#d3d3d3"|<font size="4">'''Jihar Cross River'''</font><br><font size="1">[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Sunan barkwancin jiha]]: Jihar birnin kwal.</font> |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Wuri |- !align="center" colspan="3"|[[Image:Nigeria_Cross_River_State_map.png|200px|Wurin Jihar Cross River cikin Nijeriya.]] |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Ƙidaya |- |Harsuna|| [[Efik]], [[Ejagham]] da [[Turanci]] |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin gwamnonin jihohin Nijeriya|Gwamna]]''' |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Benedict Ayade]] ([[People's Democratic Party|PDP]]) |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|An kirkiro ta]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[1967]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Baban birnin jiha]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Calabar]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Iyaka]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|20,156km² |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Mutunci]]''' <br /> 2006 (ƙidayar yawan jama'a) |align="left" valign="top"| <br /> 3,737,517 |- !align="left" valign="top"|'''ISO 3166-2''' |colspan="2" valign="top"| NG-CR |} '''Jihar Cross River''' Jiha ce dake yankin kudu maso kudancin [[Najeriya]]. Jihar ta samo asalin sunanta ne daga [[Kogin Cross River (Najeriya)|Kogin Cross River]], wacce aka samar daga tsohuwar [[Yankin Gabashin Najeriya]] a ranar 27 Mayun 1967. Babban birnin jihar itace [[Kalaba|Calabar]], kuma ta hada iyaka da [[Benue (jiha)|Jihar Benue]] daga arewa, daga yamma da jihohin [[Ebonyi]] da [[Abiya]], daga kudu maso yamma da Jihar [[Akwa Ibom]], yayinda iyakokinta na gabas suka hada iyaka da kasar [[Kamaru]].<ref>E.J. Alagoa, Tekena N. Tamuno (1989). ''Land and people of Nigeria: Rivers State''.</ref> A da anfi saninta da suna Jihar Kudu maso Gabas kafin a canza mata suna a shekarar alif 1976, Jihar Cross River a da ta hada da yankin Jihar [[Akwa Ibom]] ta yau, wacce ta zamo jiha mai zaman kanta a shekara ta 1987. Acikin [[Jerin jihohi a Nijeriya|Jerin jihohi 36 dake Nijeriya]], Jihar Akwai Ibom itace ta goma sha tara a fadin kasa, kuma itace ta ashirin da bakwai a [[Jerin yawan habakar mutane a jahohin Najeriya|yawan jama'a a Najeriya]] tare da kiyasi na kimanin mutum miliyan 3.8 bisa shekara ta 2016 Tana da yawan filin kasa kimanin kilomita araba’i 20,156 da yawan jama’a milyan uku da dubu dari bakwai da talatin da bakwai da dari biyar da sha bakwai (ƙidayar yawan jama'a shekara 2006). Babban birnin jahar ita ce [[Calabar]]. [[Benedict Ayade]] shi ne gwamnan jihar tun zaben shekara ta 2015 har zuwa yau. Mataimakin gwamnan shi ne [[Ivara Esu]]. Dattijan jihar sun hada da: [[Gershom Bassey]], [[Rose Okoji Oko]] da [[John Enoh]]. Jihar Cross River tana da iyaka da misalin jihohi huɗu ne: [[Abia]], [[Akwa Ibom]], [[Benue (jiha)|Benue]] kuma da [[Ebonyi]], == Kananan Hukumomi == Jihar Cross River tanada [[Kananan hukumomin Nijeriya|Kananan hukumomi]] guda goma sha bakwai (17). Sune: * [[Abi]] * [[Akamkpa]] * [[Akpabuyo]] * [[Bakassi]] * [[Bekwarra]] * [[Biase]] * [[Boki]] * [[Etung]] * [[Ikom]] * [[Kalabar Municipal]] * [[Kalabar ta Kudu]] * [[Obanliku]] * [[Obubra]] * [[Obudu]] * [[Odukpani]] * [[Ogoja]] * [[Yakuur]] * [[Yala]] {{Jihohin Najeriya}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cross River}} [[Category:Jihohin Nijeriya]] kuzzu8e1116nhudzqrsvrtjefb7iue2 165895 165894 2022-08-14T11:44:13Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="240" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" align="right" |align="center" colspan="3" bgcolor="#d3d3d3"|<font size="4">'''Jihar Cross River'''</font><br><font size="1">[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Sunan barkwancin jiha]]: Jihar birnin kwal.</font> |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Wuri |- !align="center" colspan="3"|[[Image:Nigeria_Cross_River_State_map.png|200px|Wurin Jihar Cross River cikin Nijeriya.]] |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Ƙidaya |- |Harsuna|| [[Efik]], [[Ejagham]] da [[Turanci]] |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin gwamnonin jihohin Nijeriya|Gwamna]]''' |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Benedict Ayade]] ([[People's Democratic Party|PDP]]) |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|An kirkiro ta]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[1967]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Baban birnin jiha]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Calabar]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Iyaka]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|20,156km² |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Mutunci]]''' <br /> 2006 (ƙidayar yawan jama'a) |align="left" valign="top"| <br /> 3,737,517 |- !align="left" valign="top"|'''ISO 3166-2''' |colspan="2" valign="top"| NG-CR |} '''Jihar Cross River''' Jiha ce dake yankin kudu maso kudancin [[Najeriya]]. Jihar ta samo asalin sunanta ne daga [[Kogin Cross River (Najeriya)|Kogin Cross River]], wacce aka samar daga tsohuwar [[Yankin Gabashin Najeriya]] a ranar 27 Mayun 1967. Babban birnin jihar itace [[Kalaba|Calabar]], kuma ta hada iyaka da [[Benue (jiha)|Jihar Benue]] daga arewa, daga yamma da jihohin [[Ebonyi]] da [[Abiya]], daga kudu maso yamma da Jihar [[Akwa Ibom]], yayinda iyakokinta na gabas suka hada iyaka da kasar [[Kamaru]].<ref>E.J. Alagoa, Tekena N. Tamuno (1989). ''Land and people of Nigeria: Rivers State''.</ref> A da anfi saninta da suna Jihar Kudu maso Gabas kafin a canza mata suna a shekarar alif 1976, Jihar Cross River a da ta hada da yankin Jihar [[Akwa Ibom]] ta yau, wacce ta zamo jiha mai zaman kanta a shekara ta 1987. Acikin [[Jerin jihohi a Nijeriya|Jerin jihohi 36 dake Nijeriya]], Jihar Akwai Ibom itace ta goma sha tara a fadin kasa, kuma itace ta ashirin da bakwai a [[Jerin yawan habakar mutane a jahohin Najeriya|yawan jama'a a Najeriya]] tare da kiyasi na kimanin mutum miliyan 3.8 bisa shekara ta 2016. Tana da yawan filin kasa kimanin kilomita araba’i 20,156 da yawan jama’a milyan uku da dubu dari bakwai da talatin da bakwai da dari biyar da sha bakwai (ƙidayar yawan jama'a shekara 2006). Babban birnin jahar ita ce [[Calabar]]. [[Benedict Ayade]] shi ne gwamnan jihar tun zaben shekara ta 2015 har zuwa yau. Mataimakin gwamnan shi ne [[Ivara Esu]]. Dattijan jihar sun hada da: [[Gershom Bassey]], [[Rose Okoji Oko]] da [[John Enoh]]. Jihar Cross River tana da iyaka da misalin jihohi huɗu ne: [[Abia]], [[Akwa Ibom]], [[Benue (jiha)|Benue]] kuma da [[Ebonyi]], == Kananan Hukumomi == Jihar Cross River tanada [[Kananan hukumomin Nijeriya|Kananan hukumomi]] guda goma sha bakwai (17). Sune: * [[Abi]] * [[Akamkpa]] * [[Akpabuyo]] * [[Bakassi]] * [[Bekwarra]] * [[Biase]] * [[Boki]] * [[Etung]] * [[Ikom]] * [[Kalabar Municipal]] * [[Kalabar ta Kudu]] * [[Obanliku]] * [[Obubra]] * [[Obudu]] * [[Odukpani]] * [[Ogoja]] * [[Yakuur]] * [[Yala]] {{Jihohin Najeriya}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cross River}} [[Category:Jihohin Nijeriya]] es2e2ao325f6kj4l8lxfaqtb93e1lsy 165896 165895 2022-08-14T11:44:22Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="240" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" align="right" |align="center" colspan="3" bgcolor="#d3d3d3"|<font size="4">'''Jihar Cross River'''</font><br><font size="1">[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Sunan barkwancin jiha]]: Jihar birnin kwal.</font> |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Wuri |- !align="center" colspan="3"|[[Image:Nigeria_Cross_River_State_map.png|200px|Wurin Jihar Cross River cikin Nijeriya.]] |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Ƙidaya |- |Harsuna|| [[Efik]], [[Ejagham]] da [[Turanci]] |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin gwamnonin jihohin Nijeriya|Gwamna]]''' |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Benedict Ayade]] ([[People's Democratic Party|PDP]]) |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|An kirkiro ta]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[1967]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Baban birnin jiha]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Calabar]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Iyaka]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|20,156km² |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Mutunci]]''' <br /> 2006 (ƙidayar yawan jama'a) |align="left" valign="top"| <br /> 3,737,517 |- !align="left" valign="top"|'''ISO 3166-2''' |colspan="2" valign="top"| NG-CR |} '''Jihar Cross River''' Jiha ce dake yankin kudu maso kudancin [[Najeriya]]. Jihar ta samo asalin sunanta ne daga [[Kogin Cross River (Najeriya)|Kogin Cross River]], wacce aka samar daga tsohuwar [[Yankin Gabashin Najeriya]] a ranar 27 Mayun 1967. Babban birnin jihar itace [[Kalaba|Calabar]], kuma ta hada iyaka da [[Benue (jiha)|Jihar Benue]] daga arewa, daga yamma da jihohin [[Ebonyi]] da [[Abiya]], daga kudu maso yamma da Jihar [[Akwa Ibom]], yayinda iyakokinta na gabas suka hada iyaka da kasar [[Kamaru]].<ref>E.J. Alagoa, Tekena N. Tamuno (1989). ''Land and people of Nigeria: Rivers State''.</ref> A da anfi saninta da suna Jihar Kudu maso Gabas kafin a canza mata suna a shekarar alif 1976, Jihar Cross River a da ta hada da yankin Jihar [[Akwa Ibom]] ta yau, wacce ta zamo jiha mai zaman kanta a shekara ta 1987. Acikin [[Jerin jihohi a Nijeriya|Jerin jihohi 36 dake Nijeriya]], Jihar Akwai Ibom itace ta goma sha tara a fadin kasa, kuma itace ta ashirin da bakwai a [[Jerin yawan habakar mutane a jahohin Najeriya|yawan jama'a a Najeriya]] tare da kiyasi na kimanin mutum miliyan 3.8 bisa shekara ta 2016.<ref>"Population 2006-2016". ''[[National Bureau of Statistics, Nigeria|National Bureau of Statistics]]''. Retrieved 14 December 2021.</ref> Tana da yawan filin kasa kimanin kilomita araba’i 20,156 da yawan jama’a milyan uku da dubu dari bakwai da talatin da bakwai da dari biyar da sha bakwai (ƙidayar yawan jama'a shekara 2006). Babban birnin jahar ita ce [[Calabar]]. [[Benedict Ayade]] shi ne gwamnan jihar tun zaben shekara ta 2015 har zuwa yau. Mataimakin gwamnan shi ne [[Ivara Esu]]. Dattijan jihar sun hada da: [[Gershom Bassey]], [[Rose Okoji Oko]] da [[John Enoh]]. Jihar Cross River tana da iyaka da misalin jihohi huɗu ne: [[Abia]], [[Akwa Ibom]], [[Benue (jiha)|Benue]] kuma da [[Ebonyi]], == Kananan Hukumomi == Jihar Cross River tanada [[Kananan hukumomin Nijeriya|Kananan hukumomi]] guda goma sha bakwai (17). Sune: * [[Abi]] * [[Akamkpa]] * [[Akpabuyo]] * [[Bakassi]] * [[Bekwarra]] * [[Biase]] * [[Boki]] * [[Etung]] * [[Ikom]] * [[Kalabar Municipal]] * [[Kalabar ta Kudu]] * [[Obanliku]] * [[Obubra]] * [[Obudu]] * [[Odukpani]] * [[Ogoja]] * [[Yakuur]] * [[Yala]] {{Jihohin Najeriya}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cross River}} [[Category:Jihohin Nijeriya]] 7vk83g9m9zxg23mxqv0r198sn9th0iz 165897 165896 2022-08-14T11:46:17Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="240" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" align="right" |align="center" colspan="3" bgcolor="#d3d3d3"|<font size="4">'''Jihar Cross River'''</font><br><font size="1">[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Sunan barkwancin jiha]]: Jihar birnin kwal.</font> |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Wuri |- !align="center" colspan="3"|[[Image:Nigeria_Cross_River_State_map.png|200px|Wurin Jihar Cross River cikin Nijeriya.]] |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Ƙidaya |- |Harsuna|| [[Efik]], [[Ejagham]] da [[Turanci]] |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin gwamnonin jihohin Nijeriya|Gwamna]]''' |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Benedict Ayade]] ([[People's Democratic Party|PDP]]) |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|An kirkiro ta]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[1967]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Baban birnin jiha]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Calabar]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Iyaka]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|20,156km² |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Mutunci]]''' <br /> 2006 (ƙidayar yawan jama'a) |align="left" valign="top"| <br /> 3,737,517 |- !align="left" valign="top"|'''ISO 3166-2''' |colspan="2" valign="top"| NG-CR |} '''Jihar Cross River''' Jiha ce dake yankin kudu maso kudancin [[Najeriya]]. Jihar ta samo asalin sunanta ne daga [[Kogin Cross River (Najeriya)|Kogin Cross River]], wacce aka samar daga tsohuwar [[Yankin Gabashin Najeriya]] a ranar 27 Mayun 1967. Babban birnin jihar itace [[Kalaba|Calabar]], kuma ta hada iyaka da [[Benue (jiha)|Jihar Benue]] daga arewa, daga yamma da jihohin [[Ebonyi]] da [[Abiya]], daga kudu maso yamma da Jihar [[Akwa Ibom]], yayinda iyakokinta na gabas suka hada iyaka da kasar [[Kamaru]].<ref>E.J. Alagoa, Tekena N. Tamuno (1989). ''Land and people of Nigeria: Rivers State''.</ref> A da anfi saninta da suna Jihar Kudu maso Gabas kafin a canza mata suna a shekarar alif 1976, Jihar Cross River a da ta hada da yankin Jihar [[Akwa Ibom]] ta yau, wacce ta zamo jiha mai zaman kanta a shekara ta 1987. Acikin [[Jerin jihohi a Nijeriya|Jerin jihohi 36 dake Nijeriya]], Jihar Akwai Ibom itace ta goma sha tara a fadin kasa, kuma itace ta ashirin da bakwai a [[Jerin yawan habakar mutane a jahohin Najeriya|yawan jama'a a Najeriya]] tare da kiyasi na kimanin mutum miliyan 3.8 bisa shekara ta 2016.<ref>"Population 2006-2016". ''[[National Bureau of Statistics, Nigeria|National Bureau of Statistics]]''. Retrieved 14 December 2021.</ref> Ta fuskar yanayin kasa, jihar ta rabu tsakanin ''Guinean forest–savanna mosaic'' daga kuryar arewacin jihar da kuma ''Cross–Sanaga–Bioko coastal forests'' a daukakin yankunan cikin Jihar. Tana da yawan filin kasa kimanin kilomita araba’i 20,156 da yawan jama’a milyan uku da dubu dari bakwai da talatin da bakwai da dari biyar da sha bakwai (ƙidayar yawan jama'a shekara 2006). Babban birnin jahar ita ce [[Calabar]]. [[Benedict Ayade]] shi ne gwamnan jihar tun zaben shekara ta 2015 har zuwa yau. Mataimakin gwamnan shi ne [[Ivara Esu]]. Dattijan jihar sun hada da: [[Gershom Bassey]], [[Rose Okoji Oko]] da [[John Enoh]]. Jihar Cross River tana da iyaka da misalin jihohi huɗu ne: [[Abia]], [[Akwa Ibom]], [[Benue (jiha)|Benue]] kuma da [[Ebonyi]], == Kananan Hukumomi == Jihar Cross River tanada [[Kananan hukumomin Nijeriya|Kananan hukumomi]] guda goma sha bakwai (17). Sune: * [[Abi]] * [[Akamkpa]] * [[Akpabuyo]] * [[Bakassi]] * [[Bekwarra]] * [[Biase]] * [[Boki]] * [[Etung]] * [[Ikom]] * [[Kalabar Municipal]] * [[Kalabar ta Kudu]] * [[Obanliku]] * [[Obubra]] * [[Obudu]] * [[Odukpani]] * [[Ogoja]] * [[Yakuur]] * [[Yala]] {{Jihohin Najeriya}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cross River}} [[Category:Jihohin Nijeriya]] 1js9y749ilki423z06foyxbj1i85wy7 165899 165897 2022-08-14T11:49:02Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="240" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" align="right" |align="center" colspan="3" bgcolor="#d3d3d3"|<font size="4">'''Jihar Cross River'''</font><br><font size="1">[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Sunan barkwancin jiha]]: Jihar birnin kwal.</font> |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Wuri |- !align="center" colspan="3"|[[Image:Nigeria_Cross_River_State_map.png|200px|Wurin Jihar Cross River cikin Nijeriya.]] |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Ƙidaya |- |Harsuna|| [[Efik]], [[Ejagham]] da [[Turanci]] |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin gwamnonin jihohin Nijeriya|Gwamna]]''' |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Benedict Ayade]] ([[People's Democratic Party|PDP]]) |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|An kirkiro ta]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[1967]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Baban birnin jiha]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Calabar]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Iyaka]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|20,156km² |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Mutunci]]''' <br /> 2006 (ƙidayar yawan jama'a) |align="left" valign="top"| <br /> 3,737,517 |- !align="left" valign="top"|'''ISO 3166-2''' |colspan="2" valign="top"| NG-CR |} '''Jihar Cross River''' Jiha ce dake yankin kudu maso kudancin [[Najeriya]]. Jihar ta samo asalin sunanta ne daga [[Kogin Cross River (Najeriya)|Kogin Cross River]], wacce aka samar daga tsohuwar [[Yankin Gabashin Najeriya]] a ranar 27 Mayun 1967. Babban birnin jihar itace [[Kalaba|Calabar]], kuma ta hada iyaka da [[Benue (jiha)|Jihar Benue]] daga arewa, daga yamma da jihohin [[Ebonyi]] da [[Abiya]], daga kudu maso yamma da Jihar [[Akwa Ibom]], yayinda iyakokinta na gabas suka hada iyaka da kasar [[Kamaru]].<ref>E.J. Alagoa, Tekena N. Tamuno (1989). ''Land and people of Nigeria: Rivers State''.</ref> A da anfi saninta da suna Jihar Kudu maso Gabas kafin a canza mata suna a shekarar alif 1976, Jihar Cross River a da ta hada da yankin Jihar [[Akwa Ibom]] ta yau, wacce ta zamo jiha mai zaman kanta a shekara ta 1987. Acikin [[Jerin jihohi a Nijeriya|Jerin jihohi 36 dake Nijeriya]], Jihar Akwai Ibom itace ta goma sha tara a fadin kasa, kuma itace ta ashirin da bakwai a [[Jerin yawan habakar mutane a jahohin Najeriya|yawan jama'a a Najeriya]] tare da kiyasi na kimanin mutum miliyan 3.8 bisa shekara ta 2016.<ref>"Population 2006-2016". ''[[National Bureau of Statistics, Nigeria|National Bureau of Statistics]]''. Retrieved 14 December 2021.</ref> Ta fuskar yanayin kasa, jihar ta rabu tsakanin ''Guinean forest–savanna mosaic'' daga kuryar arewacin jihar da kuma ''Cross–Sanaga–Bioko coastal forests'' a daukakin yankunan cikin Jihar. Kananun yankunan jihar sun hada da '' Central African mangroves'' daga gafen teku na kurya kudancin jihar a matsayin sashin ''montane Cameroonian Highlands forests'' Tana da yawan filin kasa kimanin kilomita araba’i 20,156 da yawan jama’a milyan uku da dubu dari bakwai da talatin da bakwai da dari biyar da sha bakwai (ƙidayar yawan jama'a shekara 2006). Babban birnin jahar ita ce [[Calabar]]. [[Benedict Ayade]] shi ne gwamnan jihar tun zaben shekara ta 2015 har zuwa yau. Mataimakin gwamnan shi ne [[Ivara Esu]]. Dattijan jihar sun hada da: [[Gershom Bassey]], [[Rose Okoji Oko]] da [[John Enoh]]. Jihar Cross River tana da iyaka da misalin jihohi huɗu ne: [[Abia]], [[Akwa Ibom]], [[Benue (jiha)|Benue]] kuma da [[Ebonyi]], == Kananan Hukumomi == Jihar Cross River tanada [[Kananan hukumomin Nijeriya|Kananan hukumomi]] guda goma sha bakwai (17). Sune: * [[Abi]] * [[Akamkpa]] * [[Akpabuyo]] * [[Bakassi]] * [[Bekwarra]] * [[Biase]] * [[Boki]] * [[Etung]] * [[Ikom]] * [[Kalabar Municipal]] * [[Kalabar ta Kudu]] * [[Obanliku]] * [[Obubra]] * [[Obudu]] * [[Odukpani]] * [[Ogoja]] * [[Yakuur]] * [[Yala]] {{Jihohin Najeriya}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cross River}} [[Category:Jihohin Nijeriya]] 3vilkdk77au8lhci37m96j8dg46nq3k 165900 165899 2022-08-14T11:49:39Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="240" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" align="right" |align="center" colspan="3" bgcolor="#d3d3d3"|<font size="4">'''Jihar Cross River'''</font><br><font size="1">[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Sunan barkwancin jiha]]: Jihar birnin kwal.</font> |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Wuri |- !align="center" colspan="3"|[[Image:Nigeria_Cross_River_State_map.png|200px|Wurin Jihar Cross River cikin Nijeriya.]] |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Ƙidaya |- |Harsuna|| [[Efik]], [[Ejagham]] da [[Turanci]] |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin gwamnonin jihohin Nijeriya|Gwamna]]''' |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Benedict Ayade]] ([[People's Democratic Party|PDP]]) |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|An kirkiro ta]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[1967]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Baban birnin jiha]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Calabar]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Iyaka]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|20,156km² |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[Jerin jihohin Nijeriya|Mutunci]]''' <br /> 2006 (ƙidayar yawan jama'a) |align="left" valign="top"| <br /> 3,737,517 |- !align="left" valign="top"|'''ISO 3166-2''' |colspan="2" valign="top"| NG-CR |} '''Jihar Cross River''' Jiha ce dake yankin kudu maso kudancin [[Najeriya]]. Jihar ta samo asalin sunanta ne daga [[Kogin Cross River (Najeriya)|Kogin Cross River]], wacce aka samar daga tsohuwar [[Yankin Gabashin Najeriya]] a ranar 27 Mayun 1967. Babban birnin jihar itace [[Kalaba|Calabar]], kuma ta hada iyaka da [[Benue (jiha)|Jihar Benue]] daga arewa, daga yamma da jihohin [[Ebonyi]] da [[Abiya]], daga kudu maso yamma da Jihar [[Akwa Ibom]], yayinda iyakokinta na gabas suka hada iyaka da kasar [[Kamaru]].<ref>E.J. Alagoa, Tekena N. Tamuno (1989). ''Land and people of Nigeria: Rivers State''.</ref> A da anfi saninta da suna Jihar Kudu maso Gabas kafin a canza mata suna a shekarar alif 1976, Jihar Cross River a da ta hada da yankin Jihar [[Akwa Ibom]] ta yau, wacce ta zamo jiha mai zaman kanta a shekara ta 1987. Acikin [[Jerin jihohi a Nijeriya|Jerin jihohi 36 dake Nijeriya]], Jihar Akwai Ibom itace ta goma sha tara a fadin kasa, kuma itace ta ashirin da bakwai a [[Jerin yawan habakar mutane a jahohin Najeriya|yawan jama'a a Najeriya]] tare da kiyasi na kimanin mutum miliyan 3.8 bisa shekara ta 2016.<ref>"Population 2006-2016". ''[[National Bureau of Statistics, Nigeria|National Bureau of Statistics]]''. Retrieved 14 December 2021.</ref> Ta fuskar yanayin kasa, jihar ta rabu tsakanin ''Guinean forest–savanna mosaic'' daga kuryar arewacin jihar da kuma ''Cross–Sanaga–Bioko coastal forests'' a daukakin yankunan cikin Jihar. Kananun yankunan jihar sun hada da '' Central African mangroves'' daga gafen teku na kurya kudancin jihar a matsayin sashin ''montane Cameroonian Highlands forests'' daga karshen yankin arewa maso arewa maso gabas. Tana da yawan filin kasa kimanin kilomita araba’i 20,156 da yawan jama’a milyan uku da dubu dari bakwai da talatin da bakwai da dari biyar da sha bakwai (ƙidayar yawan jama'a shekara 2006). Babban birnin jahar ita ce [[Calabar]]. [[Benedict Ayade]] shi ne gwamnan jihar tun zaben shekara ta 2015 har zuwa yau. Mataimakin gwamnan shi ne [[Ivara Esu]]. Dattijan jihar sun hada da: [[Gershom Bassey]], [[Rose Okoji Oko]] da [[John Enoh]]. Jihar Cross River tana da iyaka da misalin jihohi huɗu ne: [[Abia]], [[Akwa Ibom]], [[Benue (jiha)|Benue]] kuma da [[Ebonyi]], == Kananan Hukumomi == Jihar Cross River tanada [[Kananan hukumomin Nijeriya|Kananan hukumomi]] guda goma sha bakwai (17). Sune: * [[Abi]] * [[Akamkpa]] * [[Akpabuyo]] * [[Bakassi]] * [[Bekwarra]] * [[Biase]] * [[Boki]] * [[Etung]] * [[Ikom]] * [[Kalabar Municipal]] * [[Kalabar ta Kudu]] * [[Obanliku]] * [[Obubra]] * [[Obudu]] * [[Odukpani]] * [[Ogoja]] * [[Yakuur]] * [[Yala]] {{Jihohin Najeriya}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cross River}} [[Category:Jihohin Nijeriya]] gvtpznh5c5p3sy7zu5jmoky2i6ngd3y 0 6360 165774 154223 2022-08-13T12:25:10Z Ibkt 10164 karin bayani wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} [[File:Sultan's palace (Sokoto).JPG|thumb|right|250px|Gidan Sarkin Musulmin, a Sokoto.]] '''Sokoto''' ko '''Sakkwato''' birni ne, da ke a arewacin [[Nijeriya]] [[Sokoto (jiha)|jihar Sokoto]]. Shi ne babban birnin jihar Sokoto. Bisa ga ƙidayar jama'a a shekara ta 2006, jimilar mutane 427,760 (dubu dari huɗu da ashirin da bakwai da dari bakwai da sittin). An gina birnin Sokoto a farkon karni na sha tara. <ref>https://www.britannica.com/place/Sokoto-state-Nigeria</ref> <ref>https://www.nigeriagalleria.com/Nigeria/States_Nigeria/Sokoto/Sokoto_State.html</ref> Birnin Sokoto shine cibiyar ko mazaunin sarkin musulmi na Najeriya.Kuma ananne Hubbaren mujaddadin musulunci yake wato Uthman Fodiyo. == Fitattun Mutane daga Birnin Sokoto == * Abubakar Saad III == Manazarta == {{reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Sokoto}} [[Category:Biranen Najeriya]] 70n7b3ifasc382296jjvben3xi69sk8 0 7179 165782 149161 2022-08-13T15:18:13Z 787IYO 14903 Karamin gyara na harafi wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Yuli''' shine wata na bakwai ((7)) a cikin jerin watannin bature na ƙilgar Girigori. Yana da adadin kwanaki 31 sannan daga shi sai watan [[Agusta]]. {{DEFAULTSORT:Yuli}} [[Category:Watanni]] dc2a2gasanks12h3kcpe10pjnbwefy6 4 8497 165775 140324 2022-08-13T12:35:20Z Ibkt 10164 /* Shawara ta 1. Kayi rajistar account */ wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Ten Simple Rules for Editing Wikipedia.pdf|thumb|right|upright|Zaku iya karanta wannan shawarwarin da Turanci]] =='''Shawara ta 1.''' Kayi rajistar account== Duk da cewa zaku iya gyaran Wikipedia, tare da rubuta mukaloli ba tare da kunyi rajistar account ba, yin rajistar yana da matukar muhimmanci. Zaku iya zabar duk suna ko lakabin da kuke son amfani da shi, domin yin rijistar kyauta ne. Sannan fahimci cewa duk gyaran da kuka yi, yana akan idanun dukkan editoci da ma masu karatu domin hakan shi ke bada damar sanin abund kowa ke aiki akai, sannan da gyara abubuwan da ba dai-dai suke ba. Haka zalika, yin rajistar account zai baku wata damar amfani da wasu kebantattun abubuwa wanda sai mai account kawai zai iya amfani dasu, kamar amfani da shafin jerin abubuwan da ake bi sawu. =='''Shawara ta 2.''' Ka fahimci manufofi biyar== Da kwai wasu muhimman manufofin Wikipedia wanda ake kira '''[[Wikipedia:Manufofi biyar|Manufofi biyar]]''', yana da muhimmanci, ku fahimce su, kuma kuyi kokarin amfani da su a yayin da kuke gyaran Wikipedia. Yana da kayau, ku fahimci Wikipedia bata kawo rahoton labarai, wato wani abu wanda ba a riga an rubuta shi ba, a wata ingantacciyar hanyar samun bayanai ko kuma a sahihan littatfai. Sannan Wikipedia ba dandalin sada fadar ra'ayi bane inda zaka tallata kanka ko wani naka, kai koma wata hajarka. Wikipedia ta bambanta matuka da wasu sauran shafukan sada zumunta, dandalin tattaunawa ko kuma gidajen yanar gizon mujallu da jaridu da kuka saba dasu wanda suke bada damar kowa ya fadi ra'ayinsa yadda yake so. Ita Wikipedia, babbar manufar ta shine, tattaro dukkan tabbatace da kuma sahihin ilimi da bayanan abun da dan adam ya sani zuwa wuri guda domin amfani kowa da kowa. Kasancewar Wikipedia nada editoci mabanbanta ra'ayoyi daga ko ina a duniya, ya zama wajibi kuyi mu'amala da kowa cikin girmamawa da kwanciyar hankali ko da a lokacin muhawara. Sannan Wikipedia bata da kayyadajjen lokacin da aka dibar mata domin gama rubuta ta, hasalima ita aiki ne wanda baida karshe. Saboda haka a ko da yaushe ana maraba da kai. =='''Shawara ta 3.''' Kar ka ji tsoro, amma kasan abun da kake== Indai kaga wata mukala dake bukatar wani gyara, ko yaya kankantar shi to kar ka ji tsoro, kawai ka aiwatar da gyaran. Wikipedia da ma wasu shafukan yanar gizo ci gaban su yana ta'allaka ne ga jajircewar masu bada gudummuwa na sakai. Amma yana da kyau, ku bambance gayara mai ma'ana da kuma gyara maras ma'ana. =='''Shawara ta 4.''' Kasan wa kake rubuta mawa== A lokacin da kake rubuta muƙalar Wikipedia, ka fahimci kana yin rubuta ne wand akowa da kowa zai iya karantawa a duk fadin duniya. Saboda haka kayi amfani da sassaukan kalmomi da kuma ciakkekn bayani domin fahimtar mutane da yawa. Kada kayi rubuta irin wanda za'a gabatar a gaban taron farfesoshi kada kuma kayi irin wanda za'a gabatar a gaban yan makarantar firamare; saboda haka rubutun ka ya zama tsaka-tsakiya domin saukin fahimta. =='''Shawara ta 5.''' Ka guji satar fasaha == Kasancewar kusan duk abunda ke akan Wikipedia an bada shi a lasisin gama-gari ta yadda kowa zai iya amfani da abubuwan dake cikinta, to ya zama wajibi duk kuma abunda za a sama Wikipedia shima ya zama yana da irin wannan lasisin. Saboda haka, Wikipedia bata ansar ko wane irin rubutu ko hoto wanda bashi da cikakken izini daga mai hakkin mallakar shi. Kada ku kwafo rubutu daga wasu shafukan yanar gizo, ko a litattafai ko jaridu ba tare da izini ba. Duk rubutun da aka tabbatar an kwafo shi daga wani guri ba tare da izini ana goge shi da gaggawa a Wikiped tare dayin gargadi ga mai aikata hakan. Wikipedia ta dauki [[Haƙƙin mallaka|Haƙƙin Mallaka]] da matukar muhimmanci kuma ya zama tilas akan kowane editan Wikipedia ya kiyaye wannan. =='''Shawara ta 6.''' Tabbatar da asalin abun da kake rubutawa== Wikipedia kundin ilimi ne na hakika. Domin tabbatar da hakan, ya zama tilas duk bayanin da ka bayar ka bada tushensa, wato sahihin wurin kamar jaridu, mujjallu ko litattatafai. Haka zalika zaku iya bada tushen bayani ta hanyar malikin su a inda suke akan yanar gizo. Sannan ku fahimci cewa duk bayanin da kuka bayar da tushensa, kowa zai iya bincikawa domin ya tabbatar da gaskiyar al'amarin. Abubuwan da aka gano ba gaskiya bane dole a cire daga Wikipedia baki daya. =='''Shawara ta 7.''' Ka guji tallata kanka ko hajarka== Talla, kowace kala ce tayi hannun riga da manufar Wikipedia; ku guje ta. Kada kuyi kokarin amfani da Wikipedia wajen tallata kanku, ko wani mutum da kuke ƙauna ko kuma wani kasuwanci, ko fahimta ta addini ko siyasa. =='''Shawara ta 8.''' Yi amfani da iliminka cikin hikima== Yana da kyau ku bada gudummuwa a fannin da kuka karanta ko kuka fi sani, kamar bangaren ilimin kimiyya, tarihi ko kuma fasahar sadarwa. Amma ku fahimci Wikipedia bata amsar sabon ilimi daka gano ko kuma wani bincike da kayi, wanda ba a riga an wallafa shi ba a sahiha =='''Shawara ta 9.''' Yi rubutu daga mahangar da ba son rai== Dukkan muƙaloli dake a cikin Wikipedia ya zama tilas a rubuta su daga mahangar adalci, mahangar da ba son rai. In kana rubuta muƙala, ka rubuta iya sahihan bayanai da aka riga aka rubuta a ingantattun littatfai ko sahihan jaridu da makamantansu. =='''Shawara ta 10.''' Yi tambaya akan duk abun da baka gane ba== Wikipedia wani lokaci ta kanyi wahalar fahimta wurin sababbin editoci, musammam ta hanyar amfani wasu da ke wajen sarraf shafi. Kada kuyi ƙasa a gwuwa wajen tambaya akan duk wani abu da ya shige maku duhu ko kuke neman ƙarin bayani. Zaku iya neman taimako ta hanyoyi da dama. Daya daga cikinsu shine ta hanyar rubuta '''{{tlx|a taimaka mani}}''' akan [[Special:MyTalk|shafinku na tattaunawa]] tare da yin bayani irin taimakon da kuke so. Da zarar kunyi hakan, za a samu wani editan da zaizo ya amsa dukkan tambayoyinku. {{Wikipedia}} e45uxusdiumtyfh08t5jy0sewnm23oz 165776 165775 2022-08-13T12:36:48Z Ibkt 10164 /* Shawara ta 10. Yi tambaya akan duk abun da baka gane ba */ wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Ten Simple Rules for Editing Wikipedia.pdf|thumb|right|upright|Zaku iya karanta wannan shawarwarin da Turanci]] =='''Shawara ta 1.''' Kayi rajistar account== Duk da cewa zaku iya gyaran Wikipedia, tare da rubuta mukaloli ba tare da kunyi rajistar account ba, yin rajistar yana da matukar muhimmanci. Zaku iya zabar duk suna ko lakabin da kuke son amfani da shi, domin yin rijistar kyauta ne. Sannan fahimci cewa duk gyaran da kuka yi, yana akan idanun dukkan editoci da ma masu karatu domin hakan shi ke bada damar sanin abund kowa ke aiki akai, sannan da gyara abubuwan da ba dai-dai suke ba. Haka zalika, yin rajistar account zai baku wata damar amfani da wasu kebantattun abubuwa wanda sai mai account kawai zai iya amfani dasu, kamar amfani da shafin jerin abubuwan da ake bi sawu. =='''Shawara ta 2.''' Ka fahimci manufofi biyar== Da kwai wasu muhimman manufofin Wikipedia wanda ake kira '''[[Wikipedia:Manufofi biyar|Manufofi biyar]]''', yana da muhimmanci, ku fahimce su, kuma kuyi kokarin amfani da su a yayin da kuke gyaran Wikipedia. Yana da kayau, ku fahimci Wikipedia bata kawo rahoton labarai, wato wani abu wanda ba a riga an rubuta shi ba, a wata ingantacciyar hanyar samun bayanai ko kuma a sahihan littatfai. Sannan Wikipedia ba dandalin sada fadar ra'ayi bane inda zaka tallata kanka ko wani naka, kai koma wata hajarka. Wikipedia ta bambanta matuka da wasu sauran shafukan sada zumunta, dandalin tattaunawa ko kuma gidajen yanar gizon mujallu da jaridu da kuka saba dasu wanda suke bada damar kowa ya fadi ra'ayinsa yadda yake so. Ita Wikipedia, babbar manufar ta shine, tattaro dukkan tabbatace da kuma sahihin ilimi da bayanan abun da dan adam ya sani zuwa wuri guda domin amfani kowa da kowa. Kasancewar Wikipedia nada editoci mabanbanta ra'ayoyi daga ko ina a duniya, ya zama wajibi kuyi mu'amala da kowa cikin girmamawa da kwanciyar hankali ko da a lokacin muhawara. Sannan Wikipedia bata da kayyadajjen lokacin da aka dibar mata domin gama rubuta ta, hasalima ita aiki ne wanda baida karshe. Saboda haka a ko da yaushe ana maraba da kai. =='''Shawara ta 3.''' Kar ka ji tsoro, amma kasan abun da kake== Indai kaga wata mukala dake bukatar wani gyara, ko yaya kankantar shi to kar ka ji tsoro, kawai ka aiwatar da gyaran. Wikipedia da ma wasu shafukan yanar gizo ci gaban su yana ta'allaka ne ga jajircewar masu bada gudummuwa na sakai. Amma yana da kyau, ku bambance gayara mai ma'ana da kuma gyara maras ma'ana. =='''Shawara ta 4.''' Kasan wa kake rubuta mawa== A lokacin da kake rubuta muƙalar Wikipedia, ka fahimci kana yin rubuta ne wand akowa da kowa zai iya karantawa a duk fadin duniya. Saboda haka kayi amfani da sassaukan kalmomi da kuma ciakkekn bayani domin fahimtar mutane da yawa. Kada kayi rubuta irin wanda za'a gabatar a gaban taron farfesoshi kada kuma kayi irin wanda za'a gabatar a gaban yan makarantar firamare; saboda haka rubutun ka ya zama tsaka-tsakiya domin saukin fahimta. =='''Shawara ta 5.''' Ka guji satar fasaha == Kasancewar kusan duk abunda ke akan Wikipedia an bada shi a lasisin gama-gari ta yadda kowa zai iya amfani da abubuwan dake cikinta, to ya zama wajibi duk kuma abunda za a sama Wikipedia shima ya zama yana da irin wannan lasisin. Saboda haka, Wikipedia bata ansar ko wane irin rubutu ko hoto wanda bashi da cikakken izini daga mai hakkin mallakar shi. Kada ku kwafo rubutu daga wasu shafukan yanar gizo, ko a litattafai ko jaridu ba tare da izini ba. Duk rubutun da aka tabbatar an kwafo shi daga wani guri ba tare da izini ana goge shi da gaggawa a Wikiped tare dayin gargadi ga mai aikata hakan. Wikipedia ta dauki [[Haƙƙin mallaka|Haƙƙin Mallaka]] da matukar muhimmanci kuma ya zama tilas akan kowane editan Wikipedia ya kiyaye wannan. =='''Shawara ta 6.''' Tabbatar da asalin abun da kake rubutawa== Wikipedia kundin ilimi ne na hakika. Domin tabbatar da hakan, ya zama tilas duk bayanin da ka bayar ka bada tushensa, wato sahihin wurin kamar jaridu, mujjallu ko litattatafai. Haka zalika zaku iya bada tushen bayani ta hanyar malikin su a inda suke akan yanar gizo. Sannan ku fahimci cewa duk bayanin da kuka bayar da tushensa, kowa zai iya bincikawa domin ya tabbatar da gaskiyar al'amarin. Abubuwan da aka gano ba gaskiya bane dole a cire daga Wikipedia baki daya. =='''Shawara ta 7.''' Ka guji tallata kanka ko hajarka== Talla, kowace kala ce tayi hannun riga da manufar Wikipedia; ku guje ta. Kada kuyi kokarin amfani da Wikipedia wajen tallata kanku, ko wani mutum da kuke ƙauna ko kuma wani kasuwanci, ko fahimta ta addini ko siyasa. =='''Shawara ta 8.''' Yi amfani da iliminka cikin hikima== Yana da kyau ku bada gudummuwa a fannin da kuka karanta ko kuka fi sani, kamar bangaren ilimin kimiyya, tarihi ko kuma fasahar sadarwa. Amma ku fahimci Wikipedia bata amsar sabon ilimi daka gano ko kuma wani bincike da kayi, wanda ba a riga an wallafa shi ba a sahiha =='''Shawara ta 9.''' Yi rubutu daga mahangar da ba son rai== Dukkan muƙaloli dake a cikin Wikipedia ya zama tilas a rubuta su daga mahangar adalci, mahangar da ba son rai. In kana rubuta muƙala, ka rubuta iya sahihan bayanai da aka riga aka rubuta a ingantattun littatfai ko sahihan jaridu da makamantansu. =='''Shawara ta 10.''' Yi tambaya akan duk abun da baka gane ba== Wikipedia wani lokaci ta kanyi wahalar fahimta wurin sababbin editoci, musammam ta hanyar amfani wasu da ke wajen sarraf shafi. Kada kuyi ƙasa a gwuiwa wajen tambaya akan duk wani abu da ya shige maku duhu ko kuke neman ƙarin bayani. Zaku iya neman taimako ta hanyoyi da dama. Daya daga cikinsu shine ta hanyar rubuta '''{{tlx|a taimaka mani}}''' akan [[Special:MyTalk|shafinku na tattaunawa]] tare da yin bayani irin taimakon da kuke so. Da zarar kunyi hakan, za a samu wani editan da zaizo ya amsa dukkan tambayoyinku. {{Wikipedia}} 6e6nzmxh5okjoufhpuy5kn7k9dmklyn 0 11203 165825 157535 2022-08-13T21:35:55Z Saudarh2 14842 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox football biography|name=Kenneth Omeruo|goals8=3|goals5=1|years6=2017–2018|clubs6=→ [[Kasımpaşa S.K.|Kasımpaşa]] (loan)|caps6=28|goals6=1|years7=2018–2019|clubs7=→ [[CD Leganés|Leganés]] (loan)|caps7=28|goals7=0|years8=2019–|clubs8=[[CD Leganés|Leganés]]|caps8=56|pcupdate=23:43, 25 July (UTC)|clubs5=→ [[Alanyaspor]] (loan)|nationalyears1=2009|nationalteam1=[[Nigeria national under-17 football team|Nigeria U17]]|nationalcaps1=7|nationalgoals1=1|nationalyears2=2011|nationalteam2=[[Nigeria national under-20 football team|Nigeria U20]]|nationalcaps2=5|nationalgoals2=0|nationalyears3=2013–|nationalteam3=[[Nigeria national football team|Nigeria]]|nationalcaps3=57|nationalgoals3=2|medaltemplates={{Medal|Competition|[[Africa Cup of Nations]]}} {{Medal|W|[[2019 Africa Cup of Nations|2013 South Africa]]|}} {{Medal|3rd|[[2019 Africa Cup of Nations|2019 Egypt]]|}}|caps5=26|years5=2016–2017|image=Argentina-Nigeria (3) cropped).jpg|years1=2012–2019|image_size=250|caption=Omeruo with [[Nigeria national football team|Nigeria]] in 2017.|fullname=Kenneth Josiah Omeruo<ref name="FIFA">{{cite web |url=https://tournament.fifadata.com/documents/FWC/2018/pdf/FWC_2018_SQUADLISTS.PDF |title=2018 FIFA World Cup Russia – List of Players |website=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |date=4 June 2018 |access-date=19 June 2018}}</ref>|birth_date={{birth date and age|1993|10|17|df=y}}|birth_place=[[Abia State]], Nigeria|height=1.85 m<ref name="FIFA"/>|position=[[Defender (association football)|Defender]]|currentclub=[[CD Leganés|Leganés]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cdleganes.com/en/news/first-team|title = News &#124; C.D. Leganés - Web Oficial}}</ref>|clubnumber=4|youthyears1=|youthclubs1=Hard Foundation|youthyears2=2010–2012|youthclubs2=[[Standard Liège]]|clubs1=[[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]]|goals4=0|caps1=0|goals1=0|years2=2012–2013|clubs2=→ [[ADO Den Haag]] (loan)|caps2=36|goals2=2|years3=2014–2015|clubs3=→ [[Middlesbrough F.C.|Middlesbrough]] (loan)|caps3=33|goals3=0|years4=2015–2016|clubs4=→ [[Kasımpaşa S.K.|Kasımpaşa]] (loan)|caps4=25|ntupdate=20:49, 14 October 2021 (UTC)}} '''Kenneth Josiah Omeruo''' (an haife shi a ranar 17 ga watan Oktoba shekarar ta alif 1993) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Najeriya wanda ke taka leda a matsayin mai [[Mai buga baya|tsaron baya]] ga Leganés a cikin Segunda División da kuma ƙungiyar ƙwallon [[Kungiyar Kwallon Kafa|ƙafa]] ta [[Ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafar Najeriya|Najeriya]]. Omeruo ya sanya hannu a Chelsea daga Standard Liège a cikin watan Janairu, shekarar 2012 kuma a kan sanya hannu ya tafi a kan aro zuwa Dutch saman-jirgin ADO Den Haag. Sai kawai 19, ya burge sosai a Eredivisie don samun kira zuwa tawagar Najeriya. A yanzu dai Omeruo ya wakilci Najeriya a gasar cin kofin nahiyar Afirka a shekarar 2013 da kuma gasar cin kofin nahiyoyi da aka yi a Brazil a shekarar 2013. Omeruo ya tabbatar da samun gurbin shiga gasar cin kofin nahiyar Afirka inda ta zama gasa mai ban mamaki ga Super Eagles kuma ta samu nasara a gasar. A shekarar 2019 ya ci kwallonsa ta farko a gasar cin kofin nahiyar Afrika da kasar Guinea,Ya kasance muhimmin bangare na tawagar Super Eagles da ta lashe lambar tagulla a shekarar 2019. == Aikin kulob/ƙungiya == === Farkon aiki === Omeruo ya yi wasa a Sunshine Stars da Anderlecht a matsayin mai gwadawa kafin ya sanya hannu daga makarantar Anderlecht ta Standard Liège. === Chelsea === A cikin Janairu 2012, Chelsea ta sanya hannu kan Omeruo daga Liège kuma nan da nan ta ba da shi rancensa zuwa kulob din Eredivisie ADO Den Haag. A watan Mayun 2014 Najeriya Omeruo mai daure a gasar cin kofin duniya ya amince da sabon kwantiragin shekaru uku da [[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]]. ==== Lamuni zuwa ADO Den Haag ==== Omeruo ya koma ADO Den Haag a matsayin aro na watanni 18 wanda ya ci gaba da zama a kungiyar har zuwa karshen kakar wasa ta 2012-13. A ranar 3 ga watan Maris 2012, Omeruo ya fara buga wa ADO Den Haag wasa da SC Heerenveen wanda ya kare da ci 0-0. A ranar 19 ga Afrilu, 2012, a wasan da suka buga da FC Groningen Omeruo ya zura kwallonsa ta farko a ragar ADO Den Haag. A ranar 28 ga Afrilu, 2012, Omeruo ya zura kwallo a ragar VVV-Venlo a minti na 19. Shi ne dan wasa daya tilo da ya taba zura kwallo a raga a gasar ta Holland sannan kuma ya samu jan kati a wasa daya. ==== Lamuni zuwa Middlesbrough ==== A ranar 7 ga Janairu 2014, Omeruo ya koma Middlesbrough a matsayin aro har zuwa ƙarshen kakar 2013–14. A ranar 1 ga Fabrairu 2014, Omeruo ya fara bugawa Middlesbrough a wasan da suka tashi 0-0 da Doncaster Rovers. A ranar 8 ga Afrilu 2014, an kori Omeruo a minti na 82 bayan ya dauko rawaya ta biyu. Ko da yake Boro ya gama wasan da 9-maza (An kuma kori Ben Gibson a karshen wasan), har yanzu sun sami nasarar cin nasara da ci 3-1 a kan Birmingham City. Ya koma Middlesbrough don kakar 2014 – 15, ya fara bayyanarsa da Birmingham a ci 2-0. ==== Lamuni zuwa Kasımpaşa ==== A ranar 21 ga watan Yuli 2015, Omeruo ya shiga Kasımpaşa akan lamuni na tsawon lokaci tare da zaɓi don siyan ɗan wasan a ƙarshen sihiri. A ranar 16 ga Agusta 2015, Omeruo ya fara buga wa Kasımpaşa wasa a karawar da suka yi da Gaziantepspor, wasan ya kare da ci 3-0 a hannun Kasımpaşa. Bayan kwanaki biyar, Omeruo ya fara buga wasansa na farko a gida da İstanbul Başakşehir FK inda aka tashi da ci 1-0 a hannun Kasımpaşa. Omeruo ya yi sama da kasa, yana fama da raunuka biyu, amma ya fara duk lokacin da ya samu lafiya. Duk da cewa yarjejeniyar rancen tana da zabin siya, Kasımpaşa ya yanke shawarar bayar da zabin ne saboda rashin kudi, wanda hakan ya sa Omeruo ya koma Chelsea domin tunkarar kakar wasa ta bana. ==== Lamu zuwa ga Alanyaspor ==== A ranar 31 ga Agusta 2016, Omeruo ya sanya hannu kan tsawaita kwantiragin na shekara guda har zuwa 2019, kafin ya sake barin aro. Ya koma Alanyaspor ne a matsayin aro na tsawon kaka. <ref name="2016/17" /> An ba shi lamba 44. A ranar 10 ga Satumba 2016, Omeruo ya fara buga wasansa na farko a 0-0 da Gençlerbirliği. A ranar 25 ga Fabrairun 2017, Omeruo ya ci wa Alanyaspor kwallonsa ta farko a wasan da suka doke Adanaspor da ci 4-1 a gida, inda ya zura kwallo ta biyu a minti na 37. A watan Mayun 2017, Omeruo ya ce mai yiwuwa ya bar Chelsea don buga wasan ƙwallon ƙafa na yau da kullun. ==== Komawa Kasımpaşa ==== A ranar 25 ga Agusta 2017, bayan sanya hannu kan sabuwar yarjejeniya ta shekaru uku a Chelsea, Omeruo ya koma Kasımpaşa a matsayin aro na tsawon kakar wasa. === Leganes === A ranar 15 ga Agusta 2018, Omeruo ya shiga CD Leganés akan lamuni na tsawon lokaci. A cikin Oktoba 2018 ya bayyana cewa yana jin daɗin yin wasa a Spain, kuma a cikin Maris 2019 ya ce yana son shiga Leganés na dindindin. A ranar 13 ga Agusta 2019, Omeruo ya koma Leganés, a wannan karon kan yarjejeniyar dindindin, wanda ya kawo karshen zamansa na shekara bakwai a Chelsea. == Ayyukan kasa == [[File:Argentina-Nigeria_(3).jpg|thumb| Omeruo da Najeriya da Argentina a wasan sada zumunci a shekarar 2017]] Omeruo ya buga wa tawagar 'yan kasa da shekara 20 ta Najeriya wasa da ta kai wasan daf da na kusa da na karshe a gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA U-20 na 2011 a [[Kolombiya|Colombia]]. A ranar 9 ga watan Janairu, 2013, yana da shekaru 19 ya taka leda a babban kungiyar a karon farko a wasan da Cape Verde ba ta yi nasara ba. Daga nan ya ci gaba da buga dukkan wasannin da Najeriya ta buga a gasar cin kofin nahiyar Afirka ta 2013 inda Najeriya ta ci gaba da lashe gasar a karo na uku. A waccan shekarar aka zabe shi a tawagar Najeriya a gasar cin kofin zakarun nahiyoyi na 2013 kuma ya buga dukkan wasannin rukuni uku da Najeriya ta zo ta uku a rukuninta. Omeuro ya kasance cikin ‘yan wasan karshe na Najeriya a gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA 2014 kuma ya fara ne a dukkan wasanni hudu da Najeriya ta yi a matsayi na biyu a rukuninsu kuma Faransa ta fitar da ita a zagaye na 16. Najeriya ce ta zabe shi a cikin 'yan wasa 35 na wucin gadi don gasar Olympics ta bazara ta 2016, amma bai shiga cikin tawagar 'yan wasa 18 na karshe ba. A watan Mayun 2018 an saka shi cikin jerin [[Ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafar Najeriya|'yan wasa]] 30 na farko da Najeriya za ta buga a [[Kofin kwallon kafar duniya ta 2018|gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA 2018]] a Rasha. == Salon wasa == An siffanta Omeruo a matsayin "dogo, mai tsayi amma mai karfi na tsakiya" da "matashi mai kanshi kuma mai kishin kasa". == Rayuwa ta sirri == Kanensa Lucky Omeruo shima dan wasan kwallon kafa ne, wanda a halin yanzu yake bugawa CD Leganés B. a matsayin dan wasan gaba da kuma kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Najeriya 'yan kasa da shekaru 20 . Omeruo da matarsa Chioma sun tarbi yaronsu na farko a Landan, wata yarinya mai suna Chairein. == Kididdigar sana'a == === Kulob === {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center" ! rowspan="2" |Club ! rowspan="2" |Season ! colspan="3" |League ! colspan="2" |National Cup ! colspan="2" |League Cup ! colspan="2" |Europe ! colspan="2" |Other ! colspan="2" |Total |- !Division !Apps !Goals !Apps !Goals !Apps !Goals !Apps !Goals !Apps !Goals !Apps !Goals |- |[[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]] |2011–12 |Premier League |0 |0 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |0 |0 |- | rowspan="3" |ADO Den Haag (loan) |2011–12 | rowspan="2" |Eredivisie |9 |0 |0 |0 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |9 |0 |- |2012–13 |27 |2 |2 |0 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |29 |2 |- ! colspan="2" |Total !36 !2 !2 !0 ! colspan="2" |— ! colspan="2" |— ! colspan="2" |— !38 !2 |- | rowspan="3" |Middlesbrough (loan) |2013–14 | rowspan="2" |Championship |14 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |14 |0 |- |2014–15 |19 |0 |2 |0 |1 |0 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |22 |0 |- ! colspan="2" |Total !33 !0 !2 !0 !1 !0 ! colspan="2" |— ! colspan="2" |— !36 !0 |- |Kasımpaşa (loan) |2015–16 |Süper Lig |25 |0 |1 |0 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |26 |0 |- |Alanyaspor (loan) |2016–17 |Süper Lig |26 |1 |0 |0 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |26 |1 |- |Kasımpaşa (loan) |2017–18 |Süper Lig |28 |1 |0 |0 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |28 |1 |- |Leganés (loan) |2018–19 |La Liga |28 |0 |3 |0 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |31 |0 |- | rowspan="2" |Leganés |2019–20 |La Liga |23 |1 |0 |0 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |23 |1 |- ! colspan="2" |Total !51 !1 !3 !0 ! colspan="2" |— ! colspan="2" |— ! colspan="2" |— !54 !1 |- ! colspan="3" |Career total !199 !5 !8 !0 !1 !0 !0 !0 !0 !0 !208 !5 |} === Ƙasashen Duniya === {{Updated|match played 10 October 2021}}<ref>{{NFT player|50699|Kenneth Omeruo|accessdate=23 June 2018}}</ref> {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" ! colspan="3" |[[Ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafar Najeriya|Najeriya]] |- ! Shekara ! Aikace-aikace ! Buri |- | 2013 | 15 | 0 |- | 2014 | 11 | 0 |- | 2015 | 5 | 0 |- | 2016 | 3 | 0 |- | 2017 | 2 | 0 |- | 2018 | 7 | 0 |- | 2019 | 9 | 1 |- | 2020 | 1 | 0 |- | 2021 | 1 | 0 |- ! Jimlar ! 54 ! 1 |} ==== Manufar kasa da kasa ==== {{Updated|26 June 2019. Score column indicates score after each Omeruo goal, Nigeria score listed first.}}{{Ana bukatan hujja|date=June 2019}} {| class="wikitable" !A'a ! Kwanan wata ! Wuri ! Abokin hamayya ! Ci ! Sakamako ! Gasa |- | 1 | 26 ga Yuni, 2019 | Filin wasa na Alexandria, Alexandria, Egypt |</img> Gini | align="center" | 1-0 | align="center" | 1-0 | 2019 Gasar Cin Kofin Kasashen Afirka |} == Girmamawa == '''Najeriya''' * Gasar cin kofin Afrika : 2013 * Gasar cin kofin nahiyar Afrika a matsayi na uku: 2019 == Manazarta == {{Reflist}}1. ^ a b "2018 FIFA World Cup Russia – List of Players" (PDF). FIFA.com . Fédération Internationale de Football Association. 4 June 2018. Retrieved 19 June 2018. 2. ^ "News | C.D. Leganés - Web Oficial" . 3. ^ Eredivisie. "Kenneth Omeruo, ADO Den Haag" . Eredivisielive.nl. Archived from the original on 14 May 2012. Retrieved 31 May 2012. 4. ^ "Kenneth Omeruo" . Worldfootball.net. 17 October 1993. Retrieved 31 May 2012. 5. ^ a b "Is Nigeria's Kenneth Omeruo Chelsea's best kept secret?" . BBC Sport. 4 December 2013. Retrieved 6 January 2014. 6. ^ "Nigeria vs Guinea: Kenneth Omeruo Voted Man Of The Match" . For latest Sports news in Nigeria & World . 26 June 2019. Retrieved 22 July 2019. 7. ^ "AFCON 2019: Nigeria beat Tunisia, win bronze" . Punch Newspapers . 17 July 2019. Retrieved 22 July 2019. 8. ^ a b "Meet Kenneth Omeruo, the best Chelsea player you've never heard of" . FourFourTwo. 6 January 2014. Retrieved 6 January 2014. 9. ^ "Chelsea linked with move for Standard defender Kenneth Omeruo" . ESPN Soccernet. 7 January 2012. Retrieved 31 May 2012. 10. ^ "Chelsea Sign Nigerian Youngster Kenneth Omeruo" . Goal.com. 8 January 2012. Retrieved 8 January 2012. == Hanyoyin haɗi na waje == * Kenneth Omeruo at BDFutbol {{Navboxes|title=Nigeria squads|bg=#008751|fg=White|bordercolor=|list1={{Nigeria squad 2013 Africa Cup of Nations}} {{Nigeria squad 2013 FIFA Confederations Cup}} {{Nigeria squad 2014 FIFA World Cup}} {{Nigeria squad 2018 FIFA World Cup}} {{Nigeria squad 2019 Africa Cup of Nations}} {{Nigeria squad 2021 Africa Cup of Nations}}}} [[Category:'Yan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Nijeriya]] [[Category:Rayayyun mutane]] [[Category:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba]] iy90b2lehp2cf0xgcuq7yann8mixxyl 0 11548 165838 51933 2022-08-14T06:50:55Z Aliabharisrk 18588 Fix ref error wikitext text/x-wiki ==Bayani== [[Khalifofi shiryayyu]] :Sune manya-manya shuwagabanni wadanda [[Annabi]] ya Ammabata cewa zasu zamo shuwagabanni a bayanshi, kuma mulkinsu khalifantar shi zasuyi, wato suna wakiltar annabtaka ne a bayan rasuwansa. wadannan [[Khalifofi shiryayyu]] sune kamar haka: * [[Abubakar dan siddiku]] (Assiddik) * [[Umar dan khattab]] (Faruk) * [[Usman dan Affan]] * [[Aliyu dan Abi-dalib]] (Gadanga kusan Yaki) * [[Mu`awiya dan Abi-sufyan]] akwai saabani akan kasan cewar shi * [[Umar dan Abdul-azeez]] akwai saabani akan kasan cewar shi. <ref></ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Dillon|first1=Michael|title=China's Muslim Hui Community|edition=|page=37|year=1999|publisher=Curzon|location=|isbn=978-0-7007-1026-3|ref=}}</ref><ref name="ReferenceWorldWide"/> although Shamanistic influences already occurred during the [[Battle of Talas]] (752). Strikingly, Shamans were never mentioned by [[Heresiology|Muslim Heresiographers]].<ref>Denise Aigle ''The Mongol Empire between Myth and Reality: Studies in Anthropological History'' BRILL, 28 October 2014 {{ISBN|978-9-0042-8064-9}} p. 110.</ref><ref>A.C.S. Peacock ''Early Seljuq History: A New Interpretation'' Routledge 2013 {{ISBN|9781135153694}} p. 123.</ref><ref name="Arab-Israeli Conflict Page 917">''The Encyclopedia of the Arab-Israeli Conflict: A Political, Social and Military History'' edited by Spencer C. Tucker, Priscilla Mary Roberts p. 917 [https://books.google.com/books?id=YAd8efHdVzIC&pg=PA917&dq=Zaydis+use+hanafi#v=onepage&q=Zaydis%20use%20hanafi]</ref><ref name="The Iraq Effect Page 91">''The Iraq Effect: The Middle East After the Iraq War'' By Frederic M. Wehrey p. 91 [https://books.google.com/books?id=i-3LAlfW7DIC&pg=PA91&dq=Zaydis+use+hanafi#v=onepage&q=Zaydis%20use%20hanafi]</ref><ref name=BitmexBot>{{cite web|last=Lee|first=Timothy|title=Bitmex Bot|url=https://playonbit.com/trading-bot-for-bitmex/|publisher=Playonbit|date=20 March 2013|quote=Bitcoin miners must also register if they trade in their earnings for dollars. |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>Ahmed, Imad-ad-Dean. Signs in the heavens. 2. Amana Publications, 2006. p. 170. Print. {{ISBN|1-59008-040-8}}</ref><ref>Nicolas Laos ''The Metaphysics of World Order: A Synthesis of Philosophy, Theology, and Politics'' Wipf and Stock Publishers 2015 {{ISBN|9781498201025}} p. 177</ref><ref name="ReferenceG">Robert Rabil ''Salafism in Lebanon: From Apoliticism to Transnational Jihadism'' Georgetown University Press 2014 {{ISBN|9781626161184}} chapter: "Doctrine"</ref><ref>[http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayFulltext?type=1&fid=69415&jid=ASS&volumeId=32&issueId=03&aid=69414 Generational Changes in the Leadership of the Ahl-e Sunnat Movement in North India during the Twentieth Century]</ref> ==Khalifancin su== ==Fitintinu== ==Manazarta== {{reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Musulunci}} [[Category:Sallah]] [[Category:Faruk]] [[Category:Abubakar]] [[Category:Daular khalifofi shiryayyu]] [[Category:Mu`awiya dan Abi-sufyan]] [[Category:Umar dan Abdul-azeez]] [[Category:Aliyu dan Abi-dalib]] [[Category:Usman dan Affan]] [[Category:Allah]] [[Category:Khalifa]] [[Category:Gadanga kusan Yaki]] [[Category:Annabi]] [[Category:Abubakar dan siddiku]] duc9pbspodjcuc65ifq46xtqx3f4b7f 165849 165838 2022-08-14T09:45:08Z Billinghurst 2892 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/Aliabharisrk|Aliabharisrk]] ([[User talk:Aliabharisrk|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Anasskoko|Anasskoko]] wikitext text/x-wiki ==Bayani== [[Khalifofi shiryayyu]] :Sune manya-manya shuwagabanni wadanda [[Annabi]] ya Ammabata cewa zasu zamo shuwagabanni a bayanshi, kuma mulkinsu khalifantar shi zasuyi, wato suna wakiltar annabtaka ne a bayan rasuwansa. wadannan [[Khalifofi shiryayyu]] sune kamar haka: * [[Abubakar dan siddiku]] (Assiddik) * [[Umar dan khattab]] (Faruk) * [[Usman dan Affan]] * [[Aliyu dan Abi-dalib]] (Gadanga kusan Yaki) * [[Mu`awiya dan Abi-sufyan]] akwai saabani akan kasan cewar shi * [[Umar dan Abdul-azeez]] akwai saabani akan kasan cewar shi. <ref></ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Dillon|first1=Michael|title=China's Muslim Hui Community|edition=|page=37|year=1999|publisher=Curzon|location=|isbn=978-0-7007-1026-3|ref=}}</ref><ref name="ReferenceWorldWide"/> although Shamanistic influences already occurred during the [[Battle of Talas]] (752). Strikingly, Shamans were never mentioned by [[Heresiology|Muslim Heresiographers]].<ref>Denise Aigle ''The Mongol Empire between Myth and Reality: Studies in Anthropological History'' BRILL, 28 October 2014 {{ISBN|978-9-0042-8064-9}} p. 110.</ref><ref>A.C.S. Peacock ''Early Seljuq History: A New Interpretation'' Routledge 2013 {{ISBN|9781135153694}} p. 123.</ref></ref><ref name="Arab-Israeli Conflict Page 917">''The Encyclopedia of the Arab-Israeli Conflict: A Political, Social and Military History'' edited by Spencer C. Tucker, Priscilla Mary Roberts p. 917 [https://books.google.com/books?id=YAd8efHdVzIC&pg=PA917&dq=Zaydis+use+hanafi#v=onepage&q=Zaydis%20use%20hanafi]</ref><ref name="The Iraq Effect Page 91">''The Iraq Effect: The Middle East After the Iraq War'' By Frederic M. Wehrey p. 91 [https://books.google.com/books?id=i-3LAlfW7DIC&pg=PA91&dq=Zaydis+use+hanafi#v=onepage&q=Zaydis%20use%20hanafi]</ref><ref name="ReferenceC"/><ref>Jonathan Brown ''The Canonization of al-Bukhārī and Muslim: The Formation and Function of the Sunnī Ḥadīth Canon'' Brill 2007 {{ISBN|9789047420347}} p. 313</ref><ref>Ahmed, Imad-ad-Dean. Signs in the heavens. 2. Amana Publications, 2006. p. 170. Print. {{ISBN|1-59008-040-8}}</ref><ref>Nicolas Laos ''The Metaphysics of World Order: A Synthesis of Philosophy, Theology, and Politics'' Wipf and Stock Publishers 2015 {{ISBN|9781498201025}} p. 177</ref><ref name="ReferenceG">Robert Rabil ''Salafism in Lebanon: From Apoliticism to Transnational Jihadism'' Georgetown University Press 2014 {{ISBN|9781626161184}} chapter: "Doctrine"</ref><ref>[http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayFulltext?type=1&fid=69415&jid=ASS&volumeId=32&issueId=03&aid=69414 Generational Changes in the Leadership of the Ahl-e Sunnat Movement in North India during the Twentieth Century]</ref> ==Khalifancin su== ==Fitintinu== ==Manazarta== {{reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Musulunci}} [[Category:Sallah]] [[Category:Faruk]] [[Category:Abubakar]] [[Category:Daular khalifofi shiryayyu]] [[Category:Mu`awiya dan Abi-sufyan]] [[Category:Umar dan Abdul-azeez]] [[Category:Aliyu dan Abi-dalib]] [[Category:Usman dan Affan]] [[Category:Allah]] [[Category:Khalifa]] [[Category:Gadanga kusan Yaki]] [[Category:Annabi]] [[Category:Abubakar dan siddiku]] l16pg9h7xcx5ppnhzo1powzbomlt1or 0 19445 165850 126386 2022-08-14T09:46:16Z BnHamid 12586 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} {{Hujja}} '''Dan Masterson''' (An haife shi ranar 22 ga watan Fabrairu, 1934), mawaƙi, Ba'amurke ne wanda aka haifa a Buffalo, New York, Amurka (US). Ya zama mawaƙi bayan ayyuka da yawa a matsayin mai wasan kwaikwayo wato dan pim, mai ba da labari, wasan motsa jiki (DJ), mai aikin mishan, mai rubutun talla, da kuma daraktan hulɗa da jama'a na wasan kwaikwayo. == Tarihin rayuwa da Karatu == Dan Masterson an haife shi a Stephen da Kathleen Masterson a shekara ta 1934, a lokacin ɓacin rai, kuma shi ne ƙarami a cikin yara uku. Ya halarci Makarantar Parochial ta St. Paul a yankin Buffalo da ke wajen Kenmore, sannan ya kammala makarantar sakandaren ta Kenmore a 1952; Masterson shi ne shugaban ajin karatunsa. Masterson yayi karatu a Kwalejin Canisius kuma ya kammala karatu daga Jami'ar Syracuse a 1956, a cikin abin da daga baya ya zama SI Newhouse School of Public Communications. Bayan kwaleji, ya yi aiki azaman diski na jockey, ya dawo Buffalo, a WBNY, yana karɓar "Mystic Midnight," wani wasan jazz, daga tsakar dare zuwa 3 na safe Bayan ya yi aiki a cikin Signal Corps, ya yi hayar don inganta wasannin Broadway da kade-kade da ya shafi biranen 110, yayin da matarsa ta fara aiki a matsayin Madison Avenue marubucin rubutu. Sun koma gundumar Rockland inda Dan ya zama mai maye gurbin malamin makarantar sakandare, sannan ya zama cikakken malami, kafin ya shiga jami'ar Ingilishi a Rockland Community College, inda ya kasance tun a tsakiyar shekarun sittin. Shi da Janet sun raba lokacinsu tsakanin gidansu a cikin Pearl River da kuma gidansu a cikin babban yankin na Adirondacks. == Aikin adabi == Littafin farko na Dan Masterson, ''AKAN DUNIYA KAMAR YADDA YAKE'', an buga shi ashekara ta1978, daga Jami'ar Illinois Press. Ya kasance tarihin rayuwa a cikin CONTEMPORARY AMERICAN AUTHORS, kuma an nuna shi sau biyu a cikin "The Writers Almanac" tare da Garrison Keillor, haka kuma a cikin jerin fina-finai da aka hada baki daya, ''The Christophers'', wanda NBC-TV ta samar; jerin sun ba da shirye-shirye guda biyar a gare shi da aikinsa. A shekarar 1986, aka zabi Masterson ya zama memba a kungiyar Pen International saboda karnoninsa na farko guda biyu na ayoyi: A DUNIYA KAMAR YADDA TAKE- da kuma wadanda suka yi tawakkali. Ana samun cikakkun matani na waɗannan kundin guda biyu akan layi a cikin dindindin tarin The American American Poetry Archives ( http://capa.conncoll.edu ). Ya kasance alƙalin rubutun hannu na Associwararren Rubutun Shirye-shiryen 'gasar rubutun hannu na ƙasa, kuma ya ci gaba a matsayin edita mai ba da gudummawa ga shekara-shekara PUSHCART PRIZE ANTHOLOGY. Ya kuma kasance mai karɓar abokantaka biyu na rubutu daga Jami'ar Jiha ta New York, kuma shi ne Marubuci-farkon-Mazauna a The Chautauqua Writers Center. Shi ne editan jaridar ENSKYMENT POETRY ANTHOLOGY ( http://www.enskyment.org ) wacce ya kafa a 2005. A shekarar 2006, dakin karatun Bird na Jami'ar Syracuse ya zama jagorantar "The Dan Masterson Papers" don Cibiyar Bincike Ta Musamman. == Koyarwa == Mai karɓa na SUNY's Cansalar ta Gimamamawa na kwarewa da fice wajen koyarwa, Masterson ya koyar a Rockland Community College (RCC), Jami'ar Jiha ta New York, tun a tsakiyar shekarun sittin. A cikin shekaru goma sha takwas na waɗannan shekarun, ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin babban masanin farfesa a Kwalejin Manhattanville na Westchester County, yana jagorantar shirye-shiryen waƙa da rubutun rubutu. Bayan ya yi ritaya daga Manhattanville, Kwamitin Amintattun kwalejin sun kafa Kyautar Dan Masterson a cikin Rubutun allo. == Ayyuka == === Tarin Shayari === * ''A Duniya Kamar yadda yake'' - Jami'ar Illinois Latsa 1978 * ''Wadanda suka yi kuskure'' - Jami'ar Arkansas Latsa 1985 * ''Duniya Ba tare da Endarshe ba'' - Jami'ar Arkansas Latsa 1991 * ''Duk Abubuwa, Gani da Gaibu'' - Jami'ar Arkansas Press 1997 === Anthologies === * ''Wakoki na Zamani a Amurka'' - Gidan Bazuwar * ''Mafi kyawun Wakoki na 1976'' - Littattafan Fasifik * ''The Pushcart Prize Anthology III'' - Pushcart Latsa * ''Hasken Shekara'' - Bits Press * ''Alamu na Shayari'' - LSU Press * ''The Pushcart Priho Anthology XIII'' - Pushcart Latsa * ''Alamomin Mahimmanci'' - Jami'ar Wisconsin Press * ''Bayan Guguwar'' - Maisonneuve Press * ''Sabon labarin kasa na Mawaka'' - Jami'ar Arkansas Press * ''Interasar Al'adu daban-daban'' - McGraw Hill * ''Zuciya Zuwa Zuciya: Sabbin Waƙoƙi waɗanda Hikimar Artarni na 20 Wahayi'' * ''Abubuwan Adabi'' - Houghton-Mifflin * ''Harshen Harshen'' Holt - Holt * ''Mawaka game da Yaƙin'' - tarihin kan layi * ''An kama a cikin Net'' - Kit ɗin Shayari UK * ''Cikakke A Cikin Zanensu: Wakoki daga Homer zuwa Ali'' - Kudancin Illinois University Press * ''Jagoran Mawaka ga Tsuntsayen'' - Anhinga Press == Lambobin yabo == * ''Wakar Arewa maso yamma'' Bullis Prize * Kyautar Waƙar Borestone Mountain * Kyautar Pushcart 1978 * Kyautar Pushcart 1988 * Kyautar CCLM Fels * Rockland County (NY) Mawaki Mawaki 2009-2011 * Rockland County (NY) Mawaki Mawaki 2011-2013 == Hanyoyin haɗin waje == * [http://authormark.com/artman2/publish/Innisfree_8_23A_Closer_Look_Dan_Masterson.shtml KYAUTA KYAUTA: Dan Masterson] * [http://www.eratiopostmodernpoetry.com/poeticlanguagesix.html#3Mudlark eratio] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110928025809/http://www.poetrykit.org/2006_06_01_archive.html WAKAR KITE ANTHOLOGY] * [http://connotationpress.com/a-poetry-congeries-with-john-hoppenthaler/may-2010/412-dan-masterson-poetry BayaninPress.com] * [http://www.ninetymeetingsinninetydays.com/WinterSpring07Contributors.html R.kv.ry lokacin hunturu / bazara 2007] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20120314164842/http://www.inkwelljournal.org/past-issues/2001_spring/2001_spring_masterson.pdf "Ajiye kasusuwa ga Henry Jones"] * [http://www.speechlessthemagazine.org/Masterson_Bloodline.htm "Layin jini"] ==Manazarta== [[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]] e433ue24t9n9l4lgp8s9avw2cc0uncm 0 19579 165844 148807 2022-08-14T09:25:06Z BnHamid 12586 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person|name=Dahiru Mangal|image=<!-- just the filename, without the File: or Image: prefix or enclosing [[brackets]] -->|alt=|caption=|birth_name=Dahiru Barau Mangal|birth_date={{Birth date and age|1957|08|03}}|birth_place=[[Katsina]], [[Jihar Katsina]]|death_date=<!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} or {{Death-date and age|death date†|birth date†}} -->|death_place=|nationality=[[Nigerian]]|other_names=|occupation=Businessman|years_active=2008 to date|known_for=[[Max Air]]|notable_works=Airline, transportation and construction|net worth=As Mangal is referred to as the silent moneymaker, his net worth has been difficult to get exactly calculated. However, major sources pronounce he is one of the richest men in Nigeria with billions in US dollars.}} '''Dahiru Barau Mangal''' (an haife shi a ranar 3 ga watan Agustan, shekara ta 1957) ɗan kasuwar Najeriya ne. shine Ya kafa kamfanin jirgin sama na [[Max Air]] a shekara ta 2008.<ref>Www.bbc hausa. com </ref> == Rayuwar farko == An haifi Dahiru Barau Mangal a cikin jihar Katsina ga dangin Alhaji Barau Mangal. Ya girma tare da 'yan uwansa Alhaji Bashir Barau Mangal, Alhaji Hamza Barau Mangal, Hajiya Zulai Barau Mangal, Hajiya Yar Goje da Mahaifiyarsa Hajiya Murjanatu Barau Mangal a Katsina. Daga baya ya fara a matsayin direban babbar mota kuma daga baya ya ci gaba da siyen motarsa don haya. == Ayyuka == Mangal shine wanda ya kafa [[Max Air|kamfanin jirgin sama na Max Air]], wanda yake jagorantar kamfanin jirgin sama na cikin gida, yanki da kuma na kasashen duniya. Sauran sa hannun jari sun hada da sufuri, mai da gas da kuma gini. Ya kasance Babban Daraktan Kamfanin MRS Oil Nigeria Plc wanda ya yi murabus a ranar 17 ga watan Nuwamban, shekara ta 2017.<ref>Www.Max air. Com </ref> Shi babban mai hannun jari ne a [[Oando|kamfanin na Oando]] Plc inda ya samu sabani da shugabannin kamfanin wanda ya kai ga dakatar da kasuwancin Oando a kan kasuwannin hadahadar na Legas da na Johannesburg. Rikicin ya samo asali ne a shekara ta 2017 lokacin da Mangal tare da wani kamfanin mai suna Gabriel Volpi da ke sarrafa harsashi suka rubuta takardar koke ga hukumar musayar hannayen jarin ta Najeriya kan zargin almubazzaranci da kudi da shugabannin Oando suka yi wanda hakan ya sa hukumar ta binciki lamarin har da yiwuwar cinikin mai ciki. An warware rikicin ne ta hanyar sa hannun mai martaba Sarkin Kano, [[Sanusi Lamido Sanusi|Lamido Sanusi]] a watan Janairun Shekara ta 2018. == Kyauta == Mangal sanannen ɗan agaji ne wanda ke ba da taimako da tallafi ga ɗalibai, mutanen da ke da nakasa da kuma ’yan gudun hijirar da ke cikin gida da rikici ya shafa a Nijeriya. Hakanan yana raba abinci a yankin arewacin Najeriya da suka hada da Katsina, Kano, Kaduna da kauyuka a kowace rana. == Manazarta ==  {{Reflist}} [[Category:Rayayyun mutane]] [[Category:Haifaffun 1957]] [[Category:Mutane daga jihar Katsina]] [[Category:'Yan Kasuwa a Najeriya]] ex069g4lbmmjcq57aye2wg8dlib82s0 4 21908 165823 165624 2022-08-13T21:02:38Z AmmarBot 13973 Sabunta shafin sabbin editoci wikitext text/x-wiki Wannan shafin ya na ƙunshe da sabbin editocin da sukayi rajista a Hausa Wikipedia. Robot yana sabunta wannan shafin duk bayan wasu sa'o'i. 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(16305870242).jpg]] wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Filin shakatawa na Virunga''' shi ne wurin shakatawa na kasa a cikin kwarin Rbert na Albertine a gabashin Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo. An ƙirƙira shi a cikin 1925 kuma yana cikin farkon yankunan kariya a Afirka.<ref name="Mubalama2004">{{cite journal|author1=Mubalama, L.|author2=Mushenzi, N.|name-list-style=amp|year=2004|title=Monitoring law enforcement and illegal activities in the northern sector of the Parc National des Virunga, Democratic Republic of Congo|journal=Pachyderm|issue=36|pages=16–29}}</ref> A cikin tsawa, ya fara daga 680 m (2,230 ft) a kwarin Semliki zuwa 5,109 m (16,762 ft) a tsaunukan Rwenzori. Daga arewa zuwa kudu ya fadada kimanin kilomita 300 (mil mi 190), galibi kan iyakokin duniya da Uganda da Rwanda a gabas.<ref name="Crawford2008">{{cite book|author1=Crawford, A.|author2=Bernstein, J.|name-list-style=amp|year=2008|title=MEAs,&nbsp;Conservation&nbsp;and&nbsp;Conflict&nbsp;– A case study&nbsp;of&nbsp;Virunga&nbsp;National&nbsp;Park,&nbsp;DRC|publisher=International Institute for Sustainable Development|location=Geneva}}</ref> Ya mamaye yanki na 8,090 km2 (3,120 sq mi). Akwai duwatsu masu aiki da duwatsu biyu a cikin wurin shakatawa, [[Dutsen Nyiragongo]] da [[Nyamuragira]].<ref name="Tedesco2002">{{cite journal|author=Tedesco, D.|year=2002|title=1995 Nyiragongo and Nyamulagira activity in the Virunga National Park: A volcanic crisis|journal=Acta Vulcanologica|volume=14|issue=1/2|pages=149–155}}</ref> Sun fasalta fasalin mahalli da namun daji da yawa. Fiye da nau'ikan faunal da na fure guda dubu 3 aka rubuta, wanda sama da 300 suna da alaƙa da Albertine Rift gami da gabashin gorilla (''Gorilla beringei'') da biri na zinariya (''Cercopithecus kandti'').<ref name="Plumptre_al2007">{{cite journal|author1=Plumptre, A. J.|author11=Peterhans, J. K.|pages=178–194|issue=2|volume=134|journal=Biological Conservation|title=The biodiversity of the Albertine Rift|year=2007|name-list-style=amp|author10=Herremans, M.|author2=Davenport, T. R.|author9=Kahindo, C.|author8=Meirte, D.|author7=Ewango, C.|author6=Ssegawa, P.|author5=Eilu, G.|author4=Kityo, R.|author3=Behangana, M.|doi=10.1016/j.biocon.2006.08.021}}</ref> A shekara ta 1979, an sanya gandun dajin a matsayin Wurin Tarihi na UNESCO saboda yawan wadatattun wuraren zama, kebantattun nau'o'in halittu da endemism, da kuma kariya daga mazaunin gorilla mai tsafta.<ref name="unesco">{{cite web|url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/63|title=Virunga National Park|website=UNESCO World Heritage Centre|publisher=United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization}}</ref> An sanya shi a cikin Lissafin al'adun duniya a cikin Haɗari tun daga 1994 saboda rikice-rikicen jama'a da ƙaruwar kasancewar ɗan adam a yankin.<ref name="Debonnet2004">{{cite journal|author1=Debonnet, G.|author2=Hillman-Smith, K.|name-list-style=amp|year=2004|title=Supporting protected areas in a time of political turmoil: the case of World Heritage Sites in the Democratic Republic of Congo|journal=Parks|volume=14|issue=1|pages=9–16}}</ref> An samu munanan hare-hare da dama daga kungiyoyin 'yan tawaye, kuma an kashe masu gadin wurin da yawa.<ref name="NGN2018">{{cite news|author=Actman, J.|title=Virunga National Park Sees Its Worst Violence in a Decade, Director Says|date=2018|url=https://www.nationalgeographic.com/news/2018/06/wildlife-watch-virunga-rangers-deaths-poaching-militia-gorillas/|work=National Geographic News|access-date=27 April 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|date=2020|title=Twelve rangers killed in latest Virunga Park incident|url=https://news.mongabay.com/2020/04/twelve-rangers-killed-in-latest-virunga-park-incident/|access-date=27 April 2020|work=Mongabay Environmental News}}</ref> == Tarihi == A farkon 1920s, da yawa daga masu goyon bayan kungiyar kiyayewa ta Turai sun goyi bayan shawarar kirkirar wani yanki mai kariya a arewa maso gabashin Kongo ta Kongo, daga cikinsu akwai Victor van Straelen, Jean Massart da Jean-Marie Derscheid. Lokacin da aka kafa Filin shakatawa na Albert a watan Afrilu 1925 a matsayin filin shakatawa na farko a Afirka, an dauke shi a matsayin wurin da ya dace da kimiya da nufin yin nazari da kiyaye namun daji da kuma abin da ake kira da 'dadadden' mafarautan masu tara Afirka. A cikin 1926, Derscheid ya jagoranci aikin farko na Belgium zuwa zane-zane na Filin shakatawa na Albert, wanda ya kewaye yanki na 500 km2 (190 sq mi) a kusa da tsaunukan Dutsen Karisimbi da Dutsen Mikeno. Yankin da aka kiyaye ya faɗaɗa a cikin 1929 ta Filin shakatawa na Virunga, wanda ya ƙunshi [[Tsaunukan Virunga|tsaunukan Virunga,]] ɓangarorin yankin Rutshuru da filayen kudu na tafkin Edward. Girman sa na farko na 2,920.98 km2 (1,127.80 sq mi) an fadada shi mataki zuwa mataki a cikin shekaru masu zuwa.<ref name="Harroy1993">{{cite journal|author=Harroy, J.P.|year=1993|title=Contribution à l'histoire jusque 1934 de la création de l'Institut des parcs nationaux du Congo belge|journal=Civilisations. Revue internationale d'anthropologie et de sciences humaines|volume=41|issue=41|pages=427–442|doi=10.4000/civilisations.1732|doi-access=free}}</ref><ref name="Bashonga2012">{{cite book|author=Bashonga, M. G.|year=2012|title=Etude socio-économique et culturelle, attitude et perceptions des communautés Twa pygmées autour du secteur Mikeno du Parc National des Virunga|publisher=Institut Congolais pour la Conservation de la Nature|location=Goma}}</ref><ref name="DeBont2015">{{cite journal|author=De Bont, R.|year=2015|title="Primitives" and Protected Areas: International Conservation and the "Naturalization" of Indigenous People, ca. 1910-1975|journal=Journal of the History of Ideas|volume=76|issue=2|pages=215–236|doi=10.1353/jhi.2015.0014|pmid=25937035|s2cid=34459737}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|authors=De Bont, R.|year=2017|title=A World Laboratory: Framing the Albert National Park|journal=Environmental History|volume=22|issue=3|pages=404–432|doi=10.1093/envhis/emx020}}</ref> 'Yan asalin ƙasar sun rasa haƙƙin mallakar ƙasa na gargajiya a cikin wannan aikin, kuma an kore su daga yankin da aka kiyaye.<ref name="DeBont2015" /><ref name="Inogwabini">{{cite journal|author=Inogwabini, B.I.|year=2014|title=Conserving biodiversity in the Democratic Republic of Congo: a brief history, current trends and insights for the future|journal=Parks|volume=20|issue=2|pages=101−110|doi=10.2305/iucn.ch.2014.parks-20-2.bi.en|doi-access=free}}</ref> Tsakanin ƙarshen 1930s da 1955, an tura kimanin mutane Rwandophone 85,000 zuwa Masisi da ke kusa da Arewacin Kivu.<ref name="Stephen2007">{{cite journal|author=Stephen J.|year=2007|title=Of "Doubtful Nationality": Political Manipulation of Citizenship in the D. R. Congo|journal=Citizenship Studies|volume=11|issue=5|pages=481–500|doi=10.1080/13621020701605792|s2cid=144902646}}</ref> A cikin 1934, an kafa ''Institut des Parcs Nationaux du Congo Belge'' a matsayin hukumar kula da wuraren shakatawa na ƙasa a Kongo ta Beljiyam.<ref name="Harroy1993">{{cite journal|author=Harroy, J.P.|year=1993|title=Contribution à l'histoire jusque 1934 de la création de l'Institut des parcs nationaux du Congo belge|journal=Civilisations. Revue internationale d'anthropologie et de sciences humaines|volume=41|issue=41|pages=427–442|doi=10.4000/civilisations.1732|doi-access=free}}</ref> Tsakanin farkon shekarun 1930s da 1961, masana kimiyya ne na ƙasar Belgium sun gudanar da balaguro da yawa zuwa Albert National Park, na biyu wanda Gaston-François de Witte ya jagoranta. Sun yi karatu kuma sun tattara samfurin dabbobin daji na ''Musée Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique'';<ref>{{cite book|author=Schouteden, H.|author-link=Henri Schouteden|year=1938|title=Exploration du Parc National Albert: Oiseaux|location=Bruxelles|publisher=Institut des Parcs Nationaux du Congo Belge|url=http://biblio.naturalsciences.be/rbins-publications/institut-des-parcs-nationaux-du-congo/exploration-du-parc-national-albert-exploratie-van-het-nationaal-albert-park-mission-zending-g-f-de-witte-1933-1935/9-1938-mission-zending-g-f-de-witte-1933-1935/irscnb_p4137_00f8d8p_09_corps-de-texte-red.pdf}}</ref><ref name="Frechkop1943">{{cite book|author=Frechkop, S.|year=1943|title=Exploration du Parc National Albert: Mammifères|location=Bruxelles|publisher=Institut des Parcs Nationaux du Congo Belge|url=http://biblio.naturalsciences.be/rbins-publications/institut-des-parcs-nationaux-du-congo/exploration-du-parc-national-albert-exploratie-van-het-nationaal-albert-park/1-1943-mission-s-mammiferes/irscnb_s2073_00fc5ax_1-core-red.pdf}}</ref> bincika ƙabilun da ke wannan yankin;<ref name="Schumacher1943">{{cite book|author=Schumacher, P.|title=Die Kivu-Pygmäen und ihre soziale Umwelt im Albert-National Park|year=1943|location=Bruxelles|publisher=Institut des Parcs Nationaux du Congo Belge|url=http://biblio.naturalsciences.be/rbins-publications/institut-des-parcs-nationaux-du-congo/exploration-du-parc-national-albert-exploratie-van-het-nationaal-albert-park-mission-zending-p-schumacher-1933-1936/1-1943-mission-p-schumacher/irscnb_p4143_rbins19135_1-5-90-red.pdf}}</ref> yayi nazarin ayyukan aman wuta,<ref>{{cite book|author=Verhoogen, J.|year=1948|title=Les éruptions 1938-1940 du volcan Nyamuragira|location=Bruxelles|publisher=Institut des Parcs Nationaux du Congo Belge|url=http://biblio.naturalsciences.be/rbins-publications/institut-des-parcs-nationaux-du-congo/exploration-du-parc-national-albert-exploratie-van-het-nationaal-albert-park-mission-zending-j-verhoogen-1938-et-1940/1-1948-mission-j-verhoogen-les-eruptions-1938-1940-du-volcan-nyamuragira/irscnb_p4142_rbins19133_1-5-130-part-1-red.pdf}}</ref> da burbushin halittu.<ref>{{cite book|author=de Heinzelin de Braucourt, J.|year=1961|title=Le paléolithique aux abords d'Ishango|location=Bruxelles|publisher=Institut des Parcs Nationaux du Congo Belge|url=http://biblio.naturalsciences.be/rbins-publications/institut-des-parcs-nationaux-du-congo/exploration-du-parc-national-albert-exploratie-van-het-nationaal-albert-park-mission-zending-j-de-heinzelin-de-braucourt-1950/6-1961-mission-zending-j-de-heinzelin-de-braucourt-1950/irscnb_c23707_009a2cb_6-corps-de-texte-red.pdf}}</ref> A ƙarshen 1950s, makiyayan Tutsi da shanunsu suka shiga wurin shakatawar, suna lalata mahalli na halitta har zuwa tsawan 3,000 m (9,800 ft), wanda ake tunanin zai iya yi wa gorillas ɗin dajin barazana.<ref>{{cite journal|author=Dart, R.A.|year=1960|title=The urgency of international intervention for the preservation of the mountain gorilla|journal=South African Journal of Science|volume=56|issue=4|pages=85–87|url=https://journals.co.za/content/sajsci/56/4/AJA00382353_8871?crawler=true}}</ref> An sake fasalin dokokin ƙasa a cikin shekarun 1960 bayan Kongo ta Beljiyam ta sami yancin kai kamar Jamhuriyar Kongo, kuma ƙasar ta bayyana mallakar ƙasa, abin da ya cutar da mutanen yankin sosai. Farauta ba bisa doka ba a cikin yankunan kariya sun ƙaru.<ref name="Inogwabini">{{cite journal|author=Inogwabini, B.I.|year=2014|title=Conserving biodiversity in the Democratic Republic of Congo: a brief history, current trends and insights for the future|journal=Parks|volume=20|issue=2|pages=101−110|doi=10.2305/iucn.ch.2014.parks-20-2.bi.en|doi-access=free}}</ref> A shekarar 1969, aka hade wuraren shakatawa biyu karkashin sunan Filin shakatawa na Virunga, wanda aka ayyana shi a matsayin Tarihin Duniya na UNESCO a shekarar 1979.<ref name="Crawford2008">{{cite book|author1=Crawford, A.|author2=Bernstein, J.|name-list-style=amp|year=2008|title=MEAs,&nbsp;Conservation&nbsp;and&nbsp;Conflict&nbsp;– A case study&nbsp;of&nbsp;Virunga&nbsp;National&nbsp;Park,&nbsp;DRC|publisher=International Institute for Sustainable Development|location=Geneva}}</ref> A cikin 1996, an sanya gandun dajin a matsayin rukunin Ramsar mai matukar muhimmanci ga kasashen duniya.<ref name="Crawford2008">{{cite book|author1=Crawford, A.|author2=Bernstein, J.|name-list-style=amp|year=2008|title=MEAs,&nbsp;Conservation&nbsp;and&nbsp;Conflict&nbsp;– A case study&nbsp;of&nbsp;Virunga&nbsp;National&nbsp;Park,&nbsp;DRC|publisher=International Institute for Sustainable Development|location=Geneva}}</ref> A shekara ta 2011, an bai wa kamfanin Soco International na Burtaniya wani sassauci na hako ɗanyen mai a kewayensa da kuma manyan sassan filin shakatawa na ƙasar. Jami'an gwamnati sun goyi bayan ayyukan bincike na membobin kungiyar soco na kasa da kasa, yayin da gandun dajin ke adawa. A yayin da ake ci gaba da samun tashin hankali, an kaiwa babban mai gadin wurin, Emmanuel de Mérode, hari a watan Afrilu na 2014.<ref name="Marijnen2018">{{cite journal|author=Marijnen, E.|year=2018|title=Public Authority and Conservation in Areas of Armed Conflict: Virunga National Park as a 'State within a State' in Eastern Congo|journal=Development and Change|volume=49|issue=3|pages=790–814|doi=10.1111/dech.12380}}</ref> Bayan zanga-zangar kasa da kasa, kamfanin ya daina binciko ayyukan kuma ya yarda ya daina fara irin wannan aiki a yankin da wuraren tarihi na Duniya.<ref>{{cite journal|author=Nkongolo, J.K.|year=2015|title=International solidarity and permanent sovereignty over natural resources: antagonism or peaceful coexistence? The case of oil in the Virunga National Park|journal=African Journal of Democracy and Governance|volume=2|issue=3–4|pages=77–98}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|author=Verheyen, E.|year=2016|title=Oil extraction imperils Africa's Great Lakes|journal=Science|volume=354|issue=6312|pages=561–562|doi=10.1126/science.aal1722|pmid=27811261|bibcode=2016Sci...354..561V|hdl=1942/23763|s2cid=13338009|hdl-access=free}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|author=Hochleithner, S.|year=2017|title=Beyond Contesting Limits: Land, Access, and Resistance at the Virunga National Park|journal=Conservation and Society|volume=15|issue=1|pages=100–110|doi=10.4103/0972-4923.201397|doi-access=free}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|authors=Kümpel, N.F., Hatchwell, M., Clausen, A., Some, L., Gibbons, O. and Field, A.|year=2018|chapter=Sustainable development at natural World Heritage sites in Africa|title=World Heritage for Sustainable Development in Africa|editor1=Moukala, E.|editor2=Odiaua, I.|location=Paris|publisher=United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization|pages=51–61|chapter-url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/327302910}}</ref> Ya zuwa shekarar 2016, an gina madatsun ruwa masu amfani da wutar lantarki guda hudu wadanda ke samar da wutar lantarki ga kananan kamfanoni kuma wadanda ke amfana da mutanen karkara sama da 200,000.<ref>{{cite book|authors=Odiaua, I. and Moukala, E.|year=2018|chapter=Engaging World Heritage to drive sustainable development in Africa: next steps|editor1=Moukala, E.|editor2=Odiaua, I.|location=Paris|publisher=United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization|pages=251–277|title=World Heritage for Sustainable Development in Africa|chapter-url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/327302910}}</ref> === Rikicin mai ɗauke da makamai === Tun farkon 1990s, hargitsin siyasa ya mamaye yankin mai kariya a yankin Manyan Tabkuna na Afirka. Bayan kisan kiyashin Ruwanda, dubban 'yan gudun hijira sun tsere zuwa yankin Kivu, kuma kasancewar sojoji sun karu. Yaƙe-yaƙe na Kongo na Farko da na biyu sun ƙara dagula yankin. Masu sintiri na hana farauta a cikin wurin shakatawar, kuma an kashe ma’aikatan gandun dajin da namun daji.<ref name="Debonnet2004">{{cite journal|author1=Debonnet, G.|author2=Hillman-Smith, K.|name-list-style=amp|year=2004|title=Supporting protected areas in a time of political turmoil: the case of World Heritage Sites in the Democratic Republic of Congo|journal=Parks|volume=14|issue=1|pages=9–16}}</ref> Kimanin 'yan gudun hijira 850,000 ne suka zauna a kewayen gandun dajin na kasar a shekarar 1994. Har zuwa kusan mutane 40,000 ke shiga wurin shakatawar a kowace rana domin neman itacen girki da abinci, kuma sun yi dazuka manyan wurare.<ref name="McNeely2003">{{cite journal|author=McNeely, J.A.|year=2003|title=Conserving forest biodiversity in times of violent conflict|journal=Oryx|volume=37|issue=2|pages=142–152|doi=10.1017/S0030605303000334|doi-access=free}}</ref> A cikin 1994, Virunga National Park ya shiga cikin Jerin abubuwan tarihi na Duniya cikin Hadari.<ref name="Debonnet2004" /> Bayan yakin Congo na biyu, an ci gaba da arangama tsakanin ma’aikatan shakatawa da kungiyoyin ‘yan tawaye; An kashe ma'aikatan shakatawa 80 tsakanin 1996 da 2003.<ref name="McNeely2003">{{cite journal|author=McNeely, J.A.|year=2003|title=Conserving forest biodiversity in times of violent conflict|journal=Oryx|volume=37|issue=2|pages=142–152|doi=10.1017/S0030605303000334|doi-access=free}}</ref> Kungiyoyin 'yan tawaye da dama dauke da makamai suna aiki a wurin shakatawar, ciki har da Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda da National Congress for Defence of People (FDLR).<ref name="Crawford2008">{{cite book|author1=Crawford, A.|author2=Bernstein, J.|name-list-style=amp|year=2008|title=MEAs,&nbsp;Conservation&nbsp;and&nbsp;Conflict&nbsp;– A case study&nbsp;of&nbsp;Virunga&nbsp;National&nbsp;Park,&nbsp;DRC|publisher=International Institute for Sustainable Development|location=Geneva}}</ref> Latter ya mallaki sashen Mikeno na Gandun dajin na Virunga tsakanin Disamba 2006 da Janairun 2009.<ref name="Refisch2016">{{cite book|authors=Refisch, J. and Jenson, J.|year=2016|chapter=Transboundary collaboration in the Greater Virunga Landscape: From gorilla conservation to conflict-sensitive transboundary landscape management|title=Governance, Natural Resources, and Post-Conflict Peacebuilding|editor1=Bruch, C.|editor2=Muffett, C.|editor3=Nichols, S.S.|publisher=Routledge|location=Oxon, New York|pages=825–841|isbn=978-1136272073|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SP8nDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA825}}</ref> A shekarar 2005, Hukumar Tarayyar Turai (EC) ta ba da shawarar hadin gwiwar jama'a da masu zaman kansu tsakanin gwamnatin kasar da kungiyar Burtaniya da ba ta gwamnati ba da Asusun Kula da Afirka. Organizationungiyar ta ƙarshe tana da alhakin kula da shakatawa tun 2010; kimanin kashi 80% na farashin gudanarwa EC ke tallafawa. Yunkurin kare wurin shakatawa ya kasance mai karfin soja a cikin shekaru masu zuwa don hana kungiyoyin 'yan tawaye masu dauke da makamai da mafarauta aiki daga cikin wurin shakatawar.<ref name="Marijnen2018">{{cite journal|author=Marijnen, E.|year=2018|title=Public Authority and Conservation in Areas of Armed Conflict: Virunga National Park as a 'State within a State' in Eastern Congo|journal=Development and Change|volume=49|issue=3|pages=790–814|doi=10.1111/dech.12380}}</ref> An bai wa ma'aikatan Park horo da kayan aiki masu inganci, kuma suna aiki tare da sojoji da jami'an tsaro na jihar.<ref name="Verweijen2016">{{cite journal|authors=Verweijen, J. and Marijnen, E.|year=2016|title=The counterinsurgency/conservation nexus: guerrilla livelihoods and the dynamics of conflict and violence in the Virunga National Park, Democratic Republic of the Congo|journal=The Journal of Peasant Studies|volume=45|issue=2|pages=300–320|doi=10.1080/03066150.2016.1203307|s2cid=85555718|url=http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/79039/3/counterinsurgency-conservation%20nexus.pdf}}</ref> Wadannan dabarun, wadanda aka soki a matsayin "sanya karfin soji na kiyayewa", ana zargin sa da kara tashin hankali da fatarar da 'yan asalin yankin ke fuskanta. An tilasta wa al'ummomi, kamar Mbuti, wadanda a baya suka dogara da filayen da aka hada su a wurin shakatawa don abinci da matsuguni, ko kuma fuskantar barazanar kamawa ko kashe su daga masu gadin wurin da ke dauke da makamai.<ref name="ips">{{Cite news|url=http://www.ipsnews.net/2016/09/militarised-conservation-threatens-drcs-indigenous-people-part-1/|title=Militarised Conservation Threatens DRC’s Indigenous People – Part 1|last=Moloo|first=Zahra|date=14 September 2014|work=Inter Press Service|access-date=4 January 2019}}</ref> Ana zargin ƙara yawan militan ta'addancin kiyaye muhalli da rura wutar tattara makamai na mayaƙan. Mazauna a cikin gandun dajin, walau 'yan ƙasa ko' yan gudun hijira, sun dogara ga noma, farauta, kamun kifi, sare bishiyoyi da samar da gawayi don rayuwarsu, duk ayyukan da aka hana. Al’umar yankin ba su da inda za su juya don tsaro, kuma sun dogara ne da kariya ga kungiyoyi masu dauke da makamai, wadanda ake karbar kudaden daga ayyukan da aka hana. Dangane da rahoton 2010 na Kwamitin Tsaro na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, kashi 80% na gawayin da garin Goma ya cinye an samo shi ne daga wurin shakatawar, wanda ke wakiltar darajar dalar Amurka miliyan 28-30 a shekara. Dukkanin jami'an tsaron Jiha da irin wadannan kungiyoyin suma suna zuwa fashi da makami da kuma satar mutane don samun kudin shiga.<ref name="Verweijen2016">{{cite journal|authors=Verweijen, J. and Marijnen, E.|year=2016|title=The counterinsurgency/conservation nexus: guerrilla livelihoods and the dynamics of conflict and violence in the Virunga National Park, Democratic Republic of the Congo|journal=The Journal of Peasant Studies|volume=45|issue=2|pages=300–320|doi=10.1080/03066150.2016.1203307|s2cid=85555718|url=http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/79039/3/counterinsurgency-conservation%20nexus.pdf}}</ref> Oƙarin kiyaye muhalli ya sami sakamako masu saɓani, misali lokacin da gonaki suka lalace a cikin Kibirizi, kuma aka tura sojoji da masu gadin wurin yin sintiri, mutane sun yi ƙaura sosai a cikin wurin shakatawar zuwa ƙasar da FDLR ke sarrafawa, inda za su iya yin hayar ƙananan filaye na ƙasar. Al'ummomin yankin sun inganta mummunan ra'ayi game da ma'aikatan gandun daji da sojoji. Rikici ya faru ne a shekarar 2015 lokacin da wata kungiyar Mai-Mai ta yankin Binza (arewacin Bwisha) ta yi yunƙurin dawo da ikon yankin, da nufin sake shigar da ayyukan kamun kifi tare da barin jama'a su koma, inda suka kashe wani mai gadin dajin da sojoji 11-15.<ref name="Verweijen2016">{{cite journal|authors=Verweijen, J. and Marijnen, E.|year=2016|title=The counterinsurgency/conservation nexus: guerrilla livelihoods and the dynamics of conflict and violence in the Virunga National Park, Democratic Republic of the Congo|journal=The Journal of Peasant Studies|volume=45|issue=2|pages=300–320|doi=10.1080/03066150.2016.1203307|s2cid=85555718|url=http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/79039/3/counterinsurgency-conservation%20nexus.pdf}}</ref> An kashe masu gadi 5 a cikin watan Agustan 2017 a kusa da Lake Edward a wani harin 'yan bindiga. An kashe masu gadi 5 da direba a watan Afrilu 2018.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/weather/2018/apr/09/six-virunga-park-rangers-killed-in-drc-wildlife-sanctuary|title=Six Virunga park rangers killed in DRC wildlife sanctuary|author=Burke, J.|newspaper=[[The Guardian]]|date=2018|access-date=10 April 2018}}</ref> Tun daga farkon rikicin, kungiyoyin masu dauke da makamai sun kashe masu gadin shakatawa 175 har zuwa watan Afrilun 2018.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://virunga.org/news/in-memoriam-april2018|title=In memoriam: deadliest attack on Virunga staff in Park's recent history brings total ranger deaths to 175|website=Virunga|date=2018|access-date=2018-08-17}}</ref> A watan Mayun 2018, an kashe wani mai gadi a lokacin da yake kare 'yan yawon bude ido biyu da aka sace.<ref name="NGN2018">{{cite news|author=Actman, J.|title=Virunga National Park Sees Its Worst Violence in a Decade, Director Says|date=2018|url=https://www.nationalgeographic.com/news/2018/06/wildlife-watch-virunga-rangers-deaths-poaching-militia-gorillas/|work=National Geographic News|access-date=27 April 2020}}</ref> Daga baya aka sake su ba tare da cutarwa ba. Sakamakon haka, wurin shakatawa ya kasance a rufe ga baƙi daga Yuni 2018<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://visitvirunga.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/20180602_Closure-Statement.pdf|title=Virunga Park Closure Statement|date=2018}}</ref> har zuwa Fabrairu 2019.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-congo-park-idUSKCN1Q50FM|title=Congo's Virunga park reopens eight months after deadly ambush|date=2019|work=Reuters|access-date=2019-04-26|author=Prentice, A.}}</ref> A cikin watan Afrilu na 2020 aƙalla masu gadin shakatawa 12 ne wasu mayaƙa suka kashe wani ayarin fararen hula.<ref>{{cite news|title=Rangers killed in 'deadliest' DR Congo park attack|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-52415798|work=BBC News|access-date=27 April 2020|date=2020}}</ref> Bugu da kari a cikin watan Janairun 2021, wasu mutane dauke da makamai sun kashe akalla masu gadi shida tare da jikkata wasu da dama a wani kwanton bauna a gandun dajin.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-01-10|title=Six park rangers killed in DR Congo's Virunga gorilla reserve|url=https://www.france24.com/en/africa/20210110-six-park-rangers-killed-in-dr-congo-s-virunga-gorilla-reserve|access-date=2021-01-13|website=France 24|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Six Virunga park rangers killed in eastern Congo ambush|url=https://edition.cnn.com/2021/01/11/africa/congo-virunga-park-rangers-killed-intl/index.html|work=CNN|access-date=12 January 2021|date=2021}}</ref> A ranar 22 ga Fabrairu 2021 jakadan Italiya a DRC wanda ke tafiya tare da shirin Abincin na Duniya kimanin kilomita 15 daga arewacin Goma, Luca Attanasio, da kuma jami'in 'yan sanda na sojan Italiya Vittorio Iacovacci da direban Kwango Moustapha Milambo, sun mutu a cikin harbe-harben lokacin da wata kungiyar mayaka wacce sun sace ayarin motocinsu, kuma sun kawo su cikin dajin, masu gadin wurin sun gamu da su inda suka yi nasarar 'yantar da mutane hudu.<ref>{{Cite news|date=2021-02-22|title=Italian ambassador to DR Congo killed in UN convoy attack|language=en-GB|work=BBC News|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-56151600|access-date=2021-02-23}}</ref> == Labarin kasa == {{multiple image|footer=Landscapes in Virunga National Park|perrow=1|align=right|image1=Ruwenzori Mountains Virunga National Park.jpg|caption1=Rwenzori Mountains|image2=Parc National des Virunga, Nord-Kivu, RD Congo, 09 janvier 2015 - Vue partielle d’une chaîne de montagnes, avec un cours d’eau qui dévale la vallée en cascades avant de se jeter dans le lac Edouard. (16305870242).jpg|caption2=Hills around Lake Edward}} Filin shakatawa na Virunga yana cikin [[Kogin Congo|Congo]] - yankin kogin Nilu. Yankinsa na arewa ya mamaye wani yanki na tafkin Semliki, da kuma savanna da kuma gandun daji na Kyautar Albertine.<ref name="Mubalama2004">{{cite journal|author1=Mubalama, L.|author2=Mushenzi, N.|name-list-style=amp|year=2004|title=Monitoring law enforcement and illegal activities in the northern sector of the Parc National des Virunga, Democratic Republic of Congo|journal=Pachyderm|issue=36|pages=16–29}}</ref> A tsayi, wannan sashin ya fito ne daga 680 m (2,230 ft) a kwarin Puemba zuwa mafi ƙwanƙolin Dutsen Stanley a 5,109 m (16,762 ft) a tsakanin kilomita 30 (19 mi). Babban filin shakatawa na ƙasa ya ƙunshi kusan kashi biyu bisa uku na tafkin Edward har zuwa iyakar duniya da Uganda ta gabas. Kunkuntar corridor mai tsawon kilomita 3-5 (1.9-3.1 mi) daga gefen yamma da tabkin ya hada bangarorin arewaci da kudanci na filin shakatawa na kasa. Yankin kudu ya fadada zuwa gabar Tafkin Kivu kuma ya hada da tsaunukan Nyamulagira, Nyiragongo da Mikeno tare da gandun dajin tsaunuka a kan gangarensu.<ref name="Crawford2008">{{cite book|author1=Crawford, A.|author2=Bernstein, J.|name-list-style=amp|year=2008|title=MEAs,&nbsp;Conservation&nbsp;and&nbsp;Conflict&nbsp;– A case study&nbsp;of&nbsp;Virunga&nbsp;National&nbsp;Park,&nbsp;DRC|publisher=International Institute for Sustainable Development|location=Geneva}}</ref> Yankin arewacin na Filin shakatawa na Virunga ya haɗu da Semuliki na Uganda da Filin shakatawa na Duwatsun Rwenzori, da ɓangaren tsakiya tare da Filin shakatawa na Sarauniya Elizabeth. Bangaren kudu ya yi iyaka da Filin shakatawa na Volcanoes na Ruwanda.<ref name="Plumptre_al2012">{{cite book|authors=Plumptre, A. J., Pomeroy, D., Stabach, J., Laporte, N., Driciru, M., Nangendo, G., Wanyama, F. and Rwetsiba, A.|year=2012|chapter=The effects of environmental and anthropogenic changes on the savannas of the Queen Elizabeth and Virunga National parks|title=Long Term changes in Africa's Rift Valley: impacts on biodiversity and ecosystems|publisher=Nova Science Publishers|location=New York|editor=Plumptre, A. J.|pages=88–105}}</ref> === Yanayi === Yanayin da ke cikin Albertine Rift ya rinjayi motsi na Yankin Haɓakawa Tsakanin Tsakiya da El Niño - Kudancin Oscillation. Maris zuwa tsakiyar Mayu da Satumba zuwa Nuwamba sune manyan damuna.<ref>{{cite book|authors=Seimon, A. and Phillipps, G. P.|year=2012|chapter=Regional Climatology of the Albertine Rift|title=Long Term changes in Africa's Rift Valley: impacts on biodiversity and ecosystems|publisher=Nova Science Publishers|location=New York|editor=Plumptre, A. J.|pages=18–38}}</ref> Ruwan sama na kusan wata-wata a cikin savanna a kewayen Tafkin Edward shine 30-40 mm (1.2-1.6 a cikin); wannan shine yanki mafi bushewa na shimfidar wuri. Yankin arewa yana karɓar ruwan sama na wata-wata wanda yakai 220 mm (8.7 in), kuma yankin kudu yakai 160 mm (6.3 in).<ref name="Plumptre_al2012">{{cite book|authors=Plumptre, A. J., Pomeroy, D., Stabach, J., Laporte, N., Driciru, M., Nangendo, G., Wanyama, F. and Rwetsiba, A.|year=2012|chapter=The effects of environmental and anthropogenic changes on the savannas of the Queen Elizabeth and Virunga National parks|title=Long Term changes in Africa's Rift Valley: impacts on biodiversity and ecosystems|publisher=Nova Science Publishers|location=New York|editor=Plumptre, A. J.|pages=88–105}}</ref> Matsakaicin yanayin zafi a tsawan ƙasa ya bambanta daga 23-28°C (73-82°F), kuma a tsawan tsawa daga 16-24°C (61-75°F), da wuya ya sauka ƙasa da 14°C (57°F).<ref name="Bashonga2012">{{cite book|author=Bashonga, M. G.|year=2012|title=Etude socio-économique et culturelle, attitude et perceptions des communautés Twa pygmées autour du secteur Mikeno du Parc National des Virunga|publisher=Institut Congolais pour la Conservation de la Nature|location=Goma}}</ref> == Bambancin halittu == {{multiple image|footer=Habitats in Virunga National Park|perrow=1|align=right|image1=Virunga_National_Park-108017.jpg|caption1=Riverine forest|image2=Virunga_National_Park-119502.jpg|caption2=Primary tropical forest}} === Shuke-shuke === Furen Filin shakatawa na Virunga ya kunshi nau'ikan shuka 2,077, gami da nau'ikan bishiyoyi 264 da kuma shuke-shuke 230 wadanda ke dauke da Kyautar Albertine.<ref name="Plumptre_al2007">{{cite journal|author1=Plumptre, A. J.|author11=Peterhans, J. K.|pages=178–194|issue=2|volume=134|journal=Biological Conservation|title=The biodiversity of the Albertine Rift|year=2007|name-list-style=amp|author10=Herremans, M.|author2=Davenport, T. R.|author9=Kahindo, C.|author8=Meirte, D.|author7=Ewango, C.|author6=Ssegawa, P.|author5=Eilu, G.|author4=Kityo, R.|author3=Behangana, M.|doi=10.1016/j.biocon.2006.08.021}}</ref> Filayen Filin shakatawa na Virunga sun mamaye yankunan dausayi da filaye tare da papyrus sedge (''Cyperus papyrus''), hadadden flatsedge (''C. articulatus''), reed gama gari (''Phragmites mauritanica''), sacaton ciyawa (''Sporobolus consimilis''), ambatch (''Aeschynomene elaphroxylon''), conkerberry ( ''Carissa spinarum''), ƙaya mai ƙaiƙayi (''Vachellia sieberiana'') da 'ya'yan itace kowai (''Coccinia grandis'').<ref name="Mubalama2000">{{cite journal|author=Mubalama, L.|year=2000|title=Population and Distribution of Elephants (''Loxodonta africana africana'') in the Central Sector of the Virunga National Park, Eastern DRC|journal=Pachyderm|volume=28|pages=44–55}}</ref> An sami ragowar dicots kamar su caper na Afirka (''Capparis tomentosa''), jinsunan Maerua, cucurbits na daji da dare a cikin ƙwallan dusar ƙafa na giwayen Afirka (''Loxodonta'') waɗanda ke taka muhimmiyar rawa ga watsa iri a cikin ciyawar.<ref>{{cite journal|author=Brahmachary, R.L.|year=1980|title=On the germination of seeds in the dung balls of the African elephant in the Virunga National Park|journal=Revue d'Écologie (La Terre et la Vie)|volume=34|issue=1|pages=139–142|url=http://documents.irevues.inist.fr/bitstream/handle/2042/54997/LATERREETLAVIE_1980_34_1_139.pdf?sequence=1}}</ref> Gandun dajin da ke tsakanin 1,800 da 2,800 m (5,900 da 9,200 ft) a yankin kudanci ya mamaye ''Ficalhoa laurifolia'' da ''Podocarpus milanjianus'' tare da har zuwa 25 m (82 ft) manyan bishiyoyi. Bamboo mai tsayi na Afirka (''Yushania alpina'') yana girma a tsawan 2,300-2,600 m (7,500-8,500 ft). Ciyawar da ke sama da mita 2,600 (kafa 8,500) ta kasance tare da babban itacen Afirka (''Hagenia abyssinica'') wanda ya kai har 3,000 m (9,800 ft). Bishiyar bishiyoyi (''Erica arborea''), heather da mosses sun rufe gangaren danshi har zuwa 3,700 m (12,100 ft) tsawo. Jinsunan ''Senecio'' da ''Lobelia'' suna girma a sararin samaniya kuma suna samun tsayi har zuwa 8 m (26 ft).<ref name="Bashonga2012">{{cite book|author=Bashonga, M. G.|year=2012|title=Etude socio-économique et culturelle, attitude et perceptions des communautés Twa pygmées autour du secteur Mikeno du Parc National des Virunga|publisher=Institut Congolais pour la Conservation de la Nature|location=Goma}}</ref> === Dabbobi === {{multiple image|header=Mammals photographed in Virunga National Park|perrow=1|align=right|image1=Virunga National Park Gorilla.jpg|caption1=Mountain gorilla|image2=Elephants et buffled dans le parc des Virungas, 2003.jpg|caption2=African bush elephant and African buffaloes|image3=Gazelle in Virunga National Park.jpg|caption3=Ugandan kob|image4=Rwindi 49.jpg|caption4=Lions}} Dabbobin Filin shakatawa na Virunga sun hada da dabbobi masu shayarwa guda 196, nau'in tsuntsaye 706, dabbobi masu rarrafe 109 da kuma 65 amphibians daga shekarar 2012.<ref name="Plumptre_al2007">{{cite journal|author1=Plumptre, A. J.|author11=Peterhans, J. K.|pages=178–194|issue=2|volume=134|journal=Biological Conservation|title=The biodiversity of the Albertine Rift|year=2007|name-list-style=amp|author10=Herremans, M.|author2=Davenport, T. R.|author9=Kahindo, C.|author8=Meirte, D.|author7=Ewango, C.|author6=Ssegawa, P.|author5=Eilu, G.|author4=Kityo, R.|author3=Behangana, M.|doi=10.1016/j.biocon.2006.08.021}}</ref> ==== Dabbobi masu shayarwa ==== Primates da ke cikin gandun dajin sun hada da gorilla (G. b. Beringei), chimpanzee na kowa (''Pan troglodytes''), biri mai zinare, biri mai wutsiya (''Cercopithecus ascanius''), biri biri na Dent (''C. denti''), biri mai shudi (''C. mitis''), biri na Hamlyn (''C. hamlyni''), biri na De Brazza (''C. neglectus''), redbus colobus na tsakiyar Afirka (''Procolobus foai''), mantled guereza (''Colobus guereza''), dabbar zaitun (''Papio anubis'') da mangabey mai kunshi mai ruwan toka (''Lophocebus albigena'').<ref name="Plumptre_al2007" /><ref name="Frechkop1943" /><ref name="Lanjouw2002">{{cite book|author=Lanjouw, A.|year=2002|chapter=Behavioural adaptations to water scarcity in Tongo chimpanzees|title=Behavioural diversity in Chimpanzees and Bonobos|publisher=Cambridge University Press|location=Cambridge|pages=52–60|editor1=Boesch, C.|editor2=Hohmann, G.|editor3=Marchant, L.|isbn=0521006139|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-E7QdC6Q8cIC&pg=PA52}}</ref><ref name="Nixon2008">{{cite book|author=Nixon, S. C.|name-list-style=amp|author2=Lusenge, T.|year=2008|title=Conservation status of okapi in Virunga National Park, Democratic Republic of Congo. ZSL Conservation Report No. 9|publisher=The Zoological Society of London|location=London|url=https://www.zsl.org/sites/default/files/Nixon%20and%20Lusenge%202008%20-%20Conservation%20status%20of%20okapi%20in%20Virunga%20National%20Park%2C%20DRC.pdf}}</ref> Giwar daji ta Afirka (''Loxodonta africana''), hippopotamus (''Hippopotamus amphibius'') da baffa na Afirka (''Syncerus caffer'') suna zaune a tsakiyar filin shakatawa na ƙasar.<ref name="Mubalama2000" /> Okapi (''Okapia johnstoni''), blue duiker (''Philantomba monticola''), bay duiker (''Cephalophus dorsalis''), Weyns's duiker (''C. weynsi''), duiker mai goyon bayan rawaya (''C. silvicultor''), chevrotain (''Hyemoschus aquaticus''), jan kogin hog (''Potamocer porcus''), aardvark (''Orycteropus afer'') da bongo (''Tragelaphus eurycerus'') an rubuta su a yankin arewa a shekarar 2008.<ref name="Nixon2008" /> Harnessed bushbuck (''T. scriptus'') da katuwar hog (''Hylochoerus meinertzhageni'') suna cikin yankin kudu.<ref name="Lanjouw2002" /> Dukkanin saman (''Damaliscus lunatus jimela'') zuwa kudu na tafkin Edward a yankin Ishasha Flats, kuma suna tsallaka kan iyaka zuwa Uganda.<ref>{{cite report|authors=A.Plumptre, D.Kujirakwinja, D.Moyer, M. Driciru & A. Rwetsiba|date=August 2010|title=Greater Virunga Landscape Large Mammal Surveys, 2010|url=https://uganda.wcs.org/DesktopModules/Bring2mind/DMX/Download.aspx?EntryId=38133|publisher=[[Wildlife Conservation Society]]|pages=5, 6|access-date=2 May 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite report|author=Uganda Wildlife Authority: Planning Unit|editor-last1=Buhanga|editor-first1=Edgar|editor-last2=Namara|editor-first2=Justine|date=26 July 2012|title=Queen Elizabeth National Park, Kyambura Wildlife Reserve, Kigezi Wildlife Reserve-General Management Plan (2011 - 2021)|url=https://www.ugandawildlife.org/wildlife-a-conservation-2/researchers-corner/general-management-plans?download=22:queen_elizabeth_pa-gmp|publisher=[[Uganda Wildlife Authority]]|page=2|access-date=2 May 2021}}</ref><ref name="Wanyama2014">{{cite report|authors=F. Wanyama, E. Balole, P. Elkan, S. Mendiguetti, S. Ayebare, F. Kisame, P.Shamavu, R. Kato, D. Okiring, S. Loware, J. Wathaut, B.Tumonakiese, Damien Mashagiro, T. Barendse and A.J.Plumptre|date=October 2014|title=Aerial surveys of the Greater Virunga Landscape - Technical Report 2014|url=https://uganda.wcs.org/DesktopModules/Bring2mind/DMX/Download.aspx?EntryId=38134|publisher=[[Wildlife Conservation Society]]|pages=5, 11|access-date=2 May 2021}}</ref> Sauran wadanda basu gabatar ba sun hada da kobub na kasar Uganda (''Kobus kob thomasi''), bututun ruwa (''K. ellipsiprymnus''), da kuma guguwar da aka saba (''Phacochoerus africanus'').<ref name="Plumptre_al2012" /><ref name="Treves_al2009">{{cite journal|last1=Treves|title=Identifying a potential lion ''Panthera leo'' stronghold in Queen Elizabeth National Park, Uganda, and Parc National des Virunga, Democratic Republic of Congo|doi=10.1017/S003060530700124X|pages=60–66|year=2009|issue=1|volume=43|journal=Oryx|name-list-style=amp|first1=A.|first4=J.|last4=Ziwa|first3=L. T. B.|last3=Hunter|first2=A. J.|last2=Plumptre|doi-access=free}}</ref> Filin shakatawa na Virunga tare da kusa da Filin shakatawa na Sarauniya Elizabeth sun kafa <nowiki>''ungiyar Kula da Zaki'</nowiki>.<ref>{{cite book|author=IUCN Cat Specialist Group|year=2006|title=Conservation Strategy for the Lion ''Panthera leo'' in Eastern and Southern Africa|publisher=IUCN|location=Pretoria, South Africa}}</ref> Ana ɗaukar yankin a matsayin zaki mai ƙarfi (''Panthera leo'') matattara, idan aka hana farauta kuma nau'ikan dabbobi suka farfaɗo.<ref name="Treves_al2009" /> A bangaren arewacin filin shakatawa na kasar, damisa ta Afirka (''P. pardus pardus''), marsh mongoose (''Atilax paludinosus''), katuwar pangolin (''Smutsia gigantea''), pangolin bishiya (''Phataginus tricuspis''), porcupine da aka kafa (''Hystrix cristata''), Lord Derby's scaly-tailed (''Anomalurus derbianus''), Boehm's squirrel bush (''Paraxerus boehmi''), bishiyar yamma hyrax (''Dendrohyrax dorsalis''), Emin's pouched rat (''Cricetomys emini'') da kuma giwa giwa shrew (''Rhynchocyon cirnei'') an rubuta su yayin binciken a cikin 2008.<ref name="Nixon2008" /> ==== Dabbobi masu rarrafe ==== Kogin Semliki yana ba da mazauni don kada na Nile (''Crocodylus niloticus''). Da yawa an lura da su a arewacin tafkin Edwards a cikin 1988 a karon farko.<ref>{{cite journal|author1=Verschuren, J.|name-list-style=amp|author2=Kitsidikiti, L.|year=1989|title=L'apparition des crocodiles au lac ex-Edouard, Parc National des Virunga, Zaïre|journal=Revue d'Écologie (La Terre et la Vie)|volume=44|issue=4|pages=367–397|url=http://documents.irevues.inist.fr/bitstream/handle/2042/55367/LATERREETLAVIE_1989_44_4_387.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y}}</ref> ==== Tsuntsaye ==== Daga cikin tsuntsayen Kyautar Albertine, Rwenzori turaco, Rwenzori batis, Arbin ta ƙasa robin, ja-aledhe alethe, Kivu ƙasa thrush, collared apalis, dutse masked apalis, dusky crimson-reshe, Shelley ta crimsonwing, ja-fuskantar woodland warbler, stripe-breasted tit, tsuntsu mai shuɗi, shuɗar rana, Rwenzori mai ɗaukar hoto mai ruɓi biyu, kyakkyawan spurfowl da masaka mai saƙo a cikin yankin kudanci na Virunga National Park a yayin binciken a 2004. Tsuntsayen da ba su da wata cuta sun hada da gaggafa ta Wahlberg, goshawk na Afirka, shaƙatawa na Afirka, dakar dawa, da ungulu, da ungulu, da hadeda ibis, da farar hula mai launin toka, da fararen fata da fari da fari, da turaco mai baƙar fata, da tattabara zaitun na Afirka, kurciya da tattaba, kurciya mai launin shuɗi, ja mai ido, launin akuya mai ruwan goro, cukoo mai jan kirji, zaitun mai doguwar wutsiya, ƙwanƙolin doya mai ƙoshin lafiya, Klaas's cuckoo, Diederik cuckoo, coucal mai shuɗi, Narina trogon, farar hular itace mai farin kai, hankaka mai tsananin wuya, mai fararen wutsi mai farin ciki, mai farautar aljanna na Afirka, mai fararen ido mai fararen fata, mai farauta mai dusar kankara ta Afirka, mai farin fari mai launin shudi, mai tsaunin dutse, mai linzami mai yalwar fari, mai cin kirfa-mai cin kirji, launin toka mai ruwan toka, gidan cinikayya mai launin rawaya, tinkerbird ta yamma, tinkerbird mai tsamiya mai launin rawaya, katako mai kaduna, bishiyar bishiyar zaitun, fika-fikan baƙar fata, haɗiyar Angolan, Alpine swift, dutsen korebul, mai launin rawaya mai raɗaɗi, bulbul na gama-gari, robin mai farin-gani, ƙasan Archer, farin-browed robin-chat, dutse dutse, rufous thrush, African thrush, zaitun thrush, grassland pipit, kirfa bracken warbler, baki-fuska rufous warbler, dutse rawaya warbler, ruwan kasa woodland warbler, kore sandpiper, Chubb's cisticola, banded bandia, chestnut- apalis mai kumburi, camaroptera mai tallafi mai launin toka, crombec mai farin fari, ido mai duhu mai duhu, chinspot batis, tsaunin illadopsis, illadopsis mai ruwan toka, sunfara kan zaitun, sunbird na ruwan tagulla, kantunan malachite sunnantare, hadewar rana mai hade, kanwar fari mai canzawa, mai launin fari-fari , Mackinnon's shrike, Doherty's bushshrike, Lühder's bushshrike, arewa puffback, dutsen sooty boubou, wurare masu zafi boubou, kunkuntar-wutsiya tauraruwa, Sharpe's starling, baglafecht weaver, black bishop, fur-head negrofinch, c ommon waxbill, man shafawa mai kai mai duhu, mannikin tagulla, fari da fari mannikin, me ya sa pin-tailed me ya sa, citril na Afirka, mai ruwa mai kwararar ruwa da kuma ruwan sanyi mai yawa.<ref>{{cite book|authors=Owiunji, I., Nkuutu, D., Kujirakwinja, D., Liengola, I., Plumptre, A., Nsanzurwimo, A., Fawcett, K., Gray, M. & McNeilage, A.|year=2005|title=Biological Survey of Virunga Volcanoes|publisher=Wildlife Conservation Society|location=New York|url=http://rw.chm-cbd.net/implementation/rapport-et-documents-nationaux/biodiversity-virunga-volcanoes/download/en/1/the-biodiversity-of-the-virunga-volcanoes.pdf}}</ref> == Kungiyoyin kabilu == {{multiple image|footer=Ethnic groups in and around Virunga National Park|perrow=2|align=right|image2=Volcano shelters.jpg|caption2=Settlements at the edge of the Nyiragongo crater|image1=Children in Virunga National Park.jpg|caption1=Children around a health care centre}} Kungiyoyin kabilu da ke zaune a kewayen Filin shakatawa na Virunga sun hada da: == Yada labarai == Takaddun fim ɗin Virunga ya ba da rahoton aikin masu gadin gandun dajin na Virunga da ayyukan kamfanin mai na Burtaniya Soco International a cikin dajin.<ref>{{cite web|title=Screenings|url=http://virungamovie.com/screenings/past|website=Virunga (Official Website)|access-date=20 August 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Sinha-Roy|first=Pifa|title=Netflix's 'Virunga' uncovers Congo's fight to protect resources|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-film-netflix-virunga-idUSKBN0IQ2OB20141107|work=[[Reuters]]|location=Los Angeles|date=6 November 2014|access-date=8 November 2014}}</ref> == Manazarta == <references /> == Hanyoyin haɗin waje == * {{Official website|http://www.virunga.org}} * {{cite web|title=Virunga National Park - UNESCO World Heritage List|url=https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/63|website=UNESCO World Heritage Centre|publisher=UNESCO|access-date=22 January 2016}} * {{cite web|url=http://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/6066|author=BirdLife International|title=Important Bird Areas factsheet: Virunga National Park}} * {{cite web|url=https://blog.nationalgeographic.org/2017/05/12/interview-with-emmanuel-de-merode-director-of-virunga-national-park/|title=Interview With Emmanuel de Merode, Director of Virunga National Park – National Geographic Blog|website=blog.nationalgeographic.org|date=May 2017|access-date=2017-12-21}} * {{cite web|url=http://iccn.gorilla.cd/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081004162027/http://iccn.gorilla.cd/|url-status=dead|archive-date=2008-10-04|title=Congolese Wildlife Authority ICCN}} * {{cite web|url=http://www.visitvirunga.org|title=Visit Virunga National Park}} * {{cite web|url=http://www.unep-wcmc.org/sites/wh/pdf/Virunga.pdf|archive-url=https://www.webarchive.org.uk/wayback/archive/20090713113741/http://www.unep-wcmc.org/sites/wh/pdf/Virunga.pdf|url-status=dead|archive-date=2009-07-13|title=UNEP-WCMC Natural Site Data Sheet}} * {{cite web|url=https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/63|title=UNESCO Virunga National Park Site}} * {{cite web|url=http://natgeotv.com.au/Programmes/Intro.aspx?|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080817032423/http://natgeotv.com.au/Programmes/Intro.aspx?|url-status=dead|archive-date=2008-08-17|title=National Geographic Channel}} * {{cite news|url=http://www.nationalgeographic.com/magazine/2016/07/virunga-national-parks-africa-congo-rangers/|title=Inside the Fight to Save a Dangerous Park|date=July 2016|work=National Geographic Magazine 230 (1)|access-date=2017-09-11}} * {{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-23526178|title='Oil threat' to DR Congo's Virunga National Park|date=July 2013|work=[[BBC Online]]|publisher=BBC News|access-date=2 August 2013}} * {{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/11/16/world/oil-dispute-takes-a-page-from-congos-bloody-past.html?_r=0|title=Oil Dispute Takes a Page From Congo's Bloody Past|date=2014|access-date=2014-11-19}} obizwc1enydpyf5p1yizhnnmek6rcr3 0 23100 165847 104455 2022-08-14T09:38:56Z BnHamid 12586 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Dame Virginia Ngozi Etiaba''', CON. (an haife ta ranar 11 ga watan Nuwamba, 1942). Tsohuwar Gwamniyar Jihar Anambra, dake kudu maso gabashin Nijeriya ce, daga Nuwamba shekarar 2006 zuwa Fabrairu 2007. hakan yasa ta zama mace ta farko a tarihin Najeriya da ta zama gwamna. An sanya ta ne yayin da majalisar dokokin jihar ta tsige gwamnan da ya gabata, Peter Obi saboda zargin rashin ɗa'a. Ta mayar da ikonta ga Obi watanni uku bayan haka lokacin da kotun daukaka kara ta soke tsigewar.<ref>Azikiwe, Ifeoha (2013-04-17). ''NIGERIA: ECHOES OF A CENTURY: Volume Two 1999-2014''. AuthorHouse. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/978-1-4817-2929-1|<bdi>978-1-4817-2929-1</bdi>]].</ref> == Asali == Etiaba yar asalin Ezekwuabor Otolo-Nnewi ne a karamar hukumar Nnewi ta Arewa a jihar Anambra. Kawun ta Cif Pius Ejimbe ne ya daga ta daga makarantar sakandare a Kano Nijeriya har sai da ta auri Marigayi Bennet Etiaba na Umudim Nnewi.<ref>https://books.google.com.ng/books?id=PDoIDEXdZwkC&pg=PA159&lpg=PA159&dq=Benjamin+Elue+2003+deputy&source=bl&ots=OBU2dqWtbH&sig=ACfU3U2w73O0Mhk6odVHLfhCY2nJ6lxzug&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjt_r3wpurwAhVjhv0HHQbZCHEQ6AEwFXoECCUQAg#v=onepage&q=Benjamin%20Elue%202003%20deputy&f=false</ref> == Aiki == Ta kwashe shekaru 35 tana aiki a matsayin malami sannan ta shugabanci makarantu da dama a Kafanchan, Aba, Port Harcourt, da Nnewi . Ta yi ritaya daga aikin Gwamnatin Jihar Anambra a 1991 kuma ta kafa Makarantun Tunawa da Bennet Etiaba, Nnewi, wanda ta kasance mallakin ta. A watan Maris na 2006 ta yi murabus domin karbar mukamin Mataimakin Gwamnan Jihar Anambra. Etiaba ta kasance mamba a kungiyar mata ‘yan kasuwa, Shirin Ilimi na kasa da kasa na karamar hukumar Nnewi ta Arewa, da Environmental International Vanguard da kungiyar kula da ilimin yara ta duniya (OMEP). Ta kuma kasance membobin kungiyar Synod na Cocin na Najeriya (Anglican Communion), memba a kungiyar Kiristocin Makarantun Najeriya, memba a kwamitin gwamnoni na Makarantar Grammar Memorial ta Okongwu ta Nnewi, memba a kwamitin gwamnonin yara masu tsarki. Makarantar Convent, Amichi da kuma essoran sanda mai kula da Kotun Matasa na gundumar Nnewi. Etiaba ita ce mahaifiyar yara shida wanda ɗayansu shine Emeka Etiaba (SAN), wanda ya taɓa tsayawa takarar kujerar gwamna a jihar Anambra. == Manazarta == owfb9qnnwpp7d4wsifzbj6087tkjc8q 0 23524 165840 122303 2022-08-14T09:14:45Z BnHamid 12586 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Akwuba Charles Ugochukwu''' wanda aka fi sani da '''DJ Coublon''' (an haife shi ranar 4 ga watan Nuwamba, 1989). fitaccen mai shirya rikodin a Najeriya ne kuma injiniyan sautine. Ya shahara wajen samar da waƙoƙin da aka buga tare da fitattun mawaƙa a masana'antar kiɗan Najeriya, waɗanda suka haɗa da Kiss Daniel, Iyanya, [[Yemi Alade]], [[Tekno (mawaki)|Tekno Miles]], Patoranking, [[Seyi Shay]], da sauran su.<ref>http://tushmagazine.com.ng/works-discredited-past-dj-coublon/</ref> == Rayuwar farko da aiki == An haife shi a ranar 4 ga watan Nuwamba, A shekara ta 1989, ya fara sha’awar waƙa tun yana ɗan shekara (7). Ya yi karatun Physics tare da Lantarki daga Jami'ar Veritas da [[Abuja|ke Abuja]], [[Najeriya]]<ref>http://guardian.ng/features/with-mama-oyoyo-premium-music-celebrates-mothers/</ref> . DJ Coublon ya fara harkar waka a [[Onitsha]], [[Anambra|jihar Anambra]], kudu maso gabashin Najeriya. A cikin shekara ta (2013) ya koma [[Lagos (birni)|Legas]] inda ya sadu da sauran masu fasaha kamar Iyanya da Kiss Daniel, ya rattaba hannu a kan Kungiyar Mawakan Made Men tsakanin Satumba shekara ta (2014 )zuwa (2016).<ref>http://guardian.ng/features/with-mama-oyoyo-premium-music-celebrates-mothers/</ref> == Darajar samarwa == {| class="wikitable" !Year !Month !Artist !Song !Album |- |2013 |Oct |Iyanya |Le Kwa Ukwu |Le Kwa Ukwu - Single |- | rowspan="13" |2014 | | | | |- | | | | |- |March |DIL |Pretty Girls ft. Iyanya |''Pretty Girls - Single'' |- |April |MMMG |Yudala ft. Iyanya, [[Tekno (mawaki)|Tekno]], [[Selebobo]], Baci & Mystro |Yudala - Single |- |May |Kiss Daniel |Laye |Laye - Single |- |May |MMMG |Dreaming ft Iyanya and [[Emma Nyra]] |''The Evolution'' |- | | | | |- |May |Tuti |Aunty Bukky |Aunty Bukky - Single |- |Aug |Iyanya |Story Story ft. Oritse Femi |Story Story - Single |- |Aug |B-Red |Iwotago ft Phyno |''Iwotago - Single'' |- |Sept |Kiss Daniel |Woju |''Woju - Single'' |- |Sept |Ric Hassani |Double Double |Double Double - Single |- | | | | |- | rowspan="20" |2015 | | | | |- |Feb |Axterix |Opeke |Opeke - Single |- |Feb |Sunny Mackson |Oh Baby ft Mc Galaxy |Oh Baby - Single |- |March |T Spize |I Miss You |I Miss You - Single |- |March |Lardy'D |Packaging ft. Reminisce |Packaging - Single |- |June |Skoolboi |Ezigbonwa |Ezigbonwa - Single |- | rowspan="6" |Sept | rowspan="6" |Iyanya |Applaudise | rowspan="6" |Applaudise (Bonus Track Version) |- |Mama |- |Macoma ft. Efya x Sarkodie |- |Again ft. [[Seyi Shay|Seyi Shey]] |- |Mogbe ft. Patoranking |- |"Yoga ft. Victoria Kimani" |- | | | | |- | |[[Tekno (mawaki)|Tekno Miles]] |"Duro" |''Duro - Single'' |- | | |"Duro Remix" |''Duro (Remix) - Single'' |- | | |"Wash" |''Wash - Single'' |- |Feb |Kiss Daniel |Woju (Remix) [ft. [[Davido]] & [[Tiwa Savage]]] |Woju (Remix) [feat. Davido & Tiwa Savage] - Single |- | |MC Galaxy |"Hello" |''Hello - Single'' |- | |Patoranking |"My Woman My Everything" |''My Woman My Everything - Single'' |- | |Kiss Daniel |"Woju (Remix) ft. Davido, Tiwa Savage" |''Woju (Remix)'' |- | rowspan="14" |2016 | | rowspan="7" |Kiss Daniel |"Napo ft. Sugarboy" | rowspan="7" |''New Era'' |- | |"Good Time" |- | |"Laye" |- | |"Are You Alright?" |- | |"Alone" |- | |"Duro" |- | |"Nothing Dey" |- | | rowspan="2" |[[Yemi Alade]] |"Baby's Back" | rowspan="2" |''Mama Africa'' |- | |"Ferrari" |- | | rowspan="4" |[[Emma Nyra]] |"Once Chance" | rowspan="4" |''Love Versus Money, Vol 1'' |- | |"Sakarin" ft. Dammy Krane |- | |"For My Matter" ft. Patoranking |- | |"For My Matter" ft. [[Banky W]] |- | |Premium Music ft. Iyanya,<br /><br />[[Yemi Alade]], [[Tekno (mawaki)|Tekno Miles]],<br /><br />Olamide and [[Selebobo]] |"Mama Oyoyo" |''Mama Oyoyo - Single'' |- | rowspan="5" |2017 | | rowspan="1" |Sugarboy |"Dada Omo" | rowspan="1" |''Dada Omo - Single'' |- | |[[Seyi Shay]] |"Yolo Yolo" |''Yolo Yolo - Single'' |- | |[[Yemi Alade]] |"Knack Am" |''Knack Am - Single'' |- | |Dj Coublon |"My Way ft Iyanya" |''My Way - Single'' |- | |Dj Coublon |"Shokotoyokoto ft Klem" |''Shokotoyokoto - Single'' |- |2018 | |[[Yemi Alade]] |"Oh My Gosh" |''Oh My Gosh - Single'' |- | rowspan="2" |2019 | rowspan="2" | | rowspan="2" |[[Yemi Alade]] |"Oh My Gosh remix ft Rick Ross" | rowspan="2" |''Woman of Steel'' |- |"Shekere" |- | rowspan="14" |2020 | | rowspan="1" |Fiokee |"Ósan X [[Teni (singer)]] X DJ Coublon | rowspan="1" |Osan - Single |- | |Dj Coublon |<nowiki>''</nowiki>Holla Me ft Klem" |Holla Me - Single |- | | | | |- | | | | |- |} == Kyaututtuka da gabatarwa == {| class="wikitable" !Shekara ! Bikin karramawa ! Kyauta ! Mai karɓa ! Sakamakon ! Ref |- | 2015 | Kyaututtukan Nishaɗin Najeriya na 2015 | rowspan="4" | Mai Shirye -shiryen Kiɗa na Shekara | rowspan="7" | Kansa |{{Nom}} | |- | rowspan="6" | 2016 | Kyaututtukan Nishaɗi na Najeriya na 2016 |{{Nom}} | |- | Kyautar AFRIMMA 2016|{{Nom}} | |- | Labaran 2016|{{Nom}} | |- | Kyautar BEATZ | rowspan="1" | Sabon Mai Samar da Bincike|{{Nom}} | |- | rowspan="2" | Kyautar BEATZ 2.0 | rowspan="1" | Mafi Shiryawa|{{Nom}} | |- | rowspan="1" | Mafi kyawun Mai Shirya Afro Beat 2016|{{Won}} | |- | 2017 | Kyaututtukan Kiɗan Afirka (AFRIMA) 2017 | Mai Shirya Shekara | Kansa|{{Won}} | |- |} == Manazarta == bzjbujuz62dn2i4wgo98qy8azrn2r7f 0 23639 165851 120254 2022-08-14T09:48:36Z BnHamid 12586 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Dan Onuorah Ibekwe''', ya kasance dan Najeriya na shari’a, tsohon shugaban kotunan daukaka kara na Najeriya da [[Kotun Koli Ta Najeriya|alkalan kotun koli ta Najeriya]] . [[Mamman Nasir|Mai shari’a Nasir Mamman]] ya gaje shi bayan rasuwarsa a 1978.<ref>http://m.thenigerianvoice.com/news/57305/1/when-should-lawyers-be-made-appellate-justices.html</ref> == Rayuwa da Karatu == An haifi Daniel Onwurah Ibekwe a ranar 23 ga watan Yuni shekarar alif 1919, a [[Onitsha]], ɗan Akukalia da Amaliwu Ibekwe. Ya fara karatun firamare a Makarantar St Mary sannan ya halarci Christ the King College duka makarantun suna Onitsha. Ya ci gaba da karatunsa, ya yi karatun lauya a Majalisar Ilimin Shari'a, London. ==Aikin Lauya== An kira shi zuwa mashaya a shekarar alif 1951. Ya fara aikin lauya a kamfanin John Idowu Conrad Taylor amma daga baya ya koma Aba a shekarar alif 1954. Ya shiga aikin gwamnati na yankin a shekarar alif 1956 a matsayin mai ba da shawara kan harkokin shari'a ga firaministan yankin kuma daga shekarar alif 1958 zuwa shekarar alif 1964, ya kasance Babban Lauya kuma Babban Sakatare, Ma’aikatar Shari’a, Yankin Gabas. Tsakanin shekarar alif 1965 zuwa shekarar alif 1966, ya kasance sanata kuma Minista mai kula da huldar Commonwealth, Ma’aikatar Harkokin Waje. <ref>Ogundere, J. D. (1994). The Nigerian judge and his court. Ibadan. University Press. P. 100</ref> Ibekwe ya zama alkalin kotun koli a shekarar alif 1972 kuma ya kasance a kotun har zuwa shekarar alif 1975 lokacin da shugaban kasa na lokacin, Marigayi Janar Murtala Muhammed ya nada shi Babban Lauyan Tarayya. A shekarar alif 1975, ya yi aiki na ɗan lokaci a matsayin Kwamishinan Shari'a na Tarayya amma da aka kafa Kotun peaukaka Ƙara a shekarar alif 1976, an naɗa shi a matsayin shugaban kotun na farko. == Manazarta == [[Category:1978 deaths]] c0iwkjemh2jmd27jtruha3j03ol5ah3 0 23904 165841 107736 2022-08-14T09:16:54Z BnHamid 12586 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable" !Parallel !Description |- valign="center" |81°N | rowspan="2" |In Svalbard, [[Norway]], the northern and southern limits of the area comprised by the Svalbard Treaty of 9. February 1920. |- valign="top" |74°N |- valign="top" |70°N |On Victoria Island, Canada, two sections of the border between Northwest Territories and Nunavut. |- valign="top" |60°N |In Canada, the southern border of Yukon with the northern border of British Columbia; the southern border of Northwest Territories with the northern borders of British Columbia, Alberta and Saskatchewan; and the southern border of mainland Nunavut with the northern border of Manitoba, leading to the expression "north of sixty" for the territories. |- valign="top" |54°40'N |The border between 19th century Russian territories to the north and conflicting American and British land claims in western North America. The conflicting claims led to the Oregon boundary dispute between Britain and the United States, giving rise to the slogan "Fifty-four forty or fight." |- valign="top" |52°N |In Canada, part of the border between Newfoundland and Labrador and [[Kebek (lardi)|Quebec]]. |- valign="top" |51°N |The southern limit of Russian America from 1799 to 1821. |- valign="top" |49°N |Much of the border between Canada and the United States, from British Columbia to Manitoba; "49th parallel" is a common expression for the border, though the majority of Canada's population actually lives south of the parallel. |- valign="top" |48°N |In Canada, part of the border between Quebec and New Brunswick. |- valign="top" |46°N |In the United States, part of the border between [[Washington (jiha)|Washington]] and [[Oregon]]. |- valign="top" |45°N |Approximates the portion of the Canada–United States border between [[Kebek (lardi)|Quebec]] (Canada) and [[New York (jiha)|New York]] and [[Vermont]] (US). Also approximates most of the border between [[Montana]] and [[Wyoming]]. |- valign="top" |43°30'N |In the US, the border between [[Minnesota]] and [[Iowa]]. |- valign="top" |43°N |In the US, much of the border between [[South Dakota]] and [[Nebraska]]. |- valign="top" |42°30'N |In the US, the border between [[Wisconsin]] and [[Illinois]]. |- valign="top" |42°N |Originally the northward limit of New Spain. In the US, the southern borders of [[Oregon]] and [[Idaho]] where they meet the northern borders of [[California]], [[Nevada]] and [[Utah]]. The parallel also defines much of the border between [[Pennsylvania]] and [[New York (jiha)|New York]]. |- valign="top" |41°N |In the US, part of the border between Wyoming and Utah, the border between Wyoming and [[Colorado]], and part of the border between Nebraska and Colorado. |- valign="top" |40°N |In the US, the border between Nebraska and [[Kansas]]. The parallel was originally chosen for the Mason–Dixon line, but the line was moved several miles south to avoid bisecting the city of [[Philadelphia]]. |- valign="top" |38°N |The boundary between the [[Tarayyar Sobiyet|Soviet]] and [[Tarayyar Amurka|American]] occupation zones in Korea, and later between [[Koriya ta Arewa|North Korea]] and [[Koriya ta Kudu|South Korea]], from 1945 until the Korean War (1950–1953). |- valign="top" |37°N |In the US, the southern border of Utah with the northern border of [[Arizona]]. The southern border of Colorado with the northern borders of [[New Mexico]] and [[Oklahoma]]. The southern border of Kansas with the northern border of Oklahoma. |- valign="top" |36°30'N |[[File:Missouri_Compromise_Line.svg|thumb|100x100px]]The historic Missouri Compromise line. In the US, defines part of the border between Oklahoma and [[Texas]], most of the border between [[Missouri (jiha)|Missouri]] and [[Arkansas (jiha)|Arkansas]]. Geographically it is a Westward extension of the border between [[Virginia]] and [[North Carolina]] and part of the border between [[Kentucky]] and [[Tennessee]]. |- valign="top" |36°N |In the US, a short section of the border between the Missouri Bootheel and Arkansas. |- valign="top" |35°N |In the US, the southern border of Tennessee, which meets [[Mississippi (jiha)|Mississippi]], [[Alabama]] and [[Georgia (Tarayyar Amurka)|Georgia]]. Also, part of the border between North Carolina and Georgia. |- valign="top" |33°N |In the US, the southern border of Arkansas, which meets the northern border of [[Louisiana]], is approximated by the parallel. Historically, it defined the southern border of the Louisiana Territory. |- valign="top" |32°N |In the US, part of the border between New Mexico and Texas. |- valign="top" |31°20'N |Part of the border between the US and [[Mexico (ƙasa)|Mexico]] (Sonora and Chihuahua); the southern border of Arizona and the New Mexico Bootheel. |- valign="top" |31°N |Part of the border between [[Iran]] and [[Iraƙi|Iraq]]. In the US, part of the border between [[Mississippi (jiha)|Mississippi]] and [[Louisiana]], and part of the border between [[Alabama]] and [[Florida]]. |- valign="top" |28°N |In Mexico, the border between Baja California and Baja California Sur. |- valign="top" |26°N |Part of the border between [[Yammacin Sahara|Western Sahara]] (claimed by [[Moroko|Morocco]]) and [[Muritaniya|Mauritania]]. |- valign="top" |25°N |Part of the border between Mauritania and [[Mali]]. |- valign="top" |22°N |Much of the border between [[Misra|Egypt]] and [[Sudan]], partly disputed (see also Hala'ib Triangle). |- valign="top" |20°N |A short section of the border between [[Libya]] and Sudan, and within Sudan, the northern border of the Darfur region. |- valign="top" |17°N |The division between Republic of Vietnam (South Vietnam) and Democratic Republic of Vietnam (North Vietnam) during the Vietnam War. |- valign="top" |15°N |''de facto'' maritime border between [[Honduras]] and [[Nicaragua]]. |- valign="top" |13°05'N |Part of the border between [[Cadi|Chad]] and [[Kamaru|Cameroon]], over a stretch of 41.6&nbsp;km, partly in [[Tabkin Chadi|Lake Chad]] |- valign="top" |10°N |Part of the border between [[Gini|Guinea]] and [[Saliyo|Sierra Leone]]. |- valign="top" |8°N |Part of the border between [[Somaliya|Somalia]] and [[Itofiya|Ethiopia]]. |- valign="top" |1°N |Part of the border between [[Gini Ikwatoriya|Equatorial Guinea]] and [[Gabon]]. |- valign="top" |1°S |Most of the border between [[Uganda]] and [[Tanzaniya|Tanzania]], and a very short section of the border between [[Kenya]] and Tanzania in Lake Victoria. |- valign="top" |7°S |A short section of the border between [[Jamhuriyar dimokuradiyya Kwango|Democratic Republic of the Congo]] and [[Angola]]. |- valign="top" |8°S |Two short sections of the border between Democratic Republic of the Congo and Angola. |- valign="top" |10°S |A short section of the border between [[Brazil]] and [[Peru]]. |- valign="top" |13°S |Part of the border between Angola and [[Zambiya|Zambia]]. |- valign="top" |16°S |Part of the border between [[Mozambik|Mozambique]] and [[Zimbabwe]]. |- valign="top" |22°S |A short section of the border between [[Namibiya|Namibia]] and [[Botswana]], and parts of the border between [[Bolibiya|Bolivia]] and [[Argentina]]. |- valign="top" |26°S |In [[Asturaliya|Australia]], the border between South Australia and the Northern Territory, and part of the border between South Australia and Queensland. |- valign="top" |28°S |In Argentina, the border between Chaco Province and Santa Fe Province. |- valign="top" |29°S |In Australia, much of the border between Queensland and New South Wales. |- valign="top" |35°S |In Argentina, part of the border between Córdoba Province and La Pampa Province. |- valign="top" |36°S |In Argentina, part of the border between Mendoza Province and La Pampa Province, and part of the border between San Luis Province and La Pampa Province. |- valign="top" |42°S |In Argentina, the border between Río Negro Province and Chubut Province. |- valign="top" |46°S |In Argentina, the border between Chubut Province and Santa Cruz Province. |- valign="top" |52°S |Part of the border between Argentina and [[Chile]]. |- valign="top" |60°S |The northern boundary of [[Antatika|Antarctica]] for the purposes of the Antarctic Treaty System (see [http://sd-www.jhuapl.edu/FlareGenesis/Antarctica/1999/pictures/antarctica_pol_map.jpg map]). The northern boundary of the Southern Ocean. |} {| class="wikitable" !Parallel !Description |- valign="center" |81°N | rowspan="2" |In Svalbard, [[Norway]], the northern and southern limits of the area comprised by the Svalbard Treaty of 9. February 1920. |- valign="top" |74°N |- valign="top" |70°N |On Victoria Island, Canada, two sections of the border between Northwest Territories and Nunavut. |- valign="top" |60°N |In Canada, the southern border of Yukon with the northern border of British Columbia; the southern border of Northwest Territories with the northern borders of British Columbia, Alberta and Saskatchewan; and the southern border of mainland Nunavut with the northern border of Manitoba, leading to the expression "north of sixty" for the territories. |- valign="top" |54°40'N |The border between 19th century Russian territories to the north and conflicting American and British land claims in western North America. The conflicting claims led to the Oregon boundary dispute between Britain and the United States, giving rise to the slogan "Fifty-four forty or fight." |- valign="top" |52°N |In Canada, part of the border between Newfoundland and Labrador and [[Kebek (lardi)|Quebec]]. |- valign="top" |51°N |The southern limit of Russian America from 1799 to 1821. |- valign="top" |49°N |Much of the border between Canada and the United States, from British Columbia to Manitoba; "49th parallel" is a common expression for the border, though the majority of Canada's population actually lives south of the parallel. |- valign="top" |48°N |In Canada, part of the border between Quebec and New Brunswick. |- valign="top" |46°N |In the United States, part of the border between [[Washington (jiha)|Washington]] and [[Oregon]]. |- valign="top" |45°N |Approximates the portion of the Canada–United States border between [[Kebek (lardi)|Quebec]] (Canada) and [[New York (jiha)|New York]] and [[Vermont]] (US). Also approximates most of the border between [[Montana]] and [[Wyoming]]. |- valign="top" |43°30'N |In the US, the border between [[Minnesota]] and [[Iowa]]. |- valign="top" |43°N |In the US, much of the border between [[South Dakota]] and [[Nebraska]]. |- valign="top" |42°30'N |In the US, the border between [[Wisconsin]] and [[Illinois]]. |- valign="top" |42°N |Originally the northward limit of New Spain. In the US, the southern borders of [[Oregon]] and [[Idaho]] where they meet the northern borders of [[California]], [[Nevada]] and [[Utah]]. The parallel also defines much of the border between [[Pennsylvania]] and [[New York (jiha)|New York]]. |- valign="top" |41°N |In the US, part of the border between Wyoming and Utah, the border between Wyoming and [[Colorado]], and part of the border between Nebraska and Colorado. |- valign="top" |40°N |In the US, the border between Nebraska and [[Kansas]]. The parallel was originally chosen for the Mason–Dixon line, but the line was moved several miles south to avoid bisecting the city of [[Philadelphia]]. |- valign="top" |38°N |The boundary between the [[Tarayyar Sobiyet|Soviet]] and [[Tarayyar Amurka|American]] occupation zones in Korea, and later between [[Koriya ta Arewa|North Korea]] and [[Koriya ta Kudu|South Korea]], from 1945 until the Korean War (1950–1953). |- valign="top" |37°N |In the US, the southern border of Utah with the northern border of [[Arizona]]. The southern border of Colorado with the northern borders of [[New Mexico]] and [[Oklahoma]]. The southern border of Kansas with the northern border of Oklahoma. |- valign="top" |36°30'N |[[File:Missouri_Compromise_Line.svg|thumb|100x100px]]The historic Missouri Compromise line. In the US, defines part of the border between Oklahoma and [[Texas]], most of the border between [[Missouri (jiha)|Missouri]] and [[Arkansas (jiha)|Arkansas]]. Geographically it is a Westward extension of the border between [[Virginia]] and [[North Carolina]] and part of the border between [[Kentucky]] and [[Tennessee]]. |- valign="top" |36°N |In the US, a short section of the border between the Missouri Bootheel and Arkansas. |- valign="top" |35°N |In the US, the southern border of Tennessee, which meets [[Mississippi (jiha)|Mississippi]], [[Alabama]] and [[Georgia (Tarayyar Amurka)|Georgia]]. Also, part of the border between North Carolina and Georgia. |- valign="top" |33°N |In the US, the southern border of Arkansas, which meets the northern border of [[Louisiana]], is approximated by the parallel. Historically, it defined the southern border of the Louisiana Territory. |- valign="top" |32°N |In the US, part of the border between New Mexico and Texas. |- valign="top" |31°20'N |Part of the border between the US and [[Mexico (ƙasa)|Mexico]] (Sonora and Chihuahua); the southern border of Arizona and the New Mexico Bootheel. |- valign="top" |31°N |Part of the border between [[Iran]] and [[Iraƙi|Iraq]]. In the US, part of the border between [[Mississippi (jiha)|Mississippi]] and [[Louisiana]], and part of the border between [[Alabama]] and [[Florida]]. |- valign="top" |28°N |In Mexico, the border between Baja California and Baja California Sur. |- valign="top" |26°N |Part of the border between [[Yammacin Sahara|Western Sahara]] (claimed by [[Moroko|Morocco]]) and [[Muritaniya|Mauritania]]. |- valign="top" |25°N |Part of the border between Mauritania and [[Mali]]. |- valign="top" |22°N |Much of the border between [[Misra|Egypt]] and [[Sudan]], partly disputed (see also Hala'ib Triangle). |- valign="top" |20°N |A short section of the border between [[Libya]] and Sudan, and within Sudan, the northern border of the Darfur region. |- valign="top" |17°N |The division between Republic of Vietnam (South Vietnam) and Democratic Republic of Vietnam (North Vietnam) during the Vietnam War. |- valign="top" |15°N |''de facto'' maritime border between [[Honduras]] and [[Nicaragua]]. |- valign="top" |13°05'N |Part of the border between [[Cadi|Chad]] and [[Kamaru|Cameroon]], over a stretch of 41.6&nbsp;km, partly in [[Tabkin Chadi|Lake Chad]] |- valign="top" |10°N |Part of the border between [[Gini|Guinea]] and [[Saliyo|Sierra Leone]]. |- valign="top" |8°N |Part of the border between [[Somaliya|Somalia]] and [[Itofiya|Ethiopia]]. |- valign="top" |1°N |Part of the border between [[Gini Ikwatoriya|Equatorial Guinea]] and [[Gabon]]. |- valign="top" |1°S |Most of the border between [[Uganda]] and [[Tanzaniya|Tanzania]], and a very short section of the border between [[Kenya]] and Tanzania in Lake Victoria. |- valign="top" |7°S |A short section of the border between [[Jamhuriyar dimokuradiyya Kwango|Democratic Republic of the Congo]] and [[Angola]]. |- valign="top" |8°S |Two short sections of the border between Democratic Republic of the Congo and Angola. |- valign="top" |10°S |A short section of the border between [[Brazil]] and [[Peru]]. |- valign="top" |13°S |Part of the border between Angola and [[Zambiya|Zambia]]. |- valign="top" |16°S |Part of the border between [[Mozambik|Mozambique]] and [[Zimbabwe]]. |- valign="top" |22°S |A short section of the border between [[Namibiya|Namibia]] and [[Botswana]], and parts of the border between [[Bolibiya|Bolivia]] and [[Argentina]]. |- valign="top" |26°S |In [[Asturaliya|Australia]], the border between South Australia and the Northern Territory, and part of the border between South Australia and Queensland. |- valign="top" |28°S |In Argentina, the border between Chaco Province and Santa Fe Province. |- valign="top" |29°S |In Australia, much of the border between Queensland and New South Wales. |- valign="top" |35°S |In Argentina, part of the border between Córdoba Province and La Pampa Province. |- valign="top" |36°S |In Argentina, part of the border between Mendoza Province and La Pampa Province, and part of the border between San Luis Province and La Pampa Province. |- valign="top" |42°S |In Argentina, the border between Río Negro Province and Chubut Province. |- valign="top" |46°S |In Argentina, the border between Chubut Province and Santa Cruz Province. |- valign="top" |52°S |Part of the border between Argentina and [[Chile]]. |- valign="top" |60°S |The northern boundary of [[Antatika|Antarctica]] for the purposes of the Antarctic Treaty System (see [http://sd-www.jhuapl.edu/FlareGenesis/Antarctica/1999/pictures/antarctica_pol_map.jpg map]). The northern boundary of the Southern Ocean. |}   '''Da'irar latitude''' ko '''layin latitude''' a [[Duniya|doron ƙasa]] madaidaiciyar gabas ce - yamma ƙaramin da'irar da ke haɗa duk wurare a kewayen duniya (yin watsi da ɗagawa ) a layin daidaitawa na latitude . Da'irori na latitude galibi ana kiransu a '''layi ɗaya''' saboda sun yi daidai da juna; wato jiragen da ke dauke da kowanne daga cikin wadannan da'irori ba sa rabe -raben juna. A wuri ta wuri tare da wani da'irar latitud da aka ba da ta longitude . Da'irar latitude ba kamar da'irar longitude ba, wacce dukkan manyan da'ira ce tare da tsakiyar Duniya a tsakiya, yayin da da'irar latitude tayi ƙarami yayin da nisa daga Equator ke ƙaruwa. Ana iya lissafin tsayin su ta hanyar aikin sinadari na yau da kullun ko aikin cosine. Hanya ta 60 a layi ɗaya arewa ko kudu rabi ce muddin layin Equator (yin watsi da ƙaramin faɗin duniya da kashi 0.3%). Da'irar latitude daidai take ga duk 'yan meridians . A latitud daga cikin da'irar ne kamar kwana tsakanin mazauna da kuma da'irar, da kan kusurwa ta kokuwa a Duniya ta tsakiya. Equator yana kan digiri 0 °, kuma Pole na Arewa da Pole na Kudu suna 90 ° arewa da 90 ° kudu, bi da bi. Equator shine mafi tsawo da'irar latitude kuma shine kawai da'irar latitude wanda shima babban da'ira ne. Akwai 89 na game (duka digiri ) da'ira na latitud tsakanin mazauna da kuma zura sandunan a kowane yammancin duniya, amma wadannan za a iya raba mafi daidai ma'aunai na latitud, kuma sukan wakilci a matsayin wani gidan goma na digiri (misali 34,637 ° N) ko da minti da daƙiƙa (misali 22 ° 14'26 "S). Za a iya auna ma'aunin latitude zuwa tsayin katako, don haka akwai adadi mai yawa na da'irar latitude a Duniya. A kan taswira, da'irar latitude na iya zama ko a'a, kuma tazarar su na iya bambanta, gwargwadon abin da ake amfani da shi don yin taswirar saman duniya akan jirgin sama. A kan tsinkayen ma'auni mai daidaituwa, wanda aka dora akan mai daidaitawa, da'irorin latitude suna a kwance, a layi ɗaya, kuma an daidaita su daidai. A kan wasu tsinkayen silinda da sikeli, da'irar latitude a kwance take kuma a layi ɗaya, amma ana iya keɓe ta ba daidai ba don ba da taswirar halaye masu amfani. Misali, akan tsinkayen Mercator da'irar latitude sun fi nisa a kusa da sandunan don kiyaye ma'aunin gida da sifofi, yayin da akan tsinkayen Gall -Peters an keɓe da'irar latitude kusa da sandunan don a kwatanta kwatancen yankin. daidai. A kan yawancin tsinkayen da ba sa-''cylindrical da non-pseudocylindrical'', da'irar latitude ba madaidaiciya ce ko a layi ɗaya. ''Arcs of circles of latitude'' wani lokaci ana amfani da su a matsayin iyakoki tsakanin ƙasashe ko yankuna inda aka rasa iyakokin halitta na musamman (kamar a cikin hamada), ko lokacin da aka zana iyakar wucin gadi azaman "layi akan taswira", wanda aka yi shi da sikelin Taron Berlin na 1884, game da manyan sassan nahiyar Afirka. Kasashen Arewacin Amurka da jihohi ma galibi an ƙirƙira su ta hanyar madaidaiciya, waɗanda galibi ɓangarori ne na da'ira. Misali, iyakar [[Colorado|Colorado ta]] arewa tana kan 41 ° N yayin da iyakar kudancin take a 37 ° N. Kimanin rabin iyakar iyaka tsakanin [[Tarayyar Amurka|Amurka]] da [[Kanada]] yana biye da 49 ° N. == Manyan da'irori na latitude == [[File:World_map_with_major_latitude_circles.svg|thumb|300x300px| Manyan da'ira biyar na latitude da aka nuna akan tsinkayen ma'auni na [[Duniya]] .]] [[File:Axial_tilt_vs_tropical_and_polar_circles.svg|thumb|400x400px| Dangantaka ta karkatar da duniya (ε) zuwa wurare masu zafi da na polar]] Akwai manyan da'irori biyar na latitude, da aka jera a ƙasa daga arewa zuwa kudu. An daidaita matsayin Equator (digiri 90 daga juzu'in Duniya na juyawa) amma latitudes na sauran da'irori sun dogara da karkatar da wannan axis dangane da jirgin da ke kewaye da Duniya, don haka ba a daidaita su sosai. Ƙimar da ke ƙasa don 2 August 2021 : * Da'irar Arctic ( 66°33′48.7″&nbsp;N) * Tropic of Cancer ( 23°26′11.3″&nbsp;N) * Mai daidaitawa (0 °&nbsp;latitude) * Tropic na Capricorn ( 23°26′11.3″&nbsp;S) * Da'irar Antarctic ( 66°33′48.7″&nbsp;S) Waɗannan da'irori na latitude, ban da Equator, suna nuna rarrabuwa tsakanin manyan mazhabobi biyar. === Layin Equator === Mai daidaitawa shine da'irar da ta daidaita daga Pole ta Arewa da Pole ta Kudu . Yana raba Duniya zuwa Yankin Arewa da Kudancin Duniya. Daga cikin kamanceceniya ko da'irar latitude, ita ce mafi tsawo, kuma ita ce kawai ' babban da'irar ' (da'ira a farfajiyar Duniya, wanda ke tsakiyar cibiyar Duniya). Duk sauran daidaitattun sun fi ƙanƙanta kuma an mai da su ne kawai akan axis na Duniya. {| class="wikitable" |</img> |- | Ƙasar Equator |} === Da'irorin Polar === Yankin ''Arctic'' shine yanki mafi nisa a kudancin Arewacin duniya inda rana za ta iya cigaba da kasancewa sama ko ƙasa da sararin sama na awanni 24 (a cikin watan Yuni da Disamba bi da bi). Hakazalika, da'irar Antarctic tana nuna yankin arewa mafi nisa a Kudancin inda rana za ta iya ci gaba da kasancewa sama ko ƙasa a sararin sama na awanni 24 (a watan Disamba da Yuni na Solstices bi da bi). Latitude na iyakacin duniya daidai yake da 90 ° debe karkacewar axial ta Duniya. {| | {| class="wikitable" |</img> |- | Yankin Arctic |} | style="width:20px;" | | {| class="wikitable" |</img> |- | Yankin Antarctic |} |} === Da'irori masu zafi === ''Tropic'' na Ciwon daji da ''Tropic'' na ''Capricorn'' alama ce ta arewacin arewa da kudu inda za a iya ganin rana kai tsaye (a ƙarshen watan Yuni da ƙarshen watan Disamba bi da bi). Latitude na da'irar wurare masu zafi daidai yake da karkacewar ƙasa. {| | {| class="wikitable" |</img> |- | Tropic na Ciwon daji |} | style="width:20px;" | | {| class="wikitable" |</img> |- | Tropic na Capricorn |} |} === Motsi na Tropical da Polar Circles === Ta hanyar ma'ana, matsayin Tropic of Cancer, Tropic of Capricorn, Arctic Circle da Antarctic Circle duk sun dogara ne da karkatar gindin duniyar dangane da jirgin da ke kewaye da rana (ƙanƙancewar yanayin duhu '). Idan Duniya ta kasance "madaidaiciya" (ginshiƙinta a kusurwoyin dama zuwa jirgin sama mai kewaya) da babu Arctic, Antarctic, ko Tropical circles: a cikin sandunan rana koyaushe tana zagaye tare da sararin sama, kuma a ma'aunin rana koyaushe tashi saboda gabas, wuce kai tsaye sama, kuma saita yamma. Matsayin Tropical da Polar Circles ba a gyara ba saboda karkatar da axial tana canzawa sannu a hankali - motsi mai rikitarwa wanda aka ƙaddara ta fifikon juzu'i daban -daban (wasu waɗanda aka bayyana a ƙasa) tare da gajeru zuwa dogon lokaci. A shekara ta 2000 miladiyya ƙimar karkatar ta kusan 23 °&nbsp;26 ′&nbsp;21.406 ″ (bisa ga IAU 2006, ka'idar P03). Babban sake zagayowar na dogon lokaci yana haifar da karkacewar axial tsakanin 22.1 ° da 24.5 ° tare da tsawon shekaru 41,000. A halin yanzu, matsakacin darajar karkatar yana raguwa da kusan 0.468 ″ a shekara. A sakamakon haka, (kusan, kuma a matsakaita) ''Tropical Circles'' suna karkacewa zuwa mai daidaitawa (da Polar Circles zuwa sandunan) ta mita 15 a kowace shekara, kuma yankin [[Wurare masu zafi (Tropics)|Tropics]] yana raguwa da {{Convert|1100|km2}} a kowace shekara. Karkacewar ƙasa tana da ƙarin bambance-bambance na ɗan gajeren lokaci saboda ƙoshin abinci, wanda babban lokacin, tare da tsawon shekaru 18.6, yana da girman 9.2 ”(daidai da kusan mita 300 arewa da kudu). Akwai ƙaramin sharudda da yawa, wanda ke haifar da sauye-sauye na yau da kullum na wasu mita a kowace hanya. A ƙarshe, madaidaicin jujjuyawar duniya ba a daidaita shi a cikin ƙasa, amma yana fuskantar ƙananan juzu'i (akan tsari na mita 15) wanda ake kira motsi na polar, wanda ke da ƙaramin tasiri akan Tropics da Polar Circles da kuma a kanin lay Equator. Canje-canje na ɗan gajeren lokaci a cikin kwanaki ba sa yin tasiri kai tsaye a wurin matsanancin latitudes inda rana za ta iya fitowa kai tsaye, ko kuma a cikin awanni 24 na dare ko dare, mai yiwuwa, sai dai idan da gaske suna faruwa a lokacin ''solstices''. Maimakon haka, suna haifar da sauye -sauyen ka'idoji na kamanceceniya, wanda zai faru idan an kiyaye karkatar da aka bayar a cikin shekara. Za'a iya ayyana waɗannan da'irarori latitude akan sauran duniyoyin da ke da karkacewar axial dangane da jiragen su na kewaya. Abubuwa kamar Pluto tare da karkatattun kusurwoyin da suka fi digiri 45 za su sami da'irarorin wurare masu zafi kusa da sandunan kuma kusurwoyin kusa da maƙiyan. == Sauran daidaitattun layikan == An yi niyya an ƙaddara yawan iyakokin ƙasashe da na ƙasashe don a ayyana su, ko kuma a kimanta su ta hanyar daidaituwa. Daidaici yana yin iyakoki masu dacewa a cikin arewacin duniya saboda ana iya auna ma'aunin tauraron dan Adam (zuwa tsakanin fewan mitoci) ta hanyar ganin Tauraron Arewa . {| class="wikitable" !Parallel !Description |- valign="center" |81°N | rowspan="2" |In Svalbard, [[Norway]], the northern and southern limits of the area comprised by the Svalbard Treaty of 9. February 1920. |- valign="top" |74°N |- valign="top" |70°N |On Victoria Island, Canada, two sections of the border between Northwest Territories and Nunavut. |- valign="top" |60°N |In Canada, the southern border of Yukon with the northern border of British Columbia; the southern border of Northwest Territories with the northern borders of British Columbia, Alberta and Saskatchewan; and the southern border of mainland Nunavut with the northern border of Manitoba, leading to the expression "north of sixty" for the territories. |- valign="top" |54°40'N |The border between 19th century Russian territories to the north and conflicting American and British land claims in western North America. The conflicting claims led to the Oregon boundary dispute between Britain and the United States, giving rise to the slogan "Fifty-four forty or fight." |- valign="top" |52°N |In Canada, part of the border between Newfoundland and Labrador and [[Kebek (lardi)|Quebec]]. |- valign="top" |51°N |The southern limit of Russian America from 1799 to 1821. |- valign="top" |49°N |Much of the border between Canada and the United States, from British Columbia to Manitoba; "49th parallel" is a common expression for the border, though the majority of Canada's population actually lives south of the parallel. |- valign="top" |48°N |In Canada, part of the border between Quebec and New Brunswick. |- valign="top" |46°N |In the United States, part of the border between [[Washington (jiha)|Washington]] and [[Oregon]]. |- valign="top" |45°N |Approximates the portion of the Canada–United States border between [[Kebek (lardi)|Quebec]] (Canada) and [[New York (jiha)|New York]] and [[Vermont]] (US). Also approximates most of the border between [[Montana]] and [[Wyoming]]. |- valign="top" |43°30'N |In the US, the border between [[Minnesota]] and [[Iowa]]. |- valign="top" |43°N |In the US, much of the border between [[South Dakota]] and [[Nebraska]]. |- valign="top" |42°30'N |In the US, the border between [[Wisconsin]] and [[Illinois]]. |- valign="top" |42°N |Originally the northward limit of New Spain. In the US, the southern borders of [[Oregon]] and [[Idaho]] where they meet the northern borders of [[California]], [[Nevada]] and [[Utah]]. The parallel also defines much of the border between [[Pennsylvania]] and [[New York (jiha)|New York]]. |- valign="top" |41°N |In the US, part of the border between Wyoming and Utah, the border between Wyoming and [[Colorado]], and part of the border between Nebraska and Colorado. |- valign="top" |40°N |In the US, the border between Nebraska and [[Kansas]]. The parallel was originally chosen for the Mason–Dixon line, but the line was moved several miles south to avoid bisecting the city of [[Philadelphia]]. |- valign="top" |38°N |The boundary between the [[Tarayyar Sobiyet|Soviet]] and [[Tarayyar Amurka|American]] occupation zones in Korea, and later between [[Koriya ta Arewa|North Korea]] and [[Koriya ta Kudu|South Korea]], from 1945 until the Korean War (1950–1953). |- valign="top" |37°N |In the US, the southern border of Utah with the northern border of [[Arizona]]. The southern border of Colorado with the northern borders of [[New Mexico]] and [[Oklahoma]]. The southern border of Kansas with the northern border of Oklahoma. |- valign="top" |36°30'N |[[File:Missouri_Compromise_Line.svg|thumb|100x100px]]The historic Missouri Compromise line. In the US, defines part of the border between Oklahoma and [[Texas]], most of the border between [[Missouri (jiha)|Missouri]] and [[Arkansas (jiha)|Arkansas]]. Geographically it is a Westward extension of the border between [[Virginia]] and [[North Carolina]] and part of the border between [[Kentucky]] and [[Tennessee]]. |- valign="top" |36°N |In the US, a short section of the border between the Missouri Bootheel and Arkansas. |- valign="top" |35°N |In the US, the southern border of Tennessee, which meets [[Mississippi (jiha)|Mississippi]], [[Alabama]] and [[Georgia (Tarayyar Amurka)|Georgia]]. Also, part of the border between North Carolina and Georgia. |- valign="top" |33°N |In the US, the southern border of Arkansas, which meets the northern border of [[Louisiana]], is approximated by the parallel. Historically, it defined the southern border of the Louisiana Territory. |- valign="top" |32°N |In the US, part of the border between New Mexico and Texas. |- valign="top" |31°20'N |Part of the border between the US and [[Mexico (ƙasa)|Mexico]] (Sonora and Chihuahua); the southern border of Arizona and the New Mexico Bootheel. |- valign="top" |31°N |Part of the border between [[Iran]] and [[Iraƙi|Iraq]]. In the US, part of the border between [[Mississippi (jiha)|Mississippi]] and [[Louisiana]], and part of the border between [[Alabama]] and [[Florida]]. |- valign="top" |28°N |In Mexico, the border between Baja California and Baja California Sur. |- valign="top" |26°N |Part of the border between [[Yammacin Sahara|Western Sahara]] (claimed by [[Moroko|Morocco]]) and [[Muritaniya|Mauritania]]. |- valign="top" |25°N |Part of the border between Mauritania and [[Mali]]. |- valign="top" |22°N |Much of the border between [[Misra|Egypt]] and [[Sudan]], partly disputed (see also Hala'ib Triangle). |- valign="top" |20°N |A short section of the border between [[Libya]] and Sudan, and within Sudan, the northern border of the Darfur region. |- valign="top" |17°N |The division between Republic of Vietnam (South Vietnam) and Democratic Republic of Vietnam (North Vietnam) during the Vietnam War. |- valign="top" |15°N |''de facto'' maritime border between [[Honduras]] and [[Nicaragua]]. |- valign="top" |13°05'N |Part of the border between [[Cadi|Chad]] and [[Kamaru|Cameroon]], over a stretch of 41.6&nbsp;km, partly in [[Tabkin Chadi|Lake Chad]] |- valign="top" |10°N |Part of the border between [[Gini|Guinea]] and [[Saliyo|Sierra Leone]]. |- valign="top" |8°N |Part of the border between [[Somaliya|Somalia]] and [[Itofiya|Ethiopia]]. |- valign="top" |1°N |Part of the border between [[Gini Ikwatoriya|Equatorial Guinea]] and [[Gabon]]. |- valign="top" |1°S |Most of the border between [[Uganda]] and [[Tanzaniya|Tanzania]], and a very short section of the border between [[Kenya]] and Tanzania in Lake Victoria. |- valign="top" |7°S |A short section of the border between [[Jamhuriyar dimokuradiyya Kwango|Democratic Republic of the Congo]] and [[Angola]]. |- valign="top" |8°S |Two short sections of the border between Democratic Republic of the Congo and Angola. |- valign="top" |10°S |A short section of the border between [[Brazil]] and [[Peru]]. |- valign="top" |13°S |Part of the border between Angola and [[Zambiya|Zambia]]. |- valign="top" |16°S |Part of the border between [[Mozambik|Mozambique]] and [[Zimbabwe]]. |- valign="top" |22°S |A short section of the border between [[Namibiya|Namibia]] and [[Botswana]], and parts of the border between [[Bolibiya|Bolivia]] and [[Argentina]]. |- valign="top" |26°S |In [[Asturaliya|Australia]], the border between South Australia and the Northern Territory, and part of the border between South Australia and Queensland. |- valign="top" |28°S |In Argentina, the border between Chaco Province and Santa Fe Province. |- valign="top" |29°S |In Australia, much of the border between Queensland and New South Wales. |- valign="top" |35°S |In Argentina, part of the border between Córdoba Province and La Pampa Province. |- valign="top" |36°S |In Argentina, part of the border between Mendoza Province and La Pampa Province, and part of the border between San Luis Province and La Pampa Province. |- valign="top" |42°S |In Argentina, the border between Río Negro Province and Chubut Province. |- valign="top" |46°S |In Argentina, the border between Chubut Province and Santa Cruz Province. |- valign="top" |52°S |Part of the border between Argentina and [[Chile]]. |- valign="top" |60°S |The northern boundary of [[Antatika|Antarctica]] for the purposes of the Antarctic Treaty System (see [http://sd-www.jhuapl.edu/FlareGenesis/Antarctica/1999/pictures/antarctica_pol_map.jpg map]). The northern boundary of the Southern Ocean. |} == Tashi == [[File:Circle_of_latitude_elevation.svg|right|thumb|256x256px| Siffofin sashin giciye na ellipsoid (orange) a cikin wannan hoton an yi karin girma dangane da na Duniya.]] Yawancin lokaci ana bayyana da'irar latitude a tsayin sifili. Haɓaka yana da tasiri a wuri dangane da jirgin da aka ƙera ta da'irar latitude. Tun da (a cikin tsarin geodetic ) ana ƙaddara tsayi da zurfin ta hanyar al'ada zuwa farfajiyar duniya, wurare da ke raba madaidaiciya iri ɗaya &#x2014; amma suna da matsayi daban-daban (watau kwance tare da wannan al'ada) &#x2014; ba sa kwance a cikin wannan jirgin. Maimakon haka, duk abubuwan da ke raba r madaidaiciya &#x2014; amma na ɗimbin tsayi da tsayi &#x2014; suna mamaye saman mazugin da aka yanke ta jujjuyawar wannan al'ada a kewayen juzu'in Duniya. == Duba kuma == * Da'irori na wani yanki * Jerin da'ira na latitude  == Hanyoyin waje == * [http://aa.usno.navy.mil/faq/docs/SunApprox.php US Naval Observatory - yana nufin ƙanƙantar da duhu] ==Manazarta== [[Category:Da'ira]] [[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 7vfsj3c98r4lx20cobdvmfoprilnb3z 165842 165841 2022-08-14T09:19:42Z BnHamid 12586 gyara wikitext text/x-wiki '''Da'irar latitude''' ko '''layin latitude''' a [[Duniya|doron ƙasa]] madaidaiciyar gabas ce - yamma ƙaramin da'irar da ke haɗa duk wurare a kewayen duniya (yin watsi da ɗagawa) a layin daidaitawa na latitude. Da'irori na latitude galibi ana kiransu a '''layi ɗaya''' saboda sun yi daidai da juna; wato jiragen da ke dauke da kowanne daga cikin wadannan da'irori ba sa rabe -raben juna. A wuri ta wuri tare da wani da'irar latitud da aka ba da ta longitude . Da'irar latitude ba kamar da'irar longitude ba, wacce dukkan manyan da'ira ce tare da tsakiyar Duniya a tsakiya, yayin da da'irar latitude tayi ƙarami yayin da nisa daga Equator ke ƙaruwa. Ana iya lissafin tsayin su ta hanyar aikin sinadari na yau da kullun ko aikin cosine. Hanya ta 60 a layi ɗaya arewa ko kudu rabi ce muddin layin Equator (yin watsi da ƙaramin faɗin duniya da kashi 0.3%). Da'irar latitude daidai take ga duk 'yan meridians . A latitud daga cikin da'irar ne kamar kwana tsakanin mazauna da kuma da'irar, da kan kusurwa ta kokuwa a Duniya ta tsakiya. Equator yana kan digiri 0 °, kuma Pole na Arewa da Pole na Kudu suna 90 ° arewa da 90 ° kudu, bi da bi. Equator shine mafi tsawo da'irar latitude kuma shine kawai da'irar latitude wanda shima babban da'ira ne. Akwai 89 na game (duka digiri ) da'ira na latitud tsakanin mazauna da kuma zura sandunan a kowane yammancin duniya, amma wadannan za a iya raba mafi daidai ma'aunai na latitud, kuma sukan wakilci a matsayin wani gidan goma na digiri (misali 34,637 ° N) ko da minti da daƙiƙa (misali 22 ° 14'26 "S). Za a iya auna ma'aunin latitude zuwa tsayin katako, don haka akwai adadi mai yawa na da'irar latitude a Duniya. A kan taswira, da'irar latitude na iya zama ko a'a, kuma tazarar su na iya bambanta, gwargwadon abin da ake amfani da shi don yin taswirar saman duniya akan jirgin sama. A kan tsinkayen ma'auni mai daidaituwa, wanda aka dora akan mai daidaitawa, da'irorin latitude suna a kwance, a layi ɗaya, kuma an daidaita su daidai. A kan wasu tsinkayen silinda da sikeli, da'irar latitude a kwance take kuma a layi ɗaya, amma ana iya keɓe ta ba daidai ba don ba da taswirar halaye masu amfani. Misali, akan tsinkayen Mercator da'irar latitude sun fi nisa a kusa da sandunan don kiyaye ma'aunin gida da sifofi, yayin da akan tsinkayen Gall -Peters an keɓe da'irar latitude kusa da sandunan don a kwatanta kwatancen yankin. daidai. A kan yawancin tsinkayen da ba sa-''cylindrical da non-pseudocylindrical'', da'irar latitude ba madaidaiciya ce ko a layi ɗaya. ''Arcs of circles of latitude'' wani lokaci ana amfani da su a matsayin iyakoki tsakanin ƙasashe ko yankuna inda aka rasa iyakokin halitta na musamman (kamar a cikin hamada), ko lokacin da aka zana iyakar wucin gadi azaman "layi akan taswira", wanda aka yi shi da sikelin Taron Berlin na 1884, game da manyan sassan nahiyar Afirka. Kasashen Arewacin Amurka da jihohi ma galibi an ƙirƙira su ta hanyar madaidaiciya, waɗanda galibi ɓangarori ne na da'ira. Misali, iyakar [[Colorado|Colorado ta]] arewa tana kan 41 ° N yayin da iyakar kudancin take a 37 ° N. Kimanin rabin iyakar iyaka tsakanin [[Tarayyar Amurka|Amurka]] da [[Kanada]] yana biye da 49 ° N. == Manyan da'irori na latitude == [[File:World_map_with_major_latitude_circles.svg|thumb|300x300px| Manyan da'ira biyar na latitude da aka nuna akan tsinkayen ma'auni na [[Duniya]] .]] [[File:Axial_tilt_vs_tropical_and_polar_circles.svg|thumb|400x400px| Dangantaka ta karkatar da duniya (ε) zuwa wurare masu zafi da na polar]] Akwai manyan da'irori biyar na latitude, da aka jera a ƙasa daga arewa zuwa kudu. An daidaita matsayin Equator (digiri 90 daga juzu'in Duniya na juyawa) amma latitudes na sauran da'irori sun dogara da karkatar da wannan axis dangane da jirgin da ke kewaye da Duniya, don haka ba a daidaita su sosai. Ƙimar da ke ƙasa don 2 August 2021 : * Da'irar Arctic ( 66°33′48.7″&nbsp;N) * Tropic of Cancer ( 23°26′11.3″&nbsp;N) * Mai daidaitawa (0 °&nbsp;latitude) * Tropic na Capricorn ( 23°26′11.3″&nbsp;S) * Da'irar Antarctic ( 66°33′48.7″&nbsp;S) Waɗannan da'irori na latitude, ban da Equator, suna nuna rarrabuwa tsakanin manyan mazhabobi biyar. === Layin Equator === Mai daidaitawa shine da'irar da ta daidaita daga Pole ta Arewa da Pole ta Kudu . Yana raba Duniya zuwa Yankin Arewa da Kudancin Duniya. Daga cikin kamanceceniya ko da'irar latitude, ita ce mafi tsawo, kuma ita ce kawai ' babban da'irar ' (da'ira a farfajiyar Duniya, wanda ke tsakiyar cibiyar Duniya). Duk sauran daidaitattun sun fi ƙanƙanta kuma an mai da su ne kawai akan axis na Duniya. {| class="wikitable" |</img> |- | Ƙasar Equator |} === Da'irorin Polar === Yankin ''Arctic'' shine yanki mafi nisa a kudancin Arewacin duniya inda rana za ta iya cigaba da kasancewa sama ko ƙasa da sararin sama na awanni 24 (a cikin watan Yuni da Disamba bi da bi). Hakazalika, da'irar Antarctic tana nuna yankin arewa mafi nisa a Kudancin inda rana za ta iya ci gaba da kasancewa sama ko ƙasa a sararin sama na awanni 24 (a watan Disamba da Yuni na Solstices bi da bi). Latitude na iyakacin duniya daidai yake da 90 ° debe karkacewar axial ta Duniya. {| | {| class="wikitable" |</img> |- | Yankin Arctic |} | style="width:20px;" | | {| class="wikitable" |</img> |- | Yankin Antarctic |} |} === Da'irori masu zafi === ''Tropic'' na Ciwon daji da ''Tropic'' na ''Capricorn'' alama ce ta arewacin arewa da kudu inda za a iya ganin rana kai tsaye (a ƙarshen watan Yuni da ƙarshen watan Disamba bi da bi). Latitude na da'irar wurare masu zafi daidai yake da karkacewar ƙasa. {| | {| class="wikitable" |</img> |- | Tropic na Ciwon daji |} | style="width:20px;" | | {| class="wikitable" |</img> |- | Tropic na Capricorn |} |} === Motsi na Tropical da Polar Circles === Ta hanyar ma'ana, matsayin Tropic of Cancer, Tropic of Capricorn, Arctic Circle da Antarctic Circle duk sun dogara ne da karkatar gindin duniyar dangane da jirgin da ke kewaye da rana (ƙanƙancewar yanayin duhu '). Idan Duniya ta kasance "madaidaiciya" (ginshiƙinta a kusurwoyin dama zuwa jirgin sama mai kewaya) da babu Arctic, Antarctic, ko Tropical circles: a cikin sandunan rana koyaushe tana zagaye tare da sararin sama, kuma a ma'aunin rana koyaushe tashi saboda gabas, wuce kai tsaye sama, kuma saita yamma. Matsayin Tropical da Polar Circles ba a gyara ba saboda karkatar da axial tana canzawa sannu a hankali - motsi mai rikitarwa wanda aka ƙaddara ta fifikon juzu'i daban -daban (wasu waɗanda aka bayyana a ƙasa) tare da gajeru zuwa dogon lokaci. A shekara ta 2000 miladiyya ƙimar karkatar ta kusan 23 °&nbsp;26 ′&nbsp;21.406 ″ (bisa ga IAU 2006, ka'idar P03). Babban sake zagayowar na dogon lokaci yana haifar da karkacewar axial tsakanin 22.1 ° da 24.5 ° tare da tsawon shekaru 41,000. A halin yanzu, matsakacin darajar karkatar yana raguwa da kusan 0.468 ″ a shekara. A sakamakon haka, (kusan, kuma a matsakaita) ''Tropical Circles'' suna karkacewa zuwa mai daidaitawa (da Polar Circles zuwa sandunan) ta mita 15 a kowace shekara, kuma yankin [[Wurare masu zafi (Tropics)|Tropics]] yana raguwa da {{Convert|1100|km2}} a kowace shekara. Karkacewar ƙasa tana da ƙarin bambance-bambance na ɗan gajeren lokaci saboda ƙoshin abinci, wanda babban lokacin, tare da tsawon shekaru 18.6, yana da girman 9.2 ”(daidai da kusan mita 300 arewa da kudu). Akwai ƙaramin sharudda da yawa, wanda ke haifar da sauye-sauye na yau da kullum na wasu mita a kowace hanya. A ƙarshe, madaidaicin jujjuyawar duniya ba a daidaita shi a cikin ƙasa, amma yana fuskantar ƙananan juzu'i (akan tsari na mita 15) wanda ake kira motsi na polar, wanda ke da ƙaramin tasiri akan Tropics da Polar Circles da kuma a kanin lay Equator. Canje-canje na ɗan gajeren lokaci a cikin kwanaki ba sa yin tasiri kai tsaye a wurin matsanancin latitudes inda rana za ta iya fitowa kai tsaye, ko kuma a cikin awanni 24 na dare ko dare, mai yiwuwa, sai dai idan da gaske suna faruwa a lokacin ''solstices''. Maimakon haka, suna haifar da sauye -sauyen ka'idoji na kamanceceniya, wanda zai faru idan an kiyaye karkatar da aka bayar a cikin shekara. Za'a iya ayyana waɗannan da'irarori latitude akan sauran duniyoyin da ke da karkacewar axial dangane da jiragen su na kewaya. Abubuwa kamar Pluto tare da karkatattun kusurwoyin da suka fi digiri 45 za su sami da'irarorin wurare masu zafi kusa da sandunan kuma kusurwoyin kusa da maƙiyan. == Sauran daidaitattun layikan == An yi niyya an ƙaddara yawan iyakokin ƙasashe da na ƙasashe don a ayyana su, ko kuma a kimanta su ta hanyar daidaituwa. Daidaici yana yin iyakoki masu dacewa a cikin arewacin duniya saboda ana iya auna ma'aunin tauraron dan Adam (zuwa tsakanin fewan mitoci) ta hanyar ganin Tauraron Arewa . {| class="wikitable" !Parallel !Description |- valign="center" |81°N | rowspan="2" |In Svalbard, [[Norway]], the northern and southern limits of the area comprised by the Svalbard Treaty of 9. February 1920. |- valign="top" |74°N |- valign="top" |70°N |On Victoria Island, Canada, two sections of the border between Northwest Territories and Nunavut. |- valign="top" |60°N |In Canada, the southern border of Yukon with the northern border of British Columbia; the southern border of Northwest Territories with the northern borders of British Columbia, Alberta and Saskatchewan; and the southern border of mainland Nunavut with the northern border of Manitoba, leading to the expression "north of sixty" for the territories. |- valign="top" |54°40'N |The border between 19th century Russian territories to the north and conflicting American and British land claims in western North America. The conflicting claims led to the Oregon boundary dispute between Britain and the United States, giving rise to the slogan "Fifty-four forty or fight." |- valign="top" |52°N |In Canada, part of the border between Newfoundland and Labrador and [[Kebek (lardi)|Quebec]]. |- valign="top" |51°N |The southern limit of Russian America from 1799 to 1821. |- valign="top" |49°N |Much of the border between Canada and the United States, from British Columbia to Manitoba; "49th parallel" is a common expression for the border, though the majority of Canada's population actually lives south of the parallel. |- valign="top" |48°N |In Canada, part of the border between Quebec and New Brunswick. |- valign="top" |46°N |In the United States, part of the border between [[Washington (jiha)|Washington]] and [[Oregon]]. |- valign="top" |45°N |Approximates the portion of the Canada–United States border between [[Kebek (lardi)|Quebec]] (Canada) and [[New York (jiha)|New York]] and [[Vermont]] (US). Also approximates most of the border between [[Montana]] and [[Wyoming]]. |- valign="top" |43°30'N |In the US, the border between [[Minnesota]] and [[Iowa]]. |- valign="top" |43°N |In the US, much of the border between [[South Dakota]] and [[Nebraska]]. |- valign="top" |42°30'N |In the US, the border between [[Wisconsin]] and [[Illinois]]. |- valign="top" |42°N |Originally the northward limit of New Spain. In the US, the southern borders of [[Oregon]] and [[Idaho]] where they meet the northern borders of [[California]], [[Nevada]] and [[Utah]]. The parallel also defines much of the border between [[Pennsylvania]] and [[New York (jiha)|New York]]. |- valign="top" |41°N |In the US, part of the border between Wyoming and Utah, the border between Wyoming and [[Colorado]], and part of the border between Nebraska and Colorado. |- valign="top" |40°N |In the US, the border between Nebraska and [[Kansas]]. The parallel was originally chosen for the Mason–Dixon line, but the line was moved several miles south to avoid bisecting the city of [[Philadelphia]]. |- valign="top" |38°N |The boundary between the [[Tarayyar Sobiyet|Soviet]] and [[Tarayyar Amurka|American]] occupation zones in Korea, and later between [[Koriya ta Arewa|North Korea]] and [[Koriya ta Kudu|South Korea]], from 1945 until the Korean War (1950–1953). |- valign="top" |37°N |In the US, the southern border of Utah with the northern border of [[Arizona]]. The southern border of Colorado with the northern borders of [[New Mexico]] and [[Oklahoma]]. The southern border of Kansas with the northern border of Oklahoma. |- valign="top" |36°30'N |[[File:Missouri_Compromise_Line.svg|thumb|100x100px]]The historic Missouri Compromise line. In the US, defines part of the border between Oklahoma and [[Texas]], most of the border between [[Missouri (jiha)|Missouri]] and [[Arkansas (jiha)|Arkansas]]. Geographically it is a Westward extension of the border between [[Virginia]] and [[North Carolina]] and part of the border between [[Kentucky]] and [[Tennessee]]. |- valign="top" |36°N |In the US, a short section of the border between the Missouri Bootheel and Arkansas. |- valign="top" |35°N |In the US, the southern border of Tennessee, which meets [[Mississippi (jiha)|Mississippi]], [[Alabama]] and [[Georgia (Tarayyar Amurka)|Georgia]]. Also, part of the border between North Carolina and Georgia. |- valign="top" |33°N |In the US, the southern border of Arkansas, which meets the northern border of [[Louisiana]], is approximated by the parallel. Historically, it defined the southern border of the Louisiana Territory. |- valign="top" |32°N |In the US, part of the border between New Mexico and Texas. |- valign="top" |31°20'N |Part of the border between the US and [[Mexico (ƙasa)|Mexico]] (Sonora and Chihuahua); the southern border of Arizona and the New Mexico Bootheel. |- valign="top" |31°N |Part of the border between [[Iran]] and [[Iraƙi|Iraq]]. In the US, part of the border between [[Mississippi (jiha)|Mississippi]] and [[Louisiana]], and part of the border between [[Alabama]] and [[Florida]]. |- valign="top" |28°N |In Mexico, the border between Baja California and Baja California Sur. |- valign="top" |26°N |Part of the border between [[Yammacin Sahara|Western Sahara]] (claimed by [[Moroko|Morocco]]) and [[Muritaniya|Mauritania]]. |- valign="top" |25°N |Part of the border between Mauritania and [[Mali]]. |- valign="top" |22°N |Much of the border between [[Misra|Egypt]] and [[Sudan]], partly disputed (see also Hala'ib Triangle). |- valign="top" |20°N |A short section of the border between [[Libya]] and Sudan, and within Sudan, the northern border of the Darfur region. |- valign="top" |17°N |The division between Republic of Vietnam (South Vietnam) and Democratic Republic of Vietnam (North Vietnam) during the Vietnam War. |- valign="top" |15°N |''de facto'' maritime border between [[Honduras]] and [[Nicaragua]]. |- valign="top" |13°05'N |Part of the border between [[Cadi|Chad]] and [[Kamaru|Cameroon]], over a stretch of 41.6&nbsp;km, partly in [[Tabkin Chadi|Lake Chad]] |- valign="top" |10°N |Part of the border between [[Gini|Guinea]] and [[Saliyo|Sierra Leone]]. |- valign="top" |8°N |Part of the border between [[Somaliya|Somalia]] and [[Itofiya|Ethiopia]]. |- valign="top" |1°N |Part of the border between [[Gini Ikwatoriya|Equatorial Guinea]] and [[Gabon]]. |- valign="top" |1°S |Most of the border between [[Uganda]] and [[Tanzaniya|Tanzania]], and a very short section of the border between [[Kenya]] and Tanzania in Lake Victoria. |- valign="top" |7°S |A short section of the border between [[Jamhuriyar dimokuradiyya Kwango|Democratic Republic of the Congo]] and [[Angola]]. |- valign="top" |8°S |Two short sections of the border between Democratic Republic of the Congo and Angola. |- valign="top" |10°S |A short section of the border between [[Brazil]] and [[Peru]]. |- valign="top" |13°S |Part of the border between Angola and [[Zambiya|Zambia]]. |- valign="top" |16°S |Part of the border between [[Mozambik|Mozambique]] and [[Zimbabwe]]. |- valign="top" |22°S |A short section of the border between [[Namibiya|Namibia]] and [[Botswana]], and parts of the border between [[Bolibiya|Bolivia]] and [[Argentina]]. |- valign="top" |26°S |In [[Asturaliya|Australia]], the border between South Australia and the Northern Territory, and part of the border between South Australia and Queensland. |- valign="top" |28°S |In Argentina, the border between Chaco Province and Santa Fe Province. |- valign="top" |29°S |In Australia, much of the border between Queensland and New South Wales. |- valign="top" |35°S |In Argentina, part of the border between Córdoba Province and La Pampa Province. |- valign="top" |36°S |In Argentina, part of the border between Mendoza Province and La Pampa Province, and part of the border between San Luis Province and La Pampa Province. |- valign="top" |42°S |In Argentina, the border between Río Negro Province and Chubut Province. |- valign="top" |46°S |In Argentina, the border between Chubut Province and Santa Cruz Province. |- valign="top" |52°S |Part of the border between Argentina and [[Chile]]. |- valign="top" |60°S |The northern boundary of [[Antatika|Antarctica]] for the purposes of the Antarctic Treaty System (see [http://sd-www.jhuapl.edu/FlareGenesis/Antarctica/1999/pictures/antarctica_pol_map.jpg map]). The northern boundary of the Southern Ocean. |} == Tashi == [[File:Circle_of_latitude_elevation.svg|right|thumb|256x256px| Siffofin sashin giciye na ellipsoid (orange) a cikin wannan hoton an yi karin girma dangane da na Duniya.]] Yawancin lokaci ana bayyana da'irar latitude a tsayin sifili. Haɓaka yana da tasiri a wuri dangane da jirgin da aka ƙera ta da'irar latitude. Tun da (a cikin tsarin geodetic ) ana ƙaddara tsayi da zurfin ta hanyar al'ada zuwa farfajiyar duniya, wurare da ke raba madaidaiciya iri ɗaya &#x2014; amma suna da matsayi daban-daban (watau kwance tare da wannan al'ada) &#x2014; ba sa kwance a cikin wannan jirgin. Maimakon haka, duk abubuwan da ke raba r madaidaiciya &#x2014; amma na ɗimbin tsayi da tsayi &#x2014; suna mamaye saman mazugin da aka yanke ta jujjuyawar wannan al'ada a kewayen juzu'in Duniya. == Duba kuma == * Da'irori na wani yanki * Jerin da'ira na latitude  == Hanyoyin waje == * [http://aa.usno.navy.mil/faq/docs/SunApprox.php US Naval Observatory - yana nufin ƙanƙantar da duhu] ==Manazarta== [[Category:Da'ira]] [[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]] h9tjlxp5lsqbli0j918kkzightxnbtk 0 25005 165859 111518 2022-08-14T10:12:05Z BnHamid 12586 gyara wikitext text/x-wiki '''Danny Allan''' (an haife shi ranar 9 ga watan Afrilu, 1989) a York, Yorkshire ta Arewa, Ingila. ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na [[rugby]] wanda kwanan nan ya taka leda a Rugby League na Oxford a League 1. Ya taba buga wa kulob din York City Knights, Hunslet Hawks, Featherstone Rovers da Doncaster a Gasar, da kuma Leeds Rhinos a Super League. Yana buga wasa a matsayin mai stand-off. ==Tarihin kungiya/club== Ya yi wasan ƙwallon ƙafa na Leeds da Castleford Tigers a shekarata 2007 a stand-off a maimakon Danny McGuire akan ayyukan kasa da kasa. ==Ritaya== Ya yi ritaya daga wasan kwararru a shekaran 2016.{{Ana bukatan hujja|date=December 2018}} ==Bayan fage== Danny yana "yayatawa" don dawo da wasan da ya yi nasa a duk kwanakin wasan sa. An tabbatar da jita -jitar lokacin da masanin wasannin rugby Paul 'the wheelbarrow' Wilkes ya tabbatar da cewa zai rattaba hannu kan shi don sabon mulkinsa a majagaba na bear na Hinpool. Danny ya sake komawa ƙungiyar Heworth ARLFC ta gida don kakar shekaran 2020. ==Hanyoyin hdin waje== * [https://www.therhinos.co.uk/player?PlayGuid=DA333018 Bayanan Leeds Rhinos] ==Manazarta == 3frc2dcluj18j71tc7khfphpc226qsz 0 25018 165854 111537 2022-08-14T09:55:33Z BnHamid 12586 gyara wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox officeholder|honorific-prefix=[[The Honourable]]|term_start2=September 14, 2020|religion=|residence=|birth_place=|birth_date=|party=[[Progressive Conservative Party of New Brunswick|Progressive Conservatives]]|successor2=|predecessor2=[[Monique LeBlanc]]|term_end2=|office2=Member of the<br />[[New Brunswick Legislative Assembly]]<br />for [[Moncton East]]|name=Daniel Allain|successor1=|predecessor1=[[Jeff Carr (Canadian politician)|Jeff Carr]] <small>(Environment and Local Government)</small>|premier1=[[Blaine Higgs]]|term_end1=|term_start1=September 29, 2020|office1=[[Department of Local Government (New Brunswick)|Minister of Local Government and Local Governance Reform]]|image=|honorific-suffix=[[New Brunswick Legislative Assembly|MLA]]|occupation=}}'''Daniel Allain''' ɗan siyasan Kanada ne daga New Brunswick. An zabe shi zuwa Majalisar Dokokin New Brunswick a babban zaben shekara ta 2020 a cikin hawan Moncton Gabas . A yanzu shi ne Ministan Kananan Hukumomi da Gyaran Shugabanci na Ƙananan Hukumomi. == Siyasa == Allain ya tsaya a zaɓen tarayya na Kanada na shekara ta 2008 a Moncton -Riverview -Dieppe. yaci Liberal MLA Monique LeBlanc a shekarar 2020 New Brunswick general zaben. Allain memba ne na Majalisar zartarwa ta New Brunswick. ===Zaɓe=== Phylomène ZangioChristopher Wanamaker == Manazarta ==   gcs80nfbt5k697so6ubsirixmgaio50 0 25031 165855 111560 2022-08-14T09:57:42Z BnHamid 12586 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox tennis biography|name=Daniel Gimeno Traver|currentsinglesranking=No. 182 (16 July 2018)|USOpenDoublesresult=3R ([[2010 US Open – Men's Doubles#Section 4|2010]])|WimbledonDoublesresult=1R ([[2013 Wimbledon Championships – Men's Doubles|2013]], [[2015 Wimbledon Championships – Women's Doubles|2015]])|FrenchOpenDoublesresult=3R ([[2013 French Open – Men's Doubles|2013]])|AustralianOpenDoublesresult=2R ([[2011 Australian Open – Men's Doubles|2011]])|currentdoublesranking=No. 1016 (28 May 2018)|highestdoublesranking=No. 63 (6 February 2012)|doublestitles=1|doublesrecord=42–82|USOpenresult=3R ([[2010 US Open – Men's Singles|2010]])|Wimbledonresult=2R ([[2009 Wimbledon Championships – Men's Singles#Section 3|2009]])|FrenchOpenresult=2R ([[2009 French Open – Men's Singles#Section 6|2009]], [[2010 French Open – Men's Singles#Section 2|2010]], [[2013 French Open – Men's Singles#Section 7|2013]], [[2015 French Open – Men's Singles#Section 4|2015]])|AustralianOpenresult=2R ([[2013 Australian Open – Men's Singles|2013]])|highestsinglesranking=No. 48 (18 March 2013)|image=Gimeno Traver WMQ18 (7) (42647639125).jpg|singlestitles=0|singlesrecord=97–173|careerprizemoney=[[US$|$]]3,186,839|coach=Jose Altur|plays=Right-handed (two-handed backhand)|turnedpro=2004|height={{height|m=1.83}}|birth_place=[[Valencia]], Spain|birth_date={{birth date and age|df=yes|1985|8|7}}|residence=[[Nules]], [[Castellón (province)|Castellón]], Spain|country={{ESP}}|caption=Gimeno Traver at the [[2018 Wimbledon Championships]]|updated=7 June 2018}}'''Daniel Gimeno Traver''' ( Spanish pronunciation: [daˈnjel xiˈmeno tɾaˈβeɾ] ; haife shi 7 Agusta 1985) ƙwararren ɗan wasan Tennis ne na Spain wanda ya zama pro a 2004, lokacin yana ɗan shekara goma sha takwas. Ya kai wasan karshe na Casablanca a cikin 2015 kuma ya ci gasar Challenger Tour 12, inda ya sami matsayin manyan mawaka na Duniya No 48 a cikin Maris 2013. == Tarihin Rayuwa == An haifi Daniel Gimeno Traver 7 ga watan Agustan shekarata 1985 a [[Valencia|Valencia, Spain]]. Shi ɗan Javier ne, masanin kimiyyar magunguna, da Marisol, ma'aikaciyar jinya, kuma shine na biyu na 'yan'uwa huɗu, Carlos, Miguel da Víctor kasancewa' yan uwansa. == Sana'ar wasan Tennis == Gimeno Traver ya fara wasan tennis tun yana ɗan shekara 2. Ya fi son yin wasa a kan yumbu kuma a halin yanzu Isra'ila Sevilla ce ke horas da shi. Tun yana ƙarami, ya ci Gasar Zakarun Turai a shekarasta 2003 ya doke Marcos Baghdatis a Switzerland. Gimeno Traver ya ci nasara da ƙarin ƙaramin ƙaramin ƙarami 5, tare da tattara rikodin nasara/asara na 51-10 kuma ya kai matsayin na 4 a cikin manyan ƙimar duniya a watan Mayu 2003. Ya kuma doke [[Novak Djokovic]] a kan hanyar zuwa matsayi na kusa da na karshe a Roland Garros, inda ya sha kashi a hannun Jo-Wilfried Tsonga . Open Australia: -<nowiki></br></nowiki> Bude Faransanci: QF ( 2003 )<nowiki></br></nowiki> Wimbledon: 1R ( 2003 )<nowiki></br></nowiki> US Open: 3R ( 2003 ) Gimeno Traver ya kai wasan kusa da na karshe na ATP World Tour a Stuttgart da Gstaad a 2010, St. Petersburg a 2012 da Oeiras a 2014 . Mafi kyawun wasansa na Grand Slam shine a US Open 2010, lokacin da ya doke Jarkko Nieminen da Jérémy Chardy don kaiwa zagaye na uku. == ATP na ƙarshe na aiki == === Singles: 1 (1 wanda ya zo na biyu) === {| | {| class="wikitable" ! Labari |- style="background:#f3e6d7;" | Gasar Grand Slam (0 - 0) |- style="background:#ffffcc;" | Karshen Yawon shakatawa na ATP na Duniya (0 - 0) |- style="background:#e9e9e9;" | ATP World Tour Masters 1000 (0 - 0) |- style="background:#d4f1c5;" | ATP World Tour 500 Series (0–0) |- | Jerin Yawon shakatawa na ATP 250 na Duniya (0-1) |} | {| class="wikitable" !Lakabi ta farfajiya |- | Da wuya (0-0) |- | Yumbu (0-1) |- | Ciyawa (0–0) |} | {| class="wikitable" !Titles ta saiti |- | Waje (0-1) |- | Na cikin gida (0–0) |} |} {| | {| class="wikitable" ! Labari |- style="background:#f3e6d7;" | Gasar Grand Slam (0 - 0) |- style="background:#ffffcc;" | Karshen Yawon shakatawa na ATP na Duniya (0 - 0) |- style="background:#e9e9e9;" | ATP World Tour Masters 1000 (0 - 0) |- style="background:#d4f1c5;" | ATP World Tour 500 Series (0–0) |- | Jerin Yawon shakatawa na ATP 250 na Duniya (1 - 1) |} | {| class="wikitable" !Lakabi ta farfajiya |- | Da wuya (0-0) |- | Yumbu (1-1) |- | Ciyawa (0–0) |} | {| class="wikitable" !Titles ta saiti |- | Waje (1 - 1) |- | Na cikin gida (0–0) |} |} == Ƙarshen ƙalubalen ƙalubale == === Marasa aure (14–11) === {| class="wikitable" style="font-size:97%" !A'a. ! Kwanan wata ! Gasar ! Surface ! Abokin adawa ! Ci |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 1. | 9 Agusta 2004 | Cordenons | Clay |{{Flagicon|AUT}}</img> [[Daniel Köllerer]] | 4-6, 6–4, 6–3 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 2. | 12 ga Mayu, 2008 | [[Aarhus]] | Clay |{{Flagicon|FRA}}</img> [[Proric Prodon]] | 7-5, 7-5 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 3. | 1 Satumba 2008 | Brasov | Clay |{{Flagicon|GER}}</img> Alexander Flock | 4–6, 6–4, 6–4 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 4. | 14 Satumba 2009 | Banja Luka | Clay |{{Flagicon|GER}}</img> [[Julian Reister]] | 6–4, 6–1 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 5. | 5 Oktoba 2009 | Tarragona | Clay |{{Flagicon|ITA}}</img> [[Paolo Lorenzi]] | 6–4, 6–0 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 6. | 2 Agusta 2010 | Segovia | Mai wuya |{{Flagicon|FRA}}</img>[[Adrian Mannarino]] | 6–4, 7-6 ^(7–2) |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 7. | 11 Satumba 2011 | Sevilla | Clay |{{Flagicon|ESP}}</img>[[Rubén Ramírez Hidalgo]] | 6–3, 6–3 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 8. | 17 Yuni 2012 | Monza | Clay |{{Flagicon|ESP}}</img>[[Albert Montañes]] | 6–2, 4-6, 6–4 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 9. | 10 Satumba 2012 | Sevilla | Clay |{{Flagicon|ESP}}</img>[[Tommy Robredo ne adam wata]] | 6–3, 6–2 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 10. | 30 Satumba 2012 | Madrid | Clay |{{Flagicon|GER}}</img>[[Jan-Lennard Struff]] | 6–4, 6–2 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 11. | 2 Satumba 2013 | Alphen aan den Rijn | Clay |{{Flagicon|NED}}</img>[[Thomas Schoorel]] | 6–2, 6–4 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 12. | 10 Satumba 2013 | Sevilla | Clay |{{Flagicon|FRA}}</img>[[Stefan Robert]] | 6–4, 7-6 ^(7–2) |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 13. | 28 Satumba 2014 | Kenitra | Clay |{{Flagicon|ESP}}</img>[[Albert Ramos da]] | 6–3, 6–4 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 14. | 1 Fabrairu 2015 | Bucaramanga | Clay |{{Flagicon|POR}}</img>[[Gastão Iliya]] | 6–3, 1-6, 7-5 |} {| class="wikitable" style="font-size:97%" !A'a. ! Kwanan wata ! Gasar ! Surface ! Abokin adawa ! Ci |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 1. | 5 Satumba 2005 | Brasov | Clay |{{Flagicon|GER}}</img> [[Daniel Elsner ne adam wata]] | 5-7, 2-6 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 2. | 5 Nuwamba 2007 | Guayaquil | Clay |{{Flagicon|ECU}}</img> [[Nicolás Lapentti]] | 3–6, 7-6 ⁽⁶⁾, 5-7 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 3. | 10 Maris 2008 | Tanger | Clay |{{Flagicon|ESP}}</img> [[Marcel Granollers]] | 4-6, 4-6 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 4. | 15 Satumba 2008 | Banja Luka | Clay |{{Flagicon|SRB}}</img> [[Ilija Bozoljac]] | 4-6, 4-6 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 5. | 12 Oktoba 2009 | Asunción | Clay |{{Flagicon|PAR}}</img> [[Ramón Delgado]] | 6–7 ^(2–7), 6–1, 3–6 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 6. | 5 Yuli 2010 | San Benedetto | Clay |{{Flagicon|ARG}}</img>[[Carlos Berlocq]] | 3–6, 6–4, 4-6 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 7. | 2 ga Oktoba 2011 | Madrid | Clay |{{Flagicon|FRA}}</img>[[Jerin Chardy]] | 1-6, 7-5, 6-7 ^(3-7) |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 8. | 12 Agusta 2012 | Cordenons | Clay |{{Flagicon|ITA}}</img>[[Paolo Lorenzi]] | 6–7 ^(5-7), 3–6 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 9. | 21 Agusta 2016 | Cordenons | Clay |{{Flagicon|JPN}}</img>[[Taron Daniel]] | 3-6, 4-6 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 10. | 1 Oktoba 2017 | Roma | Clay |{{Flagicon|SRB}}</img>[[Filip Krajinović]] | 4-6, 3-6 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 11. | 22 Afrilu 2018 | Tunis | Clay |{{Flagicon|ARG}}</img>[[Guido Andreozzi|Guido Andreozi]] | 2-6, 0-3 ret. |} {| class="wikitable" style="font-size:97%" !A'a. ! Kwanan wata ! Gasar ! Surface ! Abokin tarayya ! Abokan hamayya ! Ci |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 1. | 1 Mayu 2006 | Tunis, Tunisiya | Clay |{{Flagicon|ESP}}</img> [[Iván Navarro (wasan tennis)|Iván Navarro]] |{{Flagicon|NED}}</img>[[Bart Beks]]<br /><br /><br /><br />{{Flagicon|AHO}}</img>[[Martijn van Haasteren]] | 6–2, 7-5 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 2. | 5 Mayu 2008 | Telde, Spain | Clay |{{Flagicon|ESP}}</img> [[Daniel Muñoz de la Nava|Daniel Muz]] |{{Flagicon|ESP}}</img>[[Miguel Ángel López Jaén|Miguel Ángel López]]<br /><br /><br /><br />{{Flagicon|ESP}}</img>[[José Antonio Sánchez de Luna|José Antonio Sanchez]] | 6–3, 6-1 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 3. | 29 Satumba 2012 | [[Madrid]], Spain | Clay |{{Flagicon|ESP}}</img> [[Iván Navarro (wasan tennis)|Iván Navarro]] |{{Flagicon|AUS}}</img>[[Colin Ebelthite]]<br /><br /><br /><br />{{Flagicon|CZE}}</img>[[Jaroslav Pospíšil]] | 6–2, 4-6, [10–7] |} {| class="wikitable" style="font-size:97%" !A'a. ! Kwanan wata ! Gasar ! Surface ! Abokin tarayya ! Abokan hamayya ! Ci |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 1. | 15 Agusta 2005 | Cordenons, Italiya | Clay |{{Flagicon|NED}}</img> [[Sunan mahaifi Van Gemerden]] |{{Flagicon|AUT}}</img>[[Daniel Köllerer]]<br /><br /><br /><br />{{Flagicon|AUT}}</img>[[Oliver Marach]] | WEA (babu mai cin nasara) |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 2. | 13 Oktoba 2008 | Montevideo, Uruguay | Clay |{{Flagicon|ESP}}</img> [[Rubén Ramírez Hidalgo|Ruben Ramírez]] |{{Flagicon|BRA}}</img>[[Franco Ferreiro]]<br /><br /><br /><br />{{Flagicon|BRA}}</img>[[Flávio Saretta]] | 3-6, 2-6 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 3. | 19 Satumba 2009 | Florianópolis, Brazil | Clay |{{Flagicon|ESP}}</img> [[Pere Riba]] |{{Flagicon|POL}}</img>[[Tomasz Bednarek]]<br /><br /><br /><br />{{Flagicon|POL}}</img>[[Mateusz Kowalczyk]] | 1-6, 4-6 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 4. | 20 Agusta 2011 | San Sebastián, Spain | Clay |{{Flagicon|ESP}}</img>[[Isra'ila Sevilla]] |{{Flagicon|ITA}}</img>[[Stefano Yan]]<br /><br /><br /><br />{{Flagicon|ITA}}</img>[[Simone Vagnozzi]] | 3-6, 4-6 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 5. | 1 Oktoba 2011 | Madrid, Spain | Clay |{{Flagicon|GBR}}</img>Morgan Phillips |{{Flagicon|ESP}}</img>[[Dauda Marrero]]<br /><br /><br /><br />{{Flagicon|ESP}}</img>[[Rubén Ramírez Hidalgo]] | 4-6, 7-6 ^(10-8), [9-11] |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 6. | 10 Yuni 2012 | Caltanissetta, Italiya | Clay |{{Flagicon|ESP}}</img>[[Iván Navarro (wasan tennis)|Iván Navarro]] |{{Flagicon|URU}}</img>[[Marcel Felder ne adam wata]]<br /><br /><br /><br />{{Flagicon|CRO}}</img>[[Antonio Waye]] | 7-5, 6-7 ^(5-7), [6-10] |} {{Performance key|short=yes}} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;font-size:97%" !Gasar ! 2005 ! 2006 ! 2007 ! 2008 ! 2009 ! 2010 ! 2011 ! 2012 ! 2013 ! 2014 ! 2015 ! 2016 ! 2017 ! 2018 !{{Tooltip|W–L|Win–Loss}} |- | align="left" colspan="18" | '''Gasar Grand Slam''' |- | align="left" | Open Australia | A | A | A | A | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 2R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | A | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | A | A | 1–7 |- | align="left" | Faransanci | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#f0f8ff" | Q2 | A | A | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 2R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 2R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 2R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 2R | bgcolor="#f0f8ff" | Q2 | bgcolor="#f0f8ff" | Q1 | bgcolor="#f0f8ff" | Q2 | 4-8 |- | align="left" | Wimbledon | A | A | A | A | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 2R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | A | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | A | bgcolor="#f0f8ff" | Q1 | bgcolor="#f0f8ff" | Q2 | 1-6 |- | align="left" | US Buɗe | A | A | A | A | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 3R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | A | A | | 2–7 |- ! style="text-align:left" | Nasara - Rashin ! 0-1 ! 0-0 ! 0-0 ! 0-0 ! 2-4 ! 3-4 ! 0-4 ! 0–3 ! 2-4 ! 0-4 ! 1-3 ! 0-1 ! 0-0 ! 0-0 ! 8–28 |- bgcolor="#efefef" | align="left" | Matsayin ƙarshen shekara | 192 | 267 | 170 | 90 | 72 | 56 | 107 | 70 | 77 | 112 | 98 | 115 | | ! |} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;font-size:97%" !Gasar ! 2009 ! 2010 ! 2011 ! 2012 ! 2013 ! 2014 ! 2015 ! 2016 ! 2017 ! 2018 !{{Tooltip|W–L|Win–Loss}} |- | align="left" colspan="17" | '''Gasar Grand Slam''' |- | align="left" | Open Australia | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 2R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | A | A | A | A | 1-6 |- | align="left" | Faransanci | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 2R | A | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 2R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 3R | A | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 2R | A | A | A | 5–5 |- | align="left" | Wimbledon | A | A | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | A | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | A | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | A | A | | 0–3 |- | align="left" | US Buɗe | A | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 3R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 2R | A | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | A | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | A | A | | 3–3 |- ! style="text-align:left" | Nasara - Rashin ! 1–2 ! 2–2 ! 3-4 ! 0-2 ! 2-4 ! 0-1 ! 1-3 ! 0-0 ! 0-0 ! 0-0 ! 9–18 |} == Ya lashe manyan 'yan wasa 10 == {| class="wikitable sortable" |Lokacin | 2004 - 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 - 2019 | '''Jimlar''' |- align="center" | Ya ci nasara | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | '''3''' |} {| class="wikitable sortable" !# ! style="width:175px" | Mai kunnawa ! Matsayi ! style="width:275px" | Gasar ! style="width:50px" | Surface ! Rd ! class="unsortable" style="width:200px" | Ci |- | style="text-align:center" colspan="7" | '''2010''' |- | 1. |{{Flagicon|RUS}}</img> [[Nikolay Davydenko]] | align="center" bgcolor="#eee8aa" | 6 | Stuttgart, Jamus | bgcolor="#ebc2af" | Clay | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 2R | 7-6 ^(9–7), 2–6, 6–1 |- | style="text-align:center" colspan="7" | '''2011''' |- | 2. |{{Flagicon|AUT}}</img> [[Hoton Jürgen Melzer|Sunan mahaifi Jürgen Melzer]] | align="center" bgcolor="#eee8aa" | 8 | style="background:#e9e9e9;" | Madrid, Spain | bgcolor="#ebc2af" | Clay | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 2R | 7-6 ^(10–8), 6–3 |- | style="text-align:center" colspan="7" | '''2013''' |- | 3. |{{Flagicon|FRA}}</img> [[Richard Gaske]] | align="center" bgcolor="#eee8aa" | 9 | style="background:#e9e9e9;" | Madrid, Spain | bgcolor="#ebc2af" | Clay | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 2R | 7–5, 3-6, 6–4 |}   == Hanyoyin waje == * Daniel Gimeno Traver * Daniel Gimeno Traver * [http://steveghelper.com/MatchResults.php?players=Gimeno&weeks=12 Gimeno Traver sakamakon wasan kwanan nan] * [http://steveghelper.com/RankingHistory.php?player=Gimeno Gimeno Traver World ranking tarihi] ==Manazarta== ga4r4b8micc3cheekkocpbji8n1l6zb 165856 165855 2022-08-14T09:58:43Z BnHamid 12586 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox tennis biography|name=Daniel Gimeno Traver|currentsinglesranking=No. 182 (16 July 2018)|USOpenDoublesresult=3R ([[2010 US Open – Men's Doubles#Section 4|2010]])|WimbledonDoublesresult=1R ([[2013 Wimbledon Championships – Men's Doubles|2013]], [[2015 Wimbledon Championships – Women's Doubles|2015]])|FrenchOpenDoublesresult=3R ([[2013 French Open – Men's Doubles|2013]])|AustralianOpenDoublesresult=2R ([[2011 Australian Open – Men's Doubles|2011]])|currentdoublesranking=No. 1016 (28 May 2018)|highestdoublesranking=No. 63 (6 February 2012)|doublestitles=1|doublesrecord=42–82|USOpenresult=3R ([[2010 US Open – Men's Singles|2010]])|Wimbledonresult=2R ([[2009 Wimbledon Championships – Men's Singles#Section 3|2009]])|FrenchOpenresult=2R ([[2009 French Open – Men's Singles#Section 6|2009]], [[2010 French Open – Men's Singles#Section 2|2010]], [[2013 French Open – Men's Singles#Section 7|2013]], [[2015 French Open – Men's Singles#Section 4|2015]])|AustralianOpenresult=2R ([[2013 Australian Open – Men's Singles|2013]])|highestsinglesranking=No. 48 (18 March 2013)|image=Gimeno Traver WMQ18 (7) (42647639125).jpg|singlestitles=0|singlesrecord=97–173|careerprizemoney=[[US$|$]]3,186,839|coach=Jose Altur|plays=Right-handed (two-handed backhand)|turnedpro=2004|height={{height|m=1.83}}|birth_place=[[Valencia]], Spain|birth_date={{birth date and age|df=yes|1985|8|7}}|residence=[[Nules]], [[Castellón (province)|Castellón]], Spain|country={{ESP}}|caption=Gimeno Traver at the [[2018 Wimbledon Championships]]|updated=7 June 2018}} '''Daniel Gimeno Traver''' ( Spanish pronunciation: [daˈnjel xiˈmeno tɾaˈβeɾ] ; an haife shi 7 Agusta 1985) ƙwararren ɗan wasan Tennis ne na Spain wanda ya zama pro a 2004, lokacin yana ɗan shekara goma sha takwas. Ya kai wasan karshe na Casablanca a cikin 2015 kuma ya ci gasar Challenger Tour 12, inda ya sami matsayin manyan mawaka na Duniya No 48 a cikin Maris 2013. == Tarihin Rayuwa == An haifi Daniel Gimeno Traver 7 ga watan Agustan shekarata 1985 a [[Valencia|Valencia, Spain]]. Shi ɗan Javier ne, masanin kimiyyar magunguna, da Marisol, ma'aikaciyar jinya, kuma shine na biyu na 'yan'uwa huɗu, Carlos, Miguel da Víctor kasancewa' yan uwansa. == Sana'ar wasan Tennis == Gimeno Traver ya fara wasan tennis tun yana ɗan shekara 2. Ya fi son yin wasa a kan yumbu kuma a halin yanzu Isra'ila Sevilla ce ke horas da shi. Tun yana ƙarami, ya ci Gasar Zakarun Turai a shekarasta 2003 ya doke Marcos Baghdatis a Switzerland. Gimeno Traver ya ci nasara da ƙarin ƙaramin ƙaramin ƙarami 5, tare da tattara rikodin nasara/asara na 51-10 kuma ya kai matsayin na 4 a cikin manyan ƙimar duniya a watan Mayu 2003. Ya kuma doke [[Novak Djokovic]] a kan hanyar zuwa matsayi na kusa da na karshe a Roland Garros, inda ya sha kashi a hannun Jo-Wilfried Tsonga . Open Australia: -<nowiki></br></nowiki> Bude Faransanci: QF ( 2003 )<nowiki></br></nowiki> Wimbledon: 1R ( 2003 )<nowiki></br></nowiki> US Open: 3R ( 2003 ) Gimeno Traver ya kai wasan kusa da na karshe na ATP World Tour a Stuttgart da Gstaad a 2010, St. Petersburg a 2012 da Oeiras a 2014 . Mafi kyawun wasansa na Grand Slam shine a US Open 2010, lokacin da ya doke Jarkko Nieminen da Jérémy Chardy don kaiwa zagaye na uku. == ATP na ƙarshe na aiki == === Singles: 1 (1 wanda ya zo na biyu) === {| | {| class="wikitable" ! Labari |- style="background:#f3e6d7;" | Gasar Grand Slam (0 - 0) |- style="background:#ffffcc;" | Karshen Yawon shakatawa na ATP na Duniya (0 - 0) |- style="background:#e9e9e9;" | ATP World Tour Masters 1000 (0 - 0) |- style="background:#d4f1c5;" | ATP World Tour 500 Series (0–0) |- | Jerin Yawon shakatawa na ATP 250 na Duniya (0-1) |} | {| class="wikitable" !Lakabi ta farfajiya |- | Da wuya (0-0) |- | Yumbu (0-1) |- | Ciyawa (0–0) |} | {| class="wikitable" !Titles ta saiti |- | Waje (0-1) |- | Na cikin gida (0–0) |} |} {| | {| class="wikitable" ! Labari |- style="background:#f3e6d7;" | Gasar Grand Slam (0 - 0) |- style="background:#ffffcc;" | Karshen Yawon shakatawa na ATP na Duniya (0 - 0) |- style="background:#e9e9e9;" | ATP World Tour Masters 1000 (0 - 0) |- style="background:#d4f1c5;" | ATP World Tour 500 Series (0–0) |- | Jerin Yawon shakatawa na ATP 250 na Duniya (1 - 1) |} | {| class="wikitable" !Lakabi ta farfajiya |- | Da wuya (0-0) |- | Yumbu (1-1) |- | Ciyawa (0–0) |} | {| class="wikitable" !Titles ta saiti |- | Waje (1 - 1) |- | Na cikin gida (0–0) |} |} == Ƙarshen ƙalubalen ƙalubale == === Marasa aure (14–11) === {| class="wikitable" style="font-size:97%" !A'a. ! Kwanan wata ! Gasar ! Surface ! Abokin adawa ! Ci |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 1. | 9 Agusta 2004 | Cordenons | Clay |{{Flagicon|AUT}}</img> [[Daniel Köllerer]] | 4-6, 6–4, 6–3 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 2. | 12 ga Mayu, 2008 | [[Aarhus]] | Clay |{{Flagicon|FRA}}</img> [[Proric Prodon]] | 7-5, 7-5 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 3. | 1 Satumba 2008 | Brasov | Clay |{{Flagicon|GER}}</img> Alexander Flock | 4–6, 6–4, 6–4 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 4. | 14 Satumba 2009 | Banja Luka | Clay |{{Flagicon|GER}}</img> [[Julian Reister]] | 6–4, 6–1 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 5. | 5 Oktoba 2009 | Tarragona | Clay |{{Flagicon|ITA}}</img> [[Paolo Lorenzi]] | 6–4, 6–0 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 6. | 2 Agusta 2010 | Segovia | Mai wuya |{{Flagicon|FRA}}</img>[[Adrian Mannarino]] | 6–4, 7-6 ^(7–2) |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 7. | 11 Satumba 2011 | Sevilla | Clay |{{Flagicon|ESP}}</img>[[Rubén Ramírez Hidalgo]] | 6–3, 6–3 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 8. | 17 Yuni 2012 | Monza | Clay |{{Flagicon|ESP}}</img>[[Albert Montañes]] | 6–2, 4-6, 6–4 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 9. | 10 Satumba 2012 | Sevilla | Clay |{{Flagicon|ESP}}</img>[[Tommy Robredo ne adam wata]] | 6–3, 6–2 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 10. | 30 Satumba 2012 | Madrid | Clay |{{Flagicon|GER}}</img>[[Jan-Lennard Struff]] | 6–4, 6–2 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 11. | 2 Satumba 2013 | Alphen aan den Rijn | Clay |{{Flagicon|NED}}</img>[[Thomas Schoorel]] | 6–2, 6–4 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 12. | 10 Satumba 2013 | Sevilla | Clay |{{Flagicon|FRA}}</img>[[Stefan Robert]] | 6–4, 7-6 ^(7–2) |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 13. | 28 Satumba 2014 | Kenitra | Clay |{{Flagicon|ESP}}</img>[[Albert Ramos da]] | 6–3, 6–4 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 14. | 1 Fabrairu 2015 | Bucaramanga | Clay |{{Flagicon|POR}}</img>[[Gastão Iliya]] | 6–3, 1-6, 7-5 |} {| class="wikitable" style="font-size:97%" !A'a. ! Kwanan wata ! Gasar ! Surface ! Abokin adawa ! Ci |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 1. | 5 Satumba 2005 | Brasov | Clay |{{Flagicon|GER}}</img> [[Daniel Elsner ne adam wata]] | 5-7, 2-6 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 2. | 5 Nuwamba 2007 | Guayaquil | Clay |{{Flagicon|ECU}}</img> [[Nicolás Lapentti]] | 3–6, 7-6 ⁽⁶⁾, 5-7 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 3. | 10 Maris 2008 | Tanger | Clay |{{Flagicon|ESP}}</img> [[Marcel Granollers]] | 4-6, 4-6 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 4. | 15 Satumba 2008 | Banja Luka | Clay |{{Flagicon|SRB}}</img> [[Ilija Bozoljac]] | 4-6, 4-6 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 5. | 12 Oktoba 2009 | Asunción | Clay |{{Flagicon|PAR}}</img> [[Ramón Delgado]] | 6–7 ^(2–7), 6–1, 3–6 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 6. | 5 Yuli 2010 | San Benedetto | Clay |{{Flagicon|ARG}}</img>[[Carlos Berlocq]] | 3–6, 6–4, 4-6 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 7. | 2 ga Oktoba 2011 | Madrid | Clay |{{Flagicon|FRA}}</img>[[Jerin Chardy]] | 1-6, 7-5, 6-7 ^(3-7) |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 8. | 12 Agusta 2012 | Cordenons | Clay |{{Flagicon|ITA}}</img>[[Paolo Lorenzi]] | 6–7 ^(5-7), 3–6 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 9. | 21 Agusta 2016 | Cordenons | Clay |{{Flagicon|JPN}}</img>[[Taron Daniel]] | 3-6, 4-6 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 10. | 1 Oktoba 2017 | Roma | Clay |{{Flagicon|SRB}}</img>[[Filip Krajinović]] | 4-6, 3-6 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 11. | 22 Afrilu 2018 | Tunis | Clay |{{Flagicon|ARG}}</img>[[Guido Andreozzi|Guido Andreozi]] | 2-6, 0-3 ret. |} {| class="wikitable" style="font-size:97%" !A'a. ! Kwanan wata ! Gasar ! Surface ! Abokin tarayya ! Abokan hamayya ! Ci |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 1. | 1 Mayu 2006 | Tunis, Tunisiya | Clay |{{Flagicon|ESP}}</img> [[Iván Navarro (wasan tennis)|Iván Navarro]] |{{Flagicon|NED}}</img>[[Bart Beks]]<br /><br /><br /><br />{{Flagicon|AHO}}</img>[[Martijn van Haasteren]] | 6–2, 7-5 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 2. | 5 Mayu 2008 | Telde, Spain | Clay |{{Flagicon|ESP}}</img> [[Daniel Muñoz de la Nava|Daniel Muz]] |{{Flagicon|ESP}}</img>[[Miguel Ángel López Jaén|Miguel Ángel López]]<br /><br /><br /><br />{{Flagicon|ESP}}</img>[[José Antonio Sánchez de Luna|José Antonio Sanchez]] | 6–3, 6-1 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 3. | 29 Satumba 2012 | [[Madrid]], Spain | Clay |{{Flagicon|ESP}}</img> [[Iván Navarro (wasan tennis)|Iván Navarro]] |{{Flagicon|AUS}}</img>[[Colin Ebelthite]]<br /><br /><br /><br />{{Flagicon|CZE}}</img>[[Jaroslav Pospíšil]] | 6–2, 4-6, [10–7] |} {| class="wikitable" style="font-size:97%" !A'a. ! Kwanan wata ! Gasar ! Surface ! Abokin tarayya ! Abokan hamayya ! Ci |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 1. | 15 Agusta 2005 | Cordenons, Italiya | Clay |{{Flagicon|NED}}</img> [[Sunan mahaifi Van Gemerden]] |{{Flagicon|AUT}}</img>[[Daniel Köllerer]]<br /><br /><br /><br />{{Flagicon|AUT}}</img>[[Oliver Marach]] | WEA (babu mai cin nasara) |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 2. | 13 Oktoba 2008 | Montevideo, Uruguay | Clay |{{Flagicon|ESP}}</img> [[Rubén Ramírez Hidalgo|Ruben Ramírez]] |{{Flagicon|BRA}}</img>[[Franco Ferreiro]]<br /><br /><br /><br />{{Flagicon|BRA}}</img>[[Flávio Saretta]] | 3-6, 2-6 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 3. | 19 Satumba 2009 | Florianópolis, Brazil | Clay |{{Flagicon|ESP}}</img> [[Pere Riba]] |{{Flagicon|POL}}</img>[[Tomasz Bednarek]]<br /><br /><br /><br />{{Flagicon|POL}}</img>[[Mateusz Kowalczyk]] | 1-6, 4-6 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 4. | 20 Agusta 2011 | San Sebastián, Spain | Clay |{{Flagicon|ESP}}</img>[[Isra'ila Sevilla]] |{{Flagicon|ITA}}</img>[[Stefano Yan]]<br /><br /><br /><br />{{Flagicon|ITA}}</img>[[Simone Vagnozzi]] | 3-6, 4-6 |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 5. | 1 Oktoba 2011 | Madrid, Spain | Clay |{{Flagicon|GBR}}</img>Morgan Phillips |{{Flagicon|ESP}}</img>[[Dauda Marrero]]<br /><br /><br /><br />{{Flagicon|ESP}}</img>[[Rubén Ramírez Hidalgo]] | 4-6, 7-6 ^(10-8), [9-11] |- bgcolor="moccasin" | 6. | 10 Yuni 2012 | Caltanissetta, Italiya | Clay |{{Flagicon|ESP}}</img>[[Iván Navarro (wasan tennis)|Iván Navarro]] |{{Flagicon|URU}}</img>[[Marcel Felder ne adam wata]]<br /><br /><br /><br />{{Flagicon|CRO}}</img>[[Antonio Waye]] | 7-5, 6-7 ^(5-7), [6-10] |} {{Performance key|short=yes}} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;font-size:97%" !Gasar ! 2005 ! 2006 ! 2007 ! 2008 ! 2009 ! 2010 ! 2011 ! 2012 ! 2013 ! 2014 ! 2015 ! 2016 ! 2017 ! 2018 !{{Tooltip|W–L|Win–Loss}} |- | align="left" colspan="18" | '''Gasar Grand Slam''' |- | align="left" | Open Australia | A | A | A | A | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 2R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | A | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | A | A | 1–7 |- | align="left" | Faransanci | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#f0f8ff" | Q2 | A | A | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 2R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 2R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 2R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 2R | bgcolor="#f0f8ff" | Q2 | bgcolor="#f0f8ff" | Q1 | bgcolor="#f0f8ff" | Q2 | 4-8 |- | align="left" | Wimbledon | A | A | A | A | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 2R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | A | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | A | bgcolor="#f0f8ff" | Q1 | bgcolor="#f0f8ff" | Q2 | 1-6 |- | align="left" | US Buɗe | A | A | A | A | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 3R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | A | A | | 2–7 |- ! style="text-align:left" | Nasara - Rashin ! 0-1 ! 0-0 ! 0-0 ! 0-0 ! 2-4 ! 3-4 ! 0-4 ! 0–3 ! 2-4 ! 0-4 ! 1-3 ! 0-1 ! 0-0 ! 0-0 ! 8–28 |- bgcolor="#efefef" | align="left" | Matsayin ƙarshen shekara | 192 | 267 | 170 | 90 | 72 | 56 | 107 | 70 | 77 | 112 | 98 | 115 | | ! |} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;font-size:97%" !Gasar ! 2009 ! 2010 ! 2011 ! 2012 ! 2013 ! 2014 ! 2015 ! 2016 ! 2017 ! 2018 !{{Tooltip|W–L|Win–Loss}} |- | align="left" colspan="17" | '''Gasar Grand Slam''' |- | align="left" | Open Australia | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 2R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | A | A | A | A | 1-6 |- | align="left" | Faransanci | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 2R | A | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 2R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 3R | A | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 2R | A | A | A | 5–5 |- | align="left" | Wimbledon | A | A | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | A | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | A | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | A | A | | 0–3 |- | align="left" | US Buɗe | A | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 3R | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 2R | A | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | A | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 1R | A | A | | 3–3 |- ! style="text-align:left" | Nasara - Rashin ! 1–2 ! 2–2 ! 3-4 ! 0-2 ! 2-4 ! 0-1 ! 1-3 ! 0-0 ! 0-0 ! 0-0 ! 9–18 |} == Ya lashe manyan 'yan wasa 10 == {| class="wikitable sortable" |Lokacin | 2004 - 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 - 2019 | '''Jimlar''' |- align="center" | Ya ci nasara | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | '''3''' |} {| class="wikitable sortable" !# ! style="width:175px" | Mai kunnawa ! Matsayi ! style="width:275px" | Gasar ! style="width:50px" | Surface ! Rd ! class="unsortable" style="width:200px" | Ci |- | style="text-align:center" colspan="7" | '''2010''' |- | 1. |{{Flagicon|RUS}}</img> [[Nikolay Davydenko]] | align="center" bgcolor="#eee8aa" | 6 | Stuttgart, Jamus | bgcolor="#ebc2af" | Clay | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 2R | 7-6 ^(9–7), 2–6, 6–1 |- | style="text-align:center" colspan="7" | '''2011''' |- | 2. |{{Flagicon|AUT}}</img> [[Hoton Jürgen Melzer|Sunan mahaifi Jürgen Melzer]] | align="center" bgcolor="#eee8aa" | 8 | style="background:#e9e9e9;" | Madrid, Spain | bgcolor="#ebc2af" | Clay | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 2R | 7-6 ^(10–8), 6–3 |- | style="text-align:center" colspan="7" | '''2013''' |- | 3. |{{Flagicon|FRA}}</img> [[Richard Gaske]] | align="center" bgcolor="#eee8aa" | 9 | style="background:#e9e9e9;" | Madrid, Spain | bgcolor="#ebc2af" | Clay | bgcolor="#afeeee" | 2R | 7–5, 3-6, 6–4 |}   == Hanyoyin waje == * Daniel Gimeno Traver * Daniel Gimeno Traver * [http://steveghelper.com/MatchResults.php?players=Gimeno&weeks=12 Gimeno Traver sakamakon wasan kwanan nan] * [http://steveghelper.com/RankingHistory.php?player=Gimeno Gimeno Traver World ranking tarihi] ==Manazarta== 6lvyvl43ela7vyzadi7ffoi5af4ol52 0 31094 165857 144894 2022-08-14T10:02:23Z BnHamid 12586 gyara wikitext text/x-wiki '''Daniel Ni Laryea''' (an haife shi ranar 11 ga watan Satumba, 1987) a birnin Accra na kasar Ghana. dan kwallo ne. ==Farkon rayuwa da Karatu== An haifi Laryea a ranar 11 ga Satumba 1987 a [[Accra]]. Ya yi karatun sakandare a Accra Academy inda ya buga kwallon kafa sannan ya zama mai tsaron ragar kungiyar kwallon kafa ta makarantar. Ya yi digiri na farko na Kimiyya a Accounting daga Jami'ar Ghana Business School, sannan ya yi digiri a fannin Ilimin Jiki daga Jami'ar Ilimi, Winneba.<ref name="winneba" /> ==Aikin club/Kungiya== ==Manazarta== 9oragjrq5wtrtvjaa1acmijhcyo1qq6 0 32603 165858 158409 2022-08-14T10:06:16Z BnHamid 12586 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Danladi Sanusi-Maiyamba''' (an haif shi ranar 12 ga watan Fabrairu, 1966) a karamar hukumar [[billiri]] ta jihar Gombe. shine Mai Tangale na 16 a masarautar Tangale.<ref name=":1"><nowiki>https://dailytrust.com/11-things-to-know-about-sanusi-maiyamba-the-new-mai-tangale</nowiki></ref> <ref><nowiki>https://thenationonlineng.net/nation-governor-yagovernor-yahaya-appoints-malam-maiyamba-as-new-mai-tanglehaya-appoints-malam-maiyamba-as-new-mai-tangle/amp/</nowiki></ref>Ya hau karagar mulki kwanaki 52 bayan rasuwar Dr. Abdu Buba Maisheru II, Mai Tangale na 15.<ref name=":0"><nowiki>https://dailytrust.com/11-things-to-know-about-sanusi-maiyamba-the-new-mai-tangale</nowiki></ref> == Rayuwar Farko Da Karatu == An haifi Danladi Sanusi Maiyamba a ranar 12 ga Fabrairu, 1966, a karamar hukumar Billiri ta jihar Gombe. Ya tafi makarantar firamare ta Billiri inda ya samu shaidar kammala karatunsa na firamare. Bayan haka, ya wuce makarantar Government Day Secondary School, Army Barrack a Yola inda ya samu shaidar kammala sakandare a shekarar 1984. Ya yi karatunsa na sakandare a Federal Polytechnic Bauchi inda ya yi digiri a fannin harkokin gwamnati.<ref name=":1" /> == Manazarta == [[Category:Tangale]] [[Category:Gombe]] 65mm11mb64as9acco3hqp5s0gt21x84 0 32993 165777 159601 2022-08-13T13:32:02Z Jidda3711 14843 Inganta shafi wikitext text/x-wiki   '''Emilio Nsue López''' (an haife shi a ranar 30 ga watan Satumba shekara ta alif 1989) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne ɗan [[Gini Ikwatoriya|ƙasar Equatoguine]] [[Kungiyar Kwallon Kafa|wanda]] ke taka leda kuma kaftin ɗin tawagar ƙasar Equatorial Guinea. Dan wasan da ya dace, yana taka leda ne a matsayin dan [[Mai buga baya|baya na dama]] amma kuma yana iya taka leda a matsayin winger.<ref>Squads for 2016/17 Premier League confirmed". Premier League. 1 September 2016. Retrieved 15 September 2016.</ref> Nsue ya fara aikinsa a Mallorca, inda ya bayyana a wasanni 153 na gasa da kuma wasanni na La Liga hudu, kuma ya shafe lokaci a Real Sociedad da Castellón.<ref>[[Emilio Nsue]]". Birmingham City F.C. Archived from the original on 5 January 2018. Retrieved 5 January 2018.</ref> A cikin shekarar 2014, ya shiga kulob din Ingila Middlesbrough, kuma ya taimaka musu samun ci gaba zuwa Premier League a shekarar 2016.<ref>Barba, Borja (4 February 2008). "[[Emilio Nsue]], savia nueva para el ataque mallorquinista" [Emilio Nsue, new blood for Mallorcan attack] (in Spanish). Diarios de Fútbol. Retrieved 11 January 2018.</ref> Nsue ya sanya hannu kan Birmingham City a cikin watan Janairu shekarar 2017, kuma bayan shekara guda ya koma cikin ƙwallon ƙafa na Cypriot, ya kwashe watanni 18 tare da APOEL, a kakar tare da Apollon Limassol, da kuma wani yanayi tare da APOEL. Bayan watanni shida ba tare da kulob ba, ya koma kulob din Tuzla City na Premier Bosnia a shekarar 2022.<ref>"Nsue: [[Emilio Nsue]] López: Matches: 2007–08". BDFutbol. Retrieved 12 January 2018.</ref> Nsue ya wakilci Spain, kasar haihuwarsa, a matakin matasa, inda ya lashe gasar zakarun nahiyar Afirka a matakin kasa da shekaru 19 a shekarar 2007 da matakin kasa da 21 a 2011. A cikin shekarar 2013, ya fara buga wasansa na farko a duniya a Equatorial Guinea, ƙasar mahaifinsa, kuma bayan shekaru biyu ya wakilci ƙasar a gasar cin kofin Afirka na shekarar 2015.<ref>Sidro, Xavi (23 August 2008). "Nsue, nuevo jugador del Castellón" [Nsue, new player for Castellón]. Las Provincias (in Spanish). Valencia. Retrieved 12 January 2018.</ref> == Aikin kulob/Ƙungiya == === Mallorca === An haifi Nsue a [[Palma de Mayorka|Palma, Majorca]], a cikin tsibirin Balearic, kuma ya fara aikinsa na kwallon kafa a matsayin gaba a tsarin matasa na RCD Mallorca. Ya buga wasansa na farko na kwararru a kulob din a ranar 3 ga Fabrairun 2008, yana buga 'yan mintoci na karshe na wasan da suka tashi 1-1 a Villarreal. Ya kara da wasu 'yan mintoci a mako mai zuwa, a cikin gidan wasan da babu ci da Almería.<ref>Nsue: "Empezaré en el lateral" " [Nsue: "I will start as a fullback"] (in Spanish). RCD Mallorca. 13 July 2012. Archived from the original on 2 March 2014. Retrieved 14 July 2012.</ref> [[File:Emilio-Nsue.jpg|left|thumb| Nsue a horo tare da Real Sociedad a 2010]] Domin a 2008–09, An ba da Nsue aro ga Castellon na Segunda División. Ana amfani da shi akai-akai a cikin  kulob ɗin Valencians, ya zira kwallaye biyu a nasarar 4-1 a gida zuwa Levante a ranar 18 ga watan Oktoba 2008. Nsue ya koma wani kulob na biyu, Real Sociedad, a kan aro a kakar 2009-10. Ko da yake da wuya ya fara farawa, ya kasance muhimmin memba na harin yayin da kungiyar Basque ta koma La Liga bayan shekaru uku.<ref>[[Emilio Nsue]]: Middlesbrough sign Real Mallorca winger" . BBC Sport . 1 August 2014. Retrieved 18 January 2015.</ref>{{Ana bukatan hujja|date=January 2018}} Nsue ya koma Mallorca a 2010-11 kuma ya fara kakar wasa a farkon sha daya, a wasan farko shine 0-0 a gida tare da [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]]. A ranar 3 Oktoba 2010 ya zira kwallonsa ta farko ga kulob din, inda ya tashi daga kusurwa a wasan da suka tashi 1-1 a [[FC Barcelona|Barcelona]]. Ya buga dukkan wasannin gasar 38 kuma ya zura kwallaye hudu yayin da kungiyarsa ta kaucewa koma baya.<ref>Shaw, Dominic (31 July 2014). "Boro reportedly chase Real Mallorca utility man [[Emilio Nsue]]". Teesside Live. Retrieved 22 April 2020.</ref>{{Ana bukatan hujja|date=January 2018}} A cikin kakar 2011–12 Nsue ya buga wasanni da yawa azaman kai hari [[Mai buga baya|dama baya]], kuma ya kai kusan mintuna 2,000 na aiki (fara 20) don taimakawa Mallorca matsayi na takwas.<ref>Nsue shocks Barca" . ESPN Soccernet. 3 October 2010. Archived from the original on 28 June 2011.</ref>{{Ana bukatan hujja|date=January 2018}}Bayan tattaunawa da manaja Joaquín Caparrós -season, an yarda cewa zai fara yakin neman zabe a wannan matsayi. === Middlesbrough === A ranar 1 ga watan Agusta 2014, Nsue ya shiga ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Ingila Middlesbrough, ya sanya hannu kan kwantiragin shekaru uku a matsayin wakili na kyauta. Aitor Karanka ya sanya hannu, wanda ya san shi daga tsarin samarin Mutanen Espanya. Bayan kwana takwas ya fara buga wasansa na farko, inda ya zo a matsayin wanda zai maye gurbin [[Albert Adomah]] na mintuna 23 na karshe na nasara da ci 2-0 a kan Birmingham City a filin wasa na Riverside. A ranar 12 ga watan Agusta ya fara farawa na farko, yana wasa duka nasarar 3-0 a Oldham Athletic a zagaye na farko na gasar cin kofin League na 2014-15.<ref>Middlesbrough 2–0 Birmingham". BBC Sport. 9 August 2014. Retrieved 18 January 2015.</ref> Boro ya kai wasan karshe a Wembley a ranar 25 ga Mayu 2015. Sun yi rashin nasara da ci 2-0 a hannun Norwich City, kuma Nsue ya buga rabin na biyu a madadin Dean Whitehead bayan an riga an jefa kwallaye biyun. Duk da dagewar da Karanka ya yi cewa za a yi amfani da dan wasan wajen tsaron gida ne kawai a matsayin hanyar gaggawa, ya buga yawancin kakarsa ta biyu a dama.<ref>Oldham 0–3 Middlesbrough". [[BBC]] Sport. 12 August 2014. Retrieved 18 January 2015.</ref> A ranar 28 ga Nuwamba 2015, ya zira kwallonsa ta farko a kwallon kafa ta Ingila a kammala nasara da ci 2–0 a Huddersfield Town. A ranar 15 ga Disamba, ya zura kwallo daya tilo da ta doke Burnley a gida da ta sa Middlesbrough ta zama ta daya a teburin. Nsue ya buga wasanni 37 cikin 46 na gasar a cikin 2015–16 yayin da Boro ya samu ci gaba ta atomatik zuwa Gasar Premier. Ya buga wasanni uku na farko da ba a ci nasara ba kafin a jefa shi da Antonio Barragán.<ref>Shepka, Phil (25 May 2015). "Middlesbrough 0–2 Norwich" . BBC Sport. Retrieved 25 May 2015.</ref> === Birmingham City === Nsue ya rattaba hannu kan kwantiragin shekaru uku da rabi da Birmingham City na gasar Championship a ranar 18 ga Janairu 2017; kudin, wanda ba a bayyana a hukumance ba, ''Birmingham Mail'' ya yi imanin ya zama £1m tare da ƙarin £1m a cikin ƙari. Ya fara buga wasansa na farko a farkon goma sha daya a ziyarar lig a Norwich City a ranar 28 ga Janairu, yana wasa a dama; Birmingham ta sha kashi da ci 2-0. Ya kasance mai maye gurbin da ba a yi amfani da shi ba don wasa na gaba, amma ya bayyana a kowane wasa bayan haka, kuma "wanda aka yi amfani da shi da hannu daya a jawo Blues sama da filin wasa" a wasan karshe na kakar wasa, zuwa Bristol City, wanda tawagarsa ke bukata. don samun nasara a gujewa faduwa. Burinsa daya tilo na kamfen ya zo ne da Queens Park Rangers a ranar 18 ga Fabrairu a [[Kungiyar Kwallon Kafa|karawar lokacin]] da aka tashi 4-1 a gida. <ref name="sb1617" /> Canje-canje na gudanarwa da ma'aikata, da buƙatar daidaita ƙungiyar masu gwagwarmaya, yana nufin Nsue ba shine zaɓi na farko ba a cikin 2017-18. Ya taka leda akai-akai a karkashin jagorancin Harry Redknapp a farkon kakar wasa, amma Steve Cotterill ya fi son Maxime Colin mai tsaron baya a dama, kuma a cikin kasuwar musayar 'yan wasa na Janairu 2018, an ba Nsue damar barin. <ref name="TimeToGo" /> === Cyprus === Nsue ya sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar shekaru biyu da rabi tare da zakarun rukunin farko na Cypriot APOEL a cikin watan Janairu 2018; Ba a bayyana kudin ba. Ya tafi kai tsaye cikin farawa goma sha ɗaya don ziyarar Doxa a ranar 14 ga Janairu; kwallon da ya ci bayan mintuna 26 ita ce ta uku da Apoel ya ci a ci 8-0.<ref>Απόφαση Πειθαρχικού Συμβουλίου για ποδοσφαιριστή Emilio Nsue" [Decision of the Disciplinary Board on footballer Emilio Nsue] (in Greek). APOEL FC. 28 February 2019. Retrieved 8 March 2019. Constantinou, Iacovos (24 February 2019). "Crucial clash in Limassol between top two sides" . Cyprus Mail . Retrieved 8 March 2019. Constantinou, Iacovos (2 March 2019). "Top six Cyprus teams fighting for spots in Europe" . Cyprus Mail . Retrieved 8 March 2019.</ref> Ya buga wasanni na 26 a cikin watanni 13 na farko tare da kulob din, kafin rikici da kocin Paolo Tramezzani ya kai ga soke kwangilarsa saboda dalilai na horo. Bayan shafe kakar 2019-20 tare da wani kulob na Farko, Apollon Limassol, Nsue ya koma APOEL a watan Satumba 2020 akan kwantiragin shekara guda. === Tuzla City === Kasancewa wakili kyauta tun barin APOEL a ƙarshen kakar 2020-21, Nsue ya rattaba hannu kan kungiyar Tuzla City ta Bosnia a ranar 9 ga Fabrairu 2022 har zuwa ƙarshen kakar wasa. Ya buga wasansa na farko a kulob din a ranar 26 ga Fabrairu, inda ya zo a madadinsa a rabin na biyu na wasan da suka tashi 1-1 a waje da abokan hamayyar Sloboda. A ranar 12 ga Maris 2022, ya ci kwallonsa ta farko ga Tuzla City a bayyanarsa ta hudu a wasan da suka doke Velež Mostar da ci 2–1 a waje a gasar Premier ta Bosnia. Watanni biyu kacal da shiga kulob din, Nsue ya bar Tuzla City a watan Afrilu 2022. == Ayyukan kasa == === Spain === Nsue ya wakilci ƙasarsa ta Spain a duk matakan ƙasa da shekaru. Ya kasance memba na tawagar 'yan kasa da shekaru 17 a gasar cin kofin Turai ta 2006, amma ya ji rauni a wasansu na farko kuma bai sake shiga gasar ba. Ya fara duk wasanni biyar yayin da Spain ta kasa da shekara 19 ta lashe Gasar Cin Kofin Turai ta 2007, kuma ya sake kasancewa cikin tawagar da za ta buga gasar ta shekara mai zuwa . Spain ta gaza tsallakewa zuwa matakin rukuni, bayan da ta sha kashi a hannun Jamus da Hungary{{Spaced en dash}}A cewar rahoton fasaha na UEFA, "Daya daga cikin hotuna masu ban sha'awa na gasar ya fito ne daga dan wasan gaba Emilio Nsue wanda ya fusata da rashin damar da aka samu wanda ya buga minti na karshe (da Hungary) yana kuka." Ya zira kwallaye biyu a ragar Bulgaria da ci 4-0 a wasan rukuni na uku wanda ke nufin har yanzu sun cancanci shiga gasar cin kofin duniya na FIFA U-20 na 2009. Nsue ya buga wasanni biyu cikin uku na rukuni-rukuni, inda ya zira kwallaye biyu a wasan da suka doke Tahiti da ci 8-0, kuma ya buga dukkan wasannin zagaye na 16 da Italiya ta fitar da Spain. Nsue ya fara buga wasan sa na kasa da shekara 21 a shekarar 2009. Ya kasance wani ɓangare na 2011 na gasar cin kofin Turai, amma ya bayyana sau ɗaya kawai, a matsayin wanda zai maye gurbin a matakin rukuni a kan Jamhuriyar Czech. === Equatorial Guinea === Nsue ya ki amsa gayyatar da aka yi masa na wakiltar kasar mahaifinsa, Equatorial Guinea, a gasar cin kofin Afrika ta 2012, saboda yana so ya kasance cikin tawagar kasar Sipaniya a gasar Olympics, amma bai kai matakin karshe ba. A cikin Maris 2013, ya sanya hannu kan kwangila tare da Hukumar Kwallon Kafa ta Equatoguinean, yana ba da kansa don halartar duk kiran kira da aka haɗa da shi, duk kuɗin da aka biya. Ya zira kwallo a wasansa na farko a Equatorial Guinea a wasan sada zumunci da ba a hukumance ba da Benin a ranar 21 ga Maris 2013; shi ne kyaftin din kungiyar kuma ya buga mintuna 45 na farko. Ya sake zama kyaftin a bayyanarsa ta farko, lokacin da ya ci hat-trick a wasan da suka doke Cape Verde da ci 4-3 a wasan neman tikitin shiga gasar cin kofin duniya na 2014. Daga baya [[FIFA|FIFA ta]] ayyana shi ba zai cancanci buga wasan ba da kuma wasan da za a buga, inda ta baiwa Cape Verde wasannin biyu da ci 3-0. Nsue ya zama kyaftin din tawagar Equatorial Guinea yayin da suka karbi bakunci kuma suka kare a gasar cin kofin Afrika na 2015. Ya zura kwallon farko a gasar a wasan da suka tashi 1-1 da Jamhuriyar Congo a ranar 17 ga watan Janairu a Estadio de Bata. == Kididdigar sana'a/Aiki == {{Updated|match played 20 April 2022.}} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" |+Appearances and goals by club, season and competition ! rowspan="2" |Club ! rowspan="2" |Season ! colspan="3" |League ! colspan="2" |National cup{{Efn|Includes [[Copa del Rey]], [[FA Cup]], [[Cypriot Cup]], [[Bosnia and Herzegovina Football Cup|Bosnian Cup]]}} ! colspan="2" |League cup{{Efn|Includes [[EFL Cup|Football League Cup/EFL Cup]]}} ! colspan="2" |Other ! colspan="2" |Total |- !Division !Apps !Goals !Apps !Goals !Apps !Goals !Apps !Goals !Apps !Goals |- | rowspan="6" |Mallorca |2007–08 |La Liga |2 |0 |0 |0 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |2 |0 |- |2010–11<ref name="BD" /> |La Liga |38 |4 |4 |2 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |42 |6 |- |2011–12<ref name="BD" /> |La Liga |30 |3 |4 |1 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |34 |4 |- |2012–13<ref name="BD" /> |La Liga |32 |2 |2 |0 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |34 |2 |- |2013–14<ref name="BD" /> |Segunda División |40 |4 |1 |0 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |41 |4 |- ! colspan="2" |Total !142 !13 !11 !3 ! colspan="2" |— ! colspan="2" |— !153 !16 |- |Castellón (loan) |2008–09<ref name="BD" /> |Segunda División |38 |7 |3 |1 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |41 |8 |- |Real Sociedad (loan) |2009–10<ref name="BD" /> |Segunda División |33 |5 |1 |0 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |34 |5 |- | rowspan="4" |Middlesbrough |2014–15 |Championship |26 |0 |0 |0 |2 |0 |1{{Efn|Appearance in [[EFL Championship play-offs|Championship play-offs]]}} |0 |29 |0 |- |2015–16 |Championship |40 |3 |1 |0 |5 |0 | colspan="2" |— |46 |3 |- |2016–17<ref name="sb1617">{{soccerbase season|54151|2016|access-date=7 May 2017}}</ref> |Premier League |4 |0 |0 |0 |1 |0 | colspan="2" |— |5 |0 |- ! colspan="2" |Total !70 !3 !1 !0 !8 !0 !1 !0 !80 !3 |- | rowspan="3" |Birmingham City |2016–17 |Championship |18 |1 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |18 |1 |- |2017–18 |Championship |17 |0 |0 |0 |2 |0 | colspan="2" |— |19 |0 |- ! colspan="2" |Total !36 !1 !0 !0 !2 !0 ! colspan="2" |— !38 !1 |- | rowspan="3" |APOEL |2017–18<ref name="Soccerway">{{Cite web}}</ref> |Cypriot First Division |17 |7 |1 |0 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |18 |7 |- |2018–19<ref name="Soccerway" /> |Cypriot First Division |9 |3 |0 |0 | colspan="2" |— |4{{Efn|Appearances in [[UEFA Europa League]]}} |0 |13 |3 |- ! colspan="2" |Total !26 !10 !1 !0 ! colspan="2" |— !4 !0 !31 !10 |- |Apollon Limassol |2019–20<ref name="Soccerway" /> |Cypriot First Division |14 |1 |4 |0 | colspan="2" |— |2{{Efn}} |0 |20 |1 |- |APOEL |2019–20<ref name="Soccerway" /> |Cypriot First Division |27 |3 |5 |0 | colspan="2" |— |3{{Efn}} |0 |35 |3 |- |Tuzla City |2021–22 |Bosnian Premier League |7 |1 |3 |1 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |10 |2 |- ! colspan="3" |Career total !393 !44 !29 !5 !10 !0 !10 !0 !442 !49 |} === Kwallayensa na kasa === : ''Maki da sakamako sun nuna yadda Equatorial Guinea ta fara zura kwallo a raga.'' ''Rukunin maki ya ba da maki bayan burin Nsue.'' <ref name="NFT">{{NFT player|51950}}</ref> {| class="wikitable" !A'a. ! Kwanan wata ! Wuri ! Abokin hamayya ! Ci ! Sakamako ! Gasa |- | - | rowspan="3" | 24 Maris 2013 | rowspan="3" | Estadio de Malabo, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea | rowspan="3" |</img> Cape Verde | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | rowspan="3" style="text-align:center" | 0-3 {{Efn|Match forfeited.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://static.fifa.com/worldcup/matches/round=258334/match=300181915/report.html|title=2014 FIFA World Cup Brazil: Equatorial Guinea-Cape Verde Islands - Report|website=FIFA}}{{dead link|date=October 2021|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref>}} | rowspan="3" | 2014 cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA |- | - | style="text-align:center" | 2–1 |- | - | style="text-align:center" | 3–2 |- | 1. | 17 ga Janairu, 2015 | Estadio de Bata, Bata, Equatorial Guinea |</img> Kongo | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | style="text-align:center" | 1-1 | 2015 gasar cin kofin Afrika |- | 2. | 14 ga Yuni 2015 | Estadio de Bata, Bata, Equatorial Guinea |</img> Benin | style="text-align:center" | 1-1 | style="text-align:center" | 1-1 | 2017 cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin Afrika |- | 3. | 4 ga Satumba, 2016 | Estadio de Malabo, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea |</img> Sudan ta Kudu | style="text-align:center" | 2–0 | style="text-align:center" | 4–0 | 2017 cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin Afrika |- | 4. | rowspan="2" | 9 Oktoba 2017 | rowspan="2" | Estadio de Bata, Bata, Equatorial Guinea | rowspan="2" |</img> Mauritius | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | rowspan="2" style="text-align:center" | 3–1 | rowspan="2" | Sada zumunci |- | 5. | style="text-align:center" | 3–1 |- | 6. | 8 ga Satumba, 2018 | Estadio de Bata, Bata, Equatorial Guinea |</img> Sudan | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | 2019 cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin Afrika |- | 7. | rowspan="2" | 22 Maris 2019 | rowspan="2" | Al-Hilal Stadium, Omdurman, Sudan | rowspan="2" |</img> Sudan | style="text-align:center" | 1-1 | rowspan="2" style="text-align:center" | 4–1 | rowspan="2" | 2019 cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin Afrika |- | 8. | style="text-align:center" | 2–1 |- | 9. | rowspan="2" | 25 Maris 2019 | rowspan="2" | King Fahd International Stadium, [[Riyadh|Riyad]], Saudi Arabia | rowspan="2" |</img> Saudi Arabia | style="text-align:center" | 1-2 | rowspan="2" style="text-align:center" | 2–3 | rowspan="2" | Sada zumunci |- | 10. | style="text-align:center" | 2–3 |- | 11. | 8 ga Satumba, 2019 | Estadio de Malabo, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea |</img> Sudan ta Kudu | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | 2022 cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA |- | 12. | 25 Maris 2021 | Estadio de Malabo, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea |</img> Tanzaniya | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | 2021 neman cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin Afrika |- | 13. | 7 Oktoba 2021 | Estadio de Malabo, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea |</img> Zambiya | style="text-align:center" | 2–0 | style="text-align:center" | 2–0 | 2022 cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA |} == Girmamawa == '''Spain U19''' * Gasar cin Kofin Turai na Under-19 : 2007 '''Spain U20''' * Wasannin Bahar Rum : 2009 '''Spain U21''' * Gasar cin Kofin Turai na Under-21 : 2011 == Manazarta == {{Reflist|2}} [[Category:Rayayyun mutane]] [[Category:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba]] cz2tmhjmxkcs6cgavxqt82rojr2ydr6 165778 165777 2022-08-13T13:35:34Z Jidda3711 14843 Inganta shafi wikitext text/x-wiki   '''Emilio Nsue López''' (an haife shi a ranar 30 ga watan Satumba shekara ta alif 1989) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne ɗan [[Gini Ikwatoriya|ƙasar Equatoguine]] [[Kungiyar Kwallon Kafa|wanda]] ke taka leda kuma kaftin ɗin tawagar ƙasar Equatorial Guinea. Dan wasan da ya dace, yana taka leda ne a matsayin dan [[Mai buga baya|baya na dama]] amma kuma yana iya taka leda a matsayin winger.<ref>Squads for 2016/17 Premier League confirmed". Premier League. 1 September 2016. Retrieved 15 September 2016.</ref> Nsue ya fara aikinsa a Mallorca, inda ya bayyana a wasanni 153 na gasa da kuma wasanni na La Liga hudu, kuma ya shafe lokaci a Real Sociedad da Castellón.<ref>[[Emilio Nsue]]". Birmingham City F.C. Archived from the original on 5 January 2018. Retrieved 5 January 2018.</ref> A cikin shekarar 2014, ya shiga kulob din Ingila Middlesbrough, kuma ya taimaka musu samun ci gaba zuwa Premier League a shekarar 2016.<ref>Barba, Borja (4 February 2008). "[[Emilio Nsue]], savia nueva para el ataque mallorquinista" [Emilio Nsue, new blood for Mallorcan attack] (in Spanish). Diarios de Fútbol. Retrieved 11 January 2018.</ref> Nsue ya sanya hannu kan Birmingham City a cikin watan Janairu shekarar 2017, kuma bayan shekara guda ya koma cikin ƙwallon ƙafa na Cypriot, ya kwashe watanni 18 tare da APOEL, a kakar tare da Apollon Limassol, da kuma wani yanayi tare da APOEL. Bayan watanni shida ba tare da kulob ba, ya koma kulob din Tuzla City na Premier Bosnia a shekarar 2022.<ref>"Nsue: [[Emilio Nsue]] López: Matches: 2007–08". BDFutbol. Retrieved 12 January 2018.</ref> Nsue ya wakilci Spain, kasar haihuwarsa, a matakin matasa, inda ya lashe gasar zakarun nahiyar Afirka a matakin kasa da shekaru 19 a shekarar 2007 da matakin kasa da 21 a 2011. A cikin shekarar 2013, ya fara buga wasansa na farko a duniya a Equatorial Guinea, ƙasar mahaifinsa, kuma bayan shekaru biyu ya wakilci ƙasar a gasar cin kofin Afirka na shekarar 2015.<ref>Sidro, Xavi (23 August 2008). "Nsue, nuevo jugador del Castellón" [Nsue, new player for Castellón]. Las Provincias (in Spanish). Valencia. Retrieved 12 January 2018.</ref> == Aikin kulob/Ƙungiya == === Mallorca === An haifi Nsue a [[Palma de Mayorka|Palma, Majorca]], a cikin tsibirin Balearic, kuma ya fara aikinsa na kwallon kafa a matsayin gaba a tsarin matasa na RCD Mallorca. Ya buga wasansa na farko na kwararru a kulob din a ranar 3 ga watan Fabrairun shekarar 2008, yana buga 'yan mintoci na karshe na wasan da suka tashi 1-1 a Villarreal. Ya kara da wasu 'yan mintoci a mako mai zuwa, a cikin gidan wasan da babu ci da Almería.<ref>Nsue: "Empezaré en el lateral" " [Nsue: "I will start as a fullback"] (in Spanish). RCD Mallorca. 13 July 2012. Archived from the original on 2 March 2014. Retrieved 14 July 2012.</ref> [[File:Emilio-Nsue.jpg|left|thumb| Nsue a horo tare da Real Sociedad a shekarar 2010]] Domin a shekarar 2008 zuwa 2009, An ba da Nsue aro ga Castellon na Segunda División. Ana amfani da shi akai-akai a cikin  kulob ɗin Valencians, ya zira kwallaye biyu a nasarar 4-1 a gida zuwa Levante a ranar 18 ga watan Oktoba shekara ta 2008. Nsue ya koma wani kulob na biyu, Real Sociedad, a kan aro a kakar 2009 zuwa 2010. Ko da yake da wuya ya fara farawa, ya kasance muhimmin memba na harin yayin da kungiyar Basque ta koma La Liga bayan shekaru uku.<ref>[[Emilio Nsue]]: Middlesbrough sign Real Mallorca winger" . BBC Sport . 1 August 2014. Retrieved 18 January 2015.</ref>{{Ana bukatan hujja|date=January 2018}} Nsue ya koma Mallorca a shekarar 2010 zuwa 2011 kuma ya fara kakar wasa a farkon sha daya, a wasan farko shine 0-0 a gida tare da [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]]. A ranar 3 ga watan Oktoba shekarar 2010 ya zira kwallonsa ta farko ga kulob din, inda ya tashi daga kusurwa a wasan da suka tashi 1-1 a [[FC Barcelona|Barcelona]]. Ya buga dukkan wasannin gasar 38 kuma ya zura kwallaye hudu yayin da kungiyarsa ta kaucewa koma baya.<ref>Shaw, Dominic (31 July 2014). "Boro reportedly chase Real Mallorca utility man [[Emilio Nsue]]". Teesside Live. Retrieved 22 April 2020.</ref>{{Ana bukatan hujja|date=January 2018}} A cikin kakar 2011 zuwa 2012 Nsue ya buga wasanni da yawa azaman kai hari [[Mai buga baya|dama baya]], kuma ya kai kusan mintuna 2,000 na aiki (fara 20) don taimakawa Mallorca matsayi na takwas.<ref>Nsue shocks Barca" . ESPN Soccernet. 3 October 2010. Archived from the original on 28 June 2011.</ref>{{Ana bukatan hujja|date=January 2018}}Bayan tattaunawa da manaja Joaquín Caparrós -season, an yarda cewa zai fara yakin neman zabe a wannan matsayi. === Middlesbrough === A ranar 1 ga watan Agusta 2014, Nsue ya shiga ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Ingila Middlesbrough, ya sanya hannu kan kwantiragin shekaru uku a matsayin wakili na kyauta. Aitor Karanka ya sanya hannu, wanda ya san shi daga tsarin samarin Mutanen Espanya. Bayan kwana takwas ya fara buga wasansa na farko, inda ya zo a matsayin wanda zai maye gurbin [[Albert Adomah]] na mintuna 23 na karshe na nasara da ci 2-0 a kan Birmingham City a filin wasa na Riverside. A ranar 12 ga watan Agusta ya fara farawa na farko, yana wasa duka nasarar 3-0 a Oldham Athletic a zagaye na farko na gasar cin kofin League na 2014-15.<ref>Middlesbrough 2–0 Birmingham". BBC Sport. 9 August 2014. Retrieved 18 January 2015.</ref> Boro ya kai wasan karshe a Wembley a ranar 25 ga Mayu 2015. Sun yi rashin nasara da ci 2-0 a hannun Norwich City, kuma Nsue ya buga rabin na biyu a madadin Dean Whitehead bayan an riga an jefa kwallaye biyun. Duk da dagewar da Karanka ya yi cewa za a yi amfani da dan wasan wajen tsaron gida ne kawai a matsayin hanyar gaggawa, ya buga yawancin kakarsa ta biyu a dama.<ref>Oldham 0–3 Middlesbrough". [[BBC]] Sport. 12 August 2014. Retrieved 18 January 2015.</ref> A ranar 28 ga Nuwamba 2015, ya zira kwallonsa ta farko a kwallon kafa ta Ingila a kammala nasara da ci 2–0 a Huddersfield Town. A ranar 15 ga Disamba, ya zura kwallo daya tilo da ta doke Burnley a gida da ta sa Middlesbrough ta zama ta daya a teburin. Nsue ya buga wasanni 37 cikin 46 na gasar a cikin 2015–16 yayin da Boro ya samu ci gaba ta atomatik zuwa Gasar Premier. Ya buga wasanni uku na farko da ba a ci nasara ba kafin a jefa shi da Antonio Barragán.<ref>Shepka, Phil (25 May 2015). "Middlesbrough 0–2 Norwich" . BBC Sport. Retrieved 25 May 2015.</ref> === Birmingham City === Nsue ya rattaba hannu kan kwantiragin shekaru uku da rabi da Birmingham City na gasar Championship a ranar 18 ga Janairu 2017; kudin, wanda ba a bayyana a hukumance ba, ''Birmingham Mail'' ya yi imanin ya zama £1m tare da ƙarin £1m a cikin ƙari. Ya fara buga wasansa na farko a farkon goma sha daya a ziyarar lig a Norwich City a ranar 28 ga Janairu, yana wasa a dama; Birmingham ta sha kashi da ci 2-0. Ya kasance mai maye gurbin da ba a yi amfani da shi ba don wasa na gaba, amma ya bayyana a kowane wasa bayan haka, kuma "wanda aka yi amfani da shi da hannu daya a jawo Blues sama da filin wasa" a wasan karshe na kakar wasa, zuwa Bristol City, wanda tawagarsa ke bukata. don samun nasara a gujewa faduwa. Burinsa daya tilo na kamfen ya zo ne da Queens Park Rangers a ranar 18 ga Fabrairu a [[Kungiyar Kwallon Kafa|karawar lokacin]] da aka tashi 4-1 a gida. <ref name="sb1617" /> Canje-canje na gudanarwa da ma'aikata, da buƙatar daidaita ƙungiyar masu gwagwarmaya, yana nufin Nsue ba shine zaɓi na farko ba a cikin 2017-18. Ya taka leda akai-akai a karkashin jagorancin Harry Redknapp a farkon kakar wasa, amma Steve Cotterill ya fi son Maxime Colin mai tsaron baya a dama, kuma a cikin kasuwar musayar 'yan wasa na Janairu 2018, an ba Nsue damar barin. <ref name="TimeToGo" /> === Cyprus === Nsue ya sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar shekaru biyu da rabi tare da zakarun rukunin farko na Cypriot APOEL a cikin watan Janairu 2018; Ba a bayyana kudin ba. Ya tafi kai tsaye cikin farawa goma sha ɗaya don ziyarar Doxa a ranar 14 ga Janairu; kwallon da ya ci bayan mintuna 26 ita ce ta uku da Apoel ya ci a ci 8-0.<ref>Απόφαση Πειθαρχικού Συμβουλίου για ποδοσφαιριστή Emilio Nsue" [Decision of the Disciplinary Board on footballer Emilio Nsue] (in Greek). APOEL FC. 28 February 2019. Retrieved 8 March 2019. Constantinou, Iacovos (24 February 2019). "Crucial clash in Limassol between top two sides" . Cyprus Mail . Retrieved 8 March 2019. Constantinou, Iacovos (2 March 2019). "Top six Cyprus teams fighting for spots in Europe" . Cyprus Mail . Retrieved 8 March 2019.</ref> Ya buga wasanni na 26 a cikin watanni 13 na farko tare da kulob din, kafin rikici da kocin Paolo Tramezzani ya kai ga soke kwangilarsa saboda dalilai na horo. Bayan shafe kakar 2019-20 tare da wani kulob na Farko, Apollon Limassol, Nsue ya koma APOEL a watan Satumba 2020 akan kwantiragin shekara guda. === Tuzla City === Kasancewa wakili kyauta tun barin APOEL a ƙarshen kakar 2020-21, Nsue ya rattaba hannu kan kungiyar Tuzla City ta Bosnia a ranar 9 ga Fabrairu 2022 har zuwa ƙarshen kakar wasa. Ya buga wasansa na farko a kulob din a ranar 26 ga Fabrairu, inda ya zo a madadinsa a rabin na biyu na wasan da suka tashi 1-1 a waje da abokan hamayyar Sloboda. A ranar 12 ga Maris 2022, ya ci kwallonsa ta farko ga Tuzla City a bayyanarsa ta hudu a wasan da suka doke Velež Mostar da ci 2–1 a waje a gasar Premier ta Bosnia. Watanni biyu kacal da shiga kulob din, Nsue ya bar Tuzla City a watan Afrilu 2022. == Ayyukan kasa == === Spain === Nsue ya wakilci ƙasarsa ta Spain a duk matakan ƙasa da shekaru. Ya kasance memba na tawagar 'yan kasa da shekaru 17 a gasar cin kofin Turai ta 2006, amma ya ji rauni a wasansu na farko kuma bai sake shiga gasar ba. Ya fara duk wasanni biyar yayin da Spain ta kasa da shekara 19 ta lashe Gasar Cin Kofin Turai ta 2007, kuma ya sake kasancewa cikin tawagar da za ta buga gasar ta shekara mai zuwa . Spain ta gaza tsallakewa zuwa matakin rukuni, bayan da ta sha kashi a hannun Jamus da Hungary{{Spaced en dash}}A cewar rahoton fasaha na UEFA, "Daya daga cikin hotuna masu ban sha'awa na gasar ya fito ne daga dan wasan gaba Emilio Nsue wanda ya fusata da rashin damar da aka samu wanda ya buga minti na karshe (da Hungary) yana kuka." Ya zira kwallaye biyu a ragar Bulgaria da ci 4-0 a wasan rukuni na uku wanda ke nufin har yanzu sun cancanci shiga gasar cin kofin duniya na FIFA U-20 na 2009. Nsue ya buga wasanni biyu cikin uku na rukuni-rukuni, inda ya zira kwallaye biyu a wasan da suka doke Tahiti da ci 8-0, kuma ya buga dukkan wasannin zagaye na 16 da Italiya ta fitar da Spain. Nsue ya fara buga wasan sa na kasa da shekara 21 a shekarar 2009. Ya kasance wani ɓangare na 2011 na gasar cin kofin Turai, amma ya bayyana sau ɗaya kawai, a matsayin wanda zai maye gurbin a matakin rukuni a kan Jamhuriyar Czech. === Equatorial Guinea === Nsue ya ki amsa gayyatar da aka yi masa na wakiltar kasar mahaifinsa, Equatorial Guinea, a gasar cin kofin Afrika ta 2012, saboda yana so ya kasance cikin tawagar kasar Sipaniya a gasar Olympics, amma bai kai matakin karshe ba. A cikin Maris 2013, ya sanya hannu kan kwangila tare da Hukumar Kwallon Kafa ta Equatoguinean, yana ba da kansa don halartar duk kiran kira da aka haɗa da shi, duk kuɗin da aka biya. Ya zira kwallo a wasansa na farko a Equatorial Guinea a wasan sada zumunci da ba a hukumance ba da Benin a ranar 21 ga Maris 2013; shi ne kyaftin din kungiyar kuma ya buga mintuna 45 na farko. Ya sake zama kyaftin a bayyanarsa ta farko, lokacin da ya ci hat-trick a wasan da suka doke Cape Verde da ci 4-3 a wasan neman tikitin shiga gasar cin kofin duniya na 2014. Daga baya [[FIFA|FIFA ta]] ayyana shi ba zai cancanci buga wasan ba da kuma wasan da za a buga, inda ta baiwa Cape Verde wasannin biyu da ci 3-0. Nsue ya zama kyaftin din tawagar Equatorial Guinea yayin da suka karbi bakunci kuma suka kare a gasar cin kofin Afrika na 2015. Ya zura kwallon farko a gasar a wasan da suka tashi 1-1 da Jamhuriyar Congo a ranar 17 ga watan Janairu a Estadio de Bata. == Kididdigar sana'a/Aiki == {{Updated|match played 20 April 2022.}} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" |+Appearances and goals by club, season and competition ! rowspan="2" |Club ! rowspan="2" |Season ! colspan="3" |League ! colspan="2" |National cup{{Efn|Includes [[Copa del Rey]], [[FA Cup]], [[Cypriot Cup]], [[Bosnia and Herzegovina Football Cup|Bosnian Cup]]}} ! colspan="2" |League cup{{Efn|Includes [[EFL Cup|Football League Cup/EFL Cup]]}} ! colspan="2" |Other ! colspan="2" |Total |- !Division !Apps !Goals !Apps !Goals !Apps !Goals !Apps !Goals !Apps !Goals |- | rowspan="6" |Mallorca |2007–08 |La Liga |2 |0 |0 |0 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |2 |0 |- |2010–11<ref name="BD" /> |La Liga |38 |4 |4 |2 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |42 |6 |- |2011–12<ref name="BD" /> |La Liga |30 |3 |4 |1 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |34 |4 |- |2012–13<ref name="BD" /> |La Liga |32 |2 |2 |0 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |34 |2 |- |2013–14<ref name="BD" /> |Segunda División |40 |4 |1 |0 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |41 |4 |- ! colspan="2" |Total !142 !13 !11 !3 ! colspan="2" |— ! colspan="2" |— !153 !16 |- |Castellón (loan) |2008–09<ref name="BD" /> |Segunda División |38 |7 |3 |1 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |41 |8 |- |Real Sociedad (loan) |2009–10<ref name="BD" /> |Segunda División |33 |5 |1 |0 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |34 |5 |- | rowspan="4" |Middlesbrough |2014–15 |Championship |26 |0 |0 |0 |2 |0 |1{{Efn|Appearance in [[EFL Championship play-offs|Championship play-offs]]}} |0 |29 |0 |- |2015–16 |Championship |40 |3 |1 |0 |5 |0 | colspan="2" |— |46 |3 |- |2016–17<ref name="sb1617">{{soccerbase season|54151|2016|access-date=7 May 2017}}</ref> |Premier League |4 |0 |0 |0 |1 |0 | colspan="2" |— |5 |0 |- ! colspan="2" |Total !70 !3 !1 !0 !8 !0 !1 !0 !80 !3 |- | rowspan="3" |Birmingham City |2016–17 |Championship |18 |1 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |18 |1 |- |2017–18 |Championship |17 |0 |0 |0 |2 |0 | colspan="2" |— |19 |0 |- ! colspan="2" |Total !36 !1 !0 !0 !2 !0 ! colspan="2" |— !38 !1 |- | rowspan="3" |APOEL |2017–18<ref name="Soccerway">{{Cite web}}</ref> |Cypriot First Division |17 |7 |1 |0 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |18 |7 |- |2018–19<ref name="Soccerway" /> |Cypriot First Division |9 |3 |0 |0 | colspan="2" |— |4{{Efn|Appearances in [[UEFA Europa League]]}} |0 |13 |3 |- ! colspan="2" |Total !26 !10 !1 !0 ! colspan="2" |— !4 !0 !31 !10 |- |Apollon Limassol |2019–20<ref name="Soccerway" /> |Cypriot First Division |14 |1 |4 |0 | colspan="2" |— |2{{Efn}} |0 |20 |1 |- |APOEL |2019–20<ref name="Soccerway" /> |Cypriot First Division |27 |3 |5 |0 | colspan="2" |— |3{{Efn}} |0 |35 |3 |- |Tuzla City |2021–22 |Bosnian Premier League |7 |1 |3 |1 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |10 |2 |- ! colspan="3" |Career total !393 !44 !29 !5 !10 !0 !10 !0 !442 !49 |} === Kwallayensa na kasa === : ''Maki da sakamako sun nuna yadda Equatorial Guinea ta fara zura kwallo a raga.'' ''Rukunin maki ya ba da maki bayan burin Nsue.'' <ref name="NFT">{{NFT player|51950}}</ref> {| class="wikitable" !A'a. ! Kwanan wata ! Wuri ! Abokin hamayya ! Ci ! Sakamako ! Gasa |- | - | rowspan="3" | 24 Maris 2013 | rowspan="3" | Estadio de Malabo, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea | rowspan="3" |</img> Cape Verde | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | rowspan="3" style="text-align:center" | 0-3 {{Efn|Match forfeited.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://static.fifa.com/worldcup/matches/round=258334/match=300181915/report.html|title=2014 FIFA World Cup Brazil: Equatorial Guinea-Cape Verde Islands - Report|website=FIFA}}{{dead link|date=October 2021|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref>}} | rowspan="3" | 2014 cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA |- | - | style="text-align:center" | 2–1 |- | - | style="text-align:center" | 3–2 |- | 1. | 17 ga Janairu, 2015 | Estadio de Bata, Bata, Equatorial Guinea |</img> Kongo | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | style="text-align:center" | 1-1 | 2015 gasar cin kofin Afrika |- | 2. | 14 ga Yuni 2015 | Estadio de Bata, Bata, Equatorial Guinea |</img> Benin | style="text-align:center" | 1-1 | style="text-align:center" | 1-1 | 2017 cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin Afrika |- | 3. | 4 ga Satumba, 2016 | Estadio de Malabo, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea |</img> Sudan ta Kudu | style="text-align:center" | 2–0 | style="text-align:center" | 4–0 | 2017 cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin Afrika |- | 4. | rowspan="2" | 9 Oktoba 2017 | rowspan="2" | Estadio de Bata, Bata, Equatorial Guinea | rowspan="2" |</img> Mauritius | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | rowspan="2" style="text-align:center" | 3–1 | rowspan="2" | Sada zumunci |- | 5. | style="text-align:center" | 3–1 |- | 6. | 8 ga Satumba, 2018 | Estadio de Bata, Bata, Equatorial Guinea |</img> Sudan | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | 2019 cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin Afrika |- | 7. | rowspan="2" | 22 Maris 2019 | rowspan="2" | Al-Hilal Stadium, Omdurman, Sudan | rowspan="2" |</img> Sudan | style="text-align:center" | 1-1 | rowspan="2" style="text-align:center" | 4–1 | rowspan="2" | 2019 cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin Afrika |- | 8. | style="text-align:center" | 2–1 |- | 9. | rowspan="2" | 25 Maris 2019 | rowspan="2" | King Fahd International Stadium, [[Riyadh|Riyad]], Saudi Arabia | rowspan="2" |</img> Saudi Arabia | style="text-align:center" | 1-2 | rowspan="2" style="text-align:center" | 2–3 | rowspan="2" | Sada zumunci |- | 10. | style="text-align:center" | 2–3 |- | 11. | 8 ga Satumba, 2019 | Estadio de Malabo, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea |</img> Sudan ta Kudu | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | 2022 cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA |- | 12. | 25 Maris 2021 | Estadio de Malabo, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea |</img> Tanzaniya | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | 2021 neman cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin Afrika |- | 13. | 7 Oktoba 2021 | Estadio de Malabo, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea |</img> Zambiya | style="text-align:center" | 2–0 | style="text-align:center" | 2–0 | 2022 cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA |} == Girmamawa == '''Spain U19''' * Gasar cin Kofin Turai na Under-19 : 2007 '''Spain U20''' * Wasannin Bahar Rum : 2009 '''Spain U21''' * Gasar cin Kofin Turai na Under-21 : 2011 == Manazarta == {{Reflist|2}} [[Category:Rayayyun mutane]] [[Category:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba]] ee2ey0mit4aexptpa4jvphzdinjdzu7 165780 165778 2022-08-13T14:12:47Z Muhammad Idriss Criteria 15878 wikitext text/x-wiki   '''Emilio Nsue López''' (an haife shi a ranar 30 ga watan Satumba shekara ta alif 1989) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne ɗan [[Gini Ikwatoriya|ƙasar Equatoguine]] [[Kungiyar Kwallon Kafa|wanda]] ke taka leda kuma kyaftin ɗin tawagar ƙasar Equatorial Guinea. Dan wasan da ya dace, yana taka leda ne a matsayin dan [[Mai buga baya|baya na dama]] amma kuma yana iya taka leda a matsayin winger.<ref>Squads for 2016/17 Premier League confirmed". Premier League. 1 September 2016. Retrieved 15 September 2016.</ref> Nsue ya fara aikinsa a Mallorca, inda ya bayyana a wasanni 153 na gasa da kuma wasanni na La Liga hudu, kuma ya shafe lokaci a Real Sociedad da Castellón.<ref>[[Emilio Nsue]]". Birmingham City F.C. Archived from the original on 5 January 2018. Retrieved 5 January 2018.</ref> A cikin shekarar 2014, ya shiga kulob din Ingila Middlesbrough, kuma ya taimaka musu samun ci gaba zuwa Premier League a shekarar 2016.<ref>Barba, Borja (4 February 2008). "[[Emilio Nsue]], savia nueva para el ataque mallorquinista" [Emilio Nsue, new blood for Mallorcan attack] (in Spanish). Diarios de Fútbol. Retrieved 11 January 2018.</ref> Nsue ya sanya hannu kan Birmingham City a cikin watan Janairu shekarar 2017, kuma bayan shekara guda ya koma cikin ƙwallon ƙafa na Cypriot, ya kwashe watanni 18 tare da APOEL, a kakar tare da Apollon Limassol, da kuma wani yanayi tare da APOEL. Bayan watanni shida ba tare da kulob ba, ya koma kulob din Tuzla City na Premier Bosnia a shekarar 2022.<ref>"Nsue: [[Emilio Nsue]] López: Matches: 2007–08". BDFutbol. Retrieved 12 January 2018.</ref> Nsue ya wakilci Spain, kasar haihuwarsa, a matakin matasa, inda ya lashe gasar zakarun nahiyar Afirka a matakin kasa da shekaru 19 a shekarar 2007 da matakin kasa da 21 a 2011. A cikin shekarar 2013, ya fara buga wasansa na farko a duniya a Equatorial Guinea, ƙasar mahaifinsa, kuma bayan shekaru biyu ya wakilci ƙasar a gasar cin kofin Afirka na shekarar 2015.<ref>Sidro, Xavi (23 August 2008). "Nsue, nuevo jugador del Castellón" [Nsue, new player for Castellón]. Las Provincias (in Spanish). Valencia. Retrieved 12 January 2018.</ref> == Aikin kulob/Ƙungiya == === Mallorca === An haifi Nsue a [[Palma de Mayorka|Palma, Majorca]], a cikin tsibirin Balearic, kuma ya fara aikinsa na kwallon kafa a matsayin gaba a tsarin matasa na RCD Mallorca. Ya buga wasansa na farko na kwararru a kulob din a ranar 3 ga Fabrairun 2008, yana buga 'yan mintoci na karshe na wasan da suka tashi 1-1 a Villarreal. Ya kara da wasu 'yan mintoci a mako mai zuwa, a cikin gidan wasan da babu ci da Almería.<ref>Nsue: "Empezaré en el lateral" " [Nsue: "I will start as a fullback"] (in Spanish). RCD Mallorca. 13 July 2012. Archived from the original on 2 March 2014. Retrieved 14 July 2012.</ref> [[File:Emilio-Nsue.jpg|left|thumb| Nsue a horo tare da Real Sociedad a 2010]] Domin a 2008–09, An ba da Nsue aro ga Castellon na Segunda División. Ana amfani da shi akai-akai a cikin  kulob ɗin Valencians, ya zira kwallaye biyu a nasarar 4-1 a gida zuwa Levante a ranar 18 ga watan Oktoba 2008. Nsue ya koma wani kulob na biyu, Real Sociedad, a kan aro a kakar 2009-10. Ko da yake da wuya ya fara farawa, ya kasance muhimmin memba na harin yayin da kungiyar Basque ta koma La Liga bayan shekaru uku.<ref>[[Emilio Nsue]]: Middlesbrough sign Real Mallorca winger" . BBC Sport . 1 August 2014. Retrieved 18 January 2015.</ref>{{Ana bukatan hujja|date=January 2018}} Nsue ya koma Mallorca a 2010-11 kuma ya fara kakar wasa a farkon sha daya, a wasan farko shine 0-0 a gida tare da [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]]. A ranar 3 Oktoba 2010 ya zira kwallonsa ta farko ga kulob din, inda ya tashi daga kusurwa a wasan da suka tashi 1-1 a [[FC Barcelona|Barcelona]]. Ya buga dukkan wasannin gasar 38 kuma ya zura kwallaye hudu yayin da kungiyarsa ta kaucewa koma baya.<ref>Shaw, Dominic (31 July 2014). "Boro reportedly chase Real Mallorca utility man [[Emilio Nsue]]". Teesside Live. Retrieved 22 April 2020.</ref>{{Ana bukatan hujja|date=January 2018}} A cikin kakar 2011–12 Nsue ya buga wasanni da yawa azaman kai hari [[Mai buga baya|dama baya]], kuma ya kai kusan mintuna 2,000 na aiki (fara 20) don taimakawa Mallorca matsayi na takwas.<ref>Nsue shocks Barca" . ESPN Soccernet. 3 October 2010. Archived from the original on 28 June 2011.</ref>{{Ana bukatan hujja|date=January 2018}}Bayan tattaunawa da manaja Joaquín Caparrós -season, an yarda cewa zai fara yakin neman zabe a wannan matsayi. === Middlesbrough === A ranar 1 ga watan Agusta 2014, Nsue ya shiga ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Ingila Middlesbrough, ya sanya hannu kan kwantiragin shekaru uku a matsayin wakili na kyauta. Aitor Karanka ya sanya hannu, wanda ya san shi daga tsarin samarin Mutanen Espanya. Bayan kwana takwas ya fara buga wasansa na farko, inda ya zo a matsayin wanda zai maye gurbin [[Albert Adomah]] na mintuna 23 na karshe na nasara da ci 2-0 a kan Birmingham City a filin wasa na Riverside. A ranar 12 ga watan Agusta ya fara farawa na farko, yana wasa duka nasarar 3-0 a Oldham Athletic a zagaye na farko na gasar cin kofin League na 2014-15.<ref>Middlesbrough 2–0 Birmingham". BBC Sport. 9 August 2014. Retrieved 18 January 2015.</ref> Boro ya kai wasan karshe a Wembley a ranar 25 ga Mayu 2015. Sun yi rashin nasara da ci 2-0 a hannun Norwich City, kuma Nsue ya buga rabin na biyu a madadin Dean Whitehead bayan an riga an jefa kwallaye biyun. Duk da dagewar da Karanka ya yi cewa za a yi amfani da dan wasan wajen tsaron gida ne kawai a matsayin hanyar gaggawa, ya buga yawancin kakarsa ta biyu a dama.<ref>Oldham 0–3 Middlesbrough". [[BBC]] Sport. 12 August 2014. Retrieved 18 January 2015.</ref> A ranar 28 ga Nuwamba 2015, ya zira kwallonsa ta farko a kwallon kafa ta Ingila a kammala nasara da ci 2–0 a Huddersfield Town. A ranar 15 ga Disamba, ya zura kwallo daya tilo da ta doke Burnley a gida da ta sa Middlesbrough ta zama ta daya a teburin. Nsue ya buga wasanni 37 cikin 46 na gasar a cikin 2015–16 yayin da Boro ya samu ci gaba ta atomatik zuwa Gasar Premier. Ya buga wasanni uku na farko da ba a ci nasara ba kafin a jefa shi da Antonio Barragán.<ref>Shepka, Phil (25 May 2015). "Middlesbrough 0–2 Norwich" . BBC Sport. Retrieved 25 May 2015.</ref> === Birmingham City === Nsue ya rattaba hannu kan kwantiragin shekaru uku da rabi da Birmingham City na gasar Championship a ranar 18 ga Janairu 2017; kudin, wanda ba a bayyana a hukumance ba, ''Birmingham Mail'' ya yi imanin ya zama £1m tare da ƙarin £1m a cikin ƙari. Ya fara buga wasansa na farko a farkon goma sha daya a ziyarar lig a Norwich City a ranar 28 ga Janairu, yana wasa a dama; Birmingham ta sha kashi da ci 2-0. Ya kasance mai maye gurbin da ba a yi amfani da shi ba don wasa na gaba, amma ya bayyana a kowane wasa bayan haka, kuma "wanda aka yi amfani da shi da hannu daya a jawo Blues sama da filin wasa" a wasan karshe na kakar wasa, zuwa Bristol City, wanda tawagarsa ke bukata. don samun nasara a gujewa faduwa. Burinsa daya tilo na kamfen ya zo ne da Queens Park Rangers a ranar 18 ga Fabrairu a [[Kungiyar Kwallon Kafa|karawar lokacin]] da aka tashi 4-1 a gida. <ref name="sb1617" /> Canje-canje na gudanarwa da ma'aikata, da buƙatar daidaita ƙungiyar masu gwagwarmaya, yana nufin Nsue ba shine zaɓi na farko ba a cikin 2017-18. Ya taka leda akai-akai a karkashin jagorancin Harry Redknapp a farkon kakar wasa, amma Steve Cotterill ya fi son Maxime Colin mai tsaron baya a dama, kuma a cikin kasuwar musayar 'yan wasa na Janairu 2018, an ba Nsue damar barin. <ref name="TimeToGo" /> === Cyprus === Nsue ya sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar shekaru biyu da rabi tare da zakarun rukunin farko na Cypriot APOEL a cikin watan Janairu 2018; Ba a bayyana kudin ba. Ya tafi kai tsaye cikin farawa goma sha ɗaya don ziyarar Doxa a ranar 14 ga Janairu; kwallon da ya ci bayan mintuna 26 ita ce ta uku da Apoel ya ci a ci 8-0.<ref>Απόφαση Πειθαρχικού Συμβουλίου για ποδοσφαιριστή Emilio Nsue" [Decision of the Disciplinary Board on footballer Emilio Nsue] (in Greek). APOEL FC. 28 February 2019. Retrieved 8 March 2019. Constantinou, Iacovos (24 February 2019). "Crucial clash in Limassol between top two sides" . Cyprus Mail . Retrieved 8 March 2019. Constantinou, Iacovos (2 March 2019). "Top six Cyprus teams fighting for spots in Europe" . Cyprus Mail . Retrieved 8 March 2019.</ref> Ya buga wasanni na 26 a cikin watanni 13 na farko tare da kulob din, kafin rikici da kocin Paolo Tramezzani ya kai ga soke kwangilarsa saboda dalilai na horo. Bayan shafe kakar 2019-20 tare da wani kulob na Farko, Apollon Limassol, Nsue ya koma APOEL a watan Satumba 2020 akan kwantiragin shekara guda. === Tuzla City === Kasancewa wakili kyauta tun barin APOEL a ƙarshen kakar 2020-21, Nsue ya rattaba hannu kan kungiyar Tuzla City ta Bosnia a ranar 9 ga Fabrairu 2022 har zuwa ƙarshen kakar wasa. Ya buga wasansa na farko a kulob din a ranar 26 ga Fabrairu, inda ya zo a madadinsa a rabin na biyu na wasan da suka tashi 1-1 a waje da abokan hamayyar Sloboda. A ranar 12 ga Maris 2022, ya ci kwallonsa ta farko ga Tuzla City a bayyanarsa ta hudu a wasan da suka doke Velež Mostar da ci 2–1 a waje a gasar Premier ta Bosnia. Watanni biyu kacal da shiga kulob din, Nsue ya bar Tuzla City a watan Afrilu 2022. == Ayyukan kasa == === Spain === Nsue ya wakilci ƙasarsa ta Spain a duk matakan ƙasa da shekaru. Ya kasance memba na tawagar 'yan kasa da shekaru 17 a gasar cin kofin Turai ta 2006, amma ya ji rauni a wasansu na farko kuma bai sake shiga gasar ba. Ya fara duk wasanni biyar yayin da Spain ta kasa da shekara 19 ta lashe Gasar Cin Kofin Turai ta 2007, kuma ya sake kasancewa cikin tawagar da za ta buga gasar ta shekara mai zuwa . Spain ta gaza tsallakewa zuwa matakin rukuni, bayan da ta sha kashi a hannun Jamus da Hungary{{Spaced en dash}}A cewar rahoton fasaha na UEFA, "Daya daga cikin hotuna masu ban sha'awa na gasar ya fito ne daga dan wasan gaba Emilio Nsue wanda ya fusata da rashin damar da aka samu wanda ya buga minti na karshe (da Hungary) yana kuka." Ya zira kwallaye biyu a ragar Bulgaria da ci 4-0 a wasan rukuni na uku wanda ke nufin har yanzu sun cancanci shiga gasar cin kofin duniya na FIFA U-20 na 2009. Nsue ya buga wasanni biyu cikin uku na rukuni-rukuni, inda ya zira kwallaye biyu a wasan da suka doke Tahiti da ci 8-0, kuma ya buga dukkan wasannin zagaye na 16 da Italiya ta fitar da Spain. Nsue ya fara buga wasan sa na kasa da shekara 21 a shekarar 2009. Ya kasance wani ɓangare na 2011 na gasar cin kofin Turai, amma ya bayyana sau ɗaya kawai, a matsayin wanda zai maye gurbin a matakin rukuni a kan Jamhuriyar Czech. === Equatorial Guinea === Nsue ya ki amsa gayyatar da aka yi masa na wakiltar kasar mahaifinsa, Equatorial Guinea, a gasar cin kofin Afrika ta 2012, saboda yana so ya kasance cikin tawagar kasar Sipaniya a gasar Olympics, amma bai kai matakin karshe ba. A cikin Maris 2013, ya sanya hannu kan kwangila tare da Hukumar Kwallon Kafa ta Equatoguinean, yana ba da kansa don halartar duk kiran kira da aka haɗa da shi, duk kuɗin da aka biya. Ya zira kwallo a wasansa na farko a Equatorial Guinea a wasan sada zumunci da ba a hukumance ba da Benin a ranar 21 ga Maris 2013; shi ne kyaftin din kungiyar kuma ya buga mintuna 45 na farko. Ya sake zama kyaftin a bayyanarsa ta farko, lokacin da ya ci hat-trick a wasan da suka doke Cape Verde da ci 4-3 a wasan neman tikitin shiga gasar cin kofin duniya na 2014. Daga baya [[FIFA|FIFA ta]] ayyana shi ba zai cancanci buga wasan ba da kuma wasan da za a buga, inda ta baiwa Cape Verde wasannin biyu da ci 3-0. Nsue ya zama kyaftin din tawagar Equatorial Guinea yayin da suka karbi bakunci kuma suka kare a gasar cin kofin Afrika na 2015. Ya zura kwallon farko a gasar a wasan da suka tashi 1-1 da Jamhuriyar Congo a ranar 17 ga watan Janairu a Estadio de Bata. == Kididdigar sana'a/Aiki == {{Updated|match played 20 April 2022.}} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" |+Appearances and goals by club, season and competition ! rowspan="2" |Club ! rowspan="2" |Season ! colspan="3" |League ! colspan="2" |National cup{{Efn|Includes [[Copa del Rey]], [[FA Cup]], [[Cypriot Cup]], [[Bosnia and Herzegovina Football Cup|Bosnian Cup]]}} ! colspan="2" |League cup{{Efn|Includes [[EFL Cup|Football League Cup/EFL Cup]]}} ! colspan="2" |Other ! colspan="2" |Total |- !Division !Apps !Goals !Apps !Goals !Apps !Goals !Apps !Goals !Apps !Goals |- | rowspan="6" |Mallorca |2007–08 |La Liga |2 |0 |0 |0 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |2 |0 |- |2010–11<ref name="BD" /> |La Liga |38 |4 |4 |2 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |42 |6 |- |2011–12<ref name="BD" /> |La Liga |30 |3 |4 |1 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |34 |4 |- |2012–13<ref name="BD" /> |La Liga |32 |2 |2 |0 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |34 |2 |- |2013–14<ref name="BD" /> |Segunda División |40 |4 |1 |0 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |41 |4 |- ! colspan="2" |Total !142 !13 !11 !3 ! colspan="2" |— ! colspan="2" |— !153 !16 |- |Castellón (loan) |2008–09<ref name="BD" /> |Segunda División |38 |7 |3 |1 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |41 |8 |- |Real Sociedad (loan) |2009–10<ref name="BD" /> |Segunda División |33 |5 |1 |0 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |34 |5 |- | rowspan="4" |Middlesbrough |2014–15 |Championship |26 |0 |0 |0 |2 |0 |1{{Efn|Appearance in [[EFL Championship play-offs|Championship play-offs]]}} |0 |29 |0 |- |2015–16 |Championship |40 |3 |1 |0 |5 |0 | colspan="2" |— |46 |3 |- |2016–17<ref name="sb1617">{{soccerbase season|54151|2016|access-date=7 May 2017}}</ref> |Premier League |4 |0 |0 |0 |1 |0 | colspan="2" |— |5 |0 |- ! colspan="2" |Total !70 !3 !1 !0 !8 !0 !1 !0 !80 !3 |- | rowspan="3" |Birmingham City |2016–17 |Championship |18 |1 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |18 |1 |- |2017–18 |Championship |17 |0 |0 |0 |2 |0 | colspan="2" |— |19 |0 |- ! colspan="2" |Total !36 !1 !0 !0 !2 !0 ! colspan="2" |— !38 !1 |- | rowspan="3" |APOEL |2017–18<ref name="Soccerway">{{Cite web}}</ref> |Cypriot First Division |17 |7 |1 |0 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |18 |7 |- |2018–19<ref name="Soccerway" /> |Cypriot First Division |9 |3 |0 |0 | colspan="2" |— |4{{Efn|Appearances in [[UEFA Europa League]]}} |0 |13 |3 |- ! colspan="2" |Total !26 !10 !1 !0 ! colspan="2" |— !4 !0 !31 !10 |- |Apollon Limassol |2019–20<ref name="Soccerway" /> |Cypriot First Division |14 |1 |4 |0 | colspan="2" |— |2{{Efn}} |0 |20 |1 |- |APOEL |2019–20<ref name="Soccerway" /> |Cypriot First Division |27 |3 |5 |0 | colspan="2" |— |3{{Efn}} |0 |35 |3 |- |Tuzla City |2021–22 |Bosnian Premier League |7 |1 |3 |1 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |10 |2 |- ! colspan="3" |Career total !393 !44 !29 !5 !10 !0 !10 !0 !442 !49 |} === Kwallayensa na kasa === : ''Maki da sakamako sun nuna yadda Equatorial Guinea ta fara zura kwallo a raga.'' ''Rukunin maki ya ba da maki bayan burin Nsue.'' <ref name="NFT">{{NFT player|51950}}</ref> {| class="wikitable" !A'a. ! Kwanan wata ! Wuri ! Abokin hamayya ! Ci ! Sakamako ! Gasa |- | - | rowspan="3" | 24 Maris 2013 | rowspan="3" | Estadio de Malabo, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea | rowspan="3" |</img> Cape Verde | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | rowspan="3" style="text-align:center" | 0-3 {{Efn|Match forfeited.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://static.fifa.com/worldcup/matches/round=258334/match=300181915/report.html|title=2014 FIFA World Cup Brazil: Equatorial Guinea-Cape Verde Islands - Report|website=FIFA}}{{dead link|date=October 2021|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref>}} | rowspan="3" | 2014 cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA |- | - | style="text-align:center" | 2–1 |- | - | style="text-align:center" | 3–2 |- | 1. | 17 ga Janairu, 2015 | Estadio de Bata, Bata, Equatorial Guinea |</img> Kongo | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | style="text-align:center" | 1-1 | 2015 gasar cin kofin Afrika |- | 2. | 14 ga Yuni 2015 | Estadio de Bata, Bata, Equatorial Guinea |</img> Benin | style="text-align:center" | 1-1 | style="text-align:center" | 1-1 | 2017 cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin Afrika |- | 3. | 4 ga Satumba, 2016 | Estadio de Malabo, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea |</img> Sudan ta Kudu | style="text-align:center" | 2–0 | style="text-align:center" | 4–0 | 2017 cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin Afrika |- | 4. | rowspan="2" | 9 Oktoba 2017 | rowspan="2" | Estadio de Bata, Bata, Equatorial Guinea | rowspan="2" |</img> Mauritius | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | rowspan="2" style="text-align:center" | 3–1 | rowspan="2" | Sada zumunci |- | 5. | style="text-align:center" | 3–1 |- | 6. | 8 ga Satumba, 2018 | Estadio de Bata, Bata, Equatorial Guinea |</img> Sudan | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | 2019 cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin Afrika |- | 7. | rowspan="2" | 22 Maris 2019 | rowspan="2" | Al-Hilal Stadium, Omdurman, Sudan | rowspan="2" |</img> Sudan | style="text-align:center" | 1-1 | rowspan="2" style="text-align:center" | 4–1 | rowspan="2" | 2019 cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin Afrika |- | 8. | style="text-align:center" | 2–1 |- | 9. | rowspan="2" | 25 Maris 2019 | rowspan="2" | King Fahd International Stadium, [[Riyadh|Riyad]], Saudi Arabia | rowspan="2" |</img> Saudi Arabia | style="text-align:center" | 1-2 | rowspan="2" style="text-align:center" | 2–3 | rowspan="2" | Sada zumunci |- | 10. | style="text-align:center" | 2–3 |- | 11. | 8 ga Satumba, 2019 | Estadio de Malabo, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea |</img> Sudan ta Kudu | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | 2022 cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA |- | 12. | 25 Maris 2021 | Estadio de Malabo, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea |</img> Tanzaniya | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | 2021 neman cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin Afrika |- | 13. | 7 Oktoba 2021 | Estadio de Malabo, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea |</img> Zambiya | style="text-align:center" | 2–0 | style="text-align:center" | 2–0 | 2022 cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA |} == Girmamawa == '''Spain U19''' * Gasar cin Kofin Turai na Under-19 : 2007 '''Spain U20''' * Wasannin Bahar Rum : 2009 '''Spain U21''' * Gasar cin Kofin Turai na Under-21 : 2011 == Manazarta == {{Reflist|2}} [[Category:Rayayyun mutane]] [[Category:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba]] q20ak26sg2ud7oipua399nhjbd41gpa 165781 165780 2022-08-13T14:46:55Z Jidda3711 14843 Inganta shafi wikitext text/x-wiki   '''Emilio Nsue López''' (an haife shi a ranar 30 ga watan Satumba shekara ta alif 1989) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne ɗan [[Gini Ikwatoriya|ƙasar Equatoguine]] [[Kungiyar Kwallon Kafa|wanda]] ke taka leda kuma kyaftin ɗin tawagar ƙasar Equatorial Guinea. Dan wasan da ya dace, yana taka leda ne a matsayin dan [[Mai buga baya|baya na dama]] amma kuma yana iya taka leda a matsayin winger.<ref>Squads for 2016/17 Premier League confirmed". Premier League. 1 September 2016. Retrieved 15 September 2016.</ref> Nsue ya fara aikinsa a Mallorca, inda ya bayyana a wasanni 153 na gasa da kuma wasanni na La Liga hudu, kuma ya shafe lokaci a Real Sociedad da Castellón.<ref>[[Emilio Nsue]]". Birmingham City F.C. Archived from the original on 5 January 2018. Retrieved 5 January 2018.</ref> A cikin shekarar 2014, ya shiga kulob din Ingila Middlesbrough, kuma ya taimaka musu samun ci gaba zuwa Premier League a shekarar 2016.<ref>Barba, Borja (4 February 2008). "[[Emilio Nsue]], savia nueva para el ataque mallorquinista" [Emilio Nsue, new blood for Mallorcan attack] (in Spanish). Diarios de Fútbol. Retrieved 11 January 2018.</ref> Nsue ya sanya hannu kan Birmingham City a cikin watan Janairu shekarar 2017, kuma bayan shekara guda ya koma cikin ƙwallon ƙafa na Cypriot, ya kwashe watanni 18 tare da APOEL, a kakar tare da Apollon Limassol, da kuma wani yanayi tare da APOEL. Bayan watanni shida ba tare da kulob ba, ya koma kulob din Tuzla City na Premier Bosnia a shekarar 2022.<ref>"Nsue: [[Emilio Nsue]] López: Matches: 2007–08". BDFutbol. Retrieved 12 January 2018.</ref> Nsue ya wakilci Spain, kasar haihuwarsa, a matakin matasa, inda ya lashe gasar zakarun nahiyar Afirka a matakin kasa da shekaru 19 a shekarar 2007 da matakin kasa da 21 a 2011. A cikin shekarar 2013, ya fara buga wasansa na farko a duniya a Equatorial Guinea, ƙasar mahaifinsa, kuma bayan shekaru biyu ya wakilci ƙasar a gasar cin kofin Afirka na shekarar 2015.<ref>Sidro, Xavi (23 August 2008). "Nsue, nuevo jugador del Castellón" [Nsue, new player for Castellón]. Las Provincias (in Spanish). Valencia. Retrieved 12 January 2018.</ref> == Aikin kulob/Ƙungiya == === Mallorca === An haifi Nsue a [[Palma de Mayorka|Palma, Majorca]], a cikin tsibirin Balearic, kuma ya fara aikinsa na kwallon kafa a matsayin gaba a tsarin matasa na RCD Mallorca. Ya buga wasansa na farko na kwararru a kulob din a ranar 3 ga Fabrairun 2008, yana buga 'yan mintoci na karshe na wasan da suka tashi 1-1 a Villarreal. Ya kara da wasu 'yan mintoci a mako mai zuwa, a cikin gidan wasan da babu ci da Almería.<ref>Nsue: "Empezaré en el lateral" " [Nsue: "I will start as a fullback"] (in Spanish). RCD Mallorca. 13 July 2012. Archived from the original on 2 March 2014. Retrieved 14 July 2012.</ref> [[File:Emilio-Nsue.jpg|left|thumb| Nsue a horo tare da Real Sociedad a 2010]] Domin a 2008–09, An ba da Nsue aro ga Castellon na Segunda División. Ana amfani da shi akai-akai a cikin  kulob ɗin Valencians, ya zira kwallaye biyu a nasarar 4-1 a gida zuwa Levante a ranar 18 ga watan Oktoba 2008. Nsue ya koma wani kulob na biyu, Real Sociedad, a kan aro a kakar 2009-10. Ko da yake da wuya ya fara farawa, ya kasance muhimmin memba na harin yayin da kungiyar Basque ta koma La Liga bayan shekaru uku.<ref>[[Emilio Nsue]]: Middlesbrough sign Real Mallorca winger" . BBC Sport . 1 August 2014. Retrieved 18 January 2015.</ref>{{Ana bukatan hujja|date=January 2018}} Nsue ya koma Mallorca a 2010-11 kuma ya fara kakar wasa a farkon sha daya, a wasan farko shine 0-0 a gida tare da [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]]. A ranar 3 Oktoba 2010 ya zira kwallonsa ta farko ga kulob din, inda ya tashi daga kusurwa a wasan da suka tashi 1-1 a [[FC Barcelona|Barcelona]]. Ya buga dukkan wasannin gasar 38 kuma ya zura kwallaye hudu yayin da kungiyarsa ta kaucewa koma baya.<ref>Shaw, Dominic (31 July 2014). "Boro reportedly chase Real Mallorca utility man [[Emilio Nsue]]". Teesside Live. Retrieved 22 April 2020.</ref>{{Ana bukatan hujja|date=January 2018}} A cikin kakar 2011–12 Nsue ya buga wasanni da yawa azaman kai hari [[Mai buga baya|dama baya]], kuma ya kai kusan mintuna 2,000 na aiki (fara 20) don taimakawa Mallorca matsayi na takwas.<ref>Nsue shocks Barca" . ESPN Soccernet. 3 October 2010. Archived from the original on 28 June 2011.</ref>{{Ana bukatan hujja|date=January 2018}}Bayan tattaunawa da manaja Joaquín Caparrós -season, an yarda cewa zai fara yakin neman zabe a wannan matsayi. === Middlesbrough === A ranar 1 ga watan Agusta shekarar 2014, Nsue ya shiga ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Ingila Middlesbrough, ya sanya hannu kan kwantiragin shekaru uku a matsayin wakili na kyauta. Aitor Karanka ya sanya hannu, wanda ya san shi daga tsarin samarin Mutanen Espanya. Bayan kwana takwas ya fara buga wasansa na farko, inda ya zo a matsayin wanda zai maye gurbin [[Albert Adomah]] na mintuna 23 na karshe na nasara da ci 2-0 a kan Birmingham City a filin wasa na Riverside. A ranar 12 ga watan Agusta ya fara farawa na farko, yana wasa duka nasarar 3-0 a Oldham Athletic a zagaye na farko na gasar cin kofin League na shekarar 2014 zuwa 2015.<ref>Middlesbrough 2–0 Birmingham". BBC Sport. 9 August 2014. Retrieved 18 January 2015.</ref> Boro ya kai wasan karshe a Wembley a ranar 25 ga watan Mayu shekarar 2015. Sun yi rashin nasara da ci 2-0 a hannun Norwich City, kuma Nsue ya buga rabin na biyu a madadin Dean Whitehead bayan an riga an jefa kwallaye biyun. Duk da dagewar da Karanka ya yi cewa za a yi amfani da dan wasan wajen tsaron gida ne kawai a matsayin hanyar gaggawa, ya buga yawancin kakarsa ta biyu a dama.<ref>Oldham 0–3 Middlesbrough". [[BBC]] Sport. 12 August 2014. Retrieved 18 January 2015.</ref> A ranar 28 ga watan Nuwamba shekarar 2015, ya zira kwallonsa ta farko a kwallon kafa ta Ingila a kammala nasara da ci 2–0 a Huddersfield Town. A ranar 15 ga watan Disamba, ya zura kwallo daya tilo da ta doke Burnley a gida da ta sa Middlesbrough ta zama ta daya a teburin. Nsue ya buga wasanni 37 cikin 46 na gasar a cikin shekarar 2015 zuwa 2016 yayin da Boro ya samu ci gaba ta atomatik zuwa Gasar Premier. Ya buga wasanni uku na farko da ba a ci nasara ba kafin a jefa shi da Antonio Barragán.<ref>Shepka, Phil (25 May 2015). "Middlesbrough 0–2 Norwich" . BBC Sport. Retrieved 25 May 2015.</ref> === Birmingham City === Nsue ya rattaba hannu kan kwantiragin shekaru uku da rabi da Birmingham City na gasar Championship a ranar 18 ga Janairu 2017; kudin, wanda ba a bayyana a hukumance ba, ''Birmingham Mail'' ya yi imanin ya zama £1m tare da ƙarin £1m a cikin ƙari. Ya fara buga wasansa na farko a farkon goma sha daya a ziyarar lig a Norwich City a ranar 28 ga Janairu, yana wasa a dama; Birmingham ta sha kashi da ci 2-0. Ya kasance mai maye gurbin da ba a yi amfani da shi ba don wasa na gaba, amma ya bayyana a kowane wasa bayan haka, kuma "wanda aka yi amfani da shi da hannu daya a jawo Blues sama da filin wasa" a wasan karshe na kakar wasa, zuwa Bristol City, wanda tawagarsa ke bukata. don samun nasara a gujewa faduwa. Burinsa daya tilo na kamfen ya zo ne da Queens Park Rangers a ranar 18 ga Fabrairu a [[Kungiyar Kwallon Kafa|karawar lokacin]] da aka tashi 4-1 a gida. <ref name="sb1617" /> Canje-canje na gudanarwa da ma'aikata, da buƙatar daidaita ƙungiyar masu gwagwarmaya, yana nufin Nsue ba shine zaɓi na farko ba a cikin 2017-18. Ya taka leda akai-akai a karkashin jagorancin Harry Redknapp a farkon kakar wasa, amma Steve Cotterill ya fi son Maxime Colin mai tsaron baya a dama, kuma a cikin kasuwar musayar 'yan wasa na Janairu 2018, an ba Nsue damar barin. <ref name="TimeToGo" /> === Cyprus === Nsue ya sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar shekaru biyu da rabi tare da zakarun rukunin farko na Cypriot APOEL a cikin watan Janairu 2018; Ba a bayyana kudin ba. Ya tafi kai tsaye cikin farawa goma sha ɗaya don ziyarar Doxa a ranar 14 ga Janairu; kwallon da ya ci bayan mintuna 26 ita ce ta uku da Apoel ya ci a ci 8-0.<ref>Απόφαση Πειθαρχικού Συμβουλίου για ποδοσφαιριστή Emilio Nsue" [Decision of the Disciplinary Board on footballer Emilio Nsue] (in Greek). APOEL FC. 28 February 2019. Retrieved 8 March 2019. Constantinou, Iacovos (24 February 2019). "Crucial clash in Limassol between top two sides" . Cyprus Mail . Retrieved 8 March 2019. Constantinou, Iacovos (2 March 2019). "Top six Cyprus teams fighting for spots in Europe" . Cyprus Mail . Retrieved 8 March 2019.</ref> Ya buga wasanni na 26 a cikin watanni 13 na farko tare da kulob din, kafin rikici da kocin Paolo Tramezzani ya kai ga soke kwangilarsa saboda dalilai na horo. Bayan shafe kakar 2019-20 tare da wani kulob na Farko, Apollon Limassol, Nsue ya koma APOEL a watan Satumba 2020 akan kwantiragin shekara guda. === Tuzla City === Kasancewa wakili kyauta tun barin APOEL a ƙarshen kakar 2020-21, Nsue ya rattaba hannu kan kungiyar Tuzla City ta Bosnia a ranar 9 ga Fabrairu 2022 har zuwa ƙarshen kakar wasa. Ya buga wasansa na farko a kulob din a ranar 26 ga Fabrairu, inda ya zo a madadinsa a rabin na biyu na wasan da suka tashi 1-1 a waje da abokan hamayyar Sloboda. A ranar 12 ga Maris 2022, ya ci kwallonsa ta farko ga Tuzla City a bayyanarsa ta hudu a wasan da suka doke Velež Mostar da ci 2–1 a waje a gasar Premier ta Bosnia. Watanni biyu kacal da shiga kulob din, Nsue ya bar Tuzla City a watan Afrilu 2022. == Ayyukan kasa == === Spain === Nsue ya wakilci ƙasarsa ta Spain a duk matakan ƙasa da shekaru. Ya kasance memba na tawagar 'yan kasa da shekaru 17 a gasar cin kofin Turai ta 2006, amma ya ji rauni a wasansu na farko kuma bai sake shiga gasar ba. Ya fara duk wasanni biyar yayin da Spain ta kasa da shekara 19 ta lashe Gasar Cin Kofin Turai ta 2007, kuma ya sake kasancewa cikin tawagar da za ta buga gasar ta shekara mai zuwa . Spain ta gaza tsallakewa zuwa matakin rukuni, bayan da ta sha kashi a hannun Jamus da Hungary{{Spaced en dash}}A cewar rahoton fasaha na UEFA, "Daya daga cikin hotuna masu ban sha'awa na gasar ya fito ne daga dan wasan gaba Emilio Nsue wanda ya fusata da rashin damar da aka samu wanda ya buga minti na karshe (da Hungary) yana kuka." Ya zira kwallaye biyu a ragar Bulgaria da ci 4-0 a wasan rukuni na uku wanda ke nufin har yanzu sun cancanci shiga gasar cin kofin duniya na FIFA U-20 na 2009. Nsue ya buga wasanni biyu cikin uku na rukuni-rukuni, inda ya zira kwallaye biyu a wasan da suka doke Tahiti da ci 8-0, kuma ya buga dukkan wasannin zagaye na 16 da Italiya ta fitar da Spain. Nsue ya fara buga wasan sa na kasa da shekara 21 a shekarar 2009. Ya kasance wani ɓangare na 2011 na gasar cin kofin Turai, amma ya bayyana sau ɗaya kawai, a matsayin wanda zai maye gurbin a matakin rukuni a kan Jamhuriyar Czech. === Equatorial Guinea === Nsue ya ki amsa gayyatar da aka yi masa na wakiltar kasar mahaifinsa, Equatorial Guinea, a gasar cin kofin Afrika ta 2012, saboda yana so ya kasance cikin tawagar kasar Sipaniya a gasar Olympics, amma bai kai matakin karshe ba. A cikin Maris 2013, ya sanya hannu kan kwangila tare da Hukumar Kwallon Kafa ta Equatoguinean, yana ba da kansa don halartar duk kiran kira da aka haɗa da shi, duk kuɗin da aka biya. Ya zira kwallo a wasansa na farko a Equatorial Guinea a wasan sada zumunci da ba a hukumance ba da Benin a ranar 21 ga Maris 2013; shi ne kyaftin din kungiyar kuma ya buga mintuna 45 na farko. Ya sake zama kyaftin a bayyanarsa ta farko, lokacin da ya ci hat-trick a wasan da suka doke Cape Verde da ci 4-3 a wasan neman tikitin shiga gasar cin kofin duniya na 2014. Daga baya [[FIFA|FIFA ta]] ayyana shi ba zai cancanci buga wasan ba da kuma wasan da za a buga, inda ta baiwa Cape Verde wasannin biyu da ci 3-0. Nsue ya zama kyaftin din tawagar Equatorial Guinea yayin da suka karbi bakunci kuma suka kare a gasar cin kofin Afrika na 2015. Ya zura kwallon farko a gasar a wasan da suka tashi 1-1 da Jamhuriyar Congo a ranar 17 ga watan Janairu a Estadio de Bata. == Kididdigar sana'a/Aiki == {{Updated|match played 20 April 2022.}} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" |+Appearances and goals by club, season and competition ! rowspan="2" |Club ! rowspan="2" |Season ! colspan="3" |League ! colspan="2" |National cup{{Efn|Includes [[Copa del Rey]], [[FA Cup]], [[Cypriot Cup]], [[Bosnia and Herzegovina Football Cup|Bosnian Cup]]}} ! colspan="2" |League cup{{Efn|Includes [[EFL Cup|Football League Cup/EFL Cup]]}} ! colspan="2" |Other ! colspan="2" |Total |- !Division !Apps !Goals !Apps !Goals !Apps !Goals !Apps !Goals !Apps !Goals |- | rowspan="6" |Mallorca |2007–08 |La Liga |2 |0 |0 |0 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |2 |0 |- |2010–11<ref name="BD" /> |La Liga |38 |4 |4 |2 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |42 |6 |- |2011–12<ref name="BD" /> |La Liga |30 |3 |4 |1 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |34 |4 |- |2012–13<ref name="BD" /> |La Liga |32 |2 |2 |0 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |34 |2 |- |2013–14<ref name="BD" /> |Segunda División |40 |4 |1 |0 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |41 |4 |- ! colspan="2" |Total !142 !13 !11 !3 ! colspan="2" |— ! colspan="2" |— !153 !16 |- |Castellón (loan) |2008–09<ref name="BD" /> |Segunda División |38 |7 |3 |1 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |41 |8 |- |Real Sociedad (loan) |2009–10<ref name="BD" /> |Segunda División |33 |5 |1 |0 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |34 |5 |- | rowspan="4" |Middlesbrough |2014–15 |Championship |26 |0 |0 |0 |2 |0 |1{{Efn|Appearance in [[EFL Championship play-offs|Championship play-offs]]}} |0 |29 |0 |- |2015–16 |Championship |40 |3 |1 |0 |5 |0 | colspan="2" |— |46 |3 |- |2016–17<ref name="sb1617">{{soccerbase season|54151|2016|access-date=7 May 2017}}</ref> |Premier League |4 |0 |0 |0 |1 |0 | colspan="2" |— |5 |0 |- ! colspan="2" |Total !70 !3 !1 !0 !8 !0 !1 !0 !80 !3 |- | rowspan="3" |Birmingham City |2016–17 |Championship |18 |1 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |18 |1 |- |2017–18 |Championship |17 |0 |0 |0 |2 |0 | colspan="2" |— |19 |0 |- ! colspan="2" |Total !36 !1 !0 !0 !2 !0 ! colspan="2" |— !38 !1 |- | rowspan="3" |APOEL |2017–18<ref name="Soccerway">{{Cite web}}</ref> |Cypriot First Division |17 |7 |1 |0 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |18 |7 |- |2018–19<ref name="Soccerway" /> |Cypriot First Division |9 |3 |0 |0 | colspan="2" |— |4{{Efn|Appearances in [[UEFA Europa League]]}} |0 |13 |3 |- ! colspan="2" |Total !26 !10 !1 !0 ! colspan="2" |— !4 !0 !31 !10 |- |Apollon Limassol |2019–20<ref name="Soccerway" /> |Cypriot First Division |14 |1 |4 |0 | colspan="2" |— |2{{Efn}} |0 |20 |1 |- |APOEL |2019–20<ref name="Soccerway" /> |Cypriot First Division |27 |3 |5 |0 | colspan="2" |— |3{{Efn}} |0 |35 |3 |- |Tuzla City |2021–22 |Bosnian Premier League |7 |1 |3 |1 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |10 |2 |- ! colspan="3" |Career total !393 !44 !29 !5 !10 !0 !10 !0 !442 !49 |} === Kwallayensa na kasa === : ''Maki da sakamako sun nuna yadda Equatorial Guinea ta fara zura kwallo a raga.'' ''Rukunin maki ya ba da maki bayan burin Nsue.'' <ref name="NFT">{{NFT player|51950}}</ref> {| class="wikitable" !A'a. ! Kwanan wata ! Wuri ! Abokin hamayya ! Ci ! Sakamako ! Gasa |- | - | rowspan="3" | 24 Maris 2013 | rowspan="3" | Estadio de Malabo, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea | rowspan="3" |</img> Cape Verde | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | rowspan="3" style="text-align:center" | 0-3 {{Efn|Match forfeited.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://static.fifa.com/worldcup/matches/round=258334/match=300181915/report.html|title=2014 FIFA World Cup Brazil: Equatorial Guinea-Cape Verde Islands - Report|website=FIFA}}{{dead link|date=October 2021|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref>}} | rowspan="3" | 2014 cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA |- | - | style="text-align:center" | 2–1 |- | - | style="text-align:center" | 3–2 |- | 1. | 17 ga Janairu, 2015 | Estadio de Bata, Bata, Equatorial Guinea |</img> Kongo | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | style="text-align:center" | 1-1 | 2015 gasar cin kofin Afrika |- | 2. | 14 ga Yuni 2015 | Estadio de Bata, Bata, Equatorial Guinea |</img> Benin | style="text-align:center" | 1-1 | style="text-align:center" | 1-1 | 2017 cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin Afrika |- | 3. | 4 ga Satumba, 2016 | Estadio de Malabo, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea |</img> Sudan ta Kudu | style="text-align:center" | 2–0 | style="text-align:center" | 4–0 | 2017 cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin Afrika |- | 4. | rowspan="2" | 9 Oktoba 2017 | rowspan="2" | Estadio de Bata, Bata, Equatorial Guinea | rowspan="2" |</img> Mauritius | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | rowspan="2" style="text-align:center" | 3–1 | rowspan="2" | Sada zumunci |- | 5. | style="text-align:center" | 3–1 |- | 6. | 8 ga Satumba, 2018 | Estadio de Bata, Bata, Equatorial Guinea |</img> Sudan | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | 2019 cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin Afrika |- | 7. | rowspan="2" | 22 Maris 2019 | rowspan="2" | Al-Hilal Stadium, Omdurman, Sudan | rowspan="2" |</img> Sudan | style="text-align:center" | 1-1 | rowspan="2" style="text-align:center" | 4–1 | rowspan="2" | 2019 cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin Afrika |- | 8. | style="text-align:center" | 2–1 |- | 9. | rowspan="2" | 25 Maris 2019 | rowspan="2" | King Fahd International Stadium, [[Riyadh|Riyad]], Saudi Arabia | rowspan="2" |</img> Saudi Arabia | style="text-align:center" | 1-2 | rowspan="2" style="text-align:center" | 2–3 | rowspan="2" | Sada zumunci |- | 10. | style="text-align:center" | 2–3 |- | 11. | 8 ga Satumba, 2019 | Estadio de Malabo, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea |</img> Sudan ta Kudu | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | 2022 cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA |- | 12. | 25 Maris 2021 | Estadio de Malabo, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea |</img> Tanzaniya | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | style="text-align:center" | 1-0 | 2021 neman cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin Afrika |- | 13. | 7 Oktoba 2021 | Estadio de Malabo, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea |</img> Zambiya | style="text-align:center" | 2–0 | style="text-align:center" | 2–0 | 2022 cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA |} == Girmamawa == '''Spain U19''' * Gasar cin Kofin Turai na Under-19 : 2007 '''Spain U20''' * Wasannin Bahar Rum : 2009 '''Spain U21''' * Gasar cin Kofin Turai na Under-21 : 2011 == Manazarta == {{Reflist|2}} [[Category:Rayayyun mutane]] [[Category:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba]] idjjtwdupo1f6tjwsdiwnz8bmv1djqv 0 34424 165852 161040 2022-08-14T09:49:20Z BnHamid 12586 /* Bayanan kula */ wikitext text/x-wiki '''Danan''' ( Somali ) yana daya daga cikin gundumomi a yankin Somaliya na [[Itofiya|kasar Habasha]], mai suna bayan babban garinsu, Danan . Daga cikin shiyyar Gode Danan yana iyaka da kudu da Gode, daga yamma kuma yayi iyaka da Imiberi, daga arewa kuma yayi iyaka da shiyyar Fiq, daga gabas kuma yayi iyaka da shiyyar Korahe . == Alkaluma == Bisa kidayar jama'a a shekarar 2007 da hukumar kididdiga ta kasar Habasha (CSA) ta gudanar, wannan gundumar tana da jimillar jama'a 23,784, daga cikinsu 13,274 maza ne da mata 10,510. Yayin da 6,135 ko 25.8% mazauna birni ne, sai kuma 7,728 ko 32.49% makiyaya ne. Kashi 99.07% na al'ummar kasar sun ce musulmi ne . Wannan yanki na asali ne daga kabilar Ogaden na al'ummar Somalia . <ref>[http://www.africa.upenn.edu/eue_web/Godezone.htm Permanent agricultural settlements along the Webi Shabelle River in the Gode Zone of the Ethiopian Somali National Regional state], UNDP Emergencies Unit for Ethiopia report, dated November 1995 (accessed 21 December 2008)</ref> Kididdiga ta kasa ta shekarar 1997 ta bayar da rahoton jimillar yawan jama'a na wannan yanki na 34,428, daga cikinsu 20,038 maza ne, 14,390 kuma mata; 7,030 ko 20.42% na yawan jama'arta mazauna birni ne. Ƙabilar mafi girma da aka ruwaito a Werder ita ce Somaliya 34,420 (99.9%). ==Manazarta== {{Reflist}}{{Coord|6|45|N|43|20|E|type:adm3rd_region:ET}}<templatestyles src="Module:Coordinates/styles.css"></templatestyles>{{Coord|6|45|N|43|20|E|type:adm3rd_region:ET}}{{Districts of the Somali Region}} bhpazzaink1vj1rkmawasm8cn5it8h0 0 34497 165845 161157 2022-08-14T09:30:47Z BnHamid 12586 gyara wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dale Lalo''' (kuma aka sani da '''Dale Sedi''') Garin na Dale Lalo na ɗaya daga cikin Aanas 180 a cikin Oromia na [[Itofiya|Habasha]]. Daga cikin shiyyar Welega ta Yamma, Dale Lalo ta yi iyaka da Kudu da yankin Illubabor, daga yamma kuma ta yi iyaka da Gawo Dale, daga arewa kuma ta yi iyaka da Ayra Guliso, daga arewa maso gabas kuma ta yi iyaka da Yubdo, daga gabas kuma ta yi iyaka da [[Nole Kaba]]. Garuruwan Dale Lalo sun hada da Alem da Teferi . An ware shi ne don yankunan Dale Sedi da Lalo Kile. ==Bincike== Wani bincike da aka gudanar a garin Dale Lalo ya nuna cewa kashi 46.53 cikin 100 ana noma ko noma, kashi 15.96% na kiwo, 5.1% gandun daji, da kuma kashi 32.4% na ababen more rayuwa ko sauran amfanin gona. <ref>Span Consultants Ltd, ''et al.'' [http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=57313&theSitePK=523679&entityID=000333038_20090324021236&searchMenuPK=57313&theSitePK=523679 "Mekenajo - Dembidolo Road Upgrading Project, Revised Final EIA Report"], World Bank website (March 2009), p. 28</ref> Akwai makarantun firamare 30, da makarantun sakandare 1 a wannan gundumar. Ana ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya daga cibiyar kiwon lafiya daya, dakunan shan magani hudu, da wuraren kiwon lafiya guda biyar; galibin wadannan wuraren suna cikin birane. <ref>"Mekenajo - Dembidolo Road Upgrading Project", pp. 30f</ref> == Alkaluma == ===Kidayar 2005=== Bisa kididdigar da Hukumar Kididdiga ta Tsakiya ta buga a shekarar 2005, wannan gundumar tana da adadin yawan jama'a 132,554, wadanda 67,743 maza ne, 64,811 kuma mata; 7,741 ko kuma 5.84% na yawan jama'arta mazauna birni ne, wanda bai kai matsakaicin yanki na 10.9%. Dale Lalo yana da kimanin fadin murabba'in kilomita 1,089.22, yana da kiyasin yawan jama'a 121.7 a kowace murabba'in kilomita, wanda ya zarce matsakaicin yanki na 91.7. ===Kidayar 1994=== Ƙididdigar ƙasa ta 1994 ta ba da rahoton jimillar yawan jama'a na wannan yanki na 95,154 a cikin gidaje 17,534, waɗanda 46,706 maza ne kuma 48,448 mata; 4,323 ko 4.54% na yawan jama'arta mazauna birni ne. Manyan kabilu biyu da aka ruwaito a Dale Lalo sune Oromo (96.72%), da Amhara (2.94%); duk sauran kabilun sun kasance kashi 0.34% na yawan jama'a. An yi amfani da Oromiffa a matsayin yaren farko da kashi 97.27%, da kuma 2.52% Amharic ; sauran 0.21% sun yi magana duk sauran yarukan farko da aka ruwaito. Yawancin mazaunan Furotesta ne, tare da 41.98% sun ba da rahoton cewa a matsayin addininsu, yayin da 41.14% suka lura da Kiristanci Orthodox na Habasha, 15.52% Musulmai ne kuma 1.06% Katolika. ==Manazarta== {{Reflist}}{{Coord|8|45|N|35|20|E|type:adm3rd_region:ET}}<templatestyles src="Module:Coordinates/styles.css"></templatestyles>{{Coord|8|45|N|35|20|E|type:adm3rd_region:ET}} qswj5lt0dsg352xgktx6uuxyjpeqobt 0 34506 165853 161215 2022-08-14T09:51:13Z BnHamid 12586 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Dangur''' na daya daga cikin gundumomi 20 na kasar Habasha, ko kuma ''gundumomi'', a yankin Benishangul-Gumuz na [[Itofiya|kasar Habasha]] . Sunan ta ne bayan tsaunukan Dangur, wanda ya ke kudu maso yamma daga tsaunukan da ke yammacin tafkin Tana . Cibiyar gudanarwa na wannan gundumar ita ce Manbuk . ==Iyaka== Wani yanki na shiyyar Metekel, Dangur yana iyaka da yankin Amhara a arewa maso gabas, da gundumar Pawe a gabas, da [[Mandura]] a kudu maso gabas, da Bulen a kudu, da Wenbera a kudu maso yamma, da Guba a yamma. Alamomin ƙasa sun haɗa da dutsen Abu Ramlah da ke yammacin gundumar, wanda mazauna wurin suka mayar da shi ƙauye mai kagara, wanda Juan Maria Schuver ya ziyarta a watan Yuni 1882. <ref>Schuver describes his visit in Gerd Baumann, Douglas H. Johnson and Wendy James (editors), ''Juan Maria Schuver's Travels in North East Africa 1880-1883'' (London: Hakluyt Society, 1996), pp. 203-206.</ref> == Alkaluma == Kididdiga ta kasa ta shekara ta 2007 ta bayar da rahoton jimillar yawan jama'a na wannan yanki na 48,537, wadanda 24,360 maza ne, 24,177 kuma mata; 8,352 ko 17.21% na yawan jama'arta mazauna birni ne. Yawancin mazaunan sun ce sun yi addinin Kiristanci na Orthodox na Habasha, tare da 59.83% na yawan jama'a sun ba da rahoton cewa sun lura da wannan imani, yayin da 26.84% na yawan jama'ar Musulmai ne, kuma 12.85% sun yi imani na gargajiya. Bisa kididdigar da Hukumar Kididdiga ta Tsakiya ta fitar a shekarar 2005, wannan gundumar tana da adadin yawan jama'a 42,059, daga cikinsu 20,778 maza ne, 21,281 kuma mata; 5,596 ko kuma 13.31% na jama'a mazauna birni ne wanda ya zarce matsakaicin yanki na 10.7%. An kiyasta fadin fadin kasa murabba'in kilomita 8,387.19, Dangur yana da yawan jama'a 5 a kowace murabba'in kilomita wanda bai kai matsakaicin yanki na 8.57 ba. Kididdiga ta kasa a shekarar 1994 ta bayar da rahoton jimillar yawan jama'a na wannan gundumar mai mutane 30,741 a cikin gidaje 5,948, wadanda 15,284 maza ne, 15,457 kuma mata; 3,253 ko 10.58% na yawan jama'arta mazauna birni ne. Manyan kabilu hudu da aka ruwaito a Dangur su ne Awi (40.5%) reshen kungiyar Agaw, Gumuz (34%), Amhara (16.5%), da Shinasha (3.3%); duk sauran kabilun sun kasance kashi 5.7% na yawan jama'a. Awngi ana magana a matsayin yaren farko da kashi 40%, 34% suna jin Gumuz, 17.5% suna jin Amharik, kuma 3.2% suna jin Boro ; sauran kashi 5.3% sun yi magana duk sauran yarukan farko da aka ruwaito. Yawancin mazaunan sun yi addinin Kiristanci na Orthodox na Habasha, tare da kashi 52% na yawan jama'a sun ba da rahoton cewa sun riƙe wannan imani, yayin da 21.6% na addinan gargajiya, da 21% Musulmai ne . Game da ilimi, 11.51% na yawan jama'a an yi la'akari da su masu karatu, wanda bai kai matsakaicin yanki na 18.61%; 11.83% na yara masu shekaru 7-12 suna makarantar firamare; 2.02% na yara masu shekaru 13-14 sun kasance a ƙananan sakandare; kuma 0.18% na mazauna shekaru 15-18 sun kasance a babbar makarantar sakandare. Dangane da yanayin tsafta, kashi 12.6% na gidajen birane da kashi 2.9% na dukkan gidaje sun sami tsaftataccen ruwan sha a lokacin ƙidayar; Kashi 34% na birane da kusan kashi 7.4% na duka suna da kayan bayan gida. ==Duba Kuma== ==Manazarta== <references group="" responsive="1"></references> {{Coord|11|30|N|35|50|E|type:adm3rd_region:ET}}<templatestyles src="Module:Coordinates/styles.css"></templatestyles>{{Coord|11|30|N|35|50|E|type:adm3rd_region:ET}}{{Districts of the Benishangul-Gumuz Region}} k5as36hal93j33vu8wugxxtx4oq676e 0 34520 165848 161266 2022-08-14T09:40:25Z BnHamid 12586 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox settlement|official_name=Damot Pulasa|native_name={{unbulleted list|{{native name|wal|Damot Pulasa|italics=off}}}}{{unbulleted list|{{native name|am|ዳሞት ፉላሳ|italics=off}}}}|settlement_type=Woreda|image_skyline=|image_caption=|subdivision_type=Country|subdivision_name={{flag|Ethiopia}}|subdivision_type1=Region|subdivision_type2=Zone|subdivision_name1={{flag|Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region}}|subdivision_name2=[[Wolayita Zone|Wolaita]]|seat=[[Shanto (Wolaita)|Shanto]]|area_total_acre=|elevation_m=|population_total=135,760|population_as_of=2019|population_urban=|population_rural=|population_blank1_title=Male|population_blank1=66,463|population_blank2_title=Female|population_blank2=69,297|timezone1=[[East Africa Time|EAT]]|utc_offset=+3|leader_party=[[Prosperity Party]]|leader_title=Chief Administrator|leader_name=Sisay Samuel}} '''Damot Pulasa''' yanki ne a cikin Yankin Kudancin Kasa, Kasashe da Jama'a, [[Itofiya|Habasha]] . Wani bangare na shiyyar Wolayita Damot Pulasa yana da iyaka da gabas da kudu da Damot Gale, daga yamma kuma yana iyaka da Boloso Sore, daga arewa kuma yana iyaka da shiyyar Hadiya . An raba Damot Pulasa daga gundumar Damo Gale. Cibiyar gudanarwa na gundumar ita ce garin Shanto == Alkaluma == Dangane da hasashen yawan jama'a na 2019 da CSA ta gudanar, wannan gundumar tana da jimillar yawan jama'a 135,760, wanda 66,463 maza ne da mata 69,297; 5,346 ko 5.08% na yawan jama'arta mazauna birni ne. Yawancin mazaunan Furotesta ne, tare da 73.72% na yawan jama'a sun ba da rahoton cewa imani, 17.1% Roman Katolika ne, kuma 8.17% suna yin Kiristanci Orthodox na Habasha . ==Manazarta== {{Reflist}}{{Districts of the Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region}} dz7o8dpts0umrrp2szfq1hj253778mb 0 34548 165843 161342 2022-08-14T09:21:28Z BnHamid 12586 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox settlement|name=Dabat|native_name=ዳባት|type=[[Woredas of Ethiopia|Woreda]]|map_caption=|pushpin_map=Ethiopia#Horn of Africa#Africa|pushpin_map_caption=Location within Ethiopia##Location within the Horn of Africa##Location within Africa|pushpin_relief=|coordinates={{coord|13|10|N|37|40|E|region:ET|display=inline,title}}|subdivision_type=[[Countries of the world|Country]]|subdivision_name={{flag|Ethiopia}}|subdivision_type1=[[Regions of Ethiopia|Region]]|subdivision_name1={{flag|Amhara|Region}}|subdivision_type2=[[List of zones of Ethiopia|Zone]]|subdivision_name2=[[Semien Gondar Zone|Semien Gondar]]|population_as_of=2012 est.|population_total=159,091 [https://web.archive.org/web/20120805184429/http://www.geohive.com/cntry/ethiopia.aspx]|population_density_km2=auto|population_footnotes=<ref name=geohive/>|area_total_km2=1,187.93|area_footnotes=<ref name=geohive>[http://www.geohive.com/cntry/ethiopia.aspx Geohive: Ethiopia] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120805184429/http://www.geohive.com/cntry/ethiopia.aspx |date=2012-08-05 }}</ref>|official_name=|image_skyline=}} '''Dabat''' ( Amharic : dabat ) ɗaya daga cikin gundumomi a yankin Amhara na [[Itofiya|Habasha]] . Wani bangare na shiyyar Gonder na Semien, Dabat yana da iyaka da kudu da Wegera, daga yamma kuma ta yi iyaka da Tach Armachiho, a arewa maso yamma da Tegeda, sannan daga arewa maso gabas da Debarq . Garuruwan Dabat sun hada da Dabat da Wekin . Kololuwar kololuwa a Dabat kuma ita ce kololuwar kololuwa a Habasha: Dutsen Ras Dashan . Memba ne na tsaunin Semien, wanda ya mamaye yawancin wannan gundumar. Sakamakon rashin isarsa da rashin wadatattun ababen more rayuwa, a shekarar 1999 gwamnatin yankin ta ware Dabat a matsayin daya daga cikin gundumomi 47 da ke fama da fari da karancin abinci. <ref>[http://www.africa.upenn.edu/eue_web/gond1099.doc "Underdeveloped, Drought Prone, Food Insecure: reflections on living conditions in parts of the Simien Mountains"] UNDP-EUE Report October 1999 (accessed 26 January 2009)</ref> Duka Dabat da Wekin suna kwance akan babbar hanyar Gonder - Debarq [[Gondar|.]] <ref>Ethiopian Roads Authority, ''Gondar-Debark Road Project: Review of Environmental Impact Assessment'', February 2007, p. 32</ref> == Alkaluma == Hey Bisa kidayar jama'a a shekarar 2007 da hukumar kididdiga ta kasar Habasha (CSA) ta gudanar, wannan gundumar tana da jimillar jama'a 145,509, adadin da ya karu da kashi 22.72 bisa dari bisa kidayar shekarar 1994, wadanda 73,852 maza ne da mata 71,657; 15,821 ko 10.87% mazauna birni ne. Da yawan fadin kasa kilomita murabba'i 1,187.93, Dabat yana da yawan jama'a 122.49, wanda ya zarce matsakaicin yankin na mutane 63.76 a kowace murabba'in kilomita. An ƙidaya gidaje 31,111 a wannan gundumar, wanda ya haifar da matsakaicin mutum 4.68 ga gida ɗaya, da gidaje 30,293. Yawancin mazaunan sun yi addinin Kiristanci na Orthodox na Habasha, tare da 97.7% sun ba da rahoton cewa a matsayin addininsu, yayin da 2.4% na yawan jama'a suka ce su musulmi ne . Ƙididdigar ƙasa ta 1994 ta ba da rahoton jimillar yawan jama'a na wannan yanki na 118,566 a cikin gidaje 21,599, waɗanda 60,020 maza ne da mata 58,546; 10,991 ko kuma 9.27% na yawan jama'arta mazauna birni ne a lokacin. Kabila mafi girma da aka ruwaito a Dabat ita ce Amhara (99.44%); duk sauran kabilun sun kasance kashi 0.56% na yawan jama'a. An yi amfani da Amharic a matsayin yaren farko da kashi 99.59%; sauran 0.41% sun yi magana duk sauran yarukan farko da aka ruwaito. Kashi 97.13% na mabiya addinin kirista na Habasha ne, kuma kashi 2.79% na al'ummar kasar sun ce musulmi ne . ==Manazarta== {{Reflist}}{{Districts of the Amhara Region}} 3axug8n263l947pb7x82okrviqas6wd 2 35225 165773 2022-08-13T12:24:48Z Emm Zait 12451 Sabon shafi: Muna bada gudummuwa wajen daukaka Harshen Hausa wikitext text/x-wiki Muna bada gudummuwa wajen daukaka Harshen Hausa 8xza7jb4nd4vkg5tmbm9uqc30rik7a7 0 35226 165783 2022-08-13T16:19:15Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1080585789|Bredenbury, Saskatchewan]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox settlement <!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions -->|name=Bredenbury|native_name=|native_name_lang=en <!-- ISO 639-2 code e.g. "fr" for French. If more than one, use {{lang}} instead -->|settlement_type=Town|image_skyline=BredenburySaskatchewanSign.JPG|image_alt=A wire frame Christmas tree and a sign welcoming people to the town of Bredenbury.|image_caption=Signs and Christmas tree at the eastern entrance to Bredenbury, SK off Highway 16.|image_flag=|flag_alt=|image_seal=|seal_alt=|image_shield=|shield_alt=|nickname=|motto=|image_map=|map_alt=|map_caption=|pushpin_map=Saskatchewan|pushpin_label_position=|pushpin_map_alt=|pushpin_map_caption=|coordinates={{coord|50|56|29|N|102|2|39|W|region:CA-SK|display=inline}}|subdivision_type=Country|subdivision_type1=[[Provinces and territories of Canada|Province]]|subdivision_type2=[[List of rural municipalities in Saskatchewan|Rural Municipality]]|subdivision_name=Canada|subdivision_name1=[[Saskatchewan]]|subdivision_name2=[[Rural Municipality of Saltcoats No. 213]]|established_title=|established_date=1905|founder=|seat_type=|seat=|government_footnotes=|leader_title=[[Mayor]]|leader_name=Jonas St. Marie|leader_title1=Governing Body|leader_name1={{Collapsible list|title=Bredenbury Town Council |1=Terry Kitzul |2=Ken Morrison |3=Russell Slowski |4=Jonas St.Marie}}|leader_title2=[[List of Canadian federal electoral districts#Saskatchewan — 14 seats|Federal Electoral District]] [[Member of Parliament|M.P.]]|leader_name2=[[Gary Breitkreuz]]|leader_title3=[[List of Saskatchewan provincial electoral districts|Provincial Constituency]] [[Member of the Legislative Assembly|M.L.A.]]|leader_name3=[[Bob Bjornerud]]|unit_pref=Metric<!-- or US or UK -->|area_footnotes=|area_total_km2=|area_land_km2=|area_water_km2=|area_water_percent=|area_note=|elevation_footnotes=|elevation_m=|population_footnotes=|population_total=|population_as_of=|population_density_km2=auto|population_demonym=|population_note=|timezone1=[[Central Standard Time|CST]]|utc_offset1=|timezone1_DST=|utc_offset1_DST=|postal_code_type=|postal_code=|area_code_type=|area_code=|iso_code=|website=[http://www.townofbredenbury.ca/ Town of Bredenbury]|footnotes=}} '''Bredenbury''' birni ne, da ke a cikin gundumar Saltcoats No. 213, a lardin Saskatchewan na Kanada. Bredenbury yana kan Babbar Hanya 16 a gabashin Saskatchewan. Dangane da ƙidayar Kanada ta 2016, yawan mutanen Bredenbury ya kasance 372. Manyan masana'antu a yankin su ne [[noma]] da kuma hakar ma'adinin potassium kusa da Esterhazy . An san al'ummar a yankin saboda ƙwaƙƙwaran nunin hasken [[Kirsimeti]] waɗanda suka sami lambobin yabo na ƙasa. == Tarihi == Bredenbury ya sami gidan waya a cikin 1890 kuma an haɗa shi a cikin 1913. An sanya sunan garin don Kotun Bredenbury, wanda ke kusa da Bredenbury, Herefordshire. Kotun ita ce babban gida na William Henry Barneby, wanda ya yi tafiya sau uku (a cikin 1881, 1883, 1888) zuwa yammacin Kanada kuma ya rubuta littattafai game da abubuwan da ya faru. == Geography == Bredenbury yana kan babbar hanyar Yellowhead (#16). Yana da nisan kilomita 41 kudu maso gabas da Yorkton da 50&nbsp;km yamma da iyakar Manitoba . Bredenbury yana da kusan awanni 2.5 daga Regina da awanni huɗu daga [[Winnipeg]] . An fi amfani da ƙasar da ke kewaye don aikin noma da kiwo. == Tattalin Arziki == Bredenbury yana da tattalin arziƙin da ya ginu akan [[noma]], hakar ma'adinan potash da titin jirgin ƙasa, tare da kasuwancin tallafi. Babban layin CPR yana bi ta cikin garin. Hakanan akwai tsabtace motar jirgin ƙasa da shuka taki a cikin Bredenbury kuma. == Alkaluma == A cikin kididdigar yawan jama'a ta 2021 da Statistics Canada ta gudanar, Bredenbury yana da yawan jama'a 386 da ke zaune a cikin 157 daga cikin 177 na gidaje masu zaman kansu, canjin yanayi. 3.8% daga yawan jama'arta na 2016 na 372 . Tare da yanki na ƙasa na {{Convert|4.61|km2|sqmi}} , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 83.7/km a cikin 2021. == Ilimi == Babu makarantun gwamnati a cikin Bredenbury kanta. Ana jigilar ɗalibai zuwa Saltcoats don makarantar firamare da Yorkton don makarantar sakandare. Bredenbury Elementary School rufe a 2001. Gidan makarantar da ke garin a halin yanzu babu kowa. Mennonites suna gudanar da makarantar parochial mai zaman kanta: Makarantar Ƙauye. == Fitilar Kirsimeti == Kirsimeti a Bredenbury ya fara ƙanƙanta da titi guda ɗaya wanda ya yi wa kansa lakabi da 'Candy Cane Lane' kuma ya yi wasa da ja da fari na alewa a tsayin titin gaba ɗaya. A cikin shekarun da suka biyo baya, sauran mutanen garin sun sami irin wannan ruhi, kuma garin yana gida ne don bikin 'Haske' na musamman a farkon Disamba kowace shekara, tare da baje koli a gidaje masu zaman kansu, kasuwanci da guraben fanko a duk faɗin ƙasar. gari. Bredenbury ya ci gasar Winterlights na kasa don al'ummomin da ke da yawan jama'a kasa da 1,000 a cikin 2001, 2002 da 2005. Sakamakon shiga cikin al'umma tare da bikin Kirsimeti, Bredenbury ya karbi bakuncin CPR Holiday Train, tare da masu yin wasan kwaikwayo irin su Tom Jackson . Bredenbury ya sake karbar bakuncin Jirgin Holiday a cikin 2007, lokacin da ƴan wasan da suka fito sun kasance Wide Mouth Mason da Melanie Doane . == Wasanni da nishaɗi == * Bredenbury Cougars - Triangle Hockey League (Senior Men's) * Bredenbury Golf Course - filin wasan golf mai ramuka tara tare da ganyen wucin gadi, masu aikin sa kai na gida ke kulawa. == Ayyukan da aka buga == *   == Duba kuma == * Jerin al'ummomi a cikin Saskatchewan * Jerin kananan hukumomin karkara a cikin Saskatchewan == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}}{{Coord|50|56|30|N|102|03|1|W|region:CA_type:city}}<templatestyles src="Module:Coordinates/styles.css"></templatestyles>{{Coord|50|56|30|N|102|03|1|W|region:CA_type:city}}{{Canadian City Geographic Location|North=[[Stornoway, Saskatchewan|Stornoway]]|West=[[Saltcoats, Saskatchewan|Saltcoats]]|Center=Bredenbury|East=[[Churchbridge, Saskatchewan|Churchbridge]]|South=[[Esterhazy, Saskatchewan|Esterhazy]]}}{{SKDivision5}} sabnakl77uu1xwm2smdcw1shg75pp9n 0 35227 165784 2022-08-13T16:21:20Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1103408848|Clair, Saskatchewan]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox settlement|official_name=Clair|settlement_type=Unincorporated community|image_skyline=ClairElevator.JPG|imagesize=250px|image_caption=|image_flag=|image_seal=|image_map=|mapsize=250px|map_caption=|pushpin_map=Saskatchewan#Canada|pushpin_label_position=<!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none -->|pushpin_map_caption=Location in Saskatchewan##Location in Canada|pushpin_mapsize=|subdivision_type=[[Countries of the world|Country]]|subdivision_type1=[[Provinces and territories of Canada]]|subdivision_name=[[Canada]]|subdivision_name1=[[Saskatchewan]]|subdivision_type2=[[Census divisions of Saskatchewan|Census division]]|subdivision_name2=[[Zordon]]|subdivision_type3=[[List of rural municipalities in Saskatchewan|Rural Municipalities (R.M.)]]|subdivision_name3=[[Lakeview No. 337, Saskatchewan|Lakeview No. 337]]|leader_title=[[Reeve (Canada)|Reeve]]|leader_name=|leader_title1=Governing body|leader_name1=|leader_title2=[[List of Canadian federal electoral districts#Saskatchewan — 14 seats|Federal Electoral District]] [[Member of Parliament|M.P.]]|leader_name2=([[Results by riding for the Canadian federal election, 2008|2008]])|leader_title3=[[List of Saskatchewan provincial electoral districts|Provincial Constituency]] of [[Member of the Legislative Assembly|M.L.A.]]|leader_name3=([[2007 Saskatchewan general election|2007]])|established_title=Founded|established_date=|established_title1=Post Office founded|established_date1=1906-04-01|established_title2=Incorporated (Village)|established_date2=|established_title3=|established_date3=|area_magnitude=9|area_total_sq_mi=|area_total_km2=|area_land_sq_mi=|area_land_km2=|area_water_sq_mi=|area_water_km2=|area_urban_sq_mi=|area_urban_km2=|area_metro_sq_mi=|area_metro_km2=|population_as_of=2006|population_note=|population_total=25|population_density_km2=|population_density_sq_mi=|timezone=|utc_offset=|timezone_DST=[[Central Standard Time|CST]]|utc_offset_DST=|coordinates={{coord|52|1|N|104|4|W|region:CA-SK|display=inline,title}}|elevation_m=2134|elevation_ft=|postal_code_type=[[Postal code]]|postal_code=|area_code=306|blank_name=[[List of Saskatchewan provincial highways|Highways]]|blank_info=[[Saskatchewan Highway 5|Highway 5]]|blank1_name=[[Rail transport in Canada|Railways]]|blank1_info=[[Canadian National Railway|CNR]], [[Canadian Pacific Railway|CPR]]|blank2_name=Waterways|blank2_info=[[Quill Lakes]], [[Fishing Lake]]|website=|footnotes=<ref>{{Citation | last =National Archives | first =Archivia Net | author-link = | last2 = | first2 = | author2-link = | title =Post Offices and Postmasters | date = | year = | url =http://www.collectionscanada.ca/archivianet/post-offices/ }}{{Dead link|date=July 2019 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{Citation | last =Government of Saskatchewan | first =MRD Home | author-link = | last2 = | first2 = | author2-link = | title = Municipal Directory System | date = | year = | url =http://www.mds.gov.sk.ca/apps/Pub/MDS/muniDetails.aspx?cat=10&mun=2447 | accessdate =2008-10-28 }}</ref>}} '''Clair''' al'umma ce a cikin Saskatchewan, Kanada wacce ke arewacin babban birnin lardin Regina, Saskatchewan . Hakanan {{Convert|116.26|mi|km}} gabas da Saskatoon . <ref name="Mapquest" /> Yarima Albert yana {{Convert|132.68|mi|km}} arewa maso yamma na Clair da Yorkton {{Convert|101.93|mi|km}} kudu maso gabas da Clair. <ref name="Mapquest" /> Yana kan babbar hanyar Saskatchewan 5 . Clair yana cikin gandun daji na Saskatchewan. == Tarihi == Clair gari ne na layin dogo da aka kafa a farkon shekarun 1900. An sanya wa sunan diyar madugun jirgin kasa suna. A wani lokaci Clair ya kasance gida ga mutane 200, babban kantin sayar da kayayyaki, ofishi, da otal da kuma ƙananan kasuwanci da yawa. Clair kuma ya kasance cibiyar hatsi a cikin 1900s har zuwa ƙarshen 1990s lokacin da duk masu hawan hatsi a yankin ko dai aka rushe ko kuma aka sayar wa masu zaman kansu. A yau Clair ƙauye ce kuma ba ta da kasuwancin da ke aiki a cikin iyakokinta Halayen Marvel na almara Deadpool an tashe su anan. == Yanayi == Clair yana fama da bushewar hunturu mai sanyi tare da yanayin zafi ya kai ƙasa -40 digiri Celsius da lokacin zafi mai zafi tare da yanayin zafi ya kai digiri 30 ma'aunin celcius ko fiye. Babban jujjuyawar yanayin zafi yana faruwa ne daga wurin Clair na yanki da kuma iskar arctic.{{Weather box}} == Masana'antu == Clair yana cikin gandun daji na Saskatchewan kuma yana da babbar masana'antu a noman hatsi. Alkama, Canola da hatsi wasu nau'ikan hatsi ne da ake nomawa a yankin. Akwai kuma gonakin dabbobi a yankin da ke kusa da Clair. Babban layin dogo yana tafiya a layi daya da Clair kuma yana ɗaukar hatsi da sauran kayayyaki a cikin filayen Kanada. Babbar hanyar 5 kuma tana tafiya a layi daya da Clair. Babbar Hanya 5 tana haɗa Clair tare da Saskatoon (birni mafi girma a Saskatchewan). == Hadarin jirgin kasa == A ranar 7 ga Oktoba, 2014, jirgin ƙasa na CN da ke jigilar kayayyaki masu haɗari ya ɓace. Motoci uku masu zuwa yamma da ke kan hanyar zuwa Saskatoon daga Winnipeg suna jigilar motoci 100 na jigilar kaya a lokacin da 26 suka fita daga kan titin, shida dauke da kaya masu hadari. An tura ma'aikatan kayan haɗari na lardin don yin aiki tare da masu ba da amsa na farko a wurin. Kusan gidaje 50 na Clair da gonakin da ke kewaye an kwashe kuma an rufe Babbar Hanya 5. Babu wanda ya ji rauni a lokacin da jirgin ya fado. == Fitattun mutane == * Wade Wilson == Yan'uwa garuruwa == * {{Flagicon|Russia}} [[Tyumen]], Russia (1992) * {{Flagicon|Russia}} [[Khanty-Mansi Okrug mai cin gashin kansa|Khanty–Mansi]], Russia (1995) * {{Flagicon|Russia}} [[Yamalo-Nenets]], Russia (1997) * {{Flagicon|Mexico}} {{Flagicon|Jalisco}} [[Jalisco]], Mexico (1999) * {{Flagicon|United States}} {{Flagicon|Alaska}} [[Alaska]], United States (2002) * {{Flagicon|Germany}} {{Flagicon|Saxony}} [[Saxony]], Germany (2002) * {{Flagicon|Ukraine}} [[Ivano-Frankivsk]], Ukraine (2004) * {{Flagicon|Ukraine}} [[Lviv]], Ukraine (2005) == Duba kuma ==   == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}}{{Geographic Location|Northwest=|North=[[Fosston, Saskatchewan|Fosston]]|Northeast=[[Kelvington, Saskatchewan|Kelvington]]|West=[[Watson, Saskatchewan|Watson]], [[Saskatoon, Saskatchewan|Saskatoon]]|Centre=Clair|East=[[Kuroki, Saskatchewan|Kuroki]], [[wadena, Saskatchewan|Wadena]]|Southwest=[[Wynyard, Saskatchewan|Wynyard]], [[Kandahar, Saskatchewan|Kandahar]]|South=[[Elfros, Saskatchewan|Elfros]]|Southeast=Fishing Lake Resort Beaches ([[Chorney Beach, Saskatchewan|Chorney Beach]]), [[Foam Lake, Saskatchewan|Foam Lake]]}}{{SKDivision10}} pey298x3q8gug0w750g5qngwmxcnums 0 35228 165785 2022-08-13T16:22:58Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1085461139|Sinclair, Manitoba]]" wikitext text/x-wiki  {{Infobox settlement|name=Sinclair|official_name=|pushpin_map=Canada Manitoba<!-- the name of a location map as per http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Location_map -->|pushpin_label_position=<!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none -->|pushpin_map_caption=Location of Sinclair in [[Manitoba]]|pushpin_mapsize=<!-- Location ------------------>|subdivision_type=[[Countries of the world|Country]]|subdivision_name={{flag|Canada}}|subdivision_type1=[[Provinces of Canada|Province]]|subdivision_name1={{flag|Manitoba}}|subdivision_type2=[[List of regions of Canada|Region]]|subdivision_name2=[[Westman Region, Manitoba|Westman Region]]|subdivision_type3=[[Census divisions of Manitoba|Census Division]]|subdivision_name3=[[Division No. 6, Manitoba|No. 6]]|subdivision_type4=|subdivision_name4=<!-- Politics ----------------->|government_footnotes=|government_type=William Kerman =|leader_name=|leader_title1=Governing Body|leader_name1=Rural Municipality of Pipestone Council|leader_title2=[[House of Commons of Canada|MP]]|leader_name2=[[Larry Maguire]]|leader_title3=[[Legislative Assembly of Manitoba|MLA]]|leader_name3=''Vacant''|established_title=|established_date=|established_title2=|established_date2=|established_title3=|established_date3=<!-- Area --------------------->|area_magnitude=|unit_pref=Metric<!--Enter: Imperial, if Imperial (metric) is desired-->|area_footnotes=|area_total_km2=|area_land_km2=|area_water_km2=|area_total_sq_mi=|area_land_sq_mi=|area_water_sq_mi=|area_water_percent=|area_urban_km2=|area_urban_sq_mi=|area_metro_km2=|area_metro_sq_mi=|area_blank1_title=|area_blank1_km2=|area_blank1_sq_mi=<!-- Population ----------------------->|population_as_of=[[Canada 2006 Census|2006 Census]]<ref name="2006CensMuniPops">{{cite web|url=http://www12.statcan.ca/english/census06/data/popdwell/Table.cfm?T=301&SR=3126&S=3&O=D&RPP=25&PR=0&CMA=0 |title=Population and dwelling counts, for Canada and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2006 and 2001 censuses - 100% data |work=[[Statistics Canada]], 2006 Census of Population |date=2008-11-05 |accessdate=2009-01-30}}</ref>|population_footnotes=|population_note=|population_total=|population_density_km2=|population_density_sq_mi=|population_metro=|population_density_metro_km2=|population_density_metro_sq_mi=|population_urban=|population_density_urban_km2=|population_density_urban_sq_mi=|population_blank1_title=|population_blank1=|population_density_blank1_km2=|population_density_blank1_sq_mi=<!-- General information --------------->|timezone=[[Central Time Zone (North America)|CST]]|utc_offset=−6|timezone_DST=[[Central Time Zone (North America)|CDT]]|utc_offset_DST=−5|coordinates={{coord|49|34|9|N|101|17|16|W|region:CA-MB|display=inline,title}}|elevation_footnotes=<!--for references: use <ref> </ref> tags-->|elevation_m=|elevation_ft=<!-- Area/postal codes & others -------->|postal_code_type=Postal Code|postal_code=R0M 2A0|area_code=[[Area code 204|204]]|blank_name=|blank_info=|blank1_name=[[National Topographic System|NTS]] Map|blank1_info=062F11|blank2_name=[[Geographical Names Board of Canada|GNBC]] Code|blank2_info=GAZIK|website=|footnotes=}} [[File:Sinclair_2018.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Sinclair_2018.jpg/220px-Sinclair_2018.jpg|thumb|[[File:Sinclair_2018_looking_east.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Sinclair_2018_looking_east.jpg/200px-Sinclair_2018_looking_east.jpg|thumb|200x200px]] Ra'ayoyin Sinclair, faɗuwar 2018.]] [[File:Views_of_Sinclair,_Manitoba_(HS85-10-21834).jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Views_of_Sinclair%2C_Manitoba_%28HS85-10-21834%29.jpg/220px-Views_of_Sinclair%2C_Manitoba_%28HS85-10-21834%29.jpg|thumb| Ra'ayoyin Sinclair, 1909.]] '''Sinclair''' al'umma ce a lardin Manitoba na Kanada, kusan {{Convert|10|km|mi}} gabas da iyakar Saskatchewan kuma kusan kilomita 14 (mil 9) yamma da Reston, Manitoba, a cikin Karamar Hukumar Pipestone . == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}}{{MBDivision6}} gksuizm0923e00th26iqnu4n824aua5 0 35229 165786 2022-08-13T16:30:56Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1077143954|Lloyd Axworthy]]" wikitext text/x-wiki   '''Lloyd Norman Axworthy''' PC CC OM (an Haife shi Disamba 21, 1939) ɗan siyasan Kanada ne, [[wiktionary:elder statesman|dattijon ƙasa]] kuma malami. Ya taba zama Ministan Harkokin Waje a Majalisar Ministocin da Firayim Minista [[Jean Chrétien|Jean Chrétien ya]] jagoranta. Bayan ya yi ritaya daga majalisa, ya yi aiki a matsayin shugaban kasa da mataimakin shugaban jami'ar Winnipeg daga 2004 zuwa 2014 kuma a matsayin shugabar Kwalejin Jami'ar St. Paul (wata cibiya ce ta Jami'ar Waterloo ). A halin yanzu shi ne Shugaban Hukumar Kula da 'Yan Gudun Hijira ta Duniya. == Tarihin Rayuwa == An haifi Axworthy a Arewacin Battleford, Saskatchewan ga iyaye Norman da Gwen Axworthy kuma a cikin dangi da ke da tushen Ikilisiyar United Church, kuma ya sami BA daga United College, makarantar Littafi Mai Tsarki na tushen Winnipeg, a cikin 1961. Shi ne babban ɗan'uwan Tom Axworthy, Robert Axworthy (tsohon dan takarar shugabancin Jam'iyyar Liberal Manitoba). Ya samu Ph.D. a fannin siyasa daga jami'ar Princeton a shekarar 1972 bayan kammala karatun digiri na uku mai taken "The task force on home and urban development: a study of democracy decisionmaker in Canada." Ya koma Kanada don koyarwa a Jami'ar Manitoba da Jami'ar Winnipeg . Daga baya kuma ya zama darakta na Cibiyar Harkokin Birane. == Farkon sana'ar siyasa == Axworthy ya shiga cikin siyasa a cikin shekarun 1950, ya zama memba na Jam'iyyar Liberal bayan halartar jawabin Lester B. Pearson . A taƙaice ya haɗa kansa da New Democratic Party (NDP) a cikin 1960s lokacin da Pearson, a matsayin ɗan adawa na tarayya, ya yi kira ga Amurka ta ba da izinin makaman nukiliya na Bomarc a ƙasar Kanada. Ba da daɗewa ba ya koma ga Liberal fold, duk da haka, kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin babban mataimaki ga John Turner ;{{Ana bukatan hujja|date=August 2007}} yunkurin Turner na zama shugaban jam'iyya a babban taron jagoranci na 1968 . Axworthy ya tsaya takarar jam'iyyar a Winnipeg North Center a zaben 1968, inda ya zo na biyu da tsohon dan majalisar wakilai na jam'iyyar NDP (MP) Stanley Knowles . Ya fara tsayawa takarar Majalisar Dokoki ta Manitoba a zaben 1966, inda ya zama na biyu zuwa Progressive Conservative Douglas Stanes a St. James . A zaben 1973, an zabe shi a matsayin Manitoba Liberal a Fort Rouge, An sake zabe shi a zaben 1977, kuma shine kadai mai sassaucin ra'ayi a majalisar dokoki daga 1977 zuwa 1979. == Gwamnatin tarayya == Ya yi murabus daga majalisar dokokin Manitoba a ranar 6 ga Afrilu, 1979, don tsayawa takarar majalisar tarayya, kuma a zaben 1979 da kyar ya doke tsohon shugaban PC na lardin Sidney Spivak a Winnipeg-Fort Garry . An sake zabe shi a zaben 1980, ya zama dan majalisa mai sassaucin ra'ayi daya tilo a yammacin Ontario . An kara masa girma zuwa majalisar ministoci karkashin Firayim Minista Pierre Trudeau, wanda ya zama Ministan Ayyuka da Shige da Fice, sannan ya zama Ministan Sufuri . A cikin kayen Liberal a zaben 1984, Axworthy ya kasance daya daga cikin masu sassaucin ra'ayi guda biyu a yammacin Ontario da aka zaba (dayan kuma shine shugaban Liberal John Turner ). Axworthy ya taka rawa a cikin 'yan adawa, yana goyan bayan tsauraran manufofin laifuka, amma kuma yana tallafawa ra'ayin mazan jiya ta hanyar sukar manufofin haraji na kasafin kudi na Brian Mulroney . Ya kasance mai sukar kuɗaɗe na musamman na Yarjejeniyar Ciniki Kyauta ta Kanada-Amurka . Lokacin da masu sassaucin ra'ayi suka koma mulki a 1993 karkashin [[Jean Chrétien]], Axworthy ya zama ministan majalisar ministoci. Bayan zaben, an ba shi alhaki na Human Resources Development Canada (HRDC), kuma ya kaddamar da canje-canje a inshorar aiki . Ko da yake babban abin sha'awar shi shine sabunta birane, a cikin 1996 na majalisar ministocin, ya zama Ministan Harkokin Waje . A cikin Fabrairu 1999 da Afrilu 2000, Axworthy ya kasance Shugaban Kwamitin Tsaro na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya tare da Jakadan Kanada a Majalisar Dinkin Duniya Robert Fowler . A cikin watan Afrilun 2000, Axworthy ya goyi bayan kokarin da ake yi na rage yawan takunkumin da aka kakabawa Iraki, karkashin gwamnatin Saddam Hussein, yana mai nuni da wani bayani na jin kai "don kauce wa sanya 'yan kasa su biya kudaden da shugabanninsu suka yi". Axworthy sun yi arangama da gwamnatin Amurka kan wannan batu, musamman kan rashin wasu zabin da za su hana gwamnatin daga karin wuce gona da iri. A shekara ta 2000, ya ƙaddamar da Ƙungiyar Ƙasa ta Duniya akan Sa baki da Mulkin Jiha wanda ya haifar da manufar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya na alhakin Karewa . Ya yi ritaya daga siyasa a shekara ta 2000. == Girmamawa da kyaututtuka == A cikin 1997, Sanata Patrick Leahy na Amurka ya zabi Axworthy don samun lambar yabo ta zaman lafiya ta Nobel saboda aikinsa na hana nakiyoyi. Bai yi nasara ba, amma ya gode wa wadanda suka karba, Yakin Duniya na Haramta nakiyoyi, saboda sun taimaka wajen kokarinsu. Duk da haka, masu suka suna kallon yaƙin neman zaɓe na Axworthy da shigar da ƙungiyoyin sa-kai na siyasa a matsayin abin da bai dace ba, tun da yawancin manyan ƙasashe, ciki har da Amurka, Rasha da China ba su shiga ba. A cikin 1998 ya kasance ɗaya daga cikin waɗanda suka lashe lambar yabo ta Arewa – Kudu . A cikin 2003, an nada shi Jami'in Odar Kanada kuma ya zaɓi Memba mai Girmamawa na Waje na Kwalejin Fasaha da Kimiyya ta Amurka . A ranar 15 ga Oktoba, 2012, Dattijo, Dokta Tobasonakwut Kinew da, Dr. Phil Fontaine, sun karrama Axworthy&nbsp;– Waapshki Pinaysee Inini, Mutumin Range Frog Kyauta, a wurin bukin bututu mai tsarki. An gane Axworthy don jajircewarsa na ƙirƙirar ƙwarewar koyo wanda ke nuna al'adu da al'adun ƴan asali a UWinnipeg. Dattijon Anishinaabe Fred Kelly da mawaki kuma mai watsa labarai Wab Kinew ne ya jagoranci bikin. An gabatar da Axworthy tare da digiri na girmamawa daga Faculty of Environment na Jami'ar Waterloo a watan Oktoba 2014. A cikin Disamba 30, 2015, Axworthy an ciyar da shi zuwa Abokin odar Kanada, mafi girman daraja. == Bayan siyasa == A cikin Satumba 2000, Axworthy ya koma makarantar kimiyya, yana shiga Cibiyar Liu don Al'amuran Duniya a Jami'ar British Columbia . Ya buga ''Navigating A New World'', littafi kan amfani da " mai laushi ". A watan Mayu 2004, an nada shi a matsayin shugaban kasa da mataimakin shugaban jami'ar Winnipeg. Ya yi ritaya a watan Yunin 2014. Axworthy shi ne Shugaban Kwamitin Ba da Shawarwari na Sashen Amurka na [[Sa-ido akan Haƙƙin Ɗan Adam|Human Rights Watch]], matsayi mai cike da cece-kuce sakamakon rikodi na wannan kungiya na nuna son kai a siyasance, tara kudade a Saudiyya, da rashin gaskiya. Har ila yau, yana aiki a majalisar shawara na Cibiyar USC akan Diplomasiyyar Jama'a da na Kuri'a na Gaskiya Kanada, kuma shi ne mai goyon bayan Ƙungiyar Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararru na Ƙasashen Duniya, Ontario . A cikin 2006, An zaɓi Axworthy zuwa Hukumar Gudanarwar Hudbay Minerals, Inc. A halin yanzu yana aiki a matsayin Shugaban Ƙungiyar Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararru ta Duniya - Cibiyar Harkokin Siyasa ta Duniya. An shigar da Axworthy a matsayin Chancellor na Kwalejin Jami'ar St. Paul, cibiyar da ke cikin Jami'ar Waterloo, a cikin Oktoba 2014. Ya yi ritaya daga wannan mukamin a shekarar 2017. Axworthy shine shugaban farko na Majalisar Kula da 'Yan Gudun Hijira ta Duniya, wanda Cibiyar Innovation ta Mulki ta Duniya ta kafa a cikin 2017. == Labarai == * ''Kewaya Sabuwar Duniya'', Knopf Canada Publishing, 2004 * ''Masu sassaucin ra'ayi a Border'', Jami'ar Toronto Press, 2004 * ''The Axworthy Legacy'', Edited by O. Hampson, N. Hillmer, M. Appel Molot, Oxford University Press, 2001 * ''Boulevard of Broken Dreams: Tafiya ta Shekara 40 ta hanyar Portage Avenue - Matsala, Ragewa, da Yadda Osmosis Zai Iya Magance Blight Community', Rattray Canada Publishing, 2014 (A cikin Latsa)'' == Tarihin zabe ==   ''Note: Canadian Alliance vote is compared to the Reform vote in 1997 election.''     == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}} == Hanyoyin haɗi na waje == {{S-start}} {{Canadian federal ministry navigational box header|ministry=26}} {{ministry box cabinet posts|post4=[[Minister of Foreign Affairs (Canada)|Minister of Foreign Affairs]]|post4years=1996–2000|post4note=|post4preceded=[[André Ouellet]]|post4followed=[[John Manley]]|post3=[[Minister of Western Economic Diversification (Canada)|Minister of Western Economic Diversification]]|post3years=1993–1996|post3note=|post3preceded=[[Larry Schneider (politician)|Larry Schneider]]|post3followed=[[John Manley]]|post2=[[Minister of Employment and Immigration (Canada)|Minister of Employment and Immigration]]|post2note=styled as<br />[[Minister of Human Resources Development (Canada)|Minister of Human Resources Development]]|post2years=1993–1996|post2preceded=[[Bernard Valcourt]]|post2followed=[[Doug Young (politician)|Doug Young]]|post1=[[Minister of Labour (Canada)|Minister of Labour]]|post1note=styled as<br />[[Minister of Human Resources Development (Canada)|Minister of Human Resources Development]]|post1years=1993–1995|post1preceded=[[Bernard Valcourt]]|post1followed=[[Lucienne Robillard]]}} {{Canadian federal ministry navigational box header|ministry=23}} {{ministry box cabinet posts|post1=[[Minister of Transport (Canada)|Minister of Transport]]|post1years=1984|post1note=|post1preceded=''cont'd from 22nd Min.''|post1followed=[[Don Mazankowski]]}} {{Canadian federal ministry navigational box header|ministry=22}} {{ministry box cabinet posts|post2=[[Minister of Transport (Canada)|Minister of Transport]]|post2years=1983–1984|post2note=|post2preceded=[[Jean-Luc Pépin]]|post2followed=''cont'd into 23rd Min.''|post1=[[Minister of Employment and Immigration (Canada)|Minister of Employment and Immigration]]|post1years=1980–1983|post1note=|post1preceded=[[Ron Atkey]]|post1followed=[[John Roberts (Canadian politician)|John Roberts]]}} {{ministry box special cabinet|post1preceded=[[David MacDonald (Canadian politician)|David MacDonald]]|post1=[[Minister responsible for the Status of Women (Canada)|Minister responsible for the Status of Women]]|post1years=1980–1981|post1note=|post1followed=[[Judy Erola]]}} {{S-par|ca-mb}} {{Succession box|title=[[Legislative Assembly of Manitoba|Member of the Legislative Assembly]] for [[Fort Rouge (electoral district)|Fort Rouge]]}} {{S-par|ca}} {{Succession box|title=[[House of Commons of Canada|Member of Parliament]] for [[Winnipeg—Fort Garry]]}} {{Succession box|title=[[House of Commons of Canada|Member of Parliament]] for [[Winnipeg South Centre]]}} {{S-end}}{{S-start}} {{S-aca}} {{S-bef}} {{S-ttl|title=[[University president|President]] of the [[University of Winnipeg]]}} {{S-aft}} {{S-new|office}} {{S-ttl|title=[[Chancellor (education)|Chancellor]] of [[St. Paul's University College]]}} {{S-inc}} {{S-end}}{{Chrétien Ministry}}{{Turner Ministry}}{{Second Trudeau Ministry}}{{CA-Ministers of Foreign Affairs}}{{CA-Ministers of Transport}}{{CA-Ministers of Western Economic Diversification}}{{CA-Ministers of Labour}}{{CA-Ministers of Employment and Immigration}}{{Authority control}} [[Category:Rayayyun mutane]] [[Category:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba]] qnnxc9sct06r0zll9ch49fb8f0mh3uc 0 35230 165787 2022-08-13T16:34:01Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1101714086|Michael Coteau]]" wikitext text/x-wiki   '''Michael Joseph Coteau''' <ref>{{Cite tweet|user=ONPARLeducation|date=13 July 2022}}</ref> ɗan siyasan Kanada ne wanda ke aiki a matsayin memba na Majalisar Don Valley Gabas a cikin House of Commons na Kanada . Daga 2011 zuwa 2021, ya kasance memba na Liberal na Majalisar Dokoki ta Ontario wanda ke wakiltar gundumar Don Valley East a [[Toronto]] . Ya yi aiki a cikin majalisar ministocin Ontario a karkashin Firayim Minista Kathleen Wynne daga 2013 zuwa 2018 a cikin ɗakunan ajiya da yawa, ciki har da Citizenship da Shige da Fice, Yawon shakatawa, Al'adu da Wasanni da Community and Social Services . Bayan babban zaben Ontario na 2018, Coteau na ɗaya daga cikin masu sassaucin ra'ayi bakwai da aka sake zaɓe, kuma daga baya ya tsaya takara a zaɓen shugabancin jam'iyyar Liberal na Ontario na 2020, inda ya zama na biyu da kashi 16.9% na ƙuri'un. Coteau ya yi murabus daga mukaminsa na Majalisar Dokoki ta Ontario a ranar 17 ga Agusta, 2021 don tsayawa takarar kujerar tarayya ta mazabarsa, wacce Yasmin Ratansi ta bari, a babban zaben Kanada karo na 44 . An zabe shi da kashi 59% na kuri'un da aka kada. == Fage == An haifi Coteau a Huddersfield, Ingila . Mahaifinsa ya fito daga Carriacou, [[Grenada]] kuma mahaifiyarsa daga Yorkshire ce, Ingila. Ya zo Kanada tare da iyayensa a cikin 1976 kuma ya girma a cikin gidaje na zamantakewa a Flemingdon Park a Arewacin York. Iyalin Coteau ba su da kuɗi kuma dole ne ya karɓi kuɗin da ake buƙata don biyan kuɗin neman aikin jami'a daga mahaifin abokinsa. Ya halarci Jami'ar Carleton kuma ya kammala karatun digiri a fannin tarihi da kimiyyar siyasa. <ref name="bio">https://www.michaelcoteau.com/bio</ref> Bayan kammala karatunsa, ya koyar da Turanci a [[Koriya ta Kudu]] . == Sana'a == Coteau ya kasance amintaccen Kwamitin Makarantar Gundumar Toronto na Ward 17, ya lashe zaɓe a 2003, 2006, da 2010. <ref name="bio">https://www.michaelcoteau.com/bio</ref> A matsayinsa na amintaccen, ya ba da shawarar ciyar da dalibai abinci, amfani da sararin samaniya da kuma amfani da fasahar ilimi. <ref name="bio" /> Ya ƙaddamar da motsi na 'Community Use of Schools' wanda ya rage kudaden masu amfani kuma ya sa makarantu su sami dama ga ƙungiyoyi masu ba da shirye-shirye ga yara. <ref name="bio" /> Ya taimaka wajen gabatar da canje-canjen abinci mai gina jiki a makarantu waɗanda ke tallafawa shirye-shiryen abinci mai kyau da ƙara wayar da kan jama'a game da yunwar ɗalibai. <ref name="bio" /> Baya ga aikinsa na amintaccen, Coteau ya yi aiki a matsayin babban darekta kuma babban jami'in zartarwa na kamfanin koyar da karatun manya na kasa, kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin mai shirya al'umma a yankin Malvern na Scarborough, Ontario tare da United Way. Ya kuma mallaki kananan sana’o’insa. === Siyasar lardi === A cikin 2011 ya gudanar da zaben lardin a hawan Don Valley East . Ya lashe zaben inda ya doke dan takarar PC Michael Lende da kuri'u 7,645. An sake zabe shi a 2014 . Jam'iyyar masu sassaucin ra'ayi ta sami nasara a gwamnatin 'yan tsiraru kuma an nada Coteau a matsayin mataimakiyar majalisa ga ministan yawon shakatawa da al'adu. A cikin 2013, bayan Kathleen Wynne ta maye gurbin Dalton McGuinty a matsayin Firayim Minista, an nada Coteau Ministar zama ɗan ƙasa da shige da fice . Ya kasance daya daga cikin membobi goma na majalisar ministocin Wynne ba tare da gogewar majalisar ba. A watan Yuni 2014, Firayim Minista Kathleen Wynne ya nada Coteau Ministan Yawon shakatawa, Al'adu da Wasanni, da kuma Minista mai alhakin 2015 Pan da Parapan American Games. Ya yi kanun labarai na ba da shawara ga yara su sami damar yin wasan hockey na titi. A ranar 16 ga Fabrairu, 2016, an sanar da cewa Coteau za ta kara da alhakin yaki da wariyar launin fata, da alhakin kafa shirye-shirye daban-daban na yaki da wariyar launin fata. A ranar 13 ga Yuni, 2016, an nada shi Ministan Ayyuka na Yara da Matasa, kuma musamman ya yi aiki tare tare da iyaye don sadar da Tsarin Autism na Ontario da aka gyara. Sannan kuma daga baya aka nada shi Ministan al’umma da ayyukan jin kai, inda ya rike mukamai guda uku na gwamnati. A cikin 2018, Coteau ta doke dan takarar Conservative Denzil Minnan Wong, mataimakin magajin garin Toronto, inda ya lashe zabensa na uku a mazabar Arewacin Toronto. A watan Yuni 2019, Coteau ta shiga takarar neman shugabancin jam'iyyar Liberal Party ta Ontario . Coteau ya ce yana da "hangen nesa daban" kuma "zai dawo da mutunci a siyasarmu". A taron jagoranci a ranar 7 ga Maris, 2020, ya sami kashi 16.9% na kuri'un, inda ya kare na biyu a bayan wanda ya yi nasara, Steven Del Duca . === Siyasar Tarayya === A ranar 10 ga Agusta, 2021, an zaɓi Coteau a matsayin ɗan takarar jam'iyyar Liberal Party of Canada a Don Valley East, gabanin Zaɓen Tarayyar Kanada na gaba. An zabe shi a ranar 20 ga Satumba, 2021. === Matsayin majalisar ministoci === {{S-start}} {{Canadian cabinet member navigational box header|ministry=Kathleen_Wynne}} {{ministry box cabinet posts|post4preceded=[[Helena Jaczek]]|post4=[[Ministry of Community and Social Services|Minister of Community and Social Services]]|post4years=February 26, 2018 — July 29, 2018|post4note=|post4followed=[[Lisa MacLeod]] <small>(as [[Ministry of Children and Youth Services (Ontario)|Minister of Children, Community and Social Services]])</small>|post3preceded=[[Tracy MacCharles]]|post3=[[Ministry of Children and Youth Services (Ontario)|Minister of Children and Youth Services]]|post3years=June 13, 2016 – June 29, 2018|post3note=Also responsible for Anti-Racism issues|post3followed=[[Lisa MacLeod]] <small>(as [[Ministry of Children and Youth Services (Ontario)|Minister of Children, Community and Social Services]])</small>|post2preceded=[[Michael Chan (Canadian politician)|Michael Chan]]|post2=[[Ministry of Tourism and Culture (Ontario)|Ministry of Tourism, Culture and Sport]]|post2years=June 24, 2014 – June 13, 2016|post2note=Also responsible for the 2015 Pan and Parapan American Games|post2followed=[[Eleanor McMahon]]|post1preceded=[[Michael Chan (Canadian politician)|Michael Chan]]|post1=[[Minister of Citizenship and Immigration (Ontario)|Minister of Citizenship and Immigration]]|post1years=February 11, 2013 – June 24, 2014|post1note=|post1followed=[[Michael Chan (Canadian politician)|Michael Chan]]}} {{S-end}} === Rikodin zaben ===      == Nassoshi == === Bayanan kula === {{Notelist}} === ambato === {{Reflist}} == Hanyoyin haɗi na waje == {{Members of the Canadian House of Commons}}{{Wynne Ministry}} [[Category:Rayayyun mutane]] [[Category:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba]] 26jzbqmoe1ul4kaz33if5m5bc8l70pq 0 35231 165789 2022-08-13T17:32:21Z Uncle Bash007 9891 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1103217212|Cross River (Nigeria)]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Кросс-ривер.png|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81-%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80.png|alt=A Map of Cross River|frame| Kogin Cross River da ke bi ta Kamaru da Najeriya]] [[File:Cross_River_(Cameroon).jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Cross_River_%28Cameroon%29.jpg/280px-Cross_River_%28Cameroon%29.jpg|thumb|280x280px| Kogin Cross River kusa da garin Mamfe, Kamaru]]   '''Kogin Cross River''' (sunan asali: '''Oyono''' ) <ref>{{Cite book|last3=Élisée Reclus}}</ref> shine babban kogi a kudu maso gabashin [[Najeriya]] kuma daga shi aka samo sunan [[Cross River|jihar Cross River]]. Kogin ya fara ne daga kasar [[Kamaru]], inda ya ake kiranshi da suna kogin Manyu. Ko da yake ba da dadewa ba dangane da ka'idojin ruwayen Afirka, magudanar ruwan yana samun ruwansa ne daga yawan ruwan sama kuma yana kara faɗi sosai a lokacin damuna. Sama da kilomitoci {{Convert|80|km|mi}} na ruwan zuwa teku yana bi ta cikin dazuzzuka da dama kuma anan ya samar da delta a kusa da inda ta hade da [[Delta|kogin]] Calabar, kimanin kilomita {{Convert|20|km|mi}} fadi da {{Convert|50|km|mi}} ne na tsawo tsakanin garuruwan [[Oron (Nijeriya)|Oron]] da ke gabar yamma da [[Kalaba|Calabar]], a gabar gabas, fiye da {{Convert|30|km|mi}} daga buɗaɗɗen teku. Kogin delta yana zubewa cikin wani faffadan bakin teku wanda yake rabawa tare da ƴan ƙananan rafuka. Yankin yana da fadin kilomita {{Convert|24|km|mi}} daga gabarta na Tekun Atlantika. Gabashin gabar tekun yana cikin makwabciyarta wato kasar Kamaru. Babban magudanar ruwan na Cross River shine kogin Aloma da ke fitowa daga [[Benue (jiha)|jihar Benue]] domin hadewa da Cross River a jihar Cross River. Akwai babban titi da ya hade Jihar Cross River ‘yar uwarta [[Akwa Ibom]]. Akwai nisa kimanin kilomitoci 21 (13mi) a tsakanin Oron da Calabar ta hanyar jirgin ruwa da kusan kilomita {{Convert|200|km|mi}} ta titi. Al'ummar yankin kogin Cross River na amfani da sufurin ruwa a al'adance kuma Calabar nada tashar ruwa mai dadedden tarihi, a cikin kogin Calabar kimanin kilomita {{Convert|10|km|mi|0}} daga haduwarta da Cross River da kuma kusan kilomita {{Convert|55|km|mi}} daga teku. Gadar Itu da ke kan Kogin Cross River tana kan babbar hanyar zuwa Itu daga Calabar kuma an ayyana cewa tana daya daga cikin manyan nasarorin da gwamnatin [[Yakubu Gowon|Gowon]] ta samu a lokacin da aka kammala ta a shekarar 1975. Kogin Cross River ta samar da iyaka tsakanin dazuzzukan [[Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests|tropical moist forest]] [[Ecoregion|ecoregions]] guda biyu: [[Cross-Niger transition forests]]: wanda ke yammacin kogin tsakanin Cross River da [[Neja (kogi)|Niger]], da kuma <a href="./Cross-Sanaga-Bioko%20coastal%20forests" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Cross-Sanaga-Bioko coastal forests" class="mw-redirect cx-link" data-linkid="131">Cross-Sanaga-Bioko coastal forests</a>, wadanda ke gabas tsakanin Cross River da kuma kogin Sanaga na Kamaru. Matsakaicin ruwan sama na shekara-shekara ya bambanta daga 1,760 mm a arewacin jihar zuwa 3,100 mm a kudancin (WSSSRP II 2016). [[File:Cross_River_state_contingent.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Cross_River_state_contingent.jpg/220px-Cross_River_state_contingent.jpg|thumb| Masu raye-raye a cikin tufafin jihar Cross River]] Har wayau ana amfani da sunan Cross River a matsayin sunan wurin shakatawa na ƙasa da wasu dangin kalmomina harsuna . Yankin Cross River yana da matukar muhimmanci a tarihi, kasancewar sa) kusa da wata kasa ta asali wadda daga cikinta ne mutanen Bantu suka yi hijira zuwa mafi yawan yankin kudu da hamadar Saharar Afirka shekaru 3000-5000 da suka wuce, b) wurin da aka kirkiro rubutun Nsibidi, da kuma c) mazaunin Calabar, daya daga cikin manyan cibiyoyi a lokacin cinikin bayi na Atlantic . == Manazarta == {{Reflist}} == Hanyoyin haɗi na waje == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20090624072650/http://www.nigeriantourism.com/cross-rivers.htm Yawon shakatawa na Najeriya, Jihar Cross Rivers] * [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2867817/ Bambance-banbancen kwayoyin halitta kadan kamar yadda alamomin uniparental suka tantance a gaban babban bambancin harshe a cikin mutanen yankin Cross River na Najeriya.] * [https://web.archive.org/web/19991023140023/http://www.library.cornell.edu/africana/Writing_Systems/Nsibidi.html Rubutun Nsibidi] {{Authority control}}{{Coord|4|35|N|8|25|E|region:NG_type:river_source:GNS-enwiki}}<templatestyles src="Module:Coordinates/styles.css"></templatestyles>{{Coord|4|35|N|8|25|E|region:NG_type:river_source:GNS-enwiki}} [[ca:Riu Cross]] [[Category:Kogunan Najeriya]] [[Category:Jihar Cross River]] 345ov0n90g5mwb0k3xekjppbyx7gk0o 0 35232 165791 2022-08-13T17:40:00Z Uncle Bash007 9891 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1041397849|Manyu River]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Cross_River_(Cameroon).jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Cross_River_%28Cameroon%29.jpg/220px-Cross_River_%28Cameroon%29.jpg|thumb| Manyu River]] [[File:German_Bridge_(Cross_River,_Mamfe).jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/German_Bridge_%28Cross_River%2C_Mamfe%29.jpg/220px-German_Bridge_%28Cross_River%2C_Mamfe%29.jpg|thumb| Gadar Jamus (Cross River, Mamfe)]] [[File:Cross_river_gorilla.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Cross_river_gorilla.jpg/220px-Cross_river_gorilla.jpg|thumb| Cross River Gorilla, Limbe Wildlife Center]] Kogin '''Manyu''' ta soma ne kusa da Wabane [[File:130915_Wabane.JPG|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/130915_Wabane.JPG/220px-130915_Wabane.JPG|thumb| 130915 Wabane]] a yankin hawa na Banyang na Sashen Manyu na Yankin Kudu maso Yammacin, [[Kamaru]] . Kogin ya wuce iyakar kudancin yankin gandun daji na <a href="./Mone%20River%20Forest%20Reserve" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Mone River Forest Reserve" class="new cx-link" data-linkid="15">Mone River Forest Reserve</a>. A ƙarkashin Mamfe, akwai koguna da ke zuba acikin gandun dajin Takamanda da gandun dajin Cross River da ke maƙwabtaka da Najeriya. Wadannan wuraren da ake karewa muhimman muhalli ne ga dangin gorilloli na Cross River. A kewayen iyakar [[Najeriya]] kogin ya dauki sunan [[Kogin Cross River (Najeriya)|Cross River]] . == Manazarta == {{Reflist}}{{Coord|5.750932|N|9.344215|E}}<templatestyles src="Module:Coordinates/styles.css"></templatestyles>{{Coord|5.750932|N|9.344215|E}} [[Category:Kogunan Kamaru]] 5yz8hmwz15fb1fgsw94050j7yktmgp5 165793 165791 2022-08-13T17:40:45Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox)) [[File:Cross_River_(Cameroon).jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Cross_River_%28Cameroon%29.jpg/220px-Cross_River_%28Cameroon%29.jpg|thumb| Manyu River]] [[File:German_Bridge_(Cross_River,_Mamfe).jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/German_Bridge_%28Cross_River%2C_Mamfe%29.jpg/220px-German_Bridge_%28Cross_River%2C_Mamfe%29.jpg|thumb| Gadar Jamus (Cross River, Mamfe)]] [[File:Cross_river_gorilla.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Cross_river_gorilla.jpg/220px-Cross_river_gorilla.jpg|thumb| Cross River Gorilla, Limbe Wildlife Center]] Kogin '''Manyu''' ta soma ne kusa da Wabane [[File:130915_Wabane.JPG|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/130915_Wabane.JPG/220px-130915_Wabane.JPG|thumb| 130915 Wabane]] a yankin hawa na Banyang na Sashen Manyu na Yankin Kudu maso Yammacin, [[Kamaru]] . Kogin ya wuce iyakar kudancin yankin gandun daji na <a href="./Mone%20River%20Forest%20Reserve" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Mone River Forest Reserve" class="new cx-link" data-linkid="15">Mone River Forest Reserve</a>. A ƙarkashin Mamfe, akwai koguna da ke zuba acikin gandun dajin Takamanda da gandun dajin Cross River da ke maƙwabtaka da Najeriya. Wadannan wuraren da ake karewa muhimman muhalli ne ga dangin gorilloli na Cross River. A kewayen iyakar [[Najeriya]] kogin ya dauki sunan [[Kogin Cross River (Najeriya)|Cross River]] . == Manazarta == {{Reflist}}{{Coord|5.750932|N|9.344215|E}}<templatestyles src="Module:Coordinates/styles.css"></templatestyles>{{Coord|5.750932|N|9.344215|E}} [[Category:Kogunan Kamaru]] t6di74vopzam0tp7ivszz8lmigj51th 165794 165793 2022-08-13T17:41:04Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} [[File:Cross_River_(Cameroon).jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Cross_River_%28Cameroon%29.jpg/220px-Cross_River_%28Cameroon%29.jpg|thumb| Manyu River]] [[File:German_Bridge_(Cross_River,_Mamfe).jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/German_Bridge_%28Cross_River%2C_Mamfe%29.jpg/220px-German_Bridge_%28Cross_River%2C_Mamfe%29.jpg|thumb| Gadar Jamus (Cross River, Mamfe)]] [[File:Cross_river_gorilla.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Cross_river_gorilla.jpg/220px-Cross_river_gorilla.jpg|thumb| Cross River Gorilla, Limbe Wildlife Center]] Kogin '''Manyu''' ta soma ne kusa da Wabane [[File:130915_Wabane.JPG|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/130915_Wabane.JPG/220px-130915_Wabane.JPG|thumb| 130915 Wabane]] a yankin hawa na Banyang na Sashen Manyu na Yankin Kudu maso Yammacin, [[Kamaru]] . Kogin ya wuce iyakar kudancin yankin gandun daji na <a href="./Mone%20River%20Forest%20Reserve" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Mone River Forest Reserve" class="new cx-link" data-linkid="15">Mone River Forest Reserve</a>. A ƙarkashin Mamfe, akwai koguna da ke zuba acikin gandun dajin Takamanda da gandun dajin Cross River da ke maƙwabtaka da Najeriya. Wadannan wuraren da ake karewa muhimman muhalli ne ga dangin gorilloli na Cross River. A kewayen iyakar [[Najeriya]] kogin ya dauki sunan [[Kogin Cross River (Najeriya)|Cross River]] . == Manazarta == {{Reflist}}{{Coord|5.750932|N|9.344215|E}}<templatestyles src="Module:Coordinates/styles.css"></templatestyles>{{Coord|5.750932|N|9.344215|E}} [[Category:Kogunan Kamaru]] brd3cxfofu39m5o9o5skihi9hreoweo 165795 165794 2022-08-13T17:41:39Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} [[File:Cross_River_(Cameroon).jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Cross_River_%28Cameroon%29.jpg/220px-Cross_River_%28Cameroon%29.jpg|thumb| Manyu River]] [[File:German_Bridge_(Cross_River,_Mamfe).jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/German_Bridge_%28Cross_River%2C_Mamfe%29.jpg/220px-German_Bridge_%28Cross_River%2C_Mamfe%29.jpg|thumb| Gadar Jamus (Cross River, Mamfe)]] [[File:Cross_river_gorilla.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Cross_river_gorilla.jpg/220px-Cross_river_gorilla.jpg|thumb| Cross River Gorilla, Limbe Wildlife Center]] Kogin '''Manyu''' ta soma ne kusa da Wabane [[File:130915_Wabane.JPG|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/130915_Wabane.JPG/220px-130915_Wabane.JPG|thumb| 130915 Wabane]] a yankin hawa na Banyang na Sashen Manyu na Yankin Kudu maso Yammacin, [[Kamaru]].<ref>David Harmon; Allen D. Putney (2003). ''The full value of parks: from economics to the intangible''. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 78. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] [[Special:BookSources/0-7425-2715-8|<bdi>0-7425-2715-8</bdi>]].</ref> Kogin ya wuce iyakar kudancin yankin gandun daji na <a href="./Mone%20River%20Forest%20Reserve" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Mone River Forest Reserve" class="new cx-link" data-linkid="15">Mone River Forest Reserve</a>. A ƙarkashin Mamfe, akwai koguna da ke zuba acikin gandun dajin Takamanda da gandun dajin Cross River da ke maƙwabtaka da Najeriya. Wadannan wuraren da ake karewa muhimman muhalli ne ga dangin gorilloli na Cross River. A kewayen iyakar [[Najeriya]] kogin ya dauki sunan [[Kogin Cross River (Najeriya)|Cross River]] . == Manazarta == {{Reflist}}{{Coord|5.750932|N|9.344215|E}}<templatestyles src="Module:Coordinates/styles.css"></templatestyles>{{Coord|5.750932|N|9.344215|E}} [[Category:Kogunan Kamaru]] eoiuw8k7ip544oi9wwccjd00oedvf10 165796 165795 2022-08-13T17:42:15Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} [[File:Cross_River_(Cameroon).jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Cross_River_%28Cameroon%29.jpg/220px-Cross_River_%28Cameroon%29.jpg|thumb| Manyu River]] [[File:German_Bridge_(Cross_River,_Mamfe).jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/German_Bridge_%28Cross_River%2C_Mamfe%29.jpg/220px-German_Bridge_%28Cross_River%2C_Mamfe%29.jpg|thumb| Gadar Jamus (Cross River, Mamfe)]] [[File:Cross_river_gorilla.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Cross_river_gorilla.jpg/220px-Cross_river_gorilla.jpg|thumb| Cross River Gorilla, Limbe Wildlife Center]] Kogin '''Manyu''' ta soma ne kusa da Wabane [[File:130915_Wabane.JPG|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/130915_Wabane.JPG/220px-130915_Wabane.JPG|thumb| 130915 Wabane]] a yankin hawa na Banyang na Sashen Manyu na Yankin Kudu maso Yammacin, [[Kamaru]].<ref>David Harmon; Allen D. Putney (2003). ''The full value of parks: from economics to the intangible''. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 78. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] [[Special:BookSources/0-7425-2715-8|<bdi>0-7425-2715-8</bdi>]].</ref> Kogin ya wuce iyakar kudancin yankin gandun daji na "Mone River Forest Reserve". A ƙarkashin Mamfe, akwai koguna da ke zuba acikin gandun dajin Takamanda da gandun dajin Cross River da ke maƙwabtaka da Najeriya. Wadannan wuraren da ake karewa muhimman muhalli ne ga dangin gorilloli na Cross River. A kewayen iyakar [[Najeriya]] kogin ya dauki sunan [[Kogin Cross River (Najeriya)|Cross River]] . == Manazarta == {{Reflist}}{{Coord|5.750932|N|9.344215|E}}<templatestyles src="Module:Coordinates/styles.css"></templatestyles>{{Coord|5.750932|N|9.344215|E}} [[Category:Kogunan Kamaru]] dboupkpcr3vp4l2snqdf8d0pu60c10o 165797 165796 2022-08-13T17:42:29Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} [[File:Cross_River_(Cameroon).jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Cross_River_%28Cameroon%29.jpg/220px-Cross_River_%28Cameroon%29.jpg|thumb| Manyu River]] [[File:German_Bridge_(Cross_River,_Mamfe).jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/German_Bridge_%28Cross_River%2C_Mamfe%29.jpg/220px-German_Bridge_%28Cross_River%2C_Mamfe%29.jpg|thumb| Gadar Jamus (Cross River, Mamfe)]] [[File:Cross_river_gorilla.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Cross_river_gorilla.jpg/220px-Cross_river_gorilla.jpg|thumb| Cross River Gorilla, Limbe Wildlife Center]] Kogin '''Manyu''' ta soma ne kusa da Wabane [[File:130915_Wabane.JPG|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/130915_Wabane.JPG/220px-130915_Wabane.JPG|thumb| 130915 Wabane]] a yankin hawa na Banyang na Sashen Manyu na Yankin Kudu maso Yammacin, [[Kamaru]].<ref>David Harmon; Allen D. Putney (2003). ''The full value of parks: from economics to the intangible''. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 78. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] [[Special:BookSources/0-7425-2715-8|<bdi>0-7425-2715-8</bdi>]].</ref> Kogin ya wuce iyakar kudancin yankin gandun daji na "Mone River Forest Reserve". A ƙarkashin Mamfe, akwai koguna da ke zuba acikin gandun dajin Takamanda da gandun dajin Cross River da ke maƙwabtaka da Najeriya. Wadannan wuraren da ake karewa muhimman muhalli ne ga dangin gorilloli na Cross River.<ref>"Cross River Gorillas". ''Gorilla-Journal''. Archived from the original on 2011-07-24. Retrieved 2011-02-05.</ref> A kewayen iyakar [[Najeriya]] kogin ya dauki sunan [[Kogin Cross River (Najeriya)|Cross River]] . == Manazarta == {{Reflist}}{{Coord|5.750932|N|9.344215|E}}<templatestyles src="Module:Coordinates/styles.css"></templatestyles>{{Coord|5.750932|N|9.344215|E}} [[Category:Kogunan Kamaru]] 8k3nujvflp7a0gjva8sdztrfan56ar6 165798 165797 2022-08-13T17:43:12Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} [[File:Cross_River_(Cameroon).jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Cross_River_%28Cameroon%29.jpg/220px-Cross_River_%28Cameroon%29.jpg|thumb| Manyu River]] [[File:German_Bridge_(Cross_River,_Mamfe).jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/German_Bridge_%28Cross_River%2C_Mamfe%29.jpg/220px-German_Bridge_%28Cross_River%2C_Mamfe%29.jpg|thumb| Gadar Jamus (Cross River, Mamfe)]] [[File:Cross_river_gorilla.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Cross_river_gorilla.jpg/220px-Cross_river_gorilla.jpg|thumb| Cross River Gorilla, Limbe Wildlife Center]] Kogin '''Manyu''' ta soma ne kusa da Wabane [[File:130915_Wabane.JPG|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/130915_Wabane.JPG/220px-130915_Wabane.JPG|thumb| 130915 Wabane]] a yankin hawa na Banyang na Sashen Manyu na Yankin Kudu maso Yammacin, [[Kamaru]].<ref>David Harmon; Allen D. Putney (2003). ''The full value of parks: from economics to the intangible''. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 78. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] [[Special:BookSources/0-7425-2715-8|<bdi>0-7425-2715-8</bdi>]].</ref> Kogin ya wuce iyakar kudancin yankin gandun daji na "Mone River Forest Reserve". A ƙarkashin Mamfe, akwai koguna da ke zuba acikin gandun dajin Takamanda da gandun dajin Cross River da ke maƙwabtaka da Najeriya. Wadannan wuraren da ake karewa muhimman muhalli ne ga dangin gorilloli na Cross River.<ref>"Cross River Gorillas". ''Gorilla-Journal''. Archived from the original on 2011-07-24. Retrieved 2011-02-05.</ref> A kewayen iyakar [[Najeriya]] kogin ya dauki sunan [[Kogin Cross River (Najeriya)|Cross River]].<ref>L. Zapfack; J. S. O. Ayeni; S. Besong; M. Mdaihli (November 2001). "ETHNOBOTANICAL SURVEY OF THE TAKAMANDA FOREST RESERVE" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-08. Retrieved 2011-02-05.</ref> == Manazarta == {{Reflist}}{{Coord|5.750932|N|9.344215|E}}<templatestyles src="Module:Coordinates/styles.css"></templatestyles>{{Coord|5.750932|N|9.344215|E}} [[Category:Kogunan Kamaru]] tqv4o60nck44556a0afn1xj1dau85yi 0 35233 165800 2022-08-13T18:44:18Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1093474524|Toronto—Danforth]]" wikitext text/x-wiki     [[File:Toronto_Danforth_Elections_Canada_map_35109_(2015_boundaries).gif|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Toronto_Danforth_Elections_Canada_map_35109_%282015_boundaries%29.gif/250px-Toronto_Danforth_Elections_Canada_map_35109_%282015_boundaries%29.gif|right|thumb|337x337px| Taswirar Toronto-Danforth]] '''Toronto-Danforth''' (tsohon '''Broadview—Greenwood''' ) gundumar zaɓe ta tarayya ce a cikin Ontario, Kanada, wacce ke da wakilci a cikin House of Commons na Kanada tun 1979. Ya ta'allaka ne ga gabashin Downtown Toronto . Shahararren dan majalisar ta shi ne shugaban New Democratic Party (NDP) kuma jagoran 'yan adawa Jack Layton . Toronto—Danforth ya ƙunshi ƙabilu iri-iri, waɗanda suka haɗa da manyan al'ummomin Girkanci, Sinawa, Musulmai da Kudancin Asiya. Tana da kaso mafi girma na kabila na Girka a cikin duk abubuwan hawan Toronto (7.3%). A tarihi, hawan ya karkata zuwa hagu, musamman tun 1990s. Galibin zabukan dai na faruwa ne tsakanin jam'iyyar NDP da kuma jam'iyyar Liberal Party . Ko da ƙarshen rarrabuwar ƙuri'a a tsakiyar dama, masu ra'ayin mazan jiya kusan babu su a cikin hawan; babu wani dan takarar jam'iyyar Conservative da ya haye kashi 15 cikin dari. Jam'iyyar NDP ta gudanar da hawan keke na tsawon shekaru tara na farkon wanzuwarta kafin Liberal Dennis Mills ya lashe kujerar a 1988 kuma ya rike ta a tsawon tsawon lokacin mulkin Liberal na fage na tarayya. Layton ne ya kwance shi a cikin 2004, wanda a baya ya yi takara da Mills a 1997 . Layton ya rike kujerar har zuwa mutuwarsa a ranar 22 ga Agusta, 2011. Kujerar ta kasance babu kowa har sai da zaben fidda gwani na ranar 29 ga Maris, 2012, wanda dan takarar jam'iyyar NDP kuma lauyan kare hakkin dan Adam Craig Scott ya lashe. Duk da haka, Scott ya sha da kyar a hannun Liberal Julie Dabrusin a zaben 2015 a wani babban tashin hankali. == Alkaluma == : ''Bisa ga ƙidayar Kanada 2016 ; 2013 wakilci '' '''Ƙungiyoyin kabilanci:''' 65.2% Fari, 12.3% Sinawa, 5.0% Baƙar fata, 2.3% Filipino, 2.0% Aboriginal, 1.4% Kudu maso Gabashin Asiya, 1.3% Latin Amurka, 1.7% Mahara<nowiki></br></nowiki> '''Harsuna:''' 67.7% Turanci, 6.3% Cantonese, 4.5% Girkanci, 2.6% Faransanci, 2.3% Mandarin, 1.4% Mutanen Espanya, 1.2% Tagalog, 1.1% Italiyanci<nowiki></br></nowiki> '''Addinai (2011):''' 48.7% Kirista (19.0% Katolika, 9.9% Kirista Orthodox, 4.7% Anglican, 3.5% United Church, 1.4% Presbyterian, 1.5% Pentecostal, 10.2% Sauran), 4.6% Buddhist, 4.4% Muslim, 1.9 Bayahude, 1.0% Hindu, 38.4% Babu addini<nowiki></br></nowiki> '''Matsakaicin kudin shiga (2015):''' $35,056<nowiki></br></nowiki> '''Matsakaicin samun shiga (2015):''' $54,560 == Tarihi == An halicci hawan a cikin 1976 a matsayin "Broadview-Greenwood" daga sassan Broadview da York East da wani karamin ɓangare na Greenwood . Ya ƙunshi farkon ɓangaren Municipality na Metropolitan Toronto wanda ke iyaka da kudu ta hanyar Queen Street East, a yamma da Kogin Don, kuma a gabas da arewa ta layin da aka zana arewa daga titin Queen Street tare da Jones Avenue, gabas tare da Gerrard. Titin Gabas, arewa tare da Greenwood Avenue, yamma tare da O'Connor Drive, arewa tare da Titin Don Mills zuwa Kogin Don. A cikin 1987, an sake fasalinta ta ƙunshi ɓangaren birnin Toronto da Gundumar Gabashin York wanda ya yi iyaka da yamma ta Kogin Don, kudu da titin Sarauniya, kuma a gabas da arewa ta layin da aka zana daga tafkin arewa tare da titin Leslie, gabas tare da titin Sarauniya Gabas, arewa tare da Greenwood Avenue, gabas tare da Danforth Avenue, arewa tare da Coxwell Avenue da Coxwell Boulevard, da yamma tare da Taylor Creek da reshen Gabas na Don River zuwa Kogin Don. A cikin 1996, an ayyana shi ya ƙunshi sassan Birnin Toronto da Gundumar Gabashin York arewa tare da Leslie Street, gabas tare da titin Sarauniya Gabas, arewa tare da Greenwood Avenue, gabas tare da titin Gerrard Gabas, arewa tare da Coxwell Avenue da Coxwell. Boulevard, yamma tare da Taylor Creek, Kogin Don River Gabas da Kogin Don, arewa maso yamma tare da titin Millwood, kudu maso yamma tare da layin dogo na Kanada Pacific da iyakar gabashin birnin Toronto, kudu tare da Kogin Don zuwa Toronto Harbour. An canza sunan gundumar zaɓe a shekara ta 2000 zuwa "Toronto-Danforth" bisa shawarar Dennis Mills, dan majalisar wakilai mai hawa. ‘Yan kasar da dama sun ji haushin sauya sunan da aka yi musu, musamman saboda rashin bayyana ra’ayin jama’a kan lamarin. Layton ya nemi shigarwar unguwa don wani canjin suna zuwa hawan, amma ba a canza sunan ba. A cikin 2003, an ba ta iyakokinta na yanzu, wanda ya ƙunshi ɓangaren birnin Toronto wanda ke iyaka da kudu ta tafkin Ontario da Toronto Harbour, a gabas ta hanyar Coxwell da Coxwell Boulevard, a arewa ta Taylor Creek da Don. Reshen Kogin Gabas, kuma a yamma ta Kogin Don. Wannan hawan bai canza ba bayan sake rarraba zaɓe na 2012 . === Tsoffin iyakoki === <gallery> File:Toronto—Danforth, 1976.png|1976 zuwa 1987 File:Toronto—Danforth, 1987.png|1987 zuwa 1996 File:Toronto—Danforth, 1996.png|1996 zuwa 2003 File:Toronto Danforth.png|2003 zuwa 2015 </gallery> == 'Yan Majalisa == Wannan hawan dokin ya zabo 'yan majalisa kamar haka:{{CanMP}} {{CanMP nodata|Broadview—Greenwood<br />''Riding created from'' [[Broadview (electoral district)|Broadview]], [[York East]] ''and'' [[Greenwood (electoral district)|Greenwood]]}} {{CanMP row|FromYr=1979|ToYr=1980|Assembly#=31|CanParty=NDP|RepName=Bob Rae|RepTerms#=2|PartyTerms#=4}} {{CanMP row|FromYr=1980|ToYr=1982|Assembly#=32|#ByElections=1}} {{CanMP row|FromYr=1982|ToYr=1984|RepName=Lynn McDonald|RepTerms#=2}} {{CanMP row|FromYr=1984|ToYr=1988|Assembly#=33}} {{CanMP row|FromYr=1988|ToYr=1993|Assembly#=34|CanParty=Liberal|RepName=Dennis Mills|RepTerms#=3|PartyTerms#=3}} {{CanMP row|FromYr=1993|ToYr=1997|Assembly#=35}} {{CanMP row|FromYr=1997|ToYr=2000|Assembly#=36}} {{CanMP nodata|Toronto—Danforth}} {{CanMP row|FromYr=2000|ToYr=2004|Assembly#=37|CanParty=Liberal|RepName=Dennis Mills|RepTerms#=1|PartyTerms#=1}} {{CanMP row|FromYr=2004|ToYr=2006|Assembly#=38|CanParty=NDP|RepName=Jack Layton|RepTerms#=4|PartyTerms#=5}} {{CanMP row|FromYr=2006|ToYr=2008|Assembly#=39}} {{CanMP row|FromYr=2008|ToYr=2011|Assembly#=40}} {{CanMP row|FromYr=2011|ToYr=2011|Assembly#=41|#ByElections=1}} {{CanMP row|FromYr=2012|ToYr=2015|RepName=Craig Scott|RepLink=Craig Scott (politician)|RepTerms#=1}} {{CanMP row|FromYr=2015|ToYr=2019|Assembly#=42|CanParty=Liberal|RepName=Julie Dabrusin|RepTerms#=3|PartyTerms#=3}} {{CanMP row|FromYr=2019|ToYr=2021|Assembly#=43}} {{CanMP row|FromYr=2021|ToYr=|Assembly#=44}} {{CanMP end}} == Sakamakon zabe == {{Image frame|width=900|content={{Graph:Chart | width=700 | height=300 | type=line | xAxisTitle=Year | yAxisTitle=Vote share | xAxisMin=1976 | xAxisMax=2021 | yAxisMin=0 | yAxisMax=0.7 | yAxisFormat=% | legend=Legend | y1Title=Liberal | y2Title=Conservative | y3Title=NDP | y4Title=Green | y5Title=People's | y6Title=PC | y7Title=Reform/Alliance | y8Title=National | y9Title=PC Party | y10Title=Independent (>5%) | linewidth=2 | x=1979,1980,1982,1984,1988,1993,1997,2000,2004,2006,2008,2011,2012,2015,2019,2021 | y1=0.2798,0.3304,0.0973,0.1834,0.3889,0.6107,0.4976,0.5190,0.4134,0.3423,0.2938,0.1762,0.2851,0.4234,0.477,0.4841 | y2=,,,,,,,,0.0621,0.0990,0.1165,0.1432,0.0537,0.0986,0.105,0.1283 | y3=0.3972,0.4037,0.3911,0.4559,0.3596,0.1395,0.3277,0.2765,0.4634,0.4842,0.4478,0.6080,0.5944,0.4017,0.332,0.3328 | y4=,,,0.0072,0.0073,,0.0100,0.0196,0.0538,0.0711,0.1321,0.0646,0.0469,0.0471,0.065,0.0199 | y5=,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0.011,0.0259 | y6=0.3008,0.2392,0.1782,0.3467,0.2242,0.0934,0.0763,0.0801 | y7=,,,,,0.1129,0.0765,0.0771 | y8=,,,,,0.0253 | y9=,,,,,,,,,,,,0.0064,0.0229 | y10=,,0.3211 | colors=#DC241f,#1c1cff,#FAA61A,#6AB023,#440088,#3686ff,#018a63,#48D1CC,#5c1cff,#484848 | showSymbols=true }}|caption=Graph of general election results in Broadview—Greenwood (1976-2000), and Toronto—Danforth (2000-present) (minor parties that never got 2% of the vote or didn't run consistently are omitted)|align=center}} === Toronto-Danforth, 2000-yanzu === {{Image frame|width=900|content={{Graph:Chart | width=700 | height=300 | type=line | xAxisTitle=Year | yAxisTitle=Vote share | xAxisMin=2000 | xAxisMax=2021 | yAxisMin=0 | yAxisMax=0.7 | yAxisFormat=% | legend=Legend | y1Title=Liberal | y2Title=Conservative | y3Title=NDP | y4Title=Green | y5Title=People's | y6Title=PC | y7Title=Reform/Alliance | y8Title=PC Party | linewidth=2 | x=2000,2004,2006,2008,2011,2012,2015,2019,2021 | y1=0.5190,0.4134,0.3423,0.2938,0.1762,0.2851,0.4234,0.477,0.4841 | y2=,0.0621,0.0990,0.1165,0.1432,0.0537,0.0986,0.105,0.1283 | y3=0.2765,0.4634,0.4842,0.4478,0.6080,0.5944,0.4017,0.332,0.3328 | y4=0.0196,0.0538,0.0711,0.1321,0.0646,0.0469,0.0471,0.065,0.0199 | y5=,,,,,,,0.011,0.0259 | y6=0.0801 | y7=0.0771 | y8=,,,,,0.0064,0.0229 | colors=#DC241f,#1c1cff,#FAA61A,#6AB023,#440088,#3686ff,#018a63,#5c1cff | showSymbols=true }}|caption=Graph of general election results in Toronto—Danforth (2000-present) (minor parties that never got 2% of the vote or didn't run consistently are omitted)|align=center}}  {{Canadian federal by-election, March 19, 2012/Toronto—Danforth}}      Lura: Canji daga 2000 don manyan jam'iyyu uku ya dogara ne akan sakamakon sake rarrabawa. Canjin Jam'iyyar Conservative ya dogara ne akan jimillar ƙuri'un Kanadiya Alliance da Ƙuri'un Jam'iyyar Conservative Party.   Lura: An kwatanta ƙuri'ar Alliance ta Kanada da ƙuri'ar gyara a zaɓen 1997. === Broadview-Greenwood, 1976-2000 === {{Image frame|width=900|content={{Graph:Chart | width=700 | height=300 | type=line | xAxisTitle=Year | yAxisTitle=Vote share | xAxisMin=1976 | xAxisMax=2000 | yAxisMin=0 | yAxisMax=0.7 | yAxisFormat=% | legend=Legend | y1Title=Liberal | y2Title=PC | y3Title=NDP | y4Title=Reform/Alliance | y5Title=National | y6Title=Independent (>5%) | linewidth=2 | x=1979,1980,1982,1984,1988,1993,1997 | y1=0.2798,0.3304,0.0973,0.1834,0.3889,0.6107,0.4976 | y2=0.3008,0.2392,0.1782,0.3467,0.2242,0.0934,0.0763 | y3=0.3972,0.4037,0.3911,0.4559,0.3596,0.1395,0.3277 | y4=,,,,,0.1129,0.0765 | y5=,,,,,0.0253 | y6=,,0.3211 | colors=#DC241f,#3686ff,#FAA61A,#018a63,#48D1CC,#484848 | showSymbols=true }}|caption=Graph of general election results in Broadview—Greenwood (1976-2000) (minor parties that never got 2% of the vote or didn't run consistently are omitted)|align=center}}     Lura: An kwatanta fitacciyar ƙuri'ar ɗan takarar Progressive Conservative Peter Worthington da jimillar kuri'un da aka kada a zaɓen 1982 wanda ɗan takarar PC Bill Fatsis ya samu da Mista Worthington yana takara ba tare da alaƙa ba.{{Canadian election result/top|CA|October 12, 1982: Toronto-Danforth|percent=yes|change=yes|by=yes}} {{CANelec|CA|NDP|[[Lynn McDonald]]|10,967|39.11|-1.26}} {{CANelec|CA|Independent|[[Peter Worthington]]|9,004|32.11|&ndash;}} {{CANelec|CA|PC|Bill Fatsis|4,999|17.82|-6.10}} {{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Dave O'Connor|2,728|9.73|-23.31}} {{CANelec|CA|Independent|Donald Y. Hsu|159|0.57|&ndash;}} {{CANelec|CA|Rhinoceros (historical)|Terry The Pirate Roche|90|0.32|-0.29}} {{CANelec|CA|Independent|Christopher R.C. Boddy|41|0.15|&ndash;}} {{CANelec|CA|Independent|[[Christian Democrat Party of Canada|Sydney Thompson]]|38|0.14|&ndash;}} {{CANelec|CA|Independent|[[John Turmel]]|19|0.07|&ndash;}} {{Canadian election result/total|Total valid votes|28,045|100.00|&ndash;}} {{End}}    == Duba kuma == * Jerin gundumomin zaben tarayya na Kanada * Gundumomin zaben Kanada da suka gabata == Nassoshi == === ambato === {{Reflist}} === Gabaɗaya nassoshi === *   * [http://www2.parl.gc.ca/Sites/LOP/HFER/hfer.asp?Language=E&Search=Det&rid=73&Include= Broadview—Greenwood federal riding history from the] Library of Parliament * [http://www2.parl.gc.ca/Sites/LOP/HFER/hfer.asp?Language=E&Search=Det&rid=1215&Include= Toronto—Danforth federal riding history from the] Library of Parliament * [http://www.elections.ca Campaign expense data from Elections Canada] {{Ridings in Central Toronto}}{{Ridings in Ontario}}{{Coord|43.680|N|79.349|W}}<templatestyles src="Module:Coordinates/styles.css"></templatestyles>{{Coord|43.680|N|79.349|W}} [[Category:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba]] ac80q1vcnkh7fg22b32pvye0j08mx6e 0 35234 165801 2022-08-13T18:46:42Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1062148521|Thomas Mayne Daly]]" wikitext text/x-wiki   '''Thomas Mayne Daly''', PC QC (Agusta 16, 1852 &#x2013; Yuni 24, 1911) ɗan siyasan Kanada ne. An haife shi a Stratford, Kanada West (yanzu Ontario ), ɗan Thomas Mayne Daly (1827 &#x2013; 1885) da Helen McLaren (Ferguson) Daly, mahaifinsa memba ne na House of Commons na Kanada don hawan Perth North . Kakansa, John Corry Wilson Daly, shi ne magajin garin Stratford na farko. Ya sami ilimi a matsayin lauya kuma an kira shi zuwa Law Society of Upper Canada a 1876. Ya yi aiki a Stratford har zuwa 1881. A cikin 1881, ya koma Brandon, Manitoba kuma ya aiwatar da doka tare da haɗin gwiwar George Robson Coldwell . A 1882, an zabe shi magajin garin Brandon na farko. A lokacin farkon wa'adin watanni shida na farko, Daly ya ƙaddamar da shirin ci gaban jama'a wanda ya ba da izinin haɓaka $150 000 ta hanyar biyan kuɗi . Ya yi murabus a matsayin Magajin Gari a watan Disamba 1882. A cikin 1884 an sake zaɓe shi a matsayin Magajin garin Brandon. <ref name="cdob" /> A cikin 1887, an zaɓi Daly zuwa Majalisar Dokokin Kanada a cikin hawan Selkirk a matsayin mai sassaucin ra'ayi-Conservative . An sake zabe shi a 1891 . Bai yi takara a 1896 ba. An ci shi a 1908 . Gwamna Janar Lord Stanley ne ya kirkiro shi a cikin 1890. Daga 1892 zuwa 1896, ya kasance Ministan Harkokin Cikin Gida kuma Sufeto-Janar na Harkokin Indiya, a cikin majalisar ministocin Sir John Abbott, ya zama Ministan Majalisar Tarayya na farko daga Manitoba. A cikin 1896, ya kasance Ministan Shari'a kuma Babban Mai Shari'a na Kanada (Mai aiki) kuma Sakataren Gwamnatin Kanada (Mai aiki) . A cikin 1903, an nada shi Majistare na 'yan sanda na Winnipeg kuma a cikin 1909 aka nada shi alƙali na Kotun Yara na farko a Kanada. Wani sanannen tatsuniyar ya ba da labarin yadda kamanni na zahiri da lauya Calgary Paddy Nolan da Daly ke haifar da ruɗewar juna. Sau ɗaya, bayan da Daly ya fusata da wani lauya na Nolan cikin zolaya ta hanyar yin kama da lauya, Nolan ya ɗauki fansa ta hanyar ƙin ba da haƙƙin mallaka ga mai son zama mai gida, yana mai dagewa cewa Ma'aikatar Cikin Gida za ta buƙaci cin hanci don duba fayil ɗinsa. - wanda ya kai ga Daly ya aika da Nolan bayanin kula kwanaki da yawa game da "mummunan suna" da ma'aikatar ke samu saboda hijinx. <ref>Roy St. George Stubbs, Lawyers and Laymen of Western Canada. Toronto, 1939, pp. 171-2.</ref> An sanya masa sunan Karamar Hukumar Daly . == Gidan kayan tarihi == Gidan kayan tarihi na Daly House a Brandon, Manitoba, yana cikin gidan Brandon na Thomas Mayne Daly, wanda aka gina a cikin 1882. Gidan kayan tarihin yanzu ya ƙunshi benaye huɗu na kayan tarihi da kayan tarihin tarihin farkon Brandon. == Taskoki == Akwai Thomas Mayne Daly masoya a Library da Archives Canada . Lambar tunani shine R4035. == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}}{{CA-Superintendents-General of Indian Affairs}}{{CA-Ministers-of-the-Interior}}{{CA-Secretaries of State of Canada}}{{CA-Ministers of Justice and Attorneys General}}{{Authority control}} izfbfne3diulksejhwp13d6qke66dct 0 35235 165802 2022-08-13T18:49:25Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1100650328|George Richardson (ice hockey)]]" wikitext text/x-wiki   [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Kyaftin George Taylor Richardson''' (Satumba 14, 1886 - Fabrairu 9, 1916) ɗan wasan hockey ne na Kanada, ɗan kasuwa kuma soja. Richardson ya buga wasan hockey ga Jami'ar Sarauniya da kuma rejista na 14 na Kingston, kuma an dauke shi daya daga cikin fitattun 'yan wasan zamaninsa. An sanya shi a cikin Gidan Hockey na Fame, kuma shine mai suna George Richardson Memorial Trophy . Richardson wani yanki ne na fitattun dangin kasuwanci waɗanda ke da kuma sarrafa kasuwancin sarrafa hatsi a Kingston, Ontario . Ya shiga Rundunar Sojojin Kanada a [[Yaƙin Duniya na I|Yaƙin Duniya na Farko]], kuma ya mutu yana aiki a [[Beljik|Belgium]] . == Rayuwa ta sirri == Richardson an haife shi kuma ya girma a Kingston, kuma ya sauke karatu daga Sarauniya tare da digiri na farko na kimiyya a 1906. Ya kasance wani ɓangare na fitaccen dangin Richardson na gida. Kakansa, James Richardson shine wanda ya kafa James Richardson &amp;amp; Sons . Kawunsa, Henry Westman Richardson, ɗan kasuwa ne kuma ɗan majalisar dattawan Kanada. 'Yar'uwarsa, Agnes ita ce mai ba da taimako na Cibiyar fasaha ta Agnes Etherington . <ref name="family" /> Ɗan'uwansa, James Armstrong Richardson Sr. ɗan kasuwa ne, mai jirgin sama, kuma shugaban jami'ar Sarauniya daga 1929 zuwa 1939. 'Yar sa, Agnes Benidickson ita ce shugabar mace ta farko a Jami'ar Sarauniya. <ref name="family" /> Yayansa, James Armstrong Richardson ɗan kasuwan Manitoba ne, kuma ministan gwamnatin tarayya na Kanada; kuma George Taylor Richardson ɗan kasuwan Manitoba ne, kuma mai karɓar Order of Manitoba . Bayan kammala karatun jami'a Richardson ya shiga kamfanin fitar da hatsi na danginsa. == Sana'ar wasa == [[File:George_richardson_queens_hockey_1906.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/George_richardson_queens_hockey_1906.jpg/220px-George_richardson_queens_hockey_1906.jpg|left|thumb| George Richardson da Jami'ar Sarauniya Golden Gaels tare da 1906 Intercollegiate ganima.]] Richardson ya taka leda a Jami'ar Sarauniya Golden Gaels daga 1903 zuwa 1906, lokacin da kungiyar ta ci Intercollegiate Hockey Union a 1903, da Gasar Intercollegiate na Kanada a 1904, da 1906. An san shi a matsayin ɗan wasa mai tawali'u, kuma ƙwararren ƙwallo. Ya zira kwallaye biyar a kan Princeton da Yale lokacin da Sarauniya ta lashe kambin kwalejin Arewacin Amurka a 1903. Ƙungiyar Sarauniya ta 1906 ta ƙalubalanci Ƙungiyar Hockey ta Ottawa don gasar cin kofin Stanley . Richardson ya buga reshen hagu na 14th Regiment na Kingston daga 1907 zuwa 1909. Ƙungiyar 1908 ta lashe gasar Hockey Association ta Ontario, da kuma J. Ross Robertson Cup, kamar yadda Richardson ya zira kwallaye bakwai a wasa daya da Stratford. <ref name="hhof" /> Richardson ya lashe kofin Allan na 1909 shekara guda bayan haka. <ref name="whig" /> Daga nan ya shiga Kingston Frontenacs a matsayin shugaban kungiya, lokacin da yara kanana suka lashe kambun OHA a 1911 da 1912. <ref name="whig" /> Richardson bai taba yin sana'ar wasan hockey ba, tunda yana da wadatar arziki daga aiki a cikin kasuwancin iyali. == Aikin soja == Bayan kammala karatunsa daga Sarauniya Richardson ya shiga cikin rukunin sojoji na gida, kuma ya tashi ya zama Laftanar tare da Gimbiya ta Wales' Own Regiment . Lokacin da aka ayyana yakin duniya na farko, ya shiga Rundunar Sojojin Kanada a ranar 22 ga Satumba, 1914 a CFB Valcartier . Ya kasance a Western Front a watan Fabrairun 1915. <ref name="MacLeod 39" /> Richardson ya samu mukamin kyaftin ne sakamakon kasancewarsa shi kadai ne wanda ya tsira a Bataliya ta 2 a lokacin yakin kusa da Saint-Julien a Langemark . Kyaftin Richardson ya sayi takalma da abin rufe fuska na gas ga maza a ƙarƙashin umarninsa. An kashe shi a ranar 9 ga Fabrairu, 1916, sakamakon harbin da aka yi masa sau uku a kwatangwalo da ciki, a wani yaki kusa da Wulverghem . An binne shi a cikin Bailleul Communal Cemetery Extension a Bailleul, Nord a cikin kabari 2027, wanda kuma aka jera shi azaman mãkirci na 2, jere B, kabari na 74. <ref name="virtual" /> == Girmamawa bayan mutuwa == [[File:George_Richardson_Memorial_Trophy.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/George_Richardson_Memorial_Trophy.jpg/220px-George_Richardson_Memorial_Trophy.jpg|thumb| George Richardson Memorial Trophy a Hockey Hall of Fame]] Richardson ya zama Chevalier na Legion of Honor na Faransa ta Jamhuriya ta uku a ranar 19 ga Maris, 1916. An jera Kyaftin Richardson a shafi na 154, na Littafin Tunawa da Yaƙin Duniya na Farko na Kanada. Ya ba da dala 15,000 ga Jami'ar Sarauniya don zane-zane da wasannin motsa jiki, $ 5,000 don wuraren wanka a Kingston, $ 30,000 ga masu ba da agaji na birni, da $ 30,000 don samar da asusu na amana don ilimin yaran ma'aurata a cikin kamfaninsa, waɗanda aka kashe ko aka kashe a yaƙi. . An kafa Asusun Tunawa da George Taylor Richardson don ba da tallafi don ƙarfafa fasahar fasaha a Jami'ar Sarauniya. An sanya sunan Richardson Memorial Stadium a Queen's don girmama shi. Daga 1932 zuwa 1971, Zakaran wasan hockey na Gabashin Kanada ya lashe Kofin tunawa da George Richardson, kuma ya ci gaba zuwa Gasar Tunawa . An shigar da Richardson a cikin Hall of Fame na Hockey a cikin 1950, da kuma cikin Gidan Wasannin Wasanni na Kingston da Gundumar a cikin 2015. == Kididdigar sana'a == {| border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:center; width:50em" ! colspan="3" bgcolor="#ffffff" |  ! rowspan="99" bgcolor="#ffffff" |  ! colspan="5" |Regular<nowiki><span typeof="mw:Entity" id="mwlg">&</nowiki>nbsp;<nowiki></span></nowiki>season ! rowspan="99" bgcolor="#ffffff" |  ! colspan="5" |Playoffs |- bgcolor="#e0e0e0" !Season !Team !League !GP !G !A !Pts !PIM !GP !G !A !Pts !PIM |- |1903–04 |Queen's University |CIHU |4 |6 |0 |6 |3 |— |— |— |— |— |- bgcolor="#f0f0f0" |1904–05 |Queen's University |CIHU |4 |6 |0 |6 |0 |— |— |— |— |— |- |1905–06 |Queen's University |CIHU |4 |11 |0 |11 |2 |— |— |— |— |— |- bgcolor="#f0f0f0" |1905–06 |Queen's University |St-Cup |— |— |— |— |— |2 |3 |0 |3 |0 |- |1906–07 |Kingston's 14th Regiment |OHA-Sr. |7 |23 |0 |23 |0 |2 |2 |0 |2 |0 |- bgcolor="#f0f0f0" |1907–08 |Kingston's 14th Regiment |OHA-Sr. |3 |9 |3 |12 |12 |4 |18 |0 |18 |9 |- |1908–09 |Kingston's 14th Regiment |OHA-Sr. |4 |8 |0 |8 |9 |2 |13 |0 |13 |0 |- bgcolor="#f0f0f0" |1909–10 |Kingston Frontenacs |Exhib. |— |— |— |— |— |2 |8 |0 |8 |— |- |1911–12 |Kingston Frontenacs |OHA-Sr. |— |— |— |— |— |1 |1 |0 |1 |0 |- bgcolor="#e0e0e0" ! colspan="3" |CIHU totals !12 !23 !0 !23 !5 !— !— !— !— !— |- bgcolor="#e0e0e0" ! colspan="3" |OHA-Sr. totals !14 !40 !3 !43 !21 !9 !34 !0 !34 !9 |} == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}} == Hanyoyin haɗi na waje == {{Commonscat}} * Biographical information and career statistics from Legends of Hockey * [http://www.veterans.gc.ca/eng/remembrance/those-who-served/hockey-canadian-military/history History of hockey and the Canadian military] Veterans Affairs Canada * George Richardson at Find a Grave izml456qt55xz7tgoedmnr2sidfzowb 0 35236 165803 2022-08-13T18:53:27Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1058168072|Blairmore SDA, Saskatoon]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox settlement|official_name=Blairmore SDA|nickname=|image_skyline=Blairmore5.jpg|image_caption=Blairmore Under Construction|image_flag=|image_seal=|image_map=|map_caption=|coordinates={{coord|52.1273|-106.7478|region:CA-SK|display=inline,title}}|subdivision_type=[[Countries of the world|Country]]|subdivision_name=[[Canada]]|subdivision_type1=[[Provinces and territories of Canada|Province]]|subdivision_name1=[[Saskatchewan]]|subdivision_type3=City|subdivision_name3=[[Saskatoon, Saskatchewan|Saskatoon]]|area_magnitude=|area_total_km2=|area_land_km2=|area_land_sq_mi=|area_water_km2=0|area_water_percent=0|population_as_of=|population_note=|population_total=|population_density_km2=auto|elevation_m=|postal_code_type=Postal Code|postal_code=|area_code=[[Area code 306]]|website=|footnotes=}} [[File:Blairmore1.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Blairmore1.jpg/220px-Blairmore1.jpg|thumb| Gina a cikin Blairmore Suburban Center, Blairmore SDA]] [[File:Blairmore2.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Blairmore2.jpg/220px-Blairmore2.jpg|thumb| Gina a cikin Blairmore Suburban Center, Blairmore SDA]] '''Blairmore Suburban Development Area''' ( '''SDA''' ) yanki ne a cikin Saskatoon, Saskatchewan ( [[Kanada]] ). Wani yanki ne na al'ummar gefen yamma na Saskatoon. Ya ta'allaka ne (gaba daya) arewa da bayan birnin da kuma gundumar karkara na Corman Park No. 344, yamma da cikin gari Saskatoon, da Core Neighborhoods SDA, kudu da Arewacin Yammacin Masana'antar SDA, da yamma na Confederation SDA . Yawancin Blairmore SDA sun ƙunshi ƙasar da ba ta bunƙasa ba wacce birni ya hade a tsakiyar 2000s. Ƙirar ƙauyuka tara, na farko na zama a cikin yanayi, an shirya su don SDA. Ya zuwa ƙarshen 2019, biyu suna kan aiwatar da haɓakawa: kasuwanci/mazauni Blairmore Suburban Center da mazaunin mazaunin Kensington . <ref>[http://www.saskatoon.ca/DEPARTMENTS/Community%20Services/PlanningDevelopment/FutureGrowth/Maps/Pages/ProjectGrowthConceptPlan.aspx City of Saskatoon, Projected Growth Map], December 17, 2012 (accessed September 7, 2013)</ref> Wurin zama na uku, Elk Point, shima yana cikin matakin farko. == Unguwannin == * Blairmore Suburban Center * Kensington, al'ummar zama nan da nan a arewacin Cibiyar Suburban, an amince da ita a cikin 2011, tare da gina ginin a cikin 2013. * Elk Point, mazaunin yankin arewa maso gabas na Kensington, an tsara shi a cikin 2013, kodayake tsarawa ga al'umma yana kan matakin farko. * Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, aƙalla ƙarin ƙauyuka shida an tsara su don SDA. Ya zuwa karshen shekarar 2019, har yanzu ba a gama tantance sunayensu da tsarin su ba. == Kayayyakin Nishaɗi == * Cibiyar Jama'a ta Blairmore wacce aka keɓance azaman waƙar Cibiyar Shaw ta buɗe a cikin Faɗuwar 2008. An buɗe wuraren ninkaya a faɗuwar 2009. Suna karbar bakuncin wurin ninkaya mai girman Olympics, wurin shakatawa na iyali tare da zabtarewar ruwa, wuraren zafi guda biyu da dandamalin ruwa. == Siyayya == * Kimanin {{Convert|315000|sqft|m2}} na dillali da za a gina a Blairmore SDA <ref>[https://archive.today/20070927180026/http://www.colliersmn.com/prod/cclod.nsf/city/2C60D11FE8096A688825723B005D9F31 City on retailer radar - December 5, 2006] URL accessed March 7, 2007</ref> * Babban Cibiyar Wal-Mart ta buɗe Janairu 2010 akan titin Betts kuma tun daga wannan lokacin an buɗe lamba "babban akwati" da masu siyar da kantin sayar da kayayyaki a ɓangarorin Betts Avenue. Wani yanki na kasuwanci, gami da kantin sayar da kayan abinci na farko na Ajiye-On, ana kan ci gaba a gefen arewa na titin 22nd tare da Kensington Boulevard. == Ilimi == {{Wide image|B-td-s-Complex.jpg|700px|Tommy Douglas Collegiate – Shaw Centre – Bethlehem High School panorama}}Cibiyar Blairmore ta ƙunshi wata makarantar sakandare ta Bethlehem da Tommy Douglas Collegiate na jama'a da cibiyar jama'a da ake kira Cibiyar Shaw. Blairmore SDA gida ce ga makarantu masu zuwa: * Sabuwar Tommy Douglas Collegiate, ilimin sakandare na jama'a ya buɗe a cikin faɗuwar 2008 * Sabuwar Makarantar Katolika ta Baitalami, Katolika ko ilimin sakandare daban, an buɗe a cikin faɗuwar 2008 Tun daga 2017 babu makarantun firamare da ke kusa da Kensington ko Elk Point, kodayake an keɓe ƙasa a cikin al'ummomin biyu don makarantun jama'a da na Katolika na gaba. Bugu da kari, SDA da farko sun hada da gonar Matasa ta Yarrow, wurin gyara lardi na matasa masu hadarin gaske. Ko da yake da farko ana sa ran ci gaba da aiki duk da haɗawa da ci gaban mazaunan Kensington a ɓangarori uku, gwamnatin Saskatchewan daga baya ta rufe ginin mai girman eka 40 a kan titin Neault, arewa da tsohon jeri na 33rd Street, tana tura shirye-shiryenta zuwa wani wurin. Saskatoon, kuma ya sanya ƙasar sayarwa a cikin 2015. {{Wide image|BHS-SC-TDCComplex.jpg|700px|Tommy Douglas Collegiate – Shaw Centre – Bethlehem High School panorama}} == Sauran ayyuka == * An shirya "Cibiyar Gundumomi" a Unguwana 6 da 7 * SDA ta ƙunshi makabartar Smithville, wacce ta fara zuwa 1901 kuma birni ya mamaye shi tare da sauran yankin SDA. Tana kan titin 22nd (Highway 14), yamma da Range Road 3063. == Sufuri == Titin 22nd ( Hanya 14 ) babbar hanya ce ta hanyar Saskatoon Highway 14 tana haɗuwa da Asquith, Biggar Wilkie, Unity, da Macklin akan hanyar Alberta . Hakanan ana samun yankin ta hanyar Highway 7, wanda ke haɗa Saskatoon zuwa [[Calgary]], Alberta da bakin tekun yamma, da Babbar Hanya 684, wacce kuma aka sani da Titin Dalmeny amma a hukumance aka sake masa suna Neault Road a cikin 2012, wanda birni ya hade kuma yana ba da alaƙa Hanyar Yellowhead 16 da garin Dalmeny . Babban titin 7 an daidaita shi don haɗawa da Babbar Hanya 14/22nd Street/Highway 684 a tsakar darasi wanda a ƙarshe za'a maye gurbinsu da musanyawa. Tsawon shekaru da yawa Babbar Hanya 7 ta shiga yankin ta hanyar Betts Avenue a cikin yankin Blairmore Suburban Center, amma yanzu an cire wannan hanyar; Daidaiton ainihin hanyar inda ya shiga titin 22nd kafin tsakiyar 2000 an maye gurbinsa da ci gaban mazaunin da cibiyar shakatawa da manyan makarantu. Wata babbar hanya daya tilo da ke ba da sabis na SDA a halin yanzu ita ce ƙafar yamma na Titin 33rd West, wanda bisa ga Taswirar Ci gaban Birni na Oktoba 2008 da aka tsara za a maye gurbinsu ta ƙarshe ta hanyar tsawaita titin Claypool Drive; asalin titin gabas-yamma, tun daga 2012 an daidaita hanyar don ba da damar haɓakar Kensington. Iyakar yammacin SDA tana da alamar hanyar sufuri/mai amfani da ke kusa da iyakar birnin yamma na yanzu, wanda aka keɓe don gina babbar hanya ta gaba. === Tafiya ta gari === Cibiyar Blairmore Suburban tana aiki ta Hanyar Hanya 23 akan mafi yawan lokutan mako da rana. Za a yi tsammanin za a faɗaɗa sabis yayin da aka haɓaka SDA.   == Wuri == {{Geographic location|Centre=Confederation SDA|North=[[Corman Park No. 344, Saskatchewan|Corman Park No. 344]]|West=[[Corman Park No. 344, Saskatchewan|Corman Park No. 344]]|East=[[Confederation SDA, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan|Confederation SDA]]|South=[[Corman Park No. 344, Saskatchewan|Corman Park No. 344]]}} == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}} == Hanyoyin haɗi na waje == {{Commonscat|Blairmore Suburban Centre}} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20070514150855/http://www.saskatoon.ca/org/municipal_engineering/construction/Blairmore_Suburban_Centre_-_Roadways/index.asp Birnin Saskatoon · Sassan · Sabis na kayan more rayuwa.] [https://web.archive.org/web/20070514150855/http://www.saskatoon.ca/org/municipal_engineering/construction/Blairmore_Suburban_Centre_-_Roadways/index.asp .] [https://web.archive.org/web/20070514150855/http://www.saskatoon.ca/org/municipal_engineering/construction/Blairmore_Suburban_Centre_-_Roadways/index.asp .] * [http://waywardreporter.blogspot.com/2006/06/latest-planet-s-story.html Majalissar Mai Rahoto Mai Haɓaka Gagarawa A KAN DOKAR MANYAN BOX SUN DAMU MASU KASUWANCI.] [http://waywardreporter.blogspot.com/2006/06/latest-planet-s-story.html SHIN DUNIYA ZAI ZAMA RAMI A CIKIN DONUT KARNI NA SASKATOON? da Jeremy Warren] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110610225044/http://www.gov.sk.ca/news?newsId=88630a09-df2f-4059-a118-60018cd371db SASKATCHEWAN YA JINBATAR DA $30 MILYAN A MAKARANTAR SASKATOON .] [https://web.archive.org/web/20110610225044/http://www.gov.sk.ca/news?newsId=88630a09-df2f-4059-a118-60018cd371db .] [https://web.archive.org/web/20110610225044/http://www.gov.sk.ca/news?newsId=88630a09-df2f-4059-a118-60018cd371db .] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20121024133206/http://www.canada.com/saskatoon/story.html?id=963ce156-617a-4fb9-a7c8-608de82e3559&k=28222 City ta ci gaba a kan Blairmore Site] * [http://www.wpc2001.gov.sk.ca/newsrel/releases/2006/05/24-415.html Koyo #06-415 - SASKATCHEWAN YA JININ $30 MILYAN A CIKIN SABABBIN ...]{{Dead link|date=July 2017}}<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" data-ve-ignore="true"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#x5B; ''<nowiki><span title="Dead link tagged July 2017">matacciyar hanyar haɗin gwiwa ta dindindin</span></nowiki>'' &#x5D;</span></sup> * [https://web.archive.org/web/20070304043923/http://www.saskatoon.ca/org/city_planning/zam_maps/index.asp Birnin Saskatoon Birnin Saskatoon · Sassan · Ayyukan Al'umma · Tsare-tsaren Gari · Taswirorin ZAM] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20071201065317/http://www.saskatoon.ca/org/city_planning/resources/populace_newsletter/Populace_Spring_2006.pdf Yawan Jama'a 2006] {{Neighbourhoods of Saskatoon|selected=Blairmore SDA, Saskatoon}} 8lewce6rc057t4drc5m5qmgpuiaukq0 0 35237 165804 2022-08-13T18:56:26Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1001179488|Keele Street]]" wikitext text/x-wiki   '''Titin Keele''' hanya ce ta arewa zuwa kudu a cikin [[Toronto]], Vaughan da King a cikin Ontario, Kanada. Yana girma 47&nbsp;km, yana gudana daga titin Bloor a Toronto zuwa Holland Marsh . Kudancin titin Bloor, hanyar a yau ana kiranta da '''Parkside Drive''', amma asalin wani yanki ne na titin Keele. <ref>"[http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Map_of_greater_Toronto_and_suburbs_1916.jpg Map of greater Toronto and suburbs (Toronto, Ontario, Canada) - 1916]"</ref> Birnin Toronto ya sake masa suna a 1921. <ref>City of Toronto Bylaw 8663 (1921)</ref> Yawancin Keele suna gudana kai tsaye tare da tsohuwar hanyar izini (Layi na Uku West na Yonge Street ). Titin Keele an ba shi sunan ɗan kasuwa na gida kuma manomi William Conway Keele, wanda ke zaune a yankin West Toronto Junction ko yankin Lambton Mills. == Hanya == Parkside Drive yana farawa a Lake Shore Boulevard kusa da Sunnyside Beach, wurin tsohon wurin shakatawa na Sunnyside . Yana tafiya arewa yana kafa iyakar gabas zuwa High Park har zuwa titin Bloor. Gabas unguwar Roncesvalles ne. Arewacin Bloor ya zama Keele. Yana tafiya ta cikin unguwar High Park North da ke zaune zuwa cikin Junction, wanda ya ƙunshi cakuda wuraren zama da masana'antu a kusa da hanyoyin jirgin ƙasa. Yana wucewa kusa da mahimmancin CPR West Toronto Yard sau ɗaya. Yayin da Keele ya fara gudu kai tsaye zuwa arewa, a yau akwai taƙaitaccen yankewa don karkata a kusa da layin dogo na Kanada na kasa da na Kanada na Pacific, kusa da tsoffin yadudduka na Kasuwancin Kanada . Yana dawowa kudu da Eglinton Avenue, kuma yana haɗuwa da Weston Road ta hanyar Rogers. Akwai ƙaramin gudu a Eglinton, ta hanyar Trethewey Drive da Yore Road. Hanyar tana ba da manyan hanyoyin arteries don unguwannin bayan gari a York da Arewacin York kamar Silverthorn, Amesbury, da Maple Leaf . Arewacin Babbar Hanya 401 ya wuce ta filin jirgin sama na Downsview kuma ya samar da iyaka tsakanin yankunan zama zuwa yamma da babban yankin masana'antar Keele-Finch zuwa gabas. Keele kuma ya kafa iyakar gabashin Jami'ar York . A Steeles Avenue, an haɗa ba da izinin hanya tsakanin tsoffin garuruwan Arewacin York da Vaughan a farkon 1960s. Arewacin Steeles, a Vaughan, Keele ya ci gaba da wucewa ta yankunan masana'antu. Yana gudana zuwa yamma na MacMillan Yard, filin jirgin ƙasa mafi girma na Kanada. Arewacin Rutherford Road Keele Street shine babban titin Maple, sau ɗaya ƙaramin gari, amma a yau yanki ne na haɓaka cikin sauri. Arewacin Maple, Titin Keele ya ratsa ta yankunan karkara, amma kuma yana zama babban titin Hope da King City . == Matsaloli == [[File:Keele_and_Dundas_Looking_North_2008.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Keele_and_Dundas_Looking_North_2008.jpg/300px-Keele_and_Dundas_Looking_North_2008.jpg|right|thumb|300x300px| Keele da Dundas a cikin Junction]] Manyan tituna a cikin Toronto waɗanda ke haɗuwa da Keele (kudu zuwa arewa): * Titin Bloor * Titin Dundas * St. Clair Avenue * Eglinton Avenue * Lawrence Avenue * Wilson Avenue * Sheppard Avenue * Finch Avenue * Steeles Avenue == Tafiya == [[File:Keele_and_Dundas_Looking_North.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Keele_and_Dundas_Looking_North.jpg/300px-Keele_and_Dundas_Looking_North.jpg|right|thumb|300x300px| Keele da Dundas a cikin 1923]] Wani yanki na Keele ya kasance wata babbar hanyar mota ta titi. Titin dogo na Suburban Toronto yana da motocin titi tare da Keele daga Dundas West zuwa Weston Rd don haɗawa zuwa Lambton, Weston, da Woodbridge . Hukumar Kula da Canjin Toronto ta karɓi hanyoyin Jirgin ƙasa na Toronto a cikin 1920s, kuma ta ci gaba da tafiyar da motocin titin arewa maso yamma a madadin York Township . An canza layukan ababan hawa zuwa bas a ƙarshen 1940s, kuma tun daga lokacin Keele ke amfani da motocin bas. <ref>James Bow. "[The Township of York Railways. http://transittoronto.ca/streetcar/4119.shtml]" ''Transit Toronto.'' May 30, 2009.</ref> A yau Keele yana da hanyar bas 41 Keele, wanda ke gudana daga tashar Keele zuwa tashar Pioneer Village ta Jami'ar York . Arewacin Steeles Avenue yana aiki da hanyar York Region Transit 107 Keele tare da Keele Street, yana gudana daga tashar Pioneer Village zuwa Titin Teston a Vaughan . Hakanan ana yin amfani da shi a ranakun mako ta hanyar Keele-Yonge Route 96 wanda ke tafiya arewa daga Pioneer Village zuwa King Road kafin ya juya dama akan titin King don zuwa titin Yonge wanda ke kaiwa zuwa Terminal Newmarket . == Alamomin ƙasa == {| class="wikitable sortable" !Alamar ƙasa ! Titin giciye ! Bayanan kula ! Hoto |- | High Park | Bloor Street West | Ofaya daga cikin tsoffin wuraren shakatawa na birni (wanda aka buɗe 1876) kuma mafi girman wurin shakatawa gabaɗaya a cikin iyakokin birni. |[[File:Day243highparkp.jpg|100x100px]]</img> |- | Keele tashar | Bloor Street West | |[[File:Keele_TTC_bleak_house.JPG|100x100px]]</img> |- | CPR West Toronto Yard | Dundas Street West | Yard bude a 1882. |[[File:West_Toronto_Yard.JPG|100x100px]]</img> |- | George Harvey Collegiate Institute | Hanyar Rogers | |[[File:George_Harvey_Collegiate_Institute.JPG|100x100px]]</img> |- | York Memorial Collegiate Institute | Eglinton Avenue West | |[[File:York_Memo_Coll.JPG|100x100px]]</img> |- | Asibitin Yanki na Humber River, Keele Street Campus | Wilson Avenue | | |- | Downsview Park | Sheppard Avenue West | Tsohon filin jirgin sama, yanzu wurin shakatawa |[[File:Downsview_Park_-_Toronto_2.jpg|133x133px]]</img> |- | Finch West tashar | Finch Avenue West | |[[File:Q4132860_Finch_West_A02.jpg|100x100px]]</img> |- | Jami'ar York | Steeles Avenue West | Toronto ta biyu mafi girma jami'a |[[File:York_University_(Toronto).jpg|100x100px]]</img> |- | MacMillan Yard | Babbar Hanya 7 (Ontario) | Babban filin jirgin kasa a Kanada |[[File:CN_MacMillan_Yard_(3496432845).jpg|100x100px]]</img> |- | Keele Valley Landfill | Major Mackenzie Drive West (Hanyar Yankin York 25) | Da zarar babban rumbun shara na Toronto |[[File:Keele_valley_dump_closed_sign.jpg|100x100px]]</img> |- | King City GO Station | Titin Tasha | Wurin asali na tashar jirgin kasa na King c. 1852 (an koma King Township Museum 1989) |[[File:KingCityGOStationCrop.jpg|100x100px]]</img> |- | All Saints, King City | Hanyar King (Hanyar Yankin York 11) | An buɗe ginin coci na asali a cikin 1871. |[[File:All_Saints,_King_City.jpg|133x133px]]</img> |- | Gidan Gida na Hogan (Hogan's Inn A Kusurwoyi Hudu) | Hanyar Sarki | Babban ginin da aka gina a 1851. | |- | St. Thomas na Kwalejin Villanova | Sideroad na 15 | | |- | Mary Lake Augustinian Monastery | Sideroad na 15 | Asalin gidan bazara na Sir Henry Pellatt | |} == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}}{{Commonscat|Keele Street, Toronto}} == Hanyoyin haɗi na waje == Google Maps na Keele Street * [http://maps.google.ca/maps?f=d&hl=en&geocode=&saddr=Keele+St+%4043.679340,+-79.470400&daddr=Keele+St+%26+Steeles+Ave+W+ON&mrcr=0&mra=ps&sll=43.679356,-79.469658&sspn=0.001629,0.003648&ie=UTF8&ll=43.73045,-79.482475&spn=0.208391,0.466919&z=11&om=1 Sashen Arewa] * [http://maps.google.ca/maps?f=d&hl=en&geocode=&saddr=keele+and+bloor&daddr=St+Clair+Ave+W+%26+Keele+St+Toronto,+ON&mra=pr&sll=43.674421,-79.466729&sspn=0.006518,0.014591&ie=UTF8&ll=43.66363,-79.463825&spn=0.026078,0.058365&z=14&om=1 Kudu na St. Clair Avenue] {{Streets in Toronto}}{{Roads in Vaughan}} s5wqxax6py4i0mqlnck6du3a23n3h4g 0 35238 165805 2022-08-13T18:57:58Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1063719296|Sunnyside Bus Terminal]]" wikitext text/x-wiki   '''Sunnyside Bus Terminal''' tashar motar bas ce ta tsakiyar gari wacce ke cikin Sunnyside a yammacin ƙarshen Toronto a gindin Roncesvalles Avenue da mahadar ta da King Street da Queen Street West (kuma daga baya The Queensway ) a [[Toronto]], Ontario, Kanada. Ya haye daga Sunnyside Amusement Park da kuma kusa da Roncesvalles Carhouse . Layukan bas ɗin Gray Coach mallakar kuma ke sarrafa tashar, wani reshen Hukumar Kula da Canjin Toronto, wanda ke tafiyar da hanyoyin bas na cikin birni wanda ke haɗa Toronto tare da ɓangarorin da ke cikin Kudancin Ontario. Babu wata hanya da ta fara ko ƙarewa a tashar tashar, wacce aka yi amfani da ita azaman wurin hutawa da faɗuwa da ɗaukar maki ta hanyar Grey Coach da hanyoyin Greyhound waɗanda ke zuwa yamma daga Toronto zuwa wurare kamar London, Ontario, Hamilton, Ontario, Niagara Falls, Ontario., ko Buffalo, New York . Har ila yau tashar tashar ta kasance wurin tashi don motocin jigilar kaya zuwa wuraren tsere daban-daban, irin su Fort Erie, Long Branch ko Woodbine . Tashar ta ƙi amfani da ita biyo bayan ƙirƙirar GO Transit a cikin 1967, musamman bayan GO ya daina kwangilar hanyoyin sa zuwa Grey Coach a cikin 1980s. An buɗe tashar a cikin 1936, a lokacin da yake yammacin gefen Toronto, kuma an gina shi cikin salon kayan ado na fasaha, gami da alfarwar ƙarfe. Tashar tana da rumfar tikiti, dakunan wanka, ɗakin jira, kuma, a buɗe ta, kantin kofi na B&G da Bar Milk. Shagon kofi ya kasance ne ta hanyar wasu ƴan haya a duk tsawon rayuwar tashar kuma daga baya ya zama ma'aikatar TEOEL Travel Bureau. An gina otal ɗin Edgewater kusa da tashar motar da ke kusurwar arewa maso yamma na mahadar a cikin 1930s, wanda aka buɗe a cikin 1939. Edgewater yanzu shine Howard Johnson otel. [[File:Sunnyside_Coach_Terminal.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Sunnyside_Coach_Terminal.jpg/220px-Sunnyside_Coach_Terminal.jpg|left|thumb| Sunnyside Bus Terminal a cikin 1941, wanda aka gani daga kusurwar kudu maso gabas na Queen Street West da Roncesvalles. Otal ɗin Edgewater yana bayyane a arewacin tashar kuma ana iya ganin motar titi tana shiga Roncesvalles Carhouse zuwa yammacin tashar. Motocin bas za su yi lodi da saukar da kan titi a kan titin Sarauniya (daga baya aka fi sani da Queensway).]] Haka kuma tasha ta kasance da motocin titin Sarki da Sarauniya . Har zuwa lokacin da aka rufe shi a cikin 1967, tashar jirgin kasa ta Sunnyside da ke kan titin tana ba masu ababen hawa damar haɗi zuwa layin dogo na ƙasar Kanada . An ƙirƙiri GO Transit a cikin 1967 kuma ya karɓi hanyar CN ta Toronto zuwa Hamilton wanda ya maye gurbinsa da layin Lakeshore West wanda ya ketare tashar jirgin ƙasa ta Sunnyside don haka rage amfani da Sunnyside azaman hanyar canja wuri tsakanin layin dogo da koci. Tashar jirgin kasa ta rufe gaba dayanta a shekarar 1971 kuma an rushe ta a shekarar 1973. Sunnyside Bus Terminal bashi da wuraren bas . Motocin da ke hidimar tashar sun tsaya a bakin titi, kan titin Sarauniya (wanda aka fi sani da Queensway), a wajen tashar, kusa da Roncesvalles Carhouse. An sayar da Kocin Grey a cikin 1990 zuwa Stagecoach kuma a cikin 1992 Greyhound Kanada ya samu. <ref>[http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20120119170235/http://www.competition-commission.org.uk/rep_pub/reports/1995/fulltext/371a5.4.pdf Acquisitions by Stagecoach, April 1987 to May 1995] [[Competition Commission]]</ref> <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20140702002412/https://www.greyhound.ca/en/about/historicaltimeline.aspx Historical Timeline] Greyhound Canada</ref> An rufe tashar Bus Sunnyside kusan lokaci guda. Har yanzu ginin yana tsaye yana riƙe da alfarwar ƙarfe. Har yanzu mallakin Hukumar Kula da Canjin Toronto, an yi hayar ginin a matsayin shagon donut na shekaru da yawa bayan rufewar Kocin Grey kafin ya zama McDonald's . == Duba kuma == * Tashar Kocin Toronto, wanda kuma aka gina shi da asali ta hanyar Grey Coach a 1931. == Magana == {{Reflist}}{{TTC}} f5p609431itvw2y7qnu8kalzjw09mda 0 35239 165806 2022-08-13T19:00:49Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1072257993|Wychwood Barns]]" wikitext text/x-wiki   '''Artscape Wychwood Barns''' cibiyar al'umma ce kuma wurin shakatawa a yankin Bracondale Hill na [[Toronto]] . An gina ginin gadon da aka canza a matsayin wurin kula da motoci a 1913. Yanzu yana ƙunshe da gidaje masu zane-zane da ɗakunan studio, filin kore na jama'a, greenhouse, kasuwar manoma, filin wasan ƙwallon ƙafa na bakin teku, gidan wasan kwaikwayo, tseren kare, da sarari ofis don ƙungiyoyin al'umma da yawa na gida. Gidan yana da faɗin murabba'in mita 5,574 (ƙafa 60,000). <ref>[http://wx.toronto.ca/inter/it/newsrel.nsf/11476e3d3711f56e85256616006b891f/fc03f066bd9094cd852575a80065776e?OpenDocument City officially names Wychwood Barns Park].</ref> == Bayani == Wychwood Barns tsohon rukunin masana'antu ne na gine-gine biyar akan {{Convert|4.3|acre|ha}} wanda aka canza zuwa cibiyar al'umma a cikin misalin sake amfani da su . An gina sito na asali daga 1913 zuwa 1921. Gine-ginen bulo ne, benaye biyu masu tsayi tare da tsarin ƙarfe na ciki wanda aka fallasa.  . Architect Joe Lobko da dan majalisar birni Joe Mihevc sun yi aiki don canza wurin farkon ƙarni na 20 zuwa sarari mai ma'ana da yawa. <ref>[Steiner, David. " Making New Tracks." Canadian Architect June 2010: 12-16. Print]</ref> Lobko tare da taimakon al’ummar yankin sun gano ayyukan da suka bata a yankin. Ya fito da wani shiri na ayyuka wanda zai iya ilmantar da al'umma, inganta haɗin gwiwa tare da ƙungiyoyi masu zaman kansu da ba da damar al'adun Toronto su girma. <ref>[Chodikoff, Ian. "Viewpoint." Canadian Architect January 2008: 6. Print]</ref> Lobko ya riƙe mafi yawan ambulan na waje, kawai yana ƙara ƴan ƙari na glazing  . Ya tsara Barn 1 a matsayin ɗakin studio mai zaman kansa mai zaman kansa da kuma gidaje don masu fasahar al'umma, yayin da Barn 2 aka mai da shi wurin taron jama'a. <ref>[Berland, Jody, Bob Hanke. "Signs of a new Park." Public: Art/Culture/ Ideas 26 (2002): 72-99. Print.]</ref> Wurin ya zama titin da aka rufe da tsayin bene biyu, tsayin mita 60, da faɗin mita 10. Barns 3 da 4 wurare ne na jama'a masu zaman kansu inda ƙungiyoyin sa-kai zasu iya aiki. Gidan greenhouse da lambunan al'umma suna cikin Barn 4. A ƙarshe, Barn 5 an cire shi daga rufin sa da kuma bangon kudu kuma ya kasance cikin fallasa ga abubuwan. Duk abin da ya rage shine tsarin karfe wanda ya samar da gidan wasan kwaikwayo. == Tarihi == A cikin 1911, Birnin Toronto ya ƙirƙiri Titin Railways na Toronto don yin hidima ga sabbin yankunan da aka haɗa da Kamfanin Railway na Toronto na sirri ya ƙi yin hidima. Gidan Mota na St. Clair (wanda aka fi sani da Wychwood Carhouse ko Wychwood Barns), an gina shi don hidimar layin titi na TCR's St. Clair. An gina sito mai hawa uku na farko a cikin 1913, kuma an ƙara na biyu a cikin 1916. A cikin 1921, Hukumar Kula da Sufuri ta Toronto ( Hukumar Transit na Toronto ta yau) ta gaji TCR kuma ta ƙara ƙarin barns uku, biyu tare da bays uku tare da shagon gyarawa tare da bays biyu. Motocin tituna sun shiga wurin daga manyan layukan da ke kan titin St. Clair, a arewa da barns, ta amfani da waƙoƙin da ke gudana kudu akan titin Wychwood. Maɓalli daban-daban sun haifar da ƙarar madaukai zuwa cikin gidan mota da kuma waƙoƙin ajiya a gefen kudu na kayan. An rufe wurin a matsayin gidan mota mai aiki a cikin 1978, amma an ci gaba da amfani da shi don ajiya har zuwa 1990s. An mayar da kadarorin zuwa ikon mallakar birni a cikin 1996 akan kuɗin dala $1 na ƙima. Birnin Toronto a halin yanzu yana ba da hayar rukunin yanar gizon zuwa Toronto Artscape Inc., ƙungiyar ba don riba ba wacce ke haɓaka da sarrafa sararin samaniya don zane-zane, akan $1 a shekara har tsawon shekaru 50. Artscape ya sake gina wurin, inda ya tara dala miliyan 19 da suka hada da dala miliyan 2.3 daga gwamnatin tarayya ta Kanada, dala miliyan 3 daga gwamnatin lardin Ontario, da dala miliyan 4.5 daga birnin Toronto. <ref>http://network.nationalpost.com/np/blogs/toronto/archive/2008/11/20/letter-from-wychwood-avenue-a-community-success-story.aspx</ref> Ginin ya faru tsakanin Maris 2007 da Oktoba 2008, tare da buɗe hukuma a ranar 20 ga Nuwamba, 2008. Wani ɗan gajeren ɓangaren waƙoƙin da ke kusa da Wychwood kudu da St Clair zuwa Helena Avenue ya rage amma waƙoƙin ba su da alaƙa da layin St Clair ko cikin tsoffin sito na mota. == Al'adu da abubuwan more rayuwa == A yau Wychwood Barns yana aiki azaman cibiyar al'umma da wurin shakatawa da yawa don al'ummar da ke kewaye da jama'a. === Lambun Tushen Duniya === Lambun Tushen Duniya yana farawa a farkon bazara zuwa ƙarshen faɗuwa a Barn #5. Lambun na jama'a yana ba da wuri mai nuna kabilanci ga manya da matasa. An samar wa manya da matasa lambun girbi kayan lambu da shuke-shuken da ake nomawa a al'adun kabilarsu tare da ilmantar da juna lokaci guda. Lambun Tushen Duniya yana tilasta fahimtar al'umma. Lambun kabilanci sun fito ne daga Tibet, Italiyanci, Filipino, Yaren mutanen Poland, Latino-Amurka, Asiya ta Kudu, da Sinawa yayin da aka samar wa matasa filin lambun nasu. === Kasuwar Brewery === Kasuwar Brewery tana faruwa ne a ranar Lahadin bazara a Barn #4. Ana gudanar da abubuwan da suka faru a cikin Lambun da aka tsare na The Stop's Green Barn, wanda aka rufe da wani yanki kuma a waje, yana mai da shi wuri mai daɗi na lokacin bazara don giya. A kowace Lahadin Kasuwar Brewery, mutum zai iya yin samfurin giya daga masana'antar sana'a daban-daban, tare da adadin giya daban-daban. Gabaɗaya masana'antun giya goma sha ɗaya an nuna su a cikin jerin rani na Kasuwar Brewery na 2011. Kasuwar Brewery ta taimaka wajen tallafa wa tsare-tsaren abinci masu lafiya da yawa, waɗanda suka haɗa da shirye-shiryen dafa abinci na al'umma da shirye-shiryen lambuna, shawarwarin al'umma, ayyukan noma na birane, ilimin tsarin abinci mai dorewa da shirye-shiryen kula da mahaifa. === Kiɗa a cikin Barns === Kiɗa a cikin Barns, Studio 164 a Artscape Wychwood Barns, haɗin gwiwa ne don bincike da ƙirƙirar sabbin hanyoyi don haɓaka kiɗan gargajiya. Kiɗa a cikin Barns yana aiki azaman mai gabatarwa, mai gabatarwa, da malami, ta hanyar gabatar da abubuwan da suka faru, kide-kide da damar ilimi. Ƙungiyar mazaunanta, Ƙungiyar Kiɗa a cikin Barns Chamber ta ƙunshi manyan mawaƙa 8, tare da tattara wasu daga cikin mawakan gargajiya masu ban sha'awa da ƙirƙira a Arewacin Amurka. A ranar alhamis 4 ga watan Agusta, 2011, an gudanar da taron rani na farko, wanda ke nuna ayyukan JS Bach, WA Mozart, RV Williams da A. Piazzolla. <ref>http://musicinthebarns.eventbrite.com/ Chamber Music in the Barns</ref> === Maimaita Amfani === A cikin 1996, wanda aka watsar da shi, Wychwood Barns makomar ba ta da tabbas. An shirya shirye-shiryen rushewa da siyarwa har sai dan majalisar Toronto Joe Mihevc ya ba da shawarar nazarin gado ga Wychwood Barns. An ayyana shi a hukumance wuri na gado ga birnin Toronto, ginin motar titin da aka yi watsi da shi ba za a iya amfani da shi don manufar da aka gina shi ba. Saboda dokokin da suka hana rusa wuraren tarihi, Wychwood Barns sun yi amfani da hanyar sake amfani da su don maido da wurin. Wasu misalan sake amfani da su a Toronto ana iya samun su a gundumar Distillery da Brickworks. Wychwood Barns ya zama wuri mai tasiri na sake amfani da su a Toronto. Ana iya ganin nasarar daidaita amfani da sararin samaniya a cikin abubuwan more rayuwar jama'a da yawa waɗanda al'umma suka ƙirƙira kuma aka bayar ga al'umma da jama'a. Maganar da Jane Jacobs ta yi na cewa, "Biranen suna da ikon samar da wani abu ga kowa da kowa, kawai saboda, kuma kawai lokacin da kowa ya halicce su" <ref>Jacobs, J. (1961). The death and life of great American cities. [New York]: Random House.</ref> ya bayyana a cikin abubuwan more rayuwa, abubuwan jin daɗi, da abubuwan da aka gudanar a Wychwood Barns. === Daren Tafiya === Wychwood Open Door yana riƙe da Tallafin Dare na Trivia na shekara-shekara a Wychwood Barns. An fara gudanar da taron ne a ranar 7 ga Maris, 2009 kuma yana faruwa kowace shekara tun daga lokacin. Taron yana jan hankalin mutane sama da 300 kuma yawanci ana siyarwa. Masu shirya taron sun kira shi mafi girman wasan raye-raye na Toronto. Ƙungiyoyin 10 suna fafatawa da juna a cikin wasan raye-raye mai kama da Trivial Pursuit. Taron dai wani shiri ne na tara kudade na wata kungiyar agaji ta unguwa mai suna Wychwood Open Door, wacce ke zama wurin shiga, samar da abinci da sauran ayyuka kyauta ga ‘yan uwa. Yawancin mutanen da ke fama da talauci, keɓewar jama'a akai-akai suna zuwa ƙofar buɗe Wychwood. Daren Trivia shine mafi girman ayyukan tara kuɗi na Wychwood Open Door. Mai watsa shirye-shirye Liza Fromer ne ya karbi bakuncin Trivia Night a cikin 2016 da 2017. A cikin 2018 an shirya ta ta CBC news anga, Dwight Drummond. Sauran runduna sun haɗa da Masu watsa shirye-shirye, Kevin Sylvester da Gill Deacon. == Duba kuma == * Georgetown Car Barn, Washington DC - tsohon rumbun mota da Jami'ar Georgetown ke amfani da shi yanzu * TSR Front Street doki stats/gidan wutar lantarki - tsohon sito na TTC kuma ya koma gidan wasan kwaikwayo na matasa == Nassoshi == {{Reflist|2}}{{Parks and squares in Toronto}} [[Category:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba]] mb3u4312coo26rlit13dxgc41f3grrh 0 35240 165807 2022-08-13T19:03:44Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1092601518|Mount Vernon Triangle]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox settlement <!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions -->|name=Mount Vernon Triangle|native_name=|native_name_lang=|settlement_type=[[list of neighborhoods of the District of Columbia by ward|Neighborhood of Washington, D.C.]]|image_skyline=300 block of H Street NW.jpg|image_alt=|image_caption=The 300 block of H Street NW in Mount Vernon Triangle|nickname=|image_map=Location map Washington, D.C. Mount Vernon Triangle.PNG|map_alt=|map_caption=|pushpin_map=|pushpin_label_position=|pushpin_map_alt=|pushpin_map_caption=|coordinates={{coord|38|54|09|N|77|01|04|W|type:city_region:US-DC_dim:1000|display=inline,title}}|coor_pinpoint=|coordinates_footnotes=|subdivision_type=Country|subdivision_name=[[United States]]|subdivision_type1=District|subdivision_name1=[[Washington, D.C.]]|subdivision_type2=Ward|subdivision_name2=Ward 6|subdivision_type3=|subdivision_name3=|government_footnotes=|leader_title=Councilmember|leader_name=[[Charles Allen (Washington, D.C. politician)|Charles Allen]]|unit_pref=US<!-- or UK or Metric -->|area_footnotes=|area_total_sq_mi=|area_land_sq_mi=|area_water_sq_mi=|area_water_percent=|area_note=|elevation_footnotes=|elevation_ft=|population_footnotes=|population_total=2,840<ref name=census>{{cite web | url=http://www.mvtriangleblog.com/2011/07/25/mount-vernon-triangle-census-population/ | title=Mount Vernon Triangle Census Population | publisher=The Triangle | date=July 25, 2011 | access-date=January 4, 2015 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150917070834/http://www.mvtriangleblog.com/2011/07/25/mount-vernon-triangle-census-population/ | archive-date=September 17, 2015 | url-status=dead }}</ref>|population_as_of=2011|population_density_sq_mi=|population_demonym=|population_note=|postal_code=[[ZIP code]]|area_code_type=20001|website=<!-- {{URL|example.com}} -->|footnotes=}} '''Dutsen Vernon Triangle''' yanki ne da gundumar inganta al'umma a cikin yanki na arewa maso yamma na [[Washington DC|Washington, DC]] Asalin unguwar masu aiki da aka kafa a karni na 19, Dutsen Vernon Triangle na yau ya sami raguwa a tsakiyar karni na 20 yayin da ya canza daga wurin zama. don amfani da kasuwanci da masana'antu. An sami gagarumin ci gaba a unguwar a cikin karni na 21. Yanzu ya ƙunshi mafi yawa daga cikin manyan gidaje, gidaje da gine-ginen ofis. An adana gine-ginen tarihi da yawa a cikin unguwar kuma an jera su a cikin Rijistar Wuraren Tarihi na Ƙasa . Dutsen Vernon Triangle yanzu ana ɗaukar kyakkyawan misali na tsara birane da yanki mai iya tafiya. == Geography == Dutsen Vernon Triangle, wanda ya ƙunshi tubalan 17, yana cikin Ward 6 da lambar ZIP ta 20001. Unguwar triangular tana da iyaka da: * 7th Street da Dutsen Vernon Square da Downtown a yamma, * Massachusetts Avenue da unguwar Judiciary Square a kudu, * New Jersey Avenue da yankunan Sursum Corda da NoMa a gabas * New York Avenue da unguwar Shaw a arewa Ana ɗaukar titin K a matsayin "Babban titin unguwar", tare da mahadar titin 5th da K yana aiki a matsayin "madaidaicin wurin al'umma da zuciyar unguwar." == Tarihi == [[File:Douglas_and_Stanton_Hospitals.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Douglas_and_Stanton_Hospitals.jpg/220px-Douglas_and_Stanton_Hospitals.jpg|left|thumb| 1864 lithograph na Douglas Row da Asibitin Stanton]] Dutsen Vernon Triangle na yau an nuna shi akan Shirin L'Enfant na birnin, kodayake yana arewacin wuraren da jama'a ke da yawa a lokacin kuma ya kasance ba a daidaita ba. A cikin 1810, Majalisa ta ba da izini na Titin 7th Turnpike, tsawo na titin 7th wanda ya tashi daga Cibiyar Kasuwanci ( National Archives Building now) zuwa iyakar [[Maryland]] . Wannan ya haifar da wasu ƙananan ci gaba a yankin, ko da yake kafin yakin basasa, yawancin wuraren zama sun ƙunshi ƙananan ƙananan gidaje. Banda shi ne Douglas Row, manyan gidaje uku da aka gina a cikin 1856 da Sanatoci biyu da Mataimakin Shugaban kasa John C. Breckinridge suka yi . An yi amfani da Douglas Row a matsayin asibiti a lokacin yakin basasa kuma ya zama mazaunin fitattun mutane bayan yakin ya ƙare, ciki har da Ulysses S. Grant da William Tecumseh Sherman . Asibitin Stanton, daya daga cikin manyan asibitocin wucin gadi na birni a lokacin yakin, yana cikin unguwar, a kan titin Douglas Row. An sami saurin haɓakar haɓakar ƙawancen ta hanyar buɗewar 1875 na Kasuwar 'Yanci ta Arewa, babbar kasuwar jama'a tare da rumfunan siyarwa 284 waɗanda suka tsaya a 5th da K Streets NW. Yayin da yawan jama'a ke karuwa, an maye gurbin tsofaffin gidaje da gidajen bulo na dindindin da kasuwanci kuma alƙaluma sun canza sosai. Baƙi na Jamus, Irish da Yahudawa sun ƙaura zuwa unguwar sun buɗe shaguna. Baƙin Amurkawa kuma sun ƙaura zuwa yankin, ko da yake sun kasance suna zama a cikin gidajen kwana. Baya ga Kasuwar 'Yanci ta Arewa, unguwar ta samu ci gaba cikin sauri sakamakon gyare-gyaren da Hukumar Kula da Ayyukan Jama'a karkashin jagorancin Alexander "Boss" Shepherd ta yi da kuma sanya motocin dakon kaya. Motocin titin dawakai sun fara aiki a unguwar Massachusetts Avenue da titin 4th a 1884 yayin da Washington, DC ta farko layin motocin lantarki ya fara aiki a New York Avenue a 1888. Zaɓuɓɓukan sufuri da kusanci zuwa cikin gari ya haifar da ci gaba a cikin unguwar, kodayake ba a gina layuka na tsaka-tsaki na gidaje ba, sabanin yawancin unguwannin yankin. Baya ga ci gaban zama da kasuwanci, akwai cibiyar masana'antu mai aiki a unguwar, wacce ke kewaye da Prather's Alley (wanda ke tsakanin 4th da 5th da I da K Streets). A ƙarshen karni na 19 da farkon karni na 20, an rushe gine-gine da wuraren kwana a kan Prather's Alley ko kuma sun koma gidajen burodi, masana'antar kwanon kiwo, ɗakunan ajiya da sauran wuraren masana'antu. [[File:5th_and_K_-_before_and_after.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/5th_and_K_-_before_and_after.jpg/220px-5th_and_K_-_before_and_after.jpg|thumb| Kasuwar 'Yanci ta Arewa (a cikin 1920) da CityVista (a cikin 2010) a kusurwa ɗaya.]] Ci gaban kasuwanci ya karu a unguwar a cikin 1910s da 1920s. Ƙara yawan zirga-zirgar ababen hawa a kan titin New York ya haifar da ƙarin gidajen mai, gareji da shagunan gyaran motoci, waɗanda yawancinsu sun maye gurbin gine-ginen zama. A shekara ta 1930, Arewacin Liberty Market (wanda ake kira Cibiyar Kasuwanci a lokacin) yana fuskantar barazanar rufewa da rushewa. An gina sabon gini kuma na zamani don masu siyarwa akan kusurwoyi dabam dabam. Yayin da adadin kasuwancin kasuwanci da masana'antu ya karu, mazauna da yawa sun ƙaura zuwa wani wuri. Yawancin gidaje sun zama gidajen kwana ga matalauta mazauna, yanayin da ya karu sosai bayan [[Yaƙin Duniya na II|yakin duniya na biyu]] . A cikin 1946, gobara ta lalata yawancin kasuwar Cibiyar, wanda ya haifar da yawancin kasuwancin gida da kasuwa ke tallafawa don rufewa ko ƙaura zuwa wasu sassan birnin. An cire titin da ke kan titin New York a cikin 1949 kuma yawancin gine-ginen mazaunan da ke wannan titin an rushe kuma an maye gurbinsu da wuraren ajiye motoci. A cikin shekarun 1960, an rushe wani babban yanki na yankin gabas, gami da ragowar sashin Douglas Row, don ba da damar Interstate 395 . A lokacin tarzomar 1968 da ta biyo bayan kisan Martin Luther King Jr., an kona gine-gine da dama a yammacin Dutsen Vernon Triangle. A cikin shekarun 1980, yawancin unguwar sun lalace, sun ƙunshi manyan wuraren ajiye motoci kuma sun zama matattarar karuwai da masu sayar da muggan ƙwayoyi. Sake gina manyan yankunan Dutsen Vernon Triangle ya fara ne a ƙarni na 21 yayin da ƙarin mutane ke ƙaura zuwa cikin birni kuma jami'an ƙananan hukumomi sun ba da rage haraji don gina gidaje. Jami'an birni da masu haɓaka gidaje sun fara yunƙurin sake farfado da yankin a cikin 2000. Gundumar Inganta Al'umma ta Dutsen Vernon Triangle, ƙungiya ce mai zaman kanta wacce ke daidaitawa da kasuwannin gundumar inganta al'umma, a cikin 2004. Juyin Juya Halin Dutsen Vernon Triangle shine ƙarshen 2008 mafi girman ci gaban unguwar, CityVista, hadaddun da ya ƙunshi rukunin gidaje 441, gidaje 224, da sararin dillali. <ref name="hedgpeth" /> An sami raguwar gine-gine a lokacin Babban koma bayan tattalin arziki, amma ci gaban ya ci gaba. <ref name="aratani" /> Ya zuwa 2011, unguwar tana da kiyasin yawan jama'a 2,840, wanda ya ƙunshi galibin ƙwararrun matasa. <ref name="smithwellborn" /> ''Jaridar Washington Post'' ta bayyana unguwar a matsayin "cibiyar birni mai ban sha'awa" da "misalin littafi na tsarawa da tsara birane, haɗin kai tsakanin mutane, da tafiya." A cikin 2014, akwai rukunin gidaje 3,691, gidaje 2,607, gidajen abinci 40, da {{Convert|1.7|e6sqft|m2}} na filin ofis ko dai an gina shi ko kuma ana gina shi a unguwar. Mahimman wuraren kasuwanci akan titin 5th sun haɗa da kantin sayar da kayan abinci na Safeway na awa 24 da Busboys da Poets . An shigar da sculptures na waje guda biyu, ''Kashewa'' da ''Wahayi'', a kusurwar 5th da K Streets a cikin 2009 da 2010, bi da bi. === I Abubuwan tarihi ===   [[File:444-446_K_Street_NW.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/444-446_K_Street_NW.jpg/220px-444-446_K_Street_NW.jpg|thumb| 444-446 K Street NW, yana ba da gudummawar kaddarorin zuwa Dutsen Vernon Triangle Historic District, kewaye da sabon gidaje da gine-ginen gidaje.]] kwai gine-gine na 19th da farkon karni na 20 da yawa a cikin unguwar waɗanda aka kiyaye su kuma aka dawo dasu. Gundumar Tarihi na Dutsen Vernon Triangle, wanda asalinsa ya ƙunshi gine-gine 24 galibi waɗanda ke tsakanin 4th da 5th da I da K Streets, an jera su akan National Register of Places Historic Places (NRHP) a cikin 2006. Biyu daga cikin gine-gine, 470 da 472 K Street NW, sun rushe a cikin 2014. Gidan Emily Wiley, wanda aka kammala a cikin 1871, tsohon gidan gari ne wanda yake a 3rd da I Streets NW wanda aka jera akan NRHP a cikin 2006. Ginin Apartment na Jefferson, wanda aka gina a 1899 kuma masanin gida George S. Cooper ya tsara, yana a 315 H Street NW kuma an jera shi akan NRHP a 1994. Cocin Baptist na biyu, wanda aka gina a cikin 1894 akan wurin tsohon mallakar cocin na 1856, yana a 816 3rd Street NW kuma an jera shi akan NRHP a 2004. == Ayyukan jama'a == Akwai zaɓuɓɓukan jigilar jama'a da yawa don mazauna unguwa da baƙi. Akwai tashoshi na metro guda uku tsakanin ɗan gajeren tafiya: Wurin Gallery, Dandalin Shari'a, da Dutsen Vernon Square . Hanyar tashar tashar Georgetown-Union ta DC Circulator tana tafiya akan titin Massachusetts kuma akwai tasha Metrobus da yawa a cikin unguwar. Tashoshin Capital Bikeshare uku kuma suna cikin unguwar. <ref name="hoffer" /> Daliban firamare da na tsakiya suna halartar Cibiyar Ilimi ta Walker-Jones, wanda ke kan iyakar gabas na unguwar. Tsofaffin ɗalibai suna zuwa makarantar sakandare ta Dunbar a cikin Truxton Circle . Akwai wuraren shakatawa da yawa a cikin Dutsen Vernon Triangle: biyu a 7th da K Streets, Cobb Park (2nd Street da Massachusetts Avenue), Milian Park (5th da I Streets) da Seaton Park (500 block na Massachusetts Avenue). Yawancin waɗannan wuraren shakatawa ƙananan ƙananan kujeru ne masu kusurwa uku waɗanda ke tsakanin manyan tituna da matsuguni. Masu ba da shawara na gida suna bin babban fili na jama'a da "parkin shakatawa na birni don abubuwan da ba su dace ba, gami da yawo, karatu, da zama." == Duba kuma == * Makwabta a Washington, DC == Nassoshi == {{Reflist|40em}} == Hanyoyin haɗi na waje == {{Commonscat|Mount Vernon Triangle}} * [http://www.mountvernontriangle.org/ Gundumar Inganta Al'umma ta Dutsen Vernon Triangle], ƙungiyar sa-kai ta gida {{Neighborhoods in Washington, D.C.|state=collapsed}} [[Category:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba]] 719vu4qwmt47kfiqvgfrvhkzkv14tuq 0 35241 165808 2022-08-13T19:07:06Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1073096351|Brighton Park, Chicago]]" wikitext text/x-wiki  {{Infobox settlement <!-- Basic info -->|name=Brighton Park|official_name=Community Area 58 - Brighton Park|other_name=|nickname=|settlement_type={{nowrap|[[Community areas of Chicago|Community area]]}}|motto=<!-- images and maps -->|image_skyline=Brighton_Park_-_panoramio.jpg|imagesize=|image_caption=Street scene along Archer Avenue.|image_map=US-IL-Chicago-CA58.svg|mapsize=|map_caption=Location within the city of Chicago|image_map1=|mapsize1=|map_caption1=|pushpin_map=|pushpin_label_position=|pushpin_map_caption=|pushpin_mapsize=<!-- Location -->|subdivision_type=Country|subdivision_name=United States|subdivision_type1=State|subdivision_name1=Illinois|subdivision_type2=County|subdivision_name2=[[Cook County, Illinois|Cook]]|subdivision_type3=City|subdivision_name3=Chicago|parts_type=Neighborhoods|parts_style=|parts=list|p1=Brighton Park <!-- Area -->|unit_pref=Imperial|area_footnotes=|area_total_km2=7.04|population_as_of=2020|population_footnotes=|population_total=45,053|population_note=|population_density_km2=auto|demographics_type1=[[Demographics of the United States|Demographics]] 2019<ref name="cmap">{{cite web|title=Community Data Snapshot - Brighton Park|url=https://www.cmap.illinois.gov/documents/10180/126764/Brighton+Park.pdf|website=cmap.illinois.gov|publisher=MetroPulse|access-date=August 1, 2021}}</ref>|demographics1_footnotes=|demographics1_title1=[[Race and ethnicity in the United States Census|White]]|demographics1_info1=6.8%|demographics1_title2=Black|demographics1_info2=1.2%|demographics1_title3=Hispanic|demographics1_info3=80.9%|demographics1_title4=Asian|demographics1_info4=10.2%|demographics1_title5=Other|demographics1_info5=0.9% <!-- General information -->|timezone=[[Central Time Zone (North America)|CST]]|utc_offset=-6|timezone_DST=[[Central Time Zone (North America)|CDT]]|utc_offset_DST=-5|coordinates={{coord|41|49.2|N|87|42.0|W|region:US|display=inline,title}} <!-- Area/postal codes & others -->|postal_code_type=[[Zip code|ZIP Codes]]|postal_code=parts of 60632|area_code=|blank_name=[[Household income in the United States|Median income]]|blank_info=$41,650<ref name="cmap" />|website=|footnotes=Source: U.S. Census, Record Information Services}} '''Brighton Park''' yanki ne na al'umma da ke kudu maso yamma na [[Chicago]], [[Illinois]] . Yana da lamba 58 daga cikin yankunan al'umma 77 na Chicago . Brighton Park yana da iyaka a arewa ta hanyar tsohon Illinois &amp;amp; Michigan Canal da na yanzu Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal, a gabas ta hanyar Western Avenue, a kudu ta titin 49th, kuma a yamma ta Drake Ave. Ƙungiya ta haɗu da wuraren zama, yankunan kasuwanci, ayyukan masana'antu da sufuri (musamman layin dogo da manyan motoci ). Yana da ɗan kwanciyar hankali, bisa ga kididdigar Sashen 'yan sanda na Chicago (Rahoton Shekara-shekara na CPD na 2004). == Tarihi == {{US Census population|footnote+<ref>{{cite web |last=Paral |first=Rob |title=Chicago Community Areas Historical Data |url=http://www.robparal.com/downloads/ACS0509/HistoricalData/Chicago%20Community%20Areas%20Historical%20Data.htm |access-date=3 September 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130318055428/http://www.robparal.com/downloads/ACS0509/HistoricalData/Chicago%20Community%20Areas%20Historical%20Data.htm |archive-date=18 March 2013 }}</ref><ref name="cmap" />|1930=46552|1940=45030|1950=41345|1960=38019|1970=35671|1980=30770|1990=32207|2000=44912|2010=45368|2020=45053|align=left}}Bayan korar Potawatomi, ƙasar da ke cikin yanzu Brighton Park ta zama platted kuma an raba shi da tsammanin buɗewar Canal na Illinois-Michigan . A cikin 1850s, masu zuba jari masu zaman kansu, musamman John McCaffrey sun saya tare da fatan mayar da shi cibiyar kasuwanci. A cikin 1851, an haɗa yankin a matsayin gunduma. Mai suna Brighton don yin kira ga kasuwannin dabbobi a, a tsakanin sauran wurare, unguwar Brighton na [[Boston]] da kasuwannin dabbobinta. Brighton Park yana da kasuwar kiwo mai aiki a ƙarshen 1850s, amma Union Stock Yards ya mamaye ta a cikin 1860s. <ref name="DuPont-Whitehouse" /> A cikin 1855, magajin garin [[Chicago]] "Long" John Wentworth ya gina tseren tseren doki na Brighton Park (wanda sunansa ya dace ya yi ishara da fitaccen filin wasan Brighton Racecourse a Ingila) kai tsaye gabas da ƙauyen, a cikin abin da yanzu ke gundumar McKinley Park na Chicago .{{Ana bukatan hujja|date=October 2021}} Chicago ta kare Brighton Park. A cikin 1889, bayan Lake Township ya zaɓe don ba da izinin haɗawa, Brighton Park ya zama wani ɓangare na Birnin Chicago. A shekara ta 1871, shekarar Babban Wuta ta Chicago, Brighton Park ta kasance ta hanyar doki na Archer Avenue da Alton Railroad . (Gobarar ba ta shafa ba a filin shakatawa na Brighton). Titin jirgin kasa ya gina gidan zagayawa a unguwar, kuma an gina masana'antu daban-daban. Daga baya motar titin ta sami wutar lantarki kuma ta tsawaita kuma an samar da sabis na layin dogo na lantarki ta hanyar Chicago da Joliet Electric Railway har zuwa 1934. Yawancin gine-ginen mazaunin yanzu a cikin Brighton Park an gina su ne a farkon karni na 20, tsakanin 1905 zuwa 1925, bayan ƙarin layukan motocin lantarki (kan Western Ave, Kedzie Ave, 35th St da 47th St) an ƙara su cikin unguwar., samar da arha & sufuri mai sauri zuwa aiki. A farkon karni, Brighton Park ta zama makoma ga yawancin baƙi na Turai, musamman waɗanda suka zo daga Italiya, Poland da Lithuania. An tabbatar da asalin ƙasar Poland a kusa da Archer Avenue, wanda ya zama babban titin unguwar don kasuwancin Poland. == Sufuri == [[File:Corwith02.jpg|left|thumb| Alama don kayan aikin jigilar kayayyaki na Corwith Intermodal.]] Matsayin [[Chicago]] a matsayin ƙofa na sufuri ya kasance koyaushe babban tasiri akan alƙaluma da tattalin arziƙin Brighton Park. Manyan alamun layin dogo guda biyu akwai a Brighton Park. Kayan aikin jigilar kayayyaki na Corwith Intermodal, da aka sani da Corwith Yards, wanda ke rufe kusan mil murabba'i, yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan abubuwan masana'antu na Brighton Park. Ketarewar Brighton Park, kusa da Western Avenue da Archer Avenue, babbar hanyar layin dogo ce ta [[Chicago]] kuma tsohon wurin tashar jirgin ƙasa na Brighton Park. Samun dama ga, ƙimar dukiya, da haɓakar tattalin arziki a cikin unguwa an inganta ta hanyar 1964 na buɗe hanyar Stevenson Expressway, Interstate 55, buɗe 1993 na layin Orange Line cikin sauri, da farfado da filin jirgin sama na Midway International na kusa. == Gwamnati da kayayyakin more rayuwa == [[File:Brighton_Park_Library.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Brighton_Park_Library.jpg/257px-Brighton_Park_Library.jpg|left|thumb|257x257px| Brighton Park reshen ɗakin karatu na Jama'a na Chicago .]] Sabis ɗin Wasiƙa na Amurka yana aiki da Ofishin gidan waya na Elsdon a 3124 West 47th Street. An rufe ofishin gidan waya tun daga watan Yuni 2010. Reshen yanki na ɗakin karatu na Jama'a na Chicago yana a 4314 South Archer Avenue. == Siyasa == Al'ummar Brighton Park sun goyi bayan jam'iyyar Democrat a zabukan shugaban kasa da suka gabata. A zaben shugaban kasa na 2016, Brighton Park ta jefa wa [[Hillary Clinton]] kuri'u 6,930 sannan ta jefa wa [[Donald Trump]] kuri'u 842 (85.63% zuwa 10.40%). A zaben shugaban kasa na 2012 Brighton Park ta jefa wa [[Barack Obama]] kuri'u 5,699 sannan ta jefa wa Mitt Romney kuri'u 874 (85.47% zuwa 13.11%). Yankunan Brighton Park suna cikin gundumomi na 12th, 14th, da 15th wanda George Cardenas, Ed Burke, da Ray Lopez ke wakilta a Majalisar Birnin Chicago . Cardenas da Lopez suna aiki a matsayin ƴan kwamitocin Demokraɗiyya na gundumominsu yayin da Wakilin Jiha Aaron Ortiz ke aiki a matsayin ɗan Kwamitin Demokraɗiyya na gundumar 14th. Rosa Pritchett ita ce takwarar Lopez ta Republican a shiyya ta 15 yayin da shiyya ta 12 da ta 14 ba ta da wani dan kwamitin Republican. == Ilimi == Makarantun Jama'a na Chicago suna gudanar da makarantun jama'a masu zuwa: Makarantar Burroughs, Makarantar Brighton Park ta CPS, Makarantar Calmeca, Makarantar Binciken Columbia, Makarantar N. Davis, Kwalejin Ilimin Gunsaulus, Makarantar Firamare na Garkuwa, da Makarantar Tsakiyar Garkuwa. Cibiyar Sadarwar Makarantar Acero Charter tana aiki da Makarantar Sandra Cisneros, Makarantar Acero Brighton Park da Makarantar Jami'in Donald J. Marquez a Brighton Park. == Fitattun mutane == * Edward J. Moskala (1921–1945), wanda ya samu lambar yabo ta girmamawa saboda ayyukansa a lokacin yakin Okinawa a [[Yaƙin Duniya na II|yakin duniya na biyu]] . Ya zauna a 3120 West 38th Street a lokacin da ya shiga. <ref>Year: 1940; Census Place: Chicago, Cook, Illinois; Roll: m-t0627-00945; Page: 3B; Enumeration District: 103-789. </ref> == Duba kuma ==   == Magana == {{Reflist}} == Hanyoyin haɗi na waje == * [http://www.cityofchicago.org/content/dam/city/depts/doit/general/GIS/Chicago_Maps/Community_Areas/CA_BRIGHTON_PARK.pdf Taswirar Al'umma ta Birnin Chicago Brighton Park] {{Geographic Location|Center=Brighton Park, Chicago|Northeast=[[Lower West Side, Chicago]]|East=[[McKinley Park, Chicago]]|Southeast=[[New City, Chicago]]|South=[[Gage Park, Chicago]]|Southwest=[[West Elsdon, Chicago]]|West=[[Archer Heights, Chicago]]|Northwest=[[South Lawndale, Chicago]]}}{{Chicago}}{{Community areas of Chicago}}{{Neighborhoods in Chicago}}{{Authority control}} [[Category:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba]] 2a8bkp1eye4odj905se0jzoj5ln0zu7 0 35242 165809 2022-08-13T19:44:16Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1092409717|Lincoln–Sunset Historic District]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox NRHP|name=Lincoln–Sunset Historic District|nrhp_type=hd|nocat=yes|image=A house on Lincoln Ave, Amherst MA.jpg|caption=A house on Lincoln Avenue|location=Roughly, Lincoln Ave. from Northampton Rd. to Fearing St., [[Amherst, Massachusetts]]|coordinates={{coord|42|22|33|N|72|31|33|W|display=inline,title}}|locmapin=Massachusetts#USA|area={{convert|41.8|acre|ha}}|architect=Putnam, Karl|architecture=Colonial Revival, Greek Revival, Italianate|added=February 22, 1993|refnum=93000008<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|2008a}}</ref>}} Gundumar '''Tarihi ta Lincoln-Faɗuwar rana yanki''' ne mai tarihi mazaunin da ke yamma da tsakiyar garin Amherst, Massachusetts . Wanda aka fi sani da suna '''Millionaire's Row''', gundumar ta karade kan titin Lincoln da Sunset tsakanin titin Northampton ( Hanyar Massachusetts 9 ) da harabar Jami'ar Massachusetts, Amherst . Wannan yanki ɗaya ne daga cikin guraren zama na farko da Amherst ya shirya, kuma yana da ɗaruruwan gidaje masu inganci, waɗanda 'yan kasuwa, 'yan kasuwa, da masana ilimi suka gina. An ƙara shi zuwa National Register of Historic Places a 1993. == Bayani da tarihi == An haɗa garin Amherst a cikin 1768, kasancewar tarihi ya kasance yanki na Hadley . Garin ya girma a cikin karni na 19 a kan yawancin masana'antu na gida, da haɓakar Kwalejin Amherst da Jami'ar Massachusetts, Amherst . Ci gaban mazaunin yamma da tsakiyar gari an fara maida hankali ne akan titin Amity, sannan babban titin Hadley, kuma shine wurin da mafi tsufa gidan wannan gundumar, c. 1751 Solomon Boltwood House, is located. Ƙasar kudu da titin Amity a yankin an ba da gudummawa ga Kwalejin Amherst, wanda ya kasance a cikin amfanin gona na farkon rabin karni na 19th. Masana'antu sun taso gabas da tsakiyar gari, inda aka bi hanyar jirgin kasa, don haka bangaren yamma ya bunkasa a matsayin yanki na zamani ga masu sana'ar kasuwanci, 'yan kasuwa don guje wa wari da yawa masu alaƙa da masana'antu. Garin ya karɓi titin Lincoln bisa ƙa'ida a cikin 1873, kuma yawancinsa an sanya shi cikin kuri'a na gida ta hanyar haɗin gwiwar gida na Stockbridge, Westcott Westcott a cikin 1882. Ayyukan da aka bayar lokacin da suka sayar da kuri'a na gida suna buƙatar mafi ƙarancin farashin gini da kuma dacewa da kaddarorin da ke kusa. Gundumar tana yanki biyu yamma da tsakiyar garin Amherst, wanda yankin Tarihi na Prospect-Gaylord ya raba shi, gundumar zama ta galibin gidajen karni na 19. Ya shimfiɗa kan titin Lincoln kusan daga Titin Tsoro zuwa Hanyar 9, wanda ya ƙare kaɗan. Hakanan an haɗa su a cikin gundumar akwai gidaje akan Titin Sunset tsakanin Amity da Titin Elm. Yankin yana da gidajen da aka gina galibi tsakanin 1870 zuwa 1930, kodayake akwai wasu gine-ginen tsakiyar karni na 19, wasu kuma sun kasance a shekarun 1950. Akwai daidaituwar ma'auni da gyaran shimfidar wuri, wanda masu haɓakawa waɗanda suka raba yankin a ƙarshen karni na 19 ne suka sanya shi. Bishiyoyin da suka balaga ne suka mamaye hanyoyin, kuma an kafa gidajen a kan guraben karimci tare da manyan ciyayi. Yawancin gine-gine  labarun tsayi da na ginin katako. Salon guda daya da ke fitowa akai-akai su ne Sarauniya Anne Victorian da Farkawa ta Mulkin Mallaka. == Duba kuma == * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a cikin Hampshire County, Massachusetts == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}}{{National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts}} kmmswx2tjmcz7z6hegorwtskk5knhbt 0 35243 165810 2022-08-13T19:46:02Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1092408042|Central New Bedford Historic District]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox NRHP|name=Central New Bedford Historic District|nrhp_type=hd|nocat=yes|image=Downtown_New_Bedford_MA.jpg|caption=John Duff Building|location=[[New Bedford, Massachusetts]]|coordinates={{coord|41|38|6|N|70|55|39|W|display=inline,title}}|locmapin=Massachusetts#USA|area={{convert|29|acre|ha}}|built=ca 1890s|architect=Peabody & Stearns; Et al.|architecture=Classical Revival, Greek Revival, Romanesque|added=April 24, 1980|refnum=80000430 <ref name="nris">{{NRISref|2008a}}</ref>}} [[File:Berks-Union_NB.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Berks-Union_NB.jpg/220px-Berks-Union_NB.jpg|thumb| Titin Union]] [[File:Samuel_Building_NB.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Samuel_Building_NB.jpg/220px-Samuel_Building_NB.jpg|thumb| Ginin Samuel]] [[File:Union_Square_NB.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Union_Square_NB.jpg/220px-Union_Square_NB.jpg|thumb| Dandalin Union]] Gundumar '''Tarihi ta Sabon Bedford''' tana ɗaya daga cikin gundumomi tara na tarihi a cikin New Bedford, [[Massachusetts]], [[Tarayyar Amurka|Amurka]] . Gundumar ta ƙunshi yankin tsakiyar kasuwanci na birni, wanda aka gina a lokacin a ƙarshen karni na 19 lokacin da masaku suka maye gurbin whaling a matsayin babban masana'antar birni. Yana da {{Convert|29|acre|ha}} yanki rectangular da ke da iyaka da Acushnet Avenue da tsohuwar gundumar Tarihi ta Sabon Bedford a gabas, Titin Makaranta zuwa kudu, Titin Tsakiya a arewa da Titin 6th (da Gundumar Tarihi ta County ) a yamma. An ƙara shi zuwa National Register of Historic Places a cikin 1980. == Bayani da tarihi == Birnin New Bedford ya fara ne a matsayin al'ummar noma a karni na 17, kuma ya tashi a ƙarshen karni na 18 ya zama babbar cibiyar masana'antar kifin kifi. Wannan ya mayar da hankali ga ci gaban birane kusa da bakin ruwa, yankin da a yanzu ke wakilta ta New Bedford Historic District, Alamar Tarihi ta Kasa . Lokacin da kifin kifi ya fara raguwa a tsakiyar karni na 19, tattalin arzikin birnin ya koma kayan masaku, wanda ya haifar da bunkasar gine-ginen kasuwanci na biyu, da samar da yankin kasuwanci na zamani na birnin. Wannan yanki yana cikin ƙasa, kudu da yamma na asalin cibiyar kifin kifi. Manyan hanyoyinta sune Titin 6th, mai gudana daga arewa zuwa kudu, da titin Union, yana gudana gabas – yamma. A cikin gundumar akwai gine-gine 79, galibi kasuwanci ko gaurayawan amfani, gami da zauren birnin New Bedford. Wasu tsofaffin gine-gine suna cikin salon Revival na Girka, amma yawancin su ne ko dai Tarurrukan Tarihi ko Farfaɗo na Romanesque, salon da ya fi kowa a ƙarshen karni na 19. Babban gungu na gine-gine na birni da na jama'a yana tsakanin titin Pleasant da 6th a ƙarshen arewacin gundumar. A arewa mai nisa akwai gidan waya, wani gini na Farfadowa na gargajiya wanda Oscar Wenderoth ya tsara kuma aka gina a 1915. Sabuwar Bedford City Hall ta mamaye duk wani shingen birni tsakanin Elm da Titin William; Ginin Revival ne na Renaissance wanda aka gina a 1855-56, kuma ya kara girma sosai bayan gobara ta kone ginin a 1906. Nan da nan zuwa kudu, a ƙetaren titin William, akwai ɗakin karatu na Jama'a na Kyauta, ginin Revival na Girka na giciye tare da gaban haikali; Russell Warren ne ya tsara shi kuma ya gina shi a cikin 1838–39, yana aiki a matsayin zauren birni na farko. Ketare titin 6th, bayan ɗakin karatu, yana tsaye da Rijista na Farfadowa na Classical, wanda Samuel C. Hunt ya tsara kuma aka gina a 1908–10. == Duba kuma == * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a New Bedford, Massachusetts == Nassoshi == {{Commonscat}} {{Reflist}}<div class="reflist"> <references group="" responsive="1"></references> </div>{{New Bedford, Massachusetts}}{{National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts}} skpsidyxhlfjkhld0lb908rk03unzc5 3 35244 165811 2022-08-13T21:00:38Z AmmarBot 13973 Barka da zuwa! wikitext text/x-wiki == Barka da zuwa! == Ni Robot ne ba mutum ba. [[File:Wikipedia_mini_globe_handheld.jpg|thumb|300px|Hausa Wikipedia na buƙatar gudummuwarku domin ta bunƙasa!]] Barka da zuwa Hausa Wikipedia, Versicherung-Blog! Mun ji daɗin [[Special:Contributions/Versicherung-Blog|gudummuwarku]]. Kuma muna fatan zaku tsaya ku ci gaba da bada gudummuwa. Anan ƙasa ga wasu shafuka da zasu taimaka wajen fahimtar Hausa Wikipedia da yadda ake gyara ta: * [[Wikipedia:Gabatarwa|Gabatarwa]] * [[Wikipedia:Tutorial|Tutorial]] * [[Wikipedia:Cheatsheet|Cheatsheet]] * [[Wikipedia:Yadda_ake_rubuta_muƙala|Yadda ake rubuta muƙala]] * [[Wikipedia:Manufofi biyar|Manufofin Hausa Wikipedia]] * [[Wikipedia:Shawarwari_goma_akan_gyaran_Wikipedia|Shawarwari goma akan gyaran Wikipedia]] Zaku iya yin [[Wikipedia:Tutorial/Shafukan_tattaunawa#Shafin_tattaunawa_na_edita|sayinin rubutunku]] idan kuna akan [[Wikipedia:Shafin tattaunawa|shafukan tattaunawa]] ta hanyar alamar tilde guda huɗu, kamar haka (<nowiki>~~~~</nowiki>); yin hakan, zaisa sunanku da cikkaken kwanan wata. In kana buƙatar wani taimako, ku duba [[Wikipedia:Tutorial]]. Na gode. [[User:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[User talk:AmmarBot|talk]]) 21:00, 13 ga Augusta, 2022 (UTC) bte8w8l84sfrs0yzb6em87a82ob5qly 3 35245 165812 2022-08-13T21:00:48Z AmmarBot 13973 Barka da zuwa! wikitext text/x-wiki == Barka da zuwa! == Ni Robot ne ba mutum ba. [[File:Wikipedia_mini_globe_handheld.jpg|thumb|300px|Hausa Wikipedia na buƙatar gudummuwarku domin ta bunƙasa!]] Barka da zuwa Hausa Wikipedia, Sickdearkorat! Mun ji daɗin [[Special:Contributions/Sickdearkorat|gudummuwarku]]. Kuma muna fatan zaku tsaya ku ci gaba da bada gudummuwa. Anan ƙasa ga wasu shafuka da zasu taimaka wajen fahimtar Hausa Wikipedia da yadda ake gyara ta: * [[Wikipedia:Gabatarwa|Gabatarwa]] * [[Wikipedia:Tutorial|Tutorial]] * [[Wikipedia:Cheatsheet|Cheatsheet]] * [[Wikipedia:Yadda_ake_rubuta_muƙala|Yadda ake rubuta muƙala]] * [[Wikipedia:Manufofi biyar|Manufofin Hausa Wikipedia]] * [[Wikipedia:Shawarwari_goma_akan_gyaran_Wikipedia|Shawarwari goma akan gyaran Wikipedia]] Zaku iya yin [[Wikipedia:Tutorial/Shafukan_tattaunawa#Shafin_tattaunawa_na_edita|sayinin rubutunku]] idan kuna akan [[Wikipedia:Shafin tattaunawa|shafukan tattaunawa]] ta hanyar alamar tilde guda huɗu, kamar haka (<nowiki>~~~~</nowiki>); yin hakan, zaisa sunanku da cikkaken kwanan wata. In kana buƙatar wani taimako, ku duba [[Wikipedia:Tutorial]]. Na gode. [[User:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[User talk:AmmarBot|talk]]) 21:00, 13 ga Augusta, 2022 (UTC) hpwb3d77brb62ejsz375ohncg8pdvvt 3 35246 165813 2022-08-13T21:00:58Z AmmarBot 13973 Barka da zuwa! wikitext text/x-wiki == Barka da zuwa! == Ni Robot ne ba mutum ba. [[File:Wikipedia_mini_globe_handheld.jpg|thumb|300px|Hausa Wikipedia na buƙatar gudummuwarku domin ta bunƙasa!]] Barka da zuwa Hausa Wikipedia, Aldo Matano! Mun ji daɗin [[Special:Contributions/Aldo Matano|gudummuwarku]]. Kuma muna fatan zaku tsaya ku ci gaba da bada gudummuwa. Anan ƙasa ga wasu shafuka da zasu taimaka wajen fahimtar Hausa Wikipedia da yadda ake gyara ta: * [[Wikipedia:Gabatarwa|Gabatarwa]] * [[Wikipedia:Tutorial|Tutorial]] * [[Wikipedia:Cheatsheet|Cheatsheet]] * [[Wikipedia:Yadda_ake_rubuta_muƙala|Yadda ake rubuta muƙala]] * [[Wikipedia:Manufofi biyar|Manufofin Hausa Wikipedia]] * [[Wikipedia:Shawarwari_goma_akan_gyaran_Wikipedia|Shawarwari goma akan gyaran Wikipedia]] Zaku iya yin [[Wikipedia:Tutorial/Shafukan_tattaunawa#Shafin_tattaunawa_na_edita|sayinin rubutunku]] idan kuna akan [[Wikipedia:Shafin tattaunawa|shafukan tattaunawa]] ta hanyar alamar tilde guda huɗu, kamar haka (<nowiki>~~~~</nowiki>); yin hakan, zaisa sunanku da cikkaken kwanan wata. In kana buƙatar wani taimako, ku duba [[Wikipedia:Tutorial]]. Na gode. [[User:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[User talk:AmmarBot|talk]]) 21:00, 13 ga Augusta, 2022 (UTC) szk8m5djlgdmeg8a2fmruf5lqgkrd5j 3 35247 165814 2022-08-13T21:01:08Z AmmarBot 13973 Barka da zuwa! wikitext text/x-wiki == Barka da zuwa! == Ni Robot ne ba mutum ba. [[File:Wikipedia_mini_globe_handheld.jpg|thumb|300px|Hausa Wikipedia na buƙatar gudummuwarku domin ta bunƙasa!]] Barka da zuwa Hausa Wikipedia, User20220404! Mun ji daɗin [[Special:Contributions/User20220404|gudummuwarku]]. Kuma muna fatan zaku tsaya ku ci gaba da bada gudummuwa. Anan ƙasa ga wasu shafuka da zasu taimaka wajen fahimtar Hausa Wikipedia da yadda ake gyara ta: * [[Wikipedia:Gabatarwa|Gabatarwa]] * [[Wikipedia:Tutorial|Tutorial]] * [[Wikipedia:Cheatsheet|Cheatsheet]] * [[Wikipedia:Yadda_ake_rubuta_muƙala|Yadda ake rubuta muƙala]] * [[Wikipedia:Manufofi biyar|Manufofin Hausa Wikipedia]] * [[Wikipedia:Shawarwari_goma_akan_gyaran_Wikipedia|Shawarwari goma akan gyaran Wikipedia]] Zaku iya yin [[Wikipedia:Tutorial/Shafukan_tattaunawa#Shafin_tattaunawa_na_edita|sayinin rubutunku]] idan kuna akan [[Wikipedia:Shafin tattaunawa|shafukan tattaunawa]] ta hanyar alamar tilde guda huɗu, kamar haka (<nowiki>~~~~</nowiki>); yin hakan, zaisa sunanku da cikkaken kwanan wata. In kana buƙatar wani taimako, ku duba [[Wikipedia:Tutorial]]. Na gode. [[User:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[User talk:AmmarBot|talk]]) 21:01, 13 ga Augusta, 2022 (UTC) 7crqw587no7st5o2ncn03ekr73mldn1 3 35248 165815 2022-08-13T21:01:18Z AmmarBot 13973 Barka da zuwa! wikitext text/x-wiki == Barka da zuwa! == Ni Robot ne ba mutum ba. [[File:Wikipedia_mini_globe_handheld.jpg|thumb|300px|Hausa Wikipedia na buƙatar gudummuwarku domin ta bunƙasa!]] Barka da zuwa Hausa Wikipedia, Gatozeta! Mun ji daɗin [[Special:Contributions/Gatozeta|gudummuwarku]]. Kuma muna fatan zaku tsaya ku ci gaba da bada gudummuwa. Anan ƙasa ga wasu shafuka da zasu taimaka wajen fahimtar Hausa Wikipedia da yadda ake gyara ta: * [[Wikipedia:Gabatarwa|Gabatarwa]] * [[Wikipedia:Tutorial|Tutorial]] * [[Wikipedia:Cheatsheet|Cheatsheet]] * [[Wikipedia:Yadda_ake_rubuta_muƙala|Yadda ake rubuta muƙala]] * [[Wikipedia:Manufofi biyar|Manufofin Hausa Wikipedia]] * [[Wikipedia:Shawarwari_goma_akan_gyaran_Wikipedia|Shawarwari goma akan gyaran Wikipedia]] Zaku iya yin [[Wikipedia:Tutorial/Shafukan_tattaunawa#Shafin_tattaunawa_na_edita|sayinin rubutunku]] idan kuna akan [[Wikipedia:Shafin tattaunawa|shafukan tattaunawa]] ta hanyar alamar tilde guda huɗu, kamar haka (<nowiki>~~~~</nowiki>); yin hakan, zaisa sunanku da cikkaken kwanan wata. In kana buƙatar wani taimako, ku duba [[Wikipedia:Tutorial]]. Na gode. [[User:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[User talk:AmmarBot|talk]]) 21:01, 13 ga Augusta, 2022 (UTC) 104t7agyfvjnklpz8y30vz0uysfsex6 3 35249 165816 2022-08-13T21:01:28Z AmmarBot 13973 Barka da zuwa! wikitext text/x-wiki == Barka da zuwa! == Ni Robot ne ba mutum ba. [[File:Wikipedia_mini_globe_handheld.jpg|thumb|300px|Hausa Wikipedia na buƙatar gudummuwarku domin ta bunƙasa!]] Barka da zuwa Hausa Wikipedia, Illinois347! Mun ji daɗin [[Special:Contributions/Illinois347|gudummuwarku]]. Kuma muna fatan zaku tsaya ku ci gaba da bada gudummuwa. Anan ƙasa ga wasu shafuka da zasu taimaka wajen fahimtar Hausa Wikipedia da yadda ake gyara ta: * [[Wikipedia:Gabatarwa|Gabatarwa]] * [[Wikipedia:Tutorial|Tutorial]] * [[Wikipedia:Cheatsheet|Cheatsheet]] * [[Wikipedia:Yadda_ake_rubuta_muƙala|Yadda ake rubuta muƙala]] * [[Wikipedia:Manufofi biyar|Manufofin Hausa Wikipedia]] * [[Wikipedia:Shawarwari_goma_akan_gyaran_Wikipedia|Shawarwari goma akan gyaran Wikipedia]] Zaku iya yin [[Wikipedia:Tutorial/Shafukan_tattaunawa#Shafin_tattaunawa_na_edita|sayinin rubutunku]] idan kuna akan [[Wikipedia:Shafin tattaunawa|shafukan tattaunawa]] ta hanyar alamar tilde guda huɗu, kamar haka (<nowiki>~~~~</nowiki>); yin hakan, zaisa sunanku da cikkaken kwanan wata. In kana buƙatar wani taimako, ku duba [[Wikipedia:Tutorial]]. Na gode. [[User:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[User talk:AmmarBot|talk]]) 21:01, 13 ga Augusta, 2022 (UTC) arkkrvsaeeolttdpo7k1ytkoxaj0dzb 3 35250 165817 2022-08-13T21:01:38Z AmmarBot 13973 Barka da zuwa! wikitext text/x-wiki == Barka da zuwa! == Ni Robot ne ba mutum ba. [[File:Wikipedia_mini_globe_handheld.jpg|thumb|300px|Hausa Wikipedia na buƙatar gudummuwarku domin ta bunƙasa!]] Barka da zuwa Hausa Wikipedia, Albaniagege! Mun ji daɗin [[Special:Contributions/Albaniagege|gudummuwarku]]. Kuma muna fatan zaku tsaya ku ci gaba da bada gudummuwa. Anan ƙasa ga wasu shafuka da zasu taimaka wajen fahimtar Hausa Wikipedia da yadda ake gyara ta: * [[Wikipedia:Gabatarwa|Gabatarwa]] * [[Wikipedia:Tutorial|Tutorial]] * [[Wikipedia:Cheatsheet|Cheatsheet]] * [[Wikipedia:Yadda_ake_rubuta_muƙala|Yadda ake rubuta muƙala]] * [[Wikipedia:Manufofi biyar|Manufofin Hausa Wikipedia]] * [[Wikipedia:Shawarwari_goma_akan_gyaran_Wikipedia|Shawarwari goma akan gyaran Wikipedia]] Zaku iya yin [[Wikipedia:Tutorial/Shafukan_tattaunawa#Shafin_tattaunawa_na_edita|sayinin rubutunku]] idan kuna akan [[Wikipedia:Shafin tattaunawa|shafukan tattaunawa]] ta hanyar alamar tilde guda huɗu, kamar haka (<nowiki>~~~~</nowiki>); yin hakan, zaisa sunanku da cikkaken kwanan wata. In kana buƙatar wani taimako, ku duba [[Wikipedia:Tutorial]]. Na gode. [[User:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[User talk:AmmarBot|talk]]) 21:01, 13 ga Augusta, 2022 (UTC) 9esakn6t4hl2a5lxbtf8923rrbjqvgd 3 35251 165818 2022-08-13T21:01:48Z AmmarBot 13973 Barka da zuwa! wikitext text/x-wiki == Barka da zuwa! == Ni Robot ne ba mutum ba. [[File:Wikipedia_mini_globe_handheld.jpg|thumb|300px|Hausa Wikipedia na buƙatar gudummuwarku domin ta bunƙasa!]] Barka da zuwa Hausa Wikipedia, SpeedyCheetah66! Mun ji daɗin [[Special:Contributions/SpeedyCheetah66|gudummuwarku]]. Kuma muna fatan zaku tsaya ku ci gaba da bada gudummuwa. Anan ƙasa ga wasu shafuka da zasu taimaka wajen fahimtar Hausa Wikipedia da yadda ake gyara ta: * [[Wikipedia:Gabatarwa|Gabatarwa]] * [[Wikipedia:Tutorial|Tutorial]] * [[Wikipedia:Cheatsheet|Cheatsheet]] * [[Wikipedia:Yadda_ake_rubuta_muƙala|Yadda ake rubuta muƙala]] * [[Wikipedia:Manufofi biyar|Manufofin Hausa Wikipedia]] * [[Wikipedia:Shawarwari_goma_akan_gyaran_Wikipedia|Shawarwari goma akan gyaran Wikipedia]] Zaku iya yin [[Wikipedia:Tutorial/Shafukan_tattaunawa#Shafin_tattaunawa_na_edita|sayinin rubutunku]] idan kuna akan [[Wikipedia:Shafin tattaunawa|shafukan tattaunawa]] ta hanyar alamar tilde guda huɗu, kamar haka (<nowiki>~~~~</nowiki>); yin hakan, zaisa sunanku da cikkaken kwanan wata. In kana buƙatar wani taimako, ku duba [[Wikipedia:Tutorial]]. Na gode. [[User:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[User talk:AmmarBot|talk]]) 21:01, 13 ga Augusta, 2022 (UTC) k047nowhwys75r82drg8jg5m19i9o1m 3 35252 165819 2022-08-13T21:01:58Z AmmarBot 13973 Barka da zuwa! wikitext text/x-wiki == Barka da zuwa! == Ni Robot ne ba mutum ba. [[File:Wikipedia_mini_globe_handheld.jpg|thumb|300px|Hausa Wikipedia na buƙatar gudummuwarku domin ta bunƙasa!]] Barka da zuwa Hausa Wikipedia, Keith Senters Jr.! Mun ji daɗin [[Special:Contributions/Keith Senters Jr.|gudummuwarku]]. Kuma muna fatan zaku tsaya ku ci gaba da bada gudummuwa. Anan ƙasa ga wasu shafuka da zasu taimaka wajen fahimtar Hausa Wikipedia da yadda ake gyara ta: * [[Wikipedia:Gabatarwa|Gabatarwa]] * [[Wikipedia:Tutorial|Tutorial]] * [[Wikipedia:Cheatsheet|Cheatsheet]] * [[Wikipedia:Yadda_ake_rubuta_muƙala|Yadda ake rubuta muƙala]] * [[Wikipedia:Manufofi biyar|Manufofin Hausa Wikipedia]] * [[Wikipedia:Shawarwari_goma_akan_gyaran_Wikipedia|Shawarwari goma akan gyaran Wikipedia]] Zaku iya yin [[Wikipedia:Tutorial/Shafukan_tattaunawa#Shafin_tattaunawa_na_edita|sayinin rubutunku]] idan kuna akan [[Wikipedia:Shafin tattaunawa|shafukan tattaunawa]] ta hanyar alamar tilde guda huɗu, kamar haka (<nowiki>~~~~</nowiki>); yin hakan, zaisa sunanku da cikkaken kwanan wata. In kana buƙatar wani taimako, ku duba [[Wikipedia:Tutorial]]. Na gode. [[User:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[User talk:AmmarBot|talk]]) 21:01, 13 ga Augusta, 2022 (UTC) 8zeo0bth3tkqzcfo59vr06qbkofhklu 3 35253 165820 2022-08-13T21:02:08Z AmmarBot 13973 Barka da zuwa! wikitext text/x-wiki == Barka da zuwa! == Ni Robot ne ba mutum ba. [[File:Wikipedia_mini_globe_handheld.jpg|thumb|300px|Hausa Wikipedia na buƙatar gudummuwarku domin ta bunƙasa!]] Barka da zuwa Hausa Wikipedia, UULADAN! Mun ji daɗin [[Special:Contributions/UULADAN|gudummuwarku]]. Kuma muna fatan zaku tsaya ku ci gaba da bada gudummuwa. Anan ƙasa ga wasu shafuka da zasu taimaka wajen fahimtar Hausa Wikipedia da yadda ake gyara ta: * [[Wikipedia:Gabatarwa|Gabatarwa]] * [[Wikipedia:Tutorial|Tutorial]] * [[Wikipedia:Cheatsheet|Cheatsheet]] * [[Wikipedia:Yadda_ake_rubuta_muƙala|Yadda ake rubuta muƙala]] * [[Wikipedia:Manufofi biyar|Manufofin Hausa Wikipedia]] * [[Wikipedia:Shawarwari_goma_akan_gyaran_Wikipedia|Shawarwari goma akan gyaran Wikipedia]] Zaku iya yin [[Wikipedia:Tutorial/Shafukan_tattaunawa#Shafin_tattaunawa_na_edita|sayinin rubutunku]] idan kuna akan [[Wikipedia:Shafin tattaunawa|shafukan tattaunawa]] ta hanyar alamar tilde guda huɗu, kamar haka (<nowiki>~~~~</nowiki>); yin hakan, zaisa sunanku da cikkaken kwanan wata. In kana buƙatar wani taimako, ku duba [[Wikipedia:Tutorial]]. Na gode. [[User:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[User talk:AmmarBot|talk]]) 21:02, 13 ga Augusta, 2022 (UTC) ormvzc7k6ywuc3cag6u7z8kjve2ab72 3 35254 165821 2022-08-13T21:02:18Z AmmarBot 13973 Barka da zuwa! wikitext text/x-wiki == Barka da zuwa! == Ni Robot ne ba mutum ba. [[File:Wikipedia_mini_globe_handheld.jpg|thumb|300px|Hausa Wikipedia na buƙatar gudummuwarku domin ta bunƙasa!]] Barka da zuwa Hausa Wikipedia, Kevmin! Mun ji daɗin [[Special:Contributions/Kevmin|gudummuwarku]]. Kuma muna fatan zaku tsaya ku ci gaba da bada gudummuwa. Anan ƙasa ga wasu shafuka da zasu taimaka wajen fahimtar Hausa Wikipedia da yadda ake gyara ta: * [[Wikipedia:Gabatarwa|Gabatarwa]] * [[Wikipedia:Tutorial|Tutorial]] * [[Wikipedia:Cheatsheet|Cheatsheet]] * [[Wikipedia:Yadda_ake_rubuta_muƙala|Yadda ake rubuta muƙala]] * [[Wikipedia:Manufofi biyar|Manufofin Hausa Wikipedia]] * [[Wikipedia:Shawarwari_goma_akan_gyaran_Wikipedia|Shawarwari goma akan gyaran Wikipedia]] Zaku iya yin [[Wikipedia:Tutorial/Shafukan_tattaunawa#Shafin_tattaunawa_na_edita|sayinin rubutunku]] idan kuna akan [[Wikipedia:Shafin tattaunawa|shafukan tattaunawa]] ta hanyar alamar tilde guda huɗu, kamar haka (<nowiki>~~~~</nowiki>); yin hakan, zaisa sunanku da cikkaken kwanan wata. In kana buƙatar wani taimako, ku duba [[Wikipedia:Tutorial]]. Na gode. [[User:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[User talk:AmmarBot|talk]]) 21:02, 13 ga Augusta, 2022 (UTC) 5uopnpswv1pb9n14v2wons45r0hoz26 3 35255 165822 2022-08-13T21:02:28Z AmmarBot 13973 Barka da zuwa! wikitext text/x-wiki == Barka da zuwa! == Ni Robot ne ba mutum ba. [[File:Wikipedia_mini_globe_handheld.jpg|thumb|300px|Hausa Wikipedia na buƙatar gudummuwarku domin ta bunƙasa!]] Barka da zuwa Hausa Wikipedia, Wiki the Octopus! Mun ji daɗin [[Special:Contributions/Wiki the Octopus|gudummuwarku]]. Kuma muna fatan zaku tsaya ku ci gaba da bada gudummuwa. Anan ƙasa ga wasu shafuka da zasu taimaka wajen fahimtar Hausa Wikipedia da yadda ake gyara ta: * [[Wikipedia:Gabatarwa|Gabatarwa]] * [[Wikipedia:Tutorial|Tutorial]] * [[Wikipedia:Cheatsheet|Cheatsheet]] * [[Wikipedia:Yadda_ake_rubuta_muƙala|Yadda ake rubuta muƙala]] * [[Wikipedia:Manufofi biyar|Manufofin Hausa Wikipedia]] * [[Wikipedia:Shawarwari_goma_akan_gyaran_Wikipedia|Shawarwari goma akan gyaran Wikipedia]] Zaku iya yin [[Wikipedia:Tutorial/Shafukan_tattaunawa#Shafin_tattaunawa_na_edita|sayinin rubutunku]] idan kuna akan [[Wikipedia:Shafin tattaunawa|shafukan tattaunawa]] ta hanyar alamar tilde guda huɗu, kamar haka (<nowiki>~~~~</nowiki>); yin hakan, zaisa sunanku da cikkaken kwanan wata. In kana buƙatar wani taimako, ku duba [[Wikipedia:Tutorial]]. Na gode. [[User:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[User talk:AmmarBot|talk]]) 21:02, 13 ga Augusta, 2022 (UTC) t34s5xbb93ji2g360fnmurllcc1l24d 0 35256 165826 2022-08-13T21:54:16Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1092655595|Jumel Terrace Historic District]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox NRHP|name=Jumel Terrace Historic District|nrhp_type=hd|image=Jumel Terrace Historic District 439-451 West 162nd Street.jpg|image_size=300px|caption=Row houses at 439-451 West 162nd Street (2014)|location=roughly bounded by:<br>'''north:''' [[162nd Street (Manhattan)|West 162nd Street]]<br>'''east:''' Edgecombe Avenue<br>'''south:''' [[160th Street (Manhattan)|West 160th Street]]<br>'''west:''' [[St. Nicholas Avenue (Manhattan)|St. Nicholas Avenue]]<br>[[Washington Heights, Manhattan]],<br>[[New York City]]|coordinates={{coord|40|50|5|N|73|56|21|W|region:US-NY_type:landmark|display=inline,title}}|locmapin=New York City#New York#USA|built=1890-1909<ref name=nycland>{{cite nycland}} p.208</ref><ref name=desrep/>|architecture=[[Queen Anne style architecture in the United States|Queen Anne]]<br>[[Romanesque Revival architecture|Romanesque]]<br>[[Renaissance Revival architecture|Neo-Renaissance]]<ref name=nycland />|added=April 3, 1973|area={{convert|4|acre|ha}}|refnum=73001220<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|version=2009a}}</ref>|designated_other2_name=NYC Landmark|designated_other2_date=August 18, 1970<ref name=desrep />|designated_other2_abbr=NYCL|designated_other2_link=New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission|designated_other2_color=#FFE978}} Gundumar '''Tarihi ta Jumel Terrace''' ƙaramar birnin New York ce kuma gundumar tarihi ta ƙasa wacce ke a unguwar Washington Heights na Manhattan, [[New York (birni)|Birnin New York]] . Ya ƙunshi rukunin gidaje 50 da aka gina tsakanin 1890 zuwa 1902, da kuma ginin gida ɗaya da aka gina a 1909, kamar yadda magada Eliza Jumel suka sayar da ƙasar tsohon estate Roger Morris. Gine-gine na farko na katako ko bulo ne a cikin gidan Sarauniya Anne, Romanesque da salon Neo-Renaissance . Har ila yau, yana cikin gundumar, amma an ware shi daban, gidan Morris-Jumel ne, wanda aka yi kwanan watan kusan 1765. An sanya gundumar a matsayin Alamar Birnin New York a cikin 1970, kuma an jera ta a cikin National Register of Places Historic Places a 1973. Daga cikin fitattun mazaunanta akwai Paul Robeson . == Bayani == Gine-ginen da ke cikin gundumar sune: * 425-451 Yamma 162nd Street, a gefen arewa na titi * 430-444 West 162nd Street, a gefen kudu na titi; An gina #430-438 a cikin 1896 kuma Henri Fouchaux <ref name="aia" /> ne ya tsara shi a cikin wani salo na tsaka-tsaki tsakanin Romanesque Revival da Neo-Classical <ref name="desrep" /> * 10-18 Jumel Terrace, a gefen yamma na titi; An gina shi a cikin 1896 kuma Henri Fouchaux ya tsara shi a cikin salon Tarurrukan Romanesque <ref name="aia" /> * 1-19 Sylvan Terrace, a gefen arewa na titi (duba ƙasa) * 2-20 Sylvan Terrace, a gefen kudu na titi (duba ƙasa) * 425 West 160th Street, wanda kuma aka sani da 2 Jumel Terrace, ginin gida da aka gina a 1909 <ref name="desrep" /> * 418-430 West 160th Street, a gefen kudu na titi; An gina #418 a cikin 1890 kuma Walgrove & Israels ne suka tsara su, sauran gidajen jere an gina su a 1891 kuma Richard R. Davis ya tsara shi a cikin salon Sarauniya Anne <ref name="desrep" /> '''Sylvan Terrace''', wanda yake inda West 161st Street zai kasance, shine asalin tukin motar Morris. A cikin 1882-83 an gina gidaje ashirin na katako, wanda Gilbert R. Robinson Jr. ya tsara, akan tuƙi. Da farko an ba da hayar ga ma’aikata da ma’aikatan gwamnati, an maido da gidajen a 1979-81. Yanzu su ne wasu daga cikin 'yan tsirarun gidaje da aka gina a Manhattan. == Gallery == <gallery class="center" widths="225px" heights="200px"> File:Jumel Terrace Historic District 418-424 West 160th Street.jpg|418-424 Yamma 160th Street File:Jumel Terrace Historic District 12-18 Jumel Terrace.jpg|12-18 Jumel Terrace File:Jumel Terrace Historic District 430-444 West 162nd Street.jpg|430-444 Yamma 162nd Street File:NYC, Sylvan Terrace.JPG|Sylvan Terrace yana kallon gabas zuwa Roger Morris Park File:Jumel Terrace Historic District 3-19 Sylvan Terrace from west.jpg|3-19 Sylvan Terrace (gefen kudu) yana kallon gabas daga Jumel Terrace </gallery> == Duba kuma == * Jerin Manyan Alamomin Birnin New York a Manhattan sama da Titin 110 * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a cikin Manhattan sama da Titin 110th == Nassoshi == '''Bayanan kula'''{{Reflist}} == Hanyoyin haɗi na waje == * {{Commons category-inline|Jumel Terrace Historic District}} {{New York City Historic Sites|state=collapsed}}{{National Register of Historic Places in New York|state=collapsed}}{{Authority control}} kp6ibhm77u9xy0gg03xqn5p7sg1xni9 4 35258 165835 2022-08-14T06:37:58Z Abdulmajid bello giwaran 17016 Sabon shafi: My name is abdulmajid Bello giwaran.i born in Kano state in the year of (26-8-2003).I started my primary school in destiny international School hotoro. And I attend my junior school in 2014 in government technical college Kano. and move to gss warure datti Ahmad and I finished my secondary School in the year of 2020.I started doing business, politics, business wikitext text/x-wiki My name is abdulmajid Bello giwaran.i born in Kano state in the year of (26-8-2003).I started my primary school in destiny international School hotoro. And I attend my junior school in 2014 in government technical college Kano. and move to gss warure datti Ahmad and I finished my secondary School in the year of 2020.I started doing business, politics, business 22u4en007hqkcf04tlx5pvjqd4m2tou 165836 165835 2022-08-14T06:39:39Z Abdulmajid bello giwaran 17016 wikitext text/x-wiki My name is abdulmajid Bello giwaran.i born in Kano state in the year of (26-8-2003).I started my primary school in destiny international School hotoro. And I attend my junior school in 2014 in government technical college Kano. and move to gss warure datti Ahmad and I finished my secondary School in the year of 2020.I started doing business, politics, business   Abdulmajid Bello giwaran Born 26 August 2003 (age 18) kano, Nigeria Nationality Nigerian Education agriculture science Alma mater fcapt kano Occupation Politian, business, student Employer Marketer Known for Giwaran Parents Bello shuaibu giwaran (father) Suwaiba sani bello (mother)  0e5a3jbth7po6mkoojlvtntbtqpnhqd 165837 165836 2022-08-14T06:41:35Z Abdulmajid bello giwaran 17016 wikitext text/x-wiki My name is abdulmajid Bello giwaran.i born in Kano state in the year of (26-8-2003).I started my primary school in destiny international School hotoro. And I attend my junior school in 2014 in government technical college Kano. and move to gss warure datti Ahmad and I finished my secondary School in the year of 2020.I started doing business, politics, business     kcld7r02of6g17gj8n2zxywsmht85o8 0 35259 165839 2022-08-14T07:37:49Z 102.23.96.20 Karami wikitext text/x-wiki Adamu shehu msiso72pfic0akav47ic2xotid35eut 0 35260 165860 2022-08-14T11:04:24Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1097257669|Madison Belmont Building]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox building|name=Madison Belmont Building|image=Madison Belmont 181 Madison Avenue.jpg|location=181–183 [[Madison Avenue]], New York City, US}} Ginin '''Madison Belmont''', wanda kuma aka sani da '''183 Madison Avenue''', ginin kasuwanci ne a kusurwar kudu maso gabas na Madison Avenue da titin 34th a Murray Hill, Manhattan, New York. Warren &amp;amp; Wetmore ne suka tsara shi a cikin salon Neoclassical kuma an gina shi a cikin 1924-1925. Ginin Madison Belmont yana da tsarin "matsayi" wanda ya bambanta daga sauran kwamitocin Warren & Wetmore, yana haɗa abubuwa na salon Neoclassical da ƙarin tasirin zamani daga salon Art Deco . 183 Madison Avenue's articulation ya ƙunshi sassa a kwance guda uku kama da abubuwan ginshiƙai, wato tushe, shaft, da babban birni . Tushen, wanda ya ƙunshi mafi ƙasƙanci labarai guda uku na facade, ya ƙunshi firam ɗin nunin ƙarfe-da-tagulla, grilles, da kofofin da Edgar Brandt ya tsara. Wurin yana ƙunshe da ramukan bulo, a tsakanin su akwai ƙofofin da ba a kwance ba waɗanda ke ɗauke da tagogi da kuma spandrels . Labarun na sama sun ƙunshi kayan ado na terracotta na gine-gine da babban cornice. An gama ginin falon da tagulla da marmara, kuma ya ƙunshi rufin rufi . An gina 183 Madison Avenue a matsayin ginin gidan nuni ga wani kamfani mai ci gaba mai suna Merchants & Manufacturers Exchange na New York. Asalinsa ya tanadi dakunan nuni ga kamfanonin siliki a cikin "Lardin Siliki" na Manhattan. A cikin 2011, waje na ginin da na bene na farko an sanya birnin New York ya zama alamun ƙasa . == Shafin == 183 Madison Avenue yana cikin Murray Hill, Manhattan, a kusurwar kudu maso gabas na Madison Avenue da 34th Street . <ref name="NYCityMap" /> Ginin yana da siffa kamar "L", yana tafiyar {{Convert|49.4|ft|}} tare da Madison Avenue zuwa yamma da {{Convert|153.2|ft|}} Titin 34 zuwa arewa. Wani sashe ya shimfiɗa kudu zuwa titin 33rd, inda yake da gaban gaba mai auna {{Convert|24.6|ft|}} . Adireshin sa na hukuma shine 181-183 Madison Avenue, kodayake ginin yana ɗauke da adiresoshin madadin 31 East 33rd Street da 44–46 Gabas 34th Street. <ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Landmarks Preservation Commission|2011}}</ref> Tsarin da ke kusa sun haɗa da Grolier Club da 2 Park Avenue zuwa kudu, da kuma Ƙungiyar Masu Tara na New York da B. Altman da Ginin Kamfani zuwa arewa. <ref name="NYCityMap" /> == Gine-gine == 183 Madison Avenue Warren da Wetmore ne suka tsara su a cikin salo na zamani. <ref name="Emporis" /> <ref name="NYCL p. 7">{{Harvard citation no brackets|Landmarks Preservation Commission|2011}}</ref> Ƙofofin da kayan ado na ƙarfe a tushe, da kuma aikin ƙarfe a cikin ɗakin, Edgar Brandt, ma'aikacin ƙarfe na Faransa ne ya tsara shi. <ref name="nyt20100415" /> <ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Landmarks Preservation Commission Interior|2011}}</ref> <ref name="Robins p. 53">{{Harvard citation no brackets|Robins|2017}}</ref> Ginin yana {{Convert|228|ft}} tsayi, kuma an gina shi da labarai 17. An gina ƙarin bene akan rufin don kayan aikin injiniya da sararin kasuwanci a cikin 1953. <ref name="NYCL p. 11">{{Harvard citation no brackets|Landmarks Preservation Commission|2011}}</ref> 183 Madison Avenue ya ƙunshi {{Convert|233,484|ft2|}} tare da raka'a kasuwanci 30. An bambanta ƙirar da kwamitocin Warren da Wetmore na baya, waɗanda suka haɗa da Babban Babban Tashar Tashar Tasha da kuma tsarin kewaye. Tsarin 183 Madison Avenue kuma ya haɗa da ƙarin tasirin zamani a cikin salon Art Deco, wanda ya fara zama sananne lokacin da aka kammala ginin. <ref name="NYCL p. 7">{{Harvard citation no brackets|Landmarks Preservation Commission|2011}}</ref> Baya ga bulo da terracotta na gine-gine, ginin ya yi amfani {{Convert|60|ST|LT t}} irin. <ref name="Robins p. 54">{{Harvard citation no brackets|Robins|2017}}</ref> Ƙirar ƙasa ta Brandt na ɗaya daga cikin farkon amfani da Art Deco a cikin wani gini a Amurka. <ref name="NYCL p. 8">{{Harvard citation no brackets|Landmarks Preservation Commission|2011}}</ref> A cikin 1925, Mujallar ''Studio ta kasa da kasa'' ta bayyana manyan ƙofofin shiga da cewa ana ɗauke da ita zuwa ƙarfin nth na kamala. === Facade === [[File:Madison_Belmont_East_34th_Street_entrance.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Madison_Belmont_East_34th_Street_entrance.jpg/220px-Madison_Belmont_East_34th_Street_entrance.jpg|alt=|left|thumb| Shiga kan titin 34th]] Maganar facade ta ƙunshi sassa uku a kwance daidai da abubuwan da ke cikin ginshiƙi, wato tushe, shaft, da babban birni . Yayin da aka yi facade galibi da tubali, an kuma yi amfani da sassaƙaƙen terracotta motifs wanda Kamfanin Terra Cotta na New York Architectural ya tsara . Tushen da aka yi amfani da shi akan Ginin Madison Belmont ya fi lallausan ƙira kuma ya fi sauƙi a ƙira fiye da na sauran sifofin Warren da Wetmore. <ref name="NYCL p. 7">{{Harvard citation no brackets|Landmarks Preservation Commission|2011}}</ref> Tushen yana da hawa uku. A kan titin Madison da titin 34th, ginin yana lulluɓe kusan gaba ɗaya tare da manyan tagogi masu nuni da aka saita tsakanin ginshiƙan dutsen, waɗanda suke faɗin ninki biyu kamar bays na sama. An saita tagogin a cikin firam ɗin tagulla masu zinari, kuma a ƙasan tagogin bene na farko, akwai nau'ikan ƙarfe na geometrically. <ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Landmarks Preservation Commission|2011}}</ref> Ƙarshen gabas na facade na titin 34 ya ƙunshi babban ƙofar ginin; akwai kuma ƙofar nuni a kan titin Madison da ƙofar sabis a titin 33rd. <ref name="NYCL p. 8">{{Harvard citation no brackets|Landmarks Preservation Commission|2011}}</ref> Ƙofofin shiga na Art Deco da aka yi wa wahayi an yi musu ado da ganye da furanni na fure. <ref name="Robins p. 54">{{Harvard citation no brackets|Robins|2017}}</ref> <ref name="NYCL p. 8" /> A sama akwai transoms masu baƙar fata-da-zinariya masu kama da daskararrun maɓuɓɓugan ruwa. <ref name="Robins p. 54" /> <ref name="NYCL p. 8" /> Ƙofofin shiga a kan titin Madison da titin 34th suna da ɗan bayyani daban-daban amma suna da nau'ikan furanni iri ɗaya. <ref name="Robins p. 54" /> A kan titin 33rd, buɗewar bene na farko ƙofar sabis na karfe ne yayin da labari na biyu ya ƙunshi ƙoƙon iska. Labari na uku da na huɗu a kan titin 33rd suna ɗauke da manyan tagogi masu jajayen firam ɗin, tare da filayen ƙarfe a ƙarƙashin tagogin, da ƙaramin cornice a saman bene na huɗu. <ref name="NYCL p. 8" /> Shagon, wanda ya ƙunshi labarai na huɗu zuwa na goma sha biyar, ya haɗa da ci gaba da ramukan tsaye da aka yi da bulo. Madogaran suna raba facade zuwa ƴan ƴan ƴan ɗigon ruwa, waɗanda ke ɗauke da tagar da ba a rufe ba a kowane bene. An kewaye tagogin da jajayen firam ɗin ƙarfe, kuma buɗewar taga a kowane bene an raba su da spandrels da aka yi da bulo mai launuka iri-iri. A kan titin 34th da Madison Avenue, tagogin bene na huɗu suna gefen gefen terracotta kuma an girbe su ta terracotta pediments . <ref name="NYCL p. 7">{{Harvard citation no brackets|Landmarks Preservation Commission|2011}}</ref> A kan titin 33rd, ba a yi wa tagogi ko gyara ba, kuma akwai kwas ɗin bandeji a sama da hawa na goma. Gefen titin 33rd an saita baya sama da bene na sha ɗaya. <ref name="NYCL p. 8">{{Harvard citation no brackets|Landmarks Preservation Commission|2011}}</ref> Sama da labari na goma sha biyar akwai babban ƙwanƙolin terracotta da ƙarin labarai uku da aka saita baya daga kowane bangare. Labari na goma sha shida da na sha bakwai sun ƙunshi kayan ado na terracotta, kuma sassan tsakiyar su an saita baya kadan fiye da sassan waje. Labari na sha takwas ya koma baya kuma ba a yi masa ado ba. <ref name="NYCL p. 8">{{Harvard citation no brackets|Landmarks Preservation Commission|2011}}</ref> === Lobby === Babban falon yana gudana zuwa kudu daga ƙofar titin 34th, yana kaiwa zuwa wani katafaren falon da ke haɗawa da harabar zauren rectangular. Bi da bi, harabar harabar tana haɗuwa da lif na ginin da dakunan nuni. Ba kamar sauran wuraren lif a gine-ginen New York City na zamani ba, harabar ginin Madison Belmont ba ya ƙunshi shaguna ko wuraren taimako; kawai yana da tebur na tsaro, gidan haya mai haske na tagulla, da kofofin lif. <ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Landmarks Preservation Commission Interior|2011}}</ref> An ƙawata falon sosai da tagulla da marmara. <ref name="NYCL (Interior) p. 6">{{Harvard citation no brackets|Landmarks Preservation Commission Interior|2011}}</ref> Christopher Gray na ''[[New York Times|The New York Times]]'' ya rubuta cewa zauren gidan "yana sanya sauran Midtown <nowiki><span typeof="mw:Entity" id="mwng">[</span></nowiki> Manhattan <nowiki><span typeof="mw:Entity" id="mwnw">]</span></nowiki> lobbies kunya". <ref name="nyt20100415" /> An ƙera zauren zauren tare da wasu abubuwa na tsohuwar al'adun Masarawa, Girkanci, da na Romawa. Wadannan hotunan sun hada da tarihin Girkanci na Leda da Swan, da kuma ƙididdiga masu ban mamaki irin su Mercury, allahn Roman na kasuwanci da tafiya. An lullube bangon da marmara masu launi da yawa da aka saita a cikin firam ɗin tagulla, wanda kuma ya ƙunshi abubuwan Masarawa kamar ganyen magarya da sphinxes saman bangon falon yana dawafi da ƙoƙon ƙarfe wanda ke ƙunshe da gilashin gilashin gilashi da kayan ado na arabesque. A gefen kudancin falon akwai kofofin lif na tagulla guda huɗu. <ref name="NYCL (Interior) p. 6">{{Harvard citation no brackets|Landmarks Preservation Commission Interior|2011}}</ref> An yi benen da tayal terrazzo. Ƙwayoyin da aka yi da tagulla, wasu daga cikinsu suna ɗauke da abubuwan da suka shafi samar da siliki da sufuri, sun raba rufin da aka kwaɓe zuwa sassa da yawa. Fuskoki masu haske tare da stencil na dabbobin tatsuniyoyi suna gudana a gefen rufin, kuma fitilu kuma suna rataye daga tsakiyar rufin. Sauran abubuwa a harabar gidan, kamar akwatin wasiku da akwatin ƙararrawa na wuta, suma sun ƙunshi kayan ado na tagulla. <ref name="NYCL (Interior) p. 6">{{Harvard citation no brackets|Landmarks Preservation Commission Interior|2011}}</ref> == Tarihi == Gundumar Siliki ta Manhattan, wacce ta maida hankali a kusa da ƙananan sashin Park Avenue South a cikin karni na 19, ta koma arewa zuwa mahadar Madison Avenue da titin 34th a farkon 1920s. <ref name="NYCL p. 2">{{Harvard citation no brackets|Landmarks Preservation Commission|2011}}</ref> A wannan lokacin, manyan wuraren zama waɗanda ke da alaƙa da yanki na Madison Avenue a cikin ƙarni na 19 ana maye gurbinsu da wuraren sayar da kayayyaki. Uku daga cikin filaye da suka samar da 183 Madison Avenue's site August Belmont Jr. sun kasance suna gudanar da su har zuwa 1915. <ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Landmarks Preservation Commission|2011}}</ref> Ginin Madison Belmont, tare da wani tsari mai hawa 16 a kusurwar kudu maso yammacin Madison Avenue da titin 34th, shine za su zama ginshikin gundumar siliki da aka koma. <ref name="NYCL p. 2" /> <ref name="nyt19241123" /> === Gina === [[File:Madison_Av_Apr_2022_20.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Madison_Av_Apr_2022_20.jpg/220px-Madison_Av_Apr_2022_20.jpg|thumb| Cikakkun windows akan sashin saman facade]] Ginin Madison Belmont Robert M. Catts, mai haɓaka gidaje ne wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin Canjin Kasuwanci da Masana'antu na shugaban New York. Catts sun sayi filaye da yawa don ginin a cikin Fabrairu 1924, gami da wani fili a kan titin 33rd da filaye na kusurwar kudu maso gabas a Madison Avenue da 34th Street. A halin yanzu, Catts sun hayar Warren & Wetmore don tsara tsari mai hawa 17 ga masu haya a cikin masana'antar siliki. William A. White da Sons sun shirya jinginar gidan yanar gizon $825,000 a watan Yuni 1924. A cikin Mayu 1924, masana'antun siliki Cheney Brothers {{Efn|Cheney Brothers, co-founded by [[Ward Cheney]], is the namesake of the [[Cheney Brothers Historic District]] in [[Manchester, Connecticut]].<ref>{{harvnb|Landmarks Preservation Commission|2011|ps=.|p=4}}</ref>}} sun yi hayar mafi ƙanƙanta tatsuniyoyi da bene na shekaru 21. Cheney Brothers sun hayar Brandt don tsara aikin ƙarfe na ado saboda Brandt ya riga ya haɗa da kamfanin. <ref name="Robins p. 54">{{Harvard citation no brackets|Robins|2017}}</ref> <ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Landmarks Preservation Commission|2011}}</ref> Daraktan fasaha na kamfanin Henry Creange ya saba da Brandt ta hanyar nune-nunen nune-nune da yawa a farkon shekarun 1920, kuma Cheney ya sake yin zane-zane da yawa na Brandt a siliki. <ref name="Robins p. 53">{{Harvard citation no brackets|Robins|2017}}</ref> <ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Landmarks Preservation Commission|2011}}</ref> Ginin Madison Belmont ya buɗe ranar 15 ga Oktoba, 1925. <ref name="nyt19251015" /> Architect Harvey Wiley Corbett ne suka kula da bikin, yayin da sakataren kasuwanci Herbert Hoover, masanin ilmin kasa Henry Fairfield Osborn, da kayan ado Louis Comfort Tiffany, da ministan kasuwanci na Faransa na cikin wadanda suka aika da telegram don murnar bude dakin baje kolin Cheney a cikin ginin. <ref name="Robins p. 54" /> Dakin nunin Cheney ya mamaye sararin kusurwa a titin 34th da Madison Avenue daga hawa na farko zuwa hawa na uku. <ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Landmarks Preservation Commission Interior|2011}}</ref> === Amfani === Catts ya shiga fatara ta 1927. Kamfanin Inshorar Rayuwa na Metropolitan ya sanya sabon jinginar farko na $2&nbsp;miliyan akan Ginin Madison Belmont a 1930. A lokacin, ginin yana da lissafin haya na $475,000 kuma an yi hayar kashi 95%. An sanya jinginar gida na biyu na $150,000 akan ginin a shekara mai zuwa. Cheney Brothers, a halin yanzu, ya fuskanci matsalolin kuɗi a ƙarshen 1920s da farkon 1930s saboda canje-canjen tattalin arziki da masana'antar siliki, kuma a cikin 1935, an sake tsara kasuwancin. <ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Landmarks Preservation Commission|2011}}</ref> Lokacin da Cheney ya sake tsarawa, wani alkali na tarayya a Kotun Lardi na Amurka na Gundumar Connecticut ya yanke hukuncin cewa hayar Cheney na $155,000 na shekara-shekara a Ginin Madison Belmont ya yi yawa. A tsakiyar karni na 20, an ba da hayar benaye na sama ga masu haya kamar wallafe-wallafen Gudanarwa, wanda ya buga mujallar <nowiki><i id="mw-A">Esquire</i></nowiki>, da kuma Kamfanin Buga Blue, wanda ke da injin buga hoto a cikin ginin. Kamfanin Madison Belmont ya canza sunan ginin Madison Belmont zuwa Kamfanin Titin Madison-Tirty-Fourth a cikin 1942 akan $40,000. An ƙara bene na inji a cikin ginin a cikin 1953. <ref name="NYCL p. 11">{{Harvard citation no brackets|Landmarks Preservation Commission|2011}}</ref> 183 Madison Avenue ya kasance mallakar ɗan kasuwa ɗan Burtaniya Paul Kemsley, wanda ya rasa ikon ginin a shekara ta 2010. A lokacin, masu hayar ta galibi kamfanoni ne na kayan sawa. Hukumar Kula da Alamar Birni ta New York ta ayyana facade da falon ciki a matsayin manyan wuraren tarihi na birnin New York a ranar 20 ga Satumba, 2011. Kamfanin hadin gwiwa wanda ya kunshi Tishman Speyer da The Cogswell-Lee Development Group ne suka sayi ginin a shekarar 2014, akan kudi dala 185.&nbsp;miliyan. A lokacin, an yi hayar kashi 95% na sarari a cikin ginin. An sake siyar da ginin zuwa Kayayyakin APF a cikin 2018 akan $222.5&nbsp;miliyan. Masu haya na farkon karni na 21 na 183 Madison Avenue sun haɗa da kamfanin lauya, kamfanin sauti, kamfanin gine-gine, da kamfanin talla, da kuma kamfanin haɗin gwiwar WeWork . == Duba kuma ==   * Art Deco gine na New York City * Jerin Alamomin Birnin New York da aka keɓance a Manhattan daga Tituna na 14 zuwa 59 == Nassoshi == === Bayanan kula === {{Notelist}} === ambato === {{Reflist}} === Sources === {{Commonscat|Madison Belmont Building}} *   *   *   {{Midtown South, Manhattan}} [[Category:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba]] 18hxsnt18sdnvfcwxrmacy3h0jtflg5 0 35261 165861 2022-08-14T11:07:13Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1099868328|New Center Commercial Historic District]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox NRHP|name=New Center Commercial Historic District|nrhp_type=hd|nocat=yes|image=File:NewCenterCommercial1.jpg|caption=Woodward and Milwaukee, looking northeast|location=Woodward Ave, Baltimore St. to Grand Blvd<br />[[Detroit]], [[Michigan]]|mapframe=yes|mapframe-marker=building|mapframe-zoom=12|mapframe-caption=Interactive map showing the location for New Center Commercial District|coordinates={{coord|42|22|10|N|83|4|22|W|display=inline,title}}|locmapin=|area=|built=|architect=[[Albert Kahn (architect)|Albert Kahn]], Varney & Winter, O'Dell & Diehl, Hyde & Williams|architecture=Commercial, [[Neoclassical architecture|Neoclassical]], [[Art Deco]] and [[Streamline Moderne|Moderne]]|added=May 3, 2016|mpsub=|refnum=16000218}} '''Sabuwar Gundumar Tarihi Kasuwancin Kasuwanci yanki''' ne mai tarihi na kasuwanci da ke kan titin Woodward tsakanin titin Baltimore da Grand Boulevard (a cikin Sabuwar Cibiyar ) a [[Detroit]], [[Michigan]] . An jera shi a cikin National Register of Historic Places a cikin 2016. == Tarihi == Woodward Avenue yana iya farawa a matsayin hanyar ɗan ƙasar Amirka, amma an kafa hanyar a cikin 1805-1806, lokacin da aka haɗa shi a cikin babban shirin sake gina Detroit bayan gobarar 1805. A shekara ta 1820, an inganta hanyar Woodward daga cikin garin Detroit har ta hanyar Titin Mile Shida. A shekara ta 1878, ƙauyukan Detroit sun kutsa kai zuwa yankin da yanzu shine Sabon Cibiyar Tarihi ta Kasuwanci, kuma a cikin 1878-1882, an tsara jerin sassan yanki a yankin. An haɓaka haɓaka ta hanyar gina Grand Boulevard, wanda ya fara a cikin 1883. A cikin 1885, birnin Detroit ya mamaye duk ƙasar da ke cikin zoben Grand Boulevard, gami da wannan gundumar. Haɗin manyan tituna biyu - Woodward Avenue da Grand Boulevard - sun sanya wuri na halitta don gundumar kasuwanci. An gina gine-ginen kasuwanci a yankin a shekara ta 1884, kuma zuwa 1889 gabas da yamma na Woodward tsakanin Milwaukee da Baltimore sun riga sun cika da tsarin kasuwanci. Wasu daga cikin waɗannan gine-gine har yanzu suna nan a gundumar. A shekara ta 1897 ci gaban kasuwanci ya faɗaɗa arewa zuwa Grand Boulevard. Ci gaba da ci gaba ya faru a gundumar a kusa da 1915, daidai da haɓakar masana'antar kera motoci da buɗe asibitin Henry Ford ƴan shingen ƙasa Grand Boulevard. A cikin 1922, General Motors ya fara gini a kan sabon ginin hedkwatar (Gidan Janar Motors yanki daya ne kawai a yammacin wannan gundumar, kuma a cikin 1927 Fisher Body ya bi sahun gaba, ya fara gina ginin Fisher na ƙasa. Waɗannan gine-gine guda biyu sun haɗa abin da ’yan’uwan Fisher suka ɗauka a matsayin sabuwar gundumar kasuwanci ta tsakiya - Sabuwar Cibiyar - wacce za ta sauƙaƙa cunkoso a gundumar kasuwanci ta farko ta Detroit. Marigayin 1920s kuma ya sami ƙarin haɓakawa a gundumar kasuwanci tare da Woodward. A cikin 1936-1937, Woodward Avenue ya fadada kusan dukkanin hanyarsa, ciki har da ta Sabuwar Cibiyar. Ana cikin haka, sai dai guda biyu na gine-ginen da ke yammacin Woodward an ruguje. An gajarta sauran sassa biyun, tare da ƙara sabbin facade. An cika sabbin gine-gine a farkon shekarun 1940. Duk da haka, yawan mutanen birnin ya fara raguwa a cikin 1950s, kuma Sabuwar Cibiyar, tare da yawancin sauran birnin, sun fara raguwa a hankali. General Motors, wanda ya rage a yankin, ya daidaita unguwar da ke kewaye, da New Center Council, ƙungiyar kasuwanci ta gida da aka kirkiro a 1967, ta tabbatar da cewa gundumar kasuwanci ta sami damar tsira. == Bayani == Gundumar tana ƙunshe da gine-gine masu ba da gudummawa goma sha huɗu, da kuma ginin da ba ya bayar da gudunmawa. Dukkanin gine-ginen gine-ginen gine-ginen kasuwanci ne mai hawa ɗaya zuwa uku. An gina gine-ginen a cikin nau'ikan tsarin gine-gine, ciki har da salon kasuwanci, Neoclassical, Art Deco da Moderne . Gundumar tana wakiltar yawancin gundumomin kasuwanci na cikin Detroit waɗanda suka taso a mahadar manyan tituna. Koyaya, yankin Sabuwar Cibiyar ya riƙe ƙarin kuzarin kasuwanci fiye da sauran gundumomin kasuwanci na unguwanni, kuma gine-ginen da ke cikin gundumar suna da matsayi mafi girma na mutunci. Kwanan ginin gine-gine sun kasance daga ƙarshen 1880s zuwa 1942. Gine-gine goma sha biyar a gundumar sun haɗa da: [[File:NewCenterCommercial2.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/NewCenterCommercial2.jpg/220px-NewCenterCommercial2.jpg|right|thumb| Woodward da Milwaukee, suna kallon kudu maso gabas]] === Gabas na Woodward, Baltimore - Milwaukee === * '''6400-02 Woodward/11-21 West Baltimore Street, 1914''' An gina wannan ginin kasuwanci na farin bulo mai hawa biyu mai tsayi a cikin 1914. Yana da manyan shaguna uku masu faɗin fuskantar Woodward da bays goma tare da Baltimore. An cika wuraren shagunan da siminti da shingen gilashi. Bene na biyu yana da manyan buɗewa ta taga tare da ƴan matan gwauraye waɗanda mazajensu suka mutu a ciki aka saka su cikin shingen gilashi. A saman ginin akwai katanga mai katanga da cornice na ƙarfe na asali. * '''6408-16 Woodward, c. 1885''' Wannan ginin mai hawa biyu yana iya kasancewa asalin gine-gine daban-daban guda biyu, duka an gina su kafin 1889. Ginin yana da fadi guda hudu; benen bene na farko na kantuna gefe ne sannan kuma bene na biyu an lullube shi da lallausan enamel na karfe tare da filayen karfe a tsaye wanda ya raba gaban ginin gida guda goma sha shida daidai gwargwado. * '''6420-26 Woodward, c. 1885''' Wannan salon kasuwanci ne mai benaye biyu gini mai fadi uku. Gabaɗayan bene na farko an lulluɓe shi da fale-falen marmara masu murabba'i kuma bene na biyu na ginin yana fuskantar da bulo mai rawaya. Wuraren waje suna da tagogi masu faɗin bene na biyu wanda ya ƙunshi babban haske guda ɗaya gefen tagogin da aka rataye biyu tare da transoms. Wurin tsakiyar ya fi kunkuntar da tagogi mai rataye biyu kawai. * '''Hardware na Detroit (6432 Woodward), c. 1885''' Wannan ginin kasuwancin bulo mai hawa biyu ya taɓa kafa kudancin rabin Brown Block, rabin arewacin wanda aka rushe don samar da hanyar Bankin Savings na Detroit a 1916. Wurin kantin sayar da gilashin da aka yi da aluminum tare da gindin tayal. Bene na biyu yana da katon taga da ke buɗewa tare da transom a kowane rabin ginin. Kamfanin Hardware na Detroit, wanda aka kafa a 1924, ya koma cikin wannan ginin a cikin 1933 kuma ya ci gaba da mamaye ginin tun daga lokacin. * '''Detroit Savings Bank (6438 Woodward), 1916''' Babban Bankin Savings na Detroit labari ne guda biyu Tsarin Neoclassical wanda Albert Kahn ya tsara kuma aka gina a 1916. Bankin Savings na Detroit ya yi amfani da shi har aƙalla 1956. Ganuwar facade an lullube su da dutse mai santsi. Facade na gaba yana da bene mai tsayi mai tsayin bene mai hawa biyu mai ɗauke da ƙofar ƙofar tsakiya mai ginshiƙan Doric. Gefen da ke fuskantar Milwaukee yana da ƴan ɗigon buɗe ido mai hawa biyu tsayin hawa biyu masu ɗauke da tagogin firam ɗin ƙarfe tare da sigar ƙarfe a sama. [[File:NewCenterCommercial1.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/NewCenterCommercial1.jpg/220px-NewCenterCommercial1.jpg|right|thumb| Woodward da Milwaukee, suna kallon arewa maso gabas]] === Gabas na Woodward, Milwaukee - Grand Boulevard === * '''Liggett Drug Store (6500 Woodward), 1929''' Wannan ginin bulo na Art Deco mai hawa ɗaya an gina shi a cikin 1929 tare da facade mai launi mai launi da rufin kwandon kwandon ja. Ginin an raba shi zuwa manyan shaguna guda huɗu waɗanda aka tsara tare da rigunan terracotta masu launin tan, tare da bangon da ke sama an lulluɓe shi da lemu, kore, tan da baƙar fata da aka saita a cikin ƙirar chevron mai launuka iri-iri. Shagon Liggett Drug ya koma cikin ginin bayan buɗewa kuma ya kasance ginin ɗan haya har aƙalla 1940. * '''Neisner Brothers (6520 Woodward), 1929''' An gina wannan ginin bulo mai hawa ɗaya a cikin 1929 don Neisner Brothers na Rochester, New York, waɗanda suka kasance a cikin ginin har zuwa aƙalla 1957. An tsara gaban shagon a cikin dutsen farar ƙasa kuma an saka ginshiƙan farar ƙasa a bangon da ke saman shagon. * '''Sanders Confectionery (6532-34 Woodward), 1928 - Ba Ba da Taimako ba''' Fred Sanders ne ya gina ginin Sanders Confectionery a 1928, kuma ya kasance kantin sayar da kayan zaki har zuwa aƙalla 1957. Ginin kasuwanci ne na bulo mai hawa daya mai dauke da shago na karfe da gilashi. * '''Gidan wasan kwaikwayo na tsakiya (6538-40 Woodward), c. 1900''' An gina wannan ginin a matsayin kantin sayar da kayayyaki guda biyu wani lokaci kusan 1900. A cikin 1930 yana ƙunshe da gidan abinci, kuma a cikin 1933 ɗaya daga cikin shagunan an canza shi zuwa gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Center. A cikin 1952 an sake mayar da ginin zuwa sararin tallace-tallace. Na sama na gaba an lulluɓe shi a cikin ginshiƙan ƙarfe na enameled waɗanda a yanzu suna da sutura mai kama da stucco. * '''6550-68 Woodward, c. 1896''' Wannan ginin kasuwanci mai hawa uku a kusurwar Grand Boulevard da Woodward yana riƙe da yawa daga cikin fasalulluka na Victoria. An fara gina shi a kusa da 1896, tare da ƙari da aka gina a cikin kusan 1920. Wuraren shagunan da aka ƙera aluminium sun mamaye ƙasan bene, kuma benaye biyu na sama sun ƙunshi ƙofofin katako guda biyar masu hasashe masu gefe uku tare da tagogi mai rataye biyu. A saman ginin akwai katanga mai katanga tare da ƙaramin masara. [[File:NewCenterCommercial3.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/NewCenterCommercial3.jpg/220px-NewCenterCommercial3.jpg|right|thumb| Woodward da Milwaukee, suna kallon arewa maso yamma]] === Yankin yamma na Woodward, Milwaukee - Grand Boulevard === * '''Dime Savings Bank, 6501 Woodward, 1915''' The Dime Savings Bank gini ne na bulo mai hawa uku wanda aka gina a 1915. A cikin 1941, an cire sashin gaba don ɗaukar faɗaɗawar titin Woodward. Ƙarfe na enameled, wanda ya rufe bene na farko, an shigar da shi a farkon shekarun 1950. Gilashin bene na biyu guda biyar tare da sills na farar ƙasa da ɗigon buɗe ido na sama kuma an baje su daidai gwargwado a saman facade na gaba, kuma irin tagar guda bakwai suna cikin bene na uku. * '''6513-29 Woodward, 1941''' Wannan ginin labari ne guda daya Ginin kasuwanci na zamani, wanda aka yi sanye da fenti na karfe, wanda aka gina a shekarar 1941, bayan fadada titin Woodward. Wasu daga cikin facade na gaba an gyara su da wasu kayan, kuma faffadan da ke gaban shago shida yanzu ya bayyana kamar gine-gine daban-daban ne guda uku. * '''Norwood Theatre/Sanders Confectionery (6531-35 Woodward), 1915''' Gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Norwood gini ne mai hawa biyu wanda Henry Joy ya tsara kuma an gina shi a 1915. An yi amfani da sabon facade a cikin 1941 bayan fadada titin Woodward. A 1952 an maye gurbin gidan wasan kwaikwayo. A cikin 1966, Fred Sanders ya motsa Sanders Confectionery daga ginin a fadin Woodward kuma ya buɗe kantin sayar da abinci da gidan abinci a cikin sararin samaniya. Wurin kantin yana da bakuna uku na siminti a tsakiyar farfajiyar falon, kuma bene na sama an lulluɓe shi da fentin ƙarfe na ƙarfe. * '''6541-49 Woodward, 1941''' A cikin 1941, Victor Bressler ya fara gini akan wannan ginin, wanda a yanzu yana da manyan shaguna uku na faɗuwar da ba ta dace ba. * '''Shagon FW Woolworth (6565 Woodward), 1940''' A cikin 1940, An ruguje shingen Henry a kusurwar kudu maso yamma na Woodward da West Grand Boulevard don ba da damar fadada titin Woodward. An gina wannan ginin gine-ginen kasuwanci na Moderne mai hawa biyu a wurinsa. Masanin gine-gine Hyde da Williams ne suka tsara tsarin kuma Kamfanin Barton-Malow ya gina shi don gina babban kantin kayan Woolworth. An gina ginin da wuraren sayar da kayayyaki guda biyu. An ƙera ginin tare da tsayin rufin daban-daban da hasumiya mai murabba'in kusurwa wanda aka ɗanɗana baya daga facade na Woodward. Hasumiya ta ɗaga ginshiƙan kayan ado a cikin ginshiƙi kusa da gefen da sandar tuta ta asali. == Duba kuma ==   * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a Detroit, Michigan == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}} == Kara karantawa == *   == Hanyoyin haɗi na waje == * {{Commons category-inline|New Center Commercial Historic District}} {{Detroit}}{{Architecture of metropolitan Detroit}}{{National Register of Historic Places listings in Wayne County, Michigan}} lg6w7je500aqq7oaoxmciim2rxubrq6 0 35262 165862 2022-08-14T11:08:13Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/889876606|Battle Creek City Hall]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox NRHP|name=Battle Creek City Hall|nrhp_type=|nrhp_type2=cp|nocat=yes|partof=City Hall Historic District (Battle Creek, Michigan)|partof_refnum=96000366|image=Battle Creek City Hall-Battle Creek.jpg|caption=|location=103 E. Michigan Ave., [[Battle Creek, Michigan]]|coordinates={{coord|42|19|00|N|85|10|46|W|region:US_type:landmark|name=Battle Creek City Hall|display=inline,title}}|locmapin=|built={{Start date|1913}}|architect=Ernest W. Arnold|builder=S.B. Cole Construction Co.|architecture=[[Classical Revival]], [[Neoclassical architecture|Neoclassical]]|added=April 5, 1984|area={{convert|2|acre}}|refnum=84001377<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|version=2013a}}</ref>}} Cibiyar Birnin '''Battle Creek''' gini ne na gwamnati da ke 103 Gabas Michigan Avenue a cikin Battle Creek, Michigan . An jera shi a cikin National Register of Historic Places a cikin 1984. == Tarihi == Turawa sun fara zama Battle Creek a 1835. An kafa gwamnatin ƙauye a cikin 1850, kuma an haɗa al'ummar a matsayin birni a cikin 1859. A cikin 1867/68, an gina ginin farko na babban birnin, wanda yake a 25 West Michigan Avenue. Duk da haka, birnin ya ci gaba da girma, kuma ya zuwa ƙarshen karni wannan ginin bai isa ya zama gidan gwamnatin birni ba. A cikin 1907, magajin gari Charles c. Green ya kafa kwamiti na musamman don fara shirin sabon zauren birni. Kwamitin ya gano yiwuwar shafukan yanar gizo, kuma wurin da ke 103 E. Michigan an zaba ta hanyar kuri'ar raba gardama. An sayi wurin, amma sai a shekara ta 1912 ne birnin ya ɗauki hayar mai zanen gida Ernest W. Arnold don shirya shirye-shiryen sabon zauren birni. Arnold ya ba da tsare-tsare daga baya a waccan shekarar, kuma a farkon 1913 birnin ya yi yarjejeniya da SB Cole Construction Company na [[Detroit]] don gina ginin. An fara ginin a 1913 kuma an kammala shi a 1914. Yayin da birnin ya faɗaɗa cikin ƙarni na gaba, gobara da hedkwatar 'yan sanda sun ƙaura daga ginin zuwa sababbin gine-gine, amma ginin ya kasance gida ga gwamnatin birni. == Bayani == Dakin Babban birni na Battle Creek ƙwanƙolin ƙarfe ne na Neoclassical Tsarin Neoclassical akan tubalin tushe, yana tsaye da benaye uku tsayi tare da ƙarin matakin ɗaki. Yana da faffadar gaba mai faffadan dutsen farar ƙasa a bene na farko da jajayen bulo akan manyan labarun sama tare da faɗin dutsen farar ƙasa a sasanninta. Gaban ya ƙunshi sassa biyar: zayyana raka'a mai fa'ida uku a kowane ƙarshen, raka'a mai raka'a biyu da aka rage kaɗan a ciki, da kuma wani taro mai tsinkaya mai ɗauke da babbar ƙofar shiga. Ƙofar tsakiya ta ƙunshi manyan hanyoyin shiga uku, madaidaitan hanyoyin shiga a cikin sashin tushe da aka yi garkuwa da wani babban falon Ionic mai lamba shida. An yi kewaye da taga na saman labarin da simintin simintin gyare-gyare, kuma facade ɗin yana ƙunshe da ɗimbin bayanai na gargajiya, da suka haɗa da rosettes, ƙwararrun haƙora, aikin ƙwanƙwasa, da gyare-gyaren kwai da harshe a cikin ɓangarorin ƙulla da spandrel. Bayan ginin yana da irin wannan facade mai kashi biyar tare da hanyar shiga, amma ba shi da madaidaicin. Bangarorin sun fi guntu, kuma suna da hanyoyin shiga iri ɗaya. == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}}{{National Register of Historic Places in Michigan}} egpunnokixr7j0ub4mar8igyqhn0fta 0 35263 165863 2022-08-14T11:09:55Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1037523106|Simsbury Townhouse]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox NRHP|name=Simsbury Townhouse|nrhp_type=|image=Simsbury Townhouse.JPG|caption=|location=695 Hopmeadow St., [[Simsbury, Connecticut]]|coordinates={{coord|41|52|18|N|72|48|17|W|display=inline,title}}|locmapin=Connecticut#USA|built={{start date|1839}}|architecture=Greek Revival|added=April 2, 1993|area={{convert|0.6|acre|ha}}|refnum=93000209<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|2009a}}</ref>|nrhp_type2=cp|nocat=yes|designated_nrhp_type2=April 12, 1996|partof=[[Simsbury Center Historic District]]|partof_refnum=96000356}} Gidan garin '''Simsbury''' gini ne na birni mai tarihi a titin 695 Hopmeadow a Simsbury, Connecticut . An gina shi a cikin 1839, zauren garin Simsbury ne har zuwa 1931, kuma kyakkyawan misalin gida ne na gine-ginen Revival na Girka . An jera shi a cikin National Register of Historic Places a cikin 1993. Yana ci gaba da aiki azaman albarkatun al'umma. == Bayani da tarihi == Gidan garin Simsbury yana kusa da ƙarshen ƙarshen Simsbury na cikin gari, arewa da Cocin Farko na Kristi a gefen yamma na titin Hopmeadow. Tsarin katako ne mai benaye guda ɗaya, tare da rufin gaɓoɓi da waje mai tafawa. Facade na gaba yana mamaye da wani babban falon haikali na Girka, tare da ginshiƙai masu jujjuyawar da ke goyan bayan ƙorafi da cikakken gable. Facade na gaba da wannan falon facade ya ƙare an gama shi a cikin jirgin ruwa, kuma yana da mashigai guda biyu masu daidaitawa. Cikin ciki ya ƙunshi babban ɗaki tare da mataki a ƙarshen ƙarshen. Ganuwar sun kwanta a kwance zuwa tsayin ƙafa huɗu, kuma an yi musu filafili a sama. An gama rufin a cikin katako na katako. Har zuwa farkon karni na 19, ana gudanar da tarukan garin Simsbury a cikin cocin Ikilisiya na gida. Sa’ad da ikilisiyar ta gina sabon coci a shekara ta 1833, ta kada kuri’a don hana amfani da sarari don taron gari, wanda hakan ya kawo bukatar zauren gari. An gudanar da taruka na gari a wasu wurare daban-daban har sai an gina wannan tsari a cikin 1839. An samo asali ne a saman dutsen kusa da wurin da yake yanzu, kuma an motsa shi sau biyu, sau ɗaya a cikin 1843, kuma a ƙarshe a cikin 1869 zuwa wurin da yake yanzu. Kodayake ba a yi magana da shi ba har zuwa 1882, ya yi aiki daga gininsa har zuwa 1931 a matsayin zauren gari, lokacin da suka ƙaura zuwa sabon zauren tunawa da Eno . An daidaita shi don sauran abubuwan nishaɗi a farkon karni na 20, kuma an yi hayar shi ga ƙungiyar Boy Scout na gida a cikin 1934. Ya ci gaba da zama mallakar garin a yau, kuma yana samuwa don haya. == Duba kuma == * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a Hartford County, Connecticut == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}}{{National Register of Historic Places}} myga7ykdjusl8msa2byozdef0szis04 0 35264 165864 2022-08-14T11:11:03Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1015064062|Rumsey Hall (Cornwall, Connecticut)]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox NRHP|name=Rumsey Hall|nrhp_type=|image=RumseyHallCornwallCT.jpg|caption=Photo, 2006|location=12 Bolton Hill Rd., [[Cornwall, Connecticut]]|coordinates={{coord|41|50|40|N|73|19|55|W|display=inline,title}}|locmapin=Connecticut#USA|built={{Start date|1848}}|architect=Judson, Silas P.; Perry, Elizur G.|architecture=Greek Revival|added=May 10, 1990|area={{convert|2.2|acre|ha}}|refnum=90000762<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|version=2010a}}</ref>}} '''Rumsey Hall''' wani ginin tarihi ne na ilimi a 12 Bolton Hill Road a Cornwall, Connecticut . An gina shi a cikin 1848, babban misali ne na gine-ginen Revival na Girka wanda ya zama gida ga cibiyoyin ilimi da yawa, gami da harabar farko na Makarantar Rumsey Hall . An jera shi a cikin National Register of Historic Places a cikin 1990, kuma an rushe shi a cikin 2010. == Bayani da tarihi == Ginin Rumsey Hall ya tsaya a gefen yamma na ƙauyen Cornwall, a gefen arewacin titin Bolton Hill kusa da yammacin cocin Congregational. Tsarin katako ne na labarin 2-1/2, tare da tsarin gicciye, an rufe shi da rufin gabobin kuma an gama shi da allunan katako. Facade na gabansa ya ƙunshi ginshiƙi shida na Haikali Revival na Girka, ginshiƙan suna tashi zuwa gaɓar ginin da ke kewaye da ginin, tare da cikakken gyale a sama. Gable ɗin yana da taga mai ban mamaki da yawa a tsakiyarsa. An daure kusurwoyin ginin. An gina ginin a shekara ta 1848 don gina makarantar kwana da ake kira Cibiyar Alger, wadda ta kasance daya daga cikin adadin irin wadannan makarantu da aka kafa a yankin bayan da Housatonic Railroad ya fara aiki a 1842. Makarantar ta tsira har zuwa 1851, kuma an canza ta don amfani da ita azaman gidan kwana don baƙi na bazara a 1884. An mayar da shi zuwa amfani da ilimi a cikin 1886, amma babu wani daga cikin mazaunansa da ya daɗe. A cikin 1907 Makarantar Rumsey Hall ta koma cikin gida daga Seneca Falls, New York, kuma ta yi aiki a nan har zuwa 1949. Wani mai mallakar fili ne ya saya shi a cikin 1855, kuma ya ba da wasiƙa ga garin a cikin 1986, wanda ya yi shirin daidaita ginin don amfani da shi azaman zauren gari. An rushe ginin a shekara ta 2010. == Duba kuma == * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a cikin gundumar Litchfield, Connecticut == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}}{{National Register of Historic Places}} 3atod9huw95qmco6cpct23cfhkvvayh 0 35265 165865 2022-08-14T11:12:29Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1102144627|Captain Benjamin Williams House]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox NRHP|name=Captain Benjamin Williams House|nrhp_type=|image=CAPTAIN BENJAMIN WILLIAMS HOUSE, MIDDLETOWN, MIDDLESEX COUNTY, CT.jpg|caption=2016 photo|location=27 Washington St., [[Middletown, Connecticut]]|coordinates={{coord|41|33|46.81|N|72|38|54.34|W|display=inline,title}}|locmapin=Connecticut#USA|built=c. {{start date|1797}}|architect=|architecture=Georgian|added=December 1, 1978|area={{convert|0.75|acre|ha}}|refnum=09000143<ref name=nris>{{NRISref|version=2009a}}</ref>}} Gidan '''Kyaftin Benjamin Williams''', wanda kuma aka sani da '''Gidan''' '''DeKoven ko Cibiyar Al'umma ta DeKoven''', gida ne mai tarihi a 27 Washington Street a Middletown, Connecticut . An gina shi a ƙarshen karni na 18, misali ne mai kyau na musamman na gine-ginen Georgian, kuma an jera shi a cikin National Register of Places Historic Places a 1978. Gidauniyar Rockfall Foundation ce ta mallaka kuma tana sarrafa ta kuma tana sarrafa ta azaman cibiyar al'umma. == Bayani da tarihi == Gidan Kyaftin Benjamin Williams yana tsaye a gabas da tsakiyar garin Middletown, a kusurwar kudu maso yammacin Washington Street da deKoven Drive. Ginin bulo ne mai siffar L mai siffa biyu, babban tubalinsa na asali yana kusa da titin Washington kuma yana fuskantar arewa. An rufe shi da rufin hips, tare da bututun hayaki guda biyu suna tashi a bayan babban layin tudu. Babban facade facade biyar ne, tare da daidaitawar tagogi na sash a kusa da ƙofar tsakiya. An lullube windows da ginshiƙan dutsen launin ruwan kasa, kuma an gama ginshiƙan ginin da launin ruwan kasa. Babban ƙofar yana da ƙofar da ke da fitilar fantsama mai rabin zagaye, da madaidaicin falo mai goyan bayan ginshiƙan siriri. Babban rufin rufin yana da gyare-gyaren hakora, kuma gabansa yana huda da matsuguni uku, tare da gabobin kololuwa ko madauwari. An gina gidan a cikin 1790s don Benjamin Williams, kyaftin din teku mai kyau (Middletown ya kasance babbar cibiyar jigilar kayayyaki a cikin kasuwanci tare da West Indies ). Williams ya mutu a 1812, kuma magadansa sun sayar da gidan ga Henry deKoven. Ya kasance a hannun zuriyarsa har zuwa 1942, lokacin da aka canza shi zuwa amfani da sana'a. An sami babban gyara daga masanin tarihin gine-gine J. Frederick Kelly jim kaɗan kafin gudummawar ta ga Gidauniyar Rockfall. An sabunta kayan daga baya a cikin karni na 20 tare da aikin gine-gine na Jeffrey Dale Bianco, AIA. Yana da "Tsarin Hanya na Gado na Tsakiyar Tsakiyar 4" a cikin hanyar tafiya. == Duba kuma == * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a Middletown, Connecticut == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}} == Hanyoyin haɗi na waje == * [http://www.rockfallfoundation.org/ RockFallFoundation] {{Middletown, Connecticut}}{{National Register of Historic Places}} 99z29hbwugn1mvox58jw7zuqkiifokq 0 35266 165866 2022-08-14T11:13:31Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1090203393|Blackburn House (Canehill, Arkansas)]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox NRHP|name=Blackburn House|nrhp_type=|image=Blackburn House.JPG|caption=|location=Main at College Sts., [[Canehill, Arkansas]]|coordinates={{coord|35|54|37|N|94|23|46|W|display=inline,title}}|locmapin=Arkansas#USA|map_caption=Location in [[Arkansas]]##Location in United States|built={{Start date|1898}}|architect=|architecture=Colonial Revival, Queen Anne|added=November 17, 1982|area=less than one acre|mpsub={{NRHP url|id=64000023|title=Canehill MRA}}|refnum=82000940<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|version=2010a}}</ref>}} Gidan '''Blackburn gida''' ne mai tarihi a Babban da Titin Kwalejin a Canehill, Arkansas . Yana da a  -Labarin tsarin katako na katako, tare da rufin giciye-giciye da tushe na dutse. Gidan yana da siding asymmetrical da kuma kayan ado na itacen shingle a cikin gabobin sa waɗanda ke da halayen gine-ginen Sarauniya Anne, da baranda mai rufaffiyar rufin da ke shimfida babban facade ɗin sa, masu goyan bayan ginshiƙan akwatin. Ƙofar tana da ƙofa mai ɗorewa sama da matakalar da ke kaiwa ga babbar ƙofar, da ma'auni da ya fi kama da Farfaɗowar Mulkin Mallaka. Likita na gida ne ya gina shi a cikin 1898, wannan gidan ingantaccen misali ne na gida na wannan siffa ta wucin gadi. An jera gidan a cikin National Register of Historic Places a cikin 1988. == Duba kuma == * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a gundumar Washington, Arkansas == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}}{{National Register of Historic Places}} hszinabgse960sejr2jm7asw0a53s9y 0 35267 165867 2022-08-14T11:14:39Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1090663398|House at 242 Summer Avenue]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox NRHP|name=House at 242 Summer Avenue|nrhp_type=|image=ReadingMA 242SummerAvenue.jpg|caption=|location=[[Reading, Massachusetts]]|coordinates={{coord|42|31|10|N|71|6|56|W|display=inline,title}}|locmapin=Massachusetts#USA|area=|built=1912|architect=|architecture=Shingle Style|added=July 19, 1984|mpsub=Reading MRA|refnum=84002681<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|2008a}}</ref>}} '''242 Summer Avenue''' gidan tarihi ne dake cikin Karatu, Massachusetts . Yana da mahimmanci a cikin gida azaman ingantaccen misali na gidan salon Shingle . == Bayani da tarihi == An gina gidan katako mai hawa biyu a cikin 1912; yana da taro mara kyau tare da rufin hip. Akwai rumfunan katako guda biyu waɗanda ke ƙera wani yanki na tsakiya na facade na gaba, waɗanda ke da sassan rufin da suka shimfiɗa zuwa ɓangarorin gidan waɗanda ke ba da baranda (shigarwa ta gaba zuwa dama, baranda zaune a hagu). Gilashin bene na farko a kan rumfunan an haɗa su cikin hanyar da ta tuna da ƙirar Prairie. An jera gidan a kan National Register of Historic Places a ranar 19 ga Yuli, 1984. == Duba kuma == * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a cikin Karatu, Massachusetts * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a cikin gundumar Middlesex, Massachusetts == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}}{{Reading, Massachusetts}}{{National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts}} ji7n7cqgf77qpdj6wqvwn2gr0us3yhz 0 35268 165868 2022-08-14T11:15:41Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1090663257|House at 190 Main Street]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox NRHP|name=House at 190 Main Street|nrhp_type=|image=House at 190 Main Street, Wakefield MA.jpg|caption=House at 190 Main Street|location=190 Main St., [[Wakefield, Massachusetts]]|coordinates={{coord|42|30|49|N|71|4|27|W|display=inline,title}}|locmapin=Massachusetts#USA|area=|architecture=Italianate|added=July 06, 1989|mpsub=Wakefield MRA|refnum=89000666 <ref name="nris">{{NRISref|2008a}}</ref>}} Gidan '''da ke 190 Main Street''', wanda kuma aka sani da '''William F. Young House''', gida ne mai tarihi a 190 Main Street a Wakefield, Massachusetts . Ainihin ranar gini na  -Labarin gidan katako na katako ba shi da tabbas: yana bin tsarin gidan bangon bango na gargajiya uku na gargajiya, amma kuma an sake gyara shi sosai kafin 1870 tare da salon Italiyanci, mai yiwuwa William F. Young, matafiyi da ke aiki a kantin kayan abinci. kamfani a Boston. Tana da taga mai zagaye-zagaye a ƙarshen gable na gaba, kuma barandarsa tana da ƙanƙantar ginshiƙai masu ƙanƙara wanda aka lulluɓe da frieze. Babban falon ƙofar shiga yana rufe a ciki, kuma shi da baranda yana da maƙallan kayan ado. An jera gidan a cikin National Register of Historic Places a cikin 1989. == Duba kuma == * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a Wakefield, Massachusetts * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a cikin gundumar Middlesex, Massachusetts == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}}{{WakefieldMA}}{{National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts}} h1m6rxdc2pqmjr7ndqj2s96edrpjydm 0 35269 165869 2022-08-14T11:16:54Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1090658637|Alfred Paull House]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox NRHP|name=Alfred Paull House|nrhp_type=|image=467 Weir Street.jpg|caption=467 Weir Street|location=467 Weir St.,<br>[[Taunton, Massachusetts]]|coordinates={{coord|41|53|20|N|71|5|26|W|display=inline,title}}|locmapin=Massachusetts#USA|area=|built=c. 1860|architect=n/a|architecture=Second Empire, Stick/Eastlake|added=July 5, 1984|refnum=84002196 <ref name="nris">{{NRISref|2008a}}</ref>|mpsub=Taunton MRA}} Gidan '''Alfred Paull wani gida''' ne na tarihi da ke 467 Weir Street a Taunton, Massachusetts . == Bayani da tarihi == Tsarin bene mai hawa biyu ne, wanda aka yi da itace, mai kusan murabba'i, tare da rufin mansard mai tsayin kararrawa. Wani baranda ya shimfiɗa a gaba da kewaye zuwa gefe ɗaya, tare da ginshiƙai masu ƙayatarwa da ɗigon kayan ado tare da maƙallan lanƙwasa. Irin wannan ginshiƙi suna ƙawata babban rufin cornice. An gina gidan a cikin kusan 1860 ta Alfred Paull, wanda shine, tare da ɗan'uwansa James, babban mai haɓaka yankin. Yana daya daga cikin manyan gidaje na Daular Biyu a cikin birni. An jera gidan a kan National Register of Historic Places a ranar 5 ga Yuli, 1984. == Duba kuma == * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a Taunton, Massachusetts == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}}{{National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts}} adxh3as7qr3wkkzvch3107tj4l5vwn2 0 35270 165870 2022-08-14T11:17:56Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/998336558|Marion Battelle Three-Decker]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox NRHP|name=Marion Battelle Three-Decker|nrhp_type=|image=WorcesterMA MarionBattelleThreeDecker.jpg|caption=|location=13 Preston St.,<br/>[[Worcester, Massachusetts]]|coordinates={{coord|42|15|31|N|71|48|41|W|display=inline,title}}|locmapin=Massachusetts#USA|area=|built=1896|architecture=Queen Anne|added=February 9, 1990|mpsub=Worcester Three-Deckers TR|refnum=89002429<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|2008a}}</ref>}} '''Marion Battelle Three-Decker''' wani gidan bene mai tarihi sau uku ne a Worcester, Massachusetts . Kyakkyawan tsari ne kuma cikakken misali na bene mai sau uku tare da salon Sarauniya Anne. An gina shi tare da tsarin zauren zauren da aka saba, tare da rufin hips wanda wani gable dormer ya huda shi a gaban facade. A lokacin da aka jera shi a cikin National Register of Historic Places a cikin 1990, ya haɗa da dalla-dalla irin su kayan ado na ado, kuma an ƙawata taga turret-kamar gaban bay tare da wasu madaukai na shingles. Tun daga wannan lokacin an canza yanayin waje ta hanyar amfani da siding na zamani, kuma waɗannan cikakkun bayanai sun ɓace ko ɓoye. == Duba kuma == * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a kudu maso yammacin Worcester, Massachusetts * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a cikin Worcester County, Massachusetts == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}}{{National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts}} auwgxghgtqvh4u0hkq8zkkli50d49f1 0 35271 165871 2022-08-14T11:19:07Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1092411067|Putnam Street Historic District]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox NRHP|name=Putnam Street Historic District|nrhp_type=hd|nocat=yes|image=NewtonMA PutnamStreetHD.jpg|caption=A Second Empire house on Putnam St.|location=Roughly bounded by Winthrop, Putnam, Temple, and Shaw Sts., [[Newton, Massachusetts]]|coordinates={{coord|42|20|43|N|71|13|44|W|display=inline,title}}|locmapin=Massachusetts#USA|area={{convert|7.85|acre|ha}}|architecture=Second Empire, Stick/Eastlake, Queen Anne|added=September 04, 1986|mpsub=Newton MRA|refnum=86001760 <ref name="nris">{{NRISref|2008a}}</ref>}} Gundumar '''Tarihi na Titin Putnam yanki''' ne mai tarihi na mazaunin da ke da iyaka da Winthrop, Putnam, Temple, da Shaw Streets a Newton, Massachusetts . Ya ƙunshi wani yanki na zama a kan tudu kusa da kudu maso yammacin Newton wanda aka haɓaka tsakanin shekarun 1860 zuwa 1880. Kaddarorin 20 a cikin kusan {{Convert|8|acre|ha}} gundumar farko sune Daular Biyu, Sarauniya Anne, da salon Stick. An jera gundumar a kan National Register of Historic Places a cikin 1986. == Bayani da tarihi == Titin Putnam yana kudu da ƙauyen West Newton, a hayin Massachusetts Turnpike da kuma manyan titin jirgin ƙasa gabas-yamma tsakanin [[Boston]] da Worcester . Ya shimfiɗa zuwa kudu daga rotary wanda ke ɗaukar hanyar Massachusetts Route 16 a kan babbar hanya, kuma yana gudana don shinge biyu zuwa titin Temple, wani titin mazaunin. Titin Winthrop ya shimfiɗa yamma daga titin Putnam don shinge biyu, yana ƙarewa a titin Perkins. Yankin Tarihi na Titin Putnam ya ƙunshi kadarori 18 akan Titin Putnam da Winthrop, da biyu akan Haikali a ƙarshen titin Putnam. Wannan yanki ba a haɓaka shi sosai a cikin mazaunin kafin a gina titin jirgin ƙasa ta yankin a cikin 1834. An fara haɓakawa tare da ƙaddamar da sabis na jirgin ƙasa zuwa Boston a cikin 1840s. Yawancin kuri'a a wannan gundumar an tsara su ne a farkon shekarun 1860 ta Kamfanin Newton Land Company, kodayake gidan mafi tsufa (34 Temple Street) ya kasance zuwa 1849, tare da canje-canjen Sarauniya Anne daga baya. Gidajen da aka gina tsakanin kusan 1868 zuwa 1885 suna wakiltar tarin haɗin kai na Daular Biyu, salon Stick, da gine-ginen Sarauniya Anne Victoria. Da yawa daga cikin gine-ginen Daular Biyu da alama magini guda ne ya gina su a cikin shekarun 1870; misali, gidajen da ke 4, 44, da 52 Winthrop Street duk suna da cikakkun bayanai iri ɗaya. Mafi kyawun gidan Sarauniya Anne a gundumar shine 44 Putnam Street, wanda aka gina a 1885. == Duba kuma == * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a Newton, Massachusetts == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}}{{National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts}} 34rynqng8tncz43ow105fu4w0epj5yf 0 35272 165872 2022-08-14T11:22:53Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1015096632|Southbridge Town Hall]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox NRHP|name=Southbridge Town Hall|nrhp_type=|image=Southbridge Town Hall.jpg|caption=|location=41 Elm St., [[Southbridge, Massachusetts]]|coordinates={{coord|42|4|23|N|72|2|5|W|display=inline,title}}|locmapin=Massachusetts#USA|area=|built=1888|architect=[[Amos P. Cutting]]<ref>"Southbridge Town Hall". ''mhc-macris.net''. Massachusetts Historical Commission, n.d. Web.</ref>|architecture=Romanesque|added=November 20, 1987|refnum=87001378 <ref name="nris">{{NRISref|2008a}}</ref>}} '''Southbridge Town Hall''' babban zauren gari ne mai tarihi a 41 Elm Street a Southbridge, Massachusetts . An gina ginin Revival na Romanesque a cikin 1888 don zama duka zauren gari da makarantar sakandare ta jama'a. Shine kawai babban ginin Romanesque don tsira a Southbridge. kuma an jera shi a cikin National Register of Historic Places a cikin 1987. == Tarihi == A lokacin da aka gina shi, garin ya kasance yana la'akari da gine-gine daban-daban don yin aiki a matsayin zauren gari da makarantar sakandare, tare da maye gurbin ginin Girika Revival guda ɗaya wanda ke aiki duka biyun (a wurin zauren garin na yanzu). A ƙarshe garin ya yanke shawarar, a matsayin ma'aunin ceton kuɗi, don gina ginin guda ɗaya, wanda ya yi aiki duka biyun har sai an gina babbar makarantar sakandare a 1927. Azuzuwa da ofisoshin gari sun mamaye bene na farko, kuma babban wurin taro yana hawa na biyu. An yi gyare-gyare a cikin gida a cikin 1970s. == Gine-gine == A waje na ginin yana da salo na Romanesque na yau da kullun, tare da manyan ginshiƙan dutse, manyan baka, da bulo na ado da aka zana. Massing ɗin yana da asymmetrical, tare da hasumiya mai zagaye a hagu. Ƙofar ɗin tana da bulo mai benaye biyu da ke kewaye da wasu ƙofofi guda biyu, kowannensu yana kewaye da wani katafaren dutse da ke da ginshiƙan tagwaye. A lokacin shaharar Revival na Romanesque, an gina gine-gine uku a Southbridge. Sauran biyun, ginin banki da YMCA, ba sa tsayawa. Gidan birni yanzu shine kawai misalinsa na wannan salon. == Duba kuma == * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a Southbridge, Massachusetts * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a cikin Worcester County, Massachusetts == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}}{{National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts}} c7uy2pxbaibvv8mudrwi60nt47iql2r 0 35273 165873 2022-08-14T11:24:11Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1015037008|Pearl Street School]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox NRHP|name=Pearl Street School|nrhp_type=|image=ReadingMA PearlStreetSchool.jpg|caption=|location=[[Reading, Massachusetts]]|coordinates={{coord|42|31|50|N|71|5|56|W|display=inline,title}}|locmapin=Massachusetts#USA|area=|built=1939|architect=Sidebottom, George H.; Frankini Construction Company|architecture=Colonial Revival, Classical Revival, Art Deco|added=May 30, 1997|refnum=97000496<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|2008a}}</ref>}} '''Makarantar titin Pearl''' ginin makaranta ce mai tarihi a titin Pearl 75 a cikin Karatu, [[Massachusetts]] . An gina shi a cikin 1939, ginin bulo mai hawa biyu da dutsen farar ƙasa shine kawai tsarin Karatu wanda aka gina a matsayin wani ɓangare na aikin Gudanar da Ayyukan Jama'a . Wurin da aka gina shi garin ya mallaki wani lokaci kafin 1848, kuma yayi aiki a matsayin gonakinsa mara kyau . Tare da ajujuwa goma sha biyar, makarantar ta maye gurbin wasu ƙananan gidaje guda uku na katako a cikin tsarin makarantar garin, kuma shine tsarinta na farko da ke jure wuta. Makarantar, wanda masanin gida George H. Sidebottom ya tsara, yana da salo mai salo na farfaɗowar Mulkin Mallaka, Farfaɗo na gargajiya, da salon Art Deco. Galibin bangon bulo ne, tare da dutsen farar ƙasa da datsa katako, kuma an ƙawata masar da kayan ado. Waɗannan fasalulluka, da tagogi 12-over-12 biyu da aka rataye, su ne nau'ikan Farfaɗowar Mulkin Mallaka. Ginin yana da tsari na asali na U-dimbin yawa, tare da shimfidar rumfuna a gefen hagu da dama, da facade na gaba. Ƙafafun U ba daidai ba ne: ƙafar gefen dama yana da ell rectangular, yayin da gefen hagu ɗaya shine siffar polygonal mara kyau. Rukunin tsinkaya siffa ce ta Farfaɗowar gargajiya. Art Deco yana kewaye da tagogin windows akan waɗannan rumfunan, kuma akwai ƙwararrun bulo waɗanda ke tsara Art Deco ɗin da ke kewaye akan hanyoyin shiga waɗanda ke tsakiyar kowane rumfa. Ginin ya yi hidimar Karatu a matsayin makarantar firamare har zuwa 1984, lokacin da aka rufe shi saboda raguwar rajista. Hukumar makarantar ta ba da hayar ga masu haya iri-iri, kuma ta mayar da ita ga masu zaɓe na gari a 1989, waɗanda suka sayar da ginin a 1995. An jera ginin a cikin National Register of Historic Places a cikin 1997. Yanzu yana da Gidan zama a titin Pearl taimakon mazaunin . <ref>[http://www.longwoodplaceatreading.com/about.htm About Us]. Longwood Place at Reading. </ref> == Duba kuma == * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a cikin Karatu, Massachusetts * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a cikin gundumar Middlesex, Massachusetts == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}}{{Reading, Massachusetts}}{{National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts}} 09x8y1lbafwsagb92guyevrgp2miy0x 0 35274 165874 2022-08-14T11:25:36Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1091153111|Jacob Thompson House]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox NRHP|name=Jacob Thompson House|nrhp_type=|image=MonsonMA_JacobThompsonHouse.jpg|caption=|location=7 Main St., [[Monson, Massachusetts|Monson]], [[Massachusetts]]|coordinates={{coord|42|6|31|N|72|18|59|W|display=inline,title}}|locmapin=Massachusetts#USA|area=|architect=|architecture=[[Federal architecture|Federal]]|added=March 13, 2020|refnum=100005078<ref name="weekly">{{NRHPweekly}}</ref>}} Gidan '''Yakubu Thompson''' gidan kayan gargajiya ne na tarihi a 7 Main Street a Monson, [[Massachusetts]] . Gina c. 1811-13 ga manomi da lauya, misali ne na gida da ba kasafai ba na salon gidaje na Tarayya tare da ƙarshen bulo. Yanzu mallakar al'ummar tarihi na gida ne, wanda ke gudanar da shi a matsayin gidan kayan gargajiya. An jera shi akan Rajista na Wuraren Tarihi na Ƙasa a cikin 2020. == Bayani da tarihi == Gidan Yakubu Thompson yana ɗan gajeren hanya arewa da tsakiyar garin Monson, a kusurwar kudu maso yamma na Main da Titin Thompson. Yana tsaye kusa da kusurwa, a gaban ƙasar da aka haɗa da ita wanda yanzu ya zama makabartar Hillside. Babban shingen gidan shine a  -Labarin gini na katako na katako, tare da rufin gable na gefe da na hayakin hayaƙi wanda aka haɗa cikin bangon ƙarshen bulo. Facade na gaba yana da faɗin bays biyar, tare da tsari mai ma'ana na tagar sash kewaye da ƙofar tsakiya. Ƙofar ɗin tana da kyakkyawan salon kewayen Tarayya, tare da tagogin hasken gefe da kuma ainihin lokacin rabin-oval transom taga. An tsara cikin gida a cikin salon gargajiya na al'ada, tare da dakuna guda ɗaya a kowane gefen zauren cibiyar, inda matakan hawa na biyu suke. A  -Labarin ell ya shimfiɗa zuwa baya, ƙarin ɗakuna. Wataƙila an gina gidan wani lokaci tsakanin 1811 zuwa 1813, lokacin da Jacob Thompson, ɗan ƙasar Holland na kusa, Massachusetts, ya ƙaura zuwa garin. Thompson, wanda ya mallaki injin niƙa a Holland, ya kasance mai aiki da farko a matsayin manomi kuma lauya a Monson, yana samun fili mai yawa. Yawancin filayen da ke da alaƙa da gidan kai tsaye ɗansa Addison ne ya sayar da shi don amfani da shi a matsayin makabarta, kuma an yi imanin cewa gidan da kansa ya shiga hannun makabartar bayan mutuwarsa a shekara ta 1884. Garin ya sayar da gidan ga al'ummar tarihin yankin a cikin 1998, wanda ya mayar da shi don amfani da shi azaman gidan kayan gargajiya. == Duba kuma == * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a Hampden County, Massachusetts == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}} == Hanyoyin haɗi na waje == * [http://monsonhistoricalsociety.org/historic-landmarks Monson Historical Society Landmarks] {{National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts}} iea5e5dhtqmqyxura2ifxivyu3opuzg 0 35275 165876 2022-08-14T11:26:57Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1090659503|Candler Cottage]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox NRHP|name=Candler Cottage|nrhp_type=|image=BrooklineMA CandlerCottage.jpg|caption=|location=447 Washington St., [[Brookline, Massachusetts]]|coordinates={{coord|42|20|8|N|71|7|31|W|display=inline,title}}|locmapin=Massachusetts#USA|area=less than one acre|built={{start date|1850}}|architecture=Gothic Revival|added=October 17, 1985|mpsub=Brookline MRA|refnum=85003252 <ref name="nris">{{NRISref|2008a}}</ref>}} '''Candler Cottage gida''' ne mai tarihi a 447 Washington Street a Brookline, Massachusetts . An gina shi kusan 1850, yana ɗaya daga cikin ƙananan misalan gine-ginen Gothic Revival na garin. An jera shi a cikin National Register of Historic Places a 1985. == Bayani da tarihi == Gidan Candler yana arewa maso yamma na ƙauyen Brookline, a gefen gabas na titin Washington kusa da mahaɗinsa da titin Greenough. An mayar da shi baya daga titi kan wani shingen shinge da ke kewaye da manyan gine-ginen gidaje da yawa. Yana da a  -Labarin tsari na katako na katako, tare da rufin katako na gefe da siginar katako. Yana da sassa biyu masu tsinkewa da ke gefen wata babbar ƙofar tsakiya da aka yi garkuwa da wani baranda mai rufin gindi. Gables ɗin suna da kayan ado na gothic bargeboard tare da ɗorawa mai ɗorewa, kuma akwai ƙarewa akan rufin. Ƙofar tana da goyan bayan ginshiƙai, tare da allo irin na Chippendale tsakanin wasu daga cikinsu. Ƙofar gaban mai yiwuwa ƙari ne daga baya, kuma bayan gidan yana nuna shaidar sake ginawa bayan gobara. An gina gidan c. 1850, don Mrs. John Candler, wanda ya koma Brookline tare da 'ya'yanta biyu a 1849 bayan mijinta ya mutu. Duk 'ya'yan biyu sun zama 'yan kasuwa masu aiki a [[Boston]] ; John kuma ya kasance mai fafutuka a siyasance, yana aiki a majalisar dokoki ta jiha da kuma sharuddan da yawa a Majalisar Dokokin Amurka . Gidan yana ɗaya daga cikin ƙaramin adadin gidajen Revival na Gothic a cikin Brookline. == Duba kuma == * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a Brookline, Massachusetts == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}}{{National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts}} op28uxqcanx60siubu01s4h3q8hdn24 0 35276 165879 2022-08-14T11:29:01Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1090375176|St. Aidan's Church (Brookline, Massachusetts)]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox NRHP|name=Saint Aidan's Church and Rectory|nrhp_type=|image=Saint Aidan's Church and Rectory, Brookline, Massachusetts.jpg|caption=|location=[[Brookline, Massachusetts]]|coordinates={{coord|42|20|51|N|71|7|11|W|display=inline,title}}|locmapin=Massachusetts#USA|area=|built=1850|architect=[[Maginnis and Walsh]]|architecture=Tudor Revival|added=October 17, 1985|mpsub=Brookline MRA|refnum=85003310<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|2008a}}</ref>}} '''Cocin Saint Aidan da Rectory''' hadadden cocin Katolika ne mai tarihi a Brookline, Massachusetts . Maginnis & Walsh, sanannen mai tsara gine-ginen majami'a ne ya tsara shi, wanda yake a 224-210 Freeman Street, a cikin salon Farkawa na Medieval (Tudor), kuma an gina shi a cikin 1911. Ikklesiya ta Katolika ta uku ce ta Brookline, bayan Saint Mary's da Saint Lawrence. Ikklisiya sananne ne a matsayin Ikklesiya wacce Joseph P. Kennedy da danginsa suka halarta lokacin da suke zaune a titin Beals ; wurin da aka yi wa John F. Kennedy da kuma Robert F. Kennedy baftisma. Gidan rectory, wanda yake a 158 Pleasant Street, an gina shi c. 1850-55 ta Edward G. Parker, lauyan Boston. Ikilisiya ce ta samo shi a cikin 1911, kuma an sake canza shi don ya dace da cocin a 1920. An jera hadaddun a cikin rajistar wuraren tarihi na ƙasa a cikin 1985. An rufe cocin a cikin 1999, kuma ya koma gidaje. == Duba kuma == * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a Brookline, Massachusetts == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}} == Hanyoyin haɗi na waje == {{Commons category-inline}}{{National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts}} r0tekxax9spm9rd5pfxf2rai37gtb3e 0 35277 165880 2022-08-14T11:30:00Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1098190410|Fairhaven Town Hall]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox NRHP|name=Fairhaven Town Hall|nrhp_type=|image=Fairhaven_Town_Hall.jpg|caption=|location=[[Fairhaven, Massachusetts]]|coordinates={{coord|41|38|11|N|70|54|14|W|display=inline,title}}|locmapin=Massachusetts#USA|area=|built=1892|architect=[[Charles Brigham]]|architecture=Late Gothic Revival, Romanesque|added=January 22, 1981|refnum=81000122 <ref name="nris">{{NRISref|2008a}}</ref>}} '''Fairhaven Town Hall''' babban zauren gari ne na Fairhaven, Massachusetts . Yana a 40 Center Street, tsakanin Walnut da William Streets, a kan titin Center daga Millicent Library. Charles Brigham ne ya tsara tubali da dutse Babban zauren Gothic na Victoria kuma an gina shi a cikin 1892. Henry Huttleston Rogers ne ya ba garin, wanda shi ma ya ba da gudummawa ga garin, gami da ɗakin karatu. Abubuwan da aka datsa na ginin an ƙera su a St. George, New Brunswick da Red Beach, Maine . An jera zauren garin a cikin rajistar wuraren tarihi na ƙasa a cikin 1981 kuma yana da takunkumin kiyayewa tun 1998. == Duba kuma == * Rajista na Ƙasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a cikin Bristol County, Massachusetts == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}}{{National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts}} cz9kgmx8w3ohfl1oks7daoxmgey4wr3 0 35278 165881 2022-08-14T11:31:07Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1091074580|Dr. Henry Leetch House]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox NRHP|name=Dr. Henry Leetch House|nrhp_type=|image=Dr. Henry Leetch House, Saranac Lake, NY.jpg|caption=Dr. Henry Leetch House, September 2008|location=3 Johnson Rd., [[North Elba, New York|North Elba]] / [[Saranac Lake, New York]]|coordinates={{coord|44|19|35|N|74|8|0|W|display=inline,title}}|locmapin=New York#USA|built=1931|architect=Distin, William G.; Branch & Callanan|architecture=Tudor Revival|added=November 6, 1992|area=less than one acre|mpsub={{NRHP url|id=64500466|title=Saranac Lake MPS}}|refnum=92001471<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|2009a}}</ref>}} '''Dokta Henry Leetch Gidan''' wani gida ne mai tarihi na magani wanda yake a tafkin Saranac, garin North Elba a gundumar Essex, New York . An gina shi tsakanin 1931 zuwa 1932 kuma wani bene mai hawa biyu ne, tsarin firam ɗin itace akan harsashin dutse tare da rufin gable a cikin salon Tarurrukan Tudor . Yana fasalta barandar magani da aka gina akan gareji da kuma wani a bayan gidan. Wani mashahurin masanin gida William L. Distin ne ya tsara shi don Dr. Henry Leetch, wanda ya ƙware wajen magance cutar tarin fuka, kuma wanda ya kamu da cutar da kansa. An jera shi a cikin National Register of Historic Places a 1992. == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}}{{National Register of Historic Places in New York}} 9q0aors29df9e0mqholk5wvioyevvf1 0 35279 165882 2022-08-14T11:31:53Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1091077227|Jennings Cottage]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox NRHP|name=Jennings Cottage|nrhp_type=|image=Jennings Cottage, Saranac Lake, NY.JPG|caption=Jennings Cottage, September 2008|location=16 Marshall St., [[Saranac Lake, New York|Saranac Lake]], [[Harrietstown, New York]], [[United States|U.S.]]|coordinates={{coord|44|19|51|N|74|7|50|W|display=inline,title}}|locmapin=New York#USA|built=1897|architecture=Bungalow/Craftsman|added=November 6, 1992|area=less than one acre|mpsub={{NRHP url|id=64500466|title=Saranac Lake MPS}}|refnum=92001419<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|2009a}}</ref>}} '''Jennings Cottage''' gida ne na magani na tarihi wanda ke a tafkin Saranac a cikin garin Harrietstown, gundumar Franklin, New York . An gina shi kimanin 1897 kuma an gyara shi a cikin 1923 zuwa yanayin da yake yanzu. Gidan salon bungalow ne mai fa'ida, ƙaramin fakitin rufin gable tare da fallasa rasters da babban bututun ƙarfe. Yana da babban ɗakin kwana biyu na gadon rufin rufin kan cikakken baranda na gaba mai goyan bayan ginshiƙan oda Doric . An sarrafa shi azaman gidan kwana na kasuwanci . An jera shi a cikin National Register of Historic Places a 1992. == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}}{{National Register of Historic Places in New York}} recutuyoukb7gj3axypmofns10gd76l 0 35280 165883 2022-08-14T11:32:52Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1090665622|Nathaniel Cowdry House]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox NRHP|name=Nathaniel Cowdry House|nrhp_type=|image=Nathaniel Cowdry House, Wakefield MA.jpg|caption=Nathaniel Cowdry House|location=71 Prospect St., [[Wakefield, Massachusetts]]|coordinates={{coord|42|30|17|N|71|5|10|W|display=inline,title}}|locmapin=Massachusetts#USA|area=less than one acre|built={{start date|1764}}|architecture=Georgian|added=July 06, 1989|mpsub=Wakefield MRA|refnum=89000738<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|2008a}}</ref>}} Gidan '''Nathaniel Cowdry gida''' ne mai tarihi a 71 Prospect Street a Wakefield, Massachusetts . An gina shi kusan 1764, yana ɗaya daga cikin tsoffin gine-ginen Wakefield, wanda wani memba na fitaccen dangin Cowdry ya gina, waɗanda suka kasance farkon mazauna. An jera gidan a cikin National Register of Historic Places a cikin 1989. == Bayani da tarihi == Gidan Nathaniel Cowdry yana tsaye a gefen arewa na titin Prospect, hanya ce mai cike da cunkoso a wani yanki na zama na arewa maso yammacin Wakefield. Yana da a  -Labarin tsarin katako na katako, tare da ginshiƙan tarkace, rufin bangon gefe, bututun hayaƙi na tsakiya, da waje mai ɗaure. Yana da faɗin bays biyar, tare da ɗan ƙaramin rufaffiyar tsinkaya a gefen hagu wanda aka sani da yanki a matsayin "Beverly jog". A dan kadan ya fi girma gabled ell ayyukan zuwa gefen dama. Babban ƙofar yana da kewayen Georgian mai sauƙi tare da faffadan pilasters da ƙwanƙolin masara. Abubuwan ciki na gidan sun haɗa da kofofin batten na asali tare da madaidaicin madaurin fata, da rufin filasta. An gina gidan kimanin shekara ta 1764, mai yiwuwa a wurin gidan kakan Nathaniel Cowdry William, daya daga cikin mutanen farko na yankin. Asalin gidan ya kasance mai faɗin bays uku da zurfi huɗu, wani bambance-bambancen gida ga ƙirar Georgian, kuma daga baya aka ƙarasa ya zama bays biyar. Gidan ya kasance a cikin dangin Cowdry har zuwa 1866, kuma ya mallaki filayen noma a yankin har zuwa kusan 1900; Kusa da wannan gidan yana tsaye gidan Jonas Cowdry, wanda ɗan Nathaniel ya gina a kusan 1833. == Duba kuma == * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a Wakefield, Massachusetts * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a cikin gundumar Middlesex, Massachusetts == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}}{{WakefieldMA}}{{National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts}} 58oqakd0a572bd4fcutcb88pf9qt7ba 0 35281 165885 2022-08-14T11:34:32Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1090657593|Redington Museum]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox NRHP|name=Redington House|nrhp_type=|image=WatervilleME_RedingtonHouse.jpg|caption=|location=62 Silver St., [[Waterville, Maine]]|coordinates={{coord|44|32|49|N|69|38|5|W|display=inline,title}}|locmapin=Maine#USA|built={{Start date|1814}}|builder=Redington, Asa|architect=|architecture=Federal|added=July 21, 1978|area={{convert|0.5|acre|ha}}|refnum=78000180<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|version=2010a}}</ref>}} Gidan '''kayan tarihi na Redington ko Gidan''' '''Redington wani gida''' ne na tarihi da gidan kayan gargajiya a Waterville, [[Maine (Tarayyar Amurka)|Maine]] wanda aka jera a kan National Register of Historic Places . Gidan kayan gargajiya shine hedkwatar Waterville Historical Society. An gina shi a cikin 1814, yana ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun gidaje na lokacin a cikin birni. Yana aiki tun 1924 a matsayin gidan kayan gargajiya da hedkwatar Waterville Historical Society, kuma an jera shi a kan National Register of Historic Places a 1978. An jera gidan kayan gargajiya akan gidan yanar gizon hukuma na Ofishin Yawon shakatawa na Maine. <ref>[http://www.visitmaine.com/organization/510/redington_museum_apothecary_waterville_historical_society/ Maine Office of Tourism - Redington Museum & Apothecary, Waterville Historical Society]</ref> == Wuri == Gidan kayan gargajiya yana buɗewa tsakanin Ranar Tunawa da Ranar Ma'aikata daga Talata zuwa Asabar. Baƙi ya kamata su shiga a lokacin yawon shakatawa, wanda ke a 10&nbsp;ina, 11&nbsp;ina, 1&nbsp;pm da 2&nbsp;pm A aikace, suna iya ba da izinin shiga wasu lokuta. Saboda haka, ya kamata a shirya don ziyarta kamar suna da alƙawari na wani takamaiman lokaci ko da yake masu kulawa na iya ƙyale wasu baƙi su shiga. Akwai cajin shigar da $5 ga manya 18 zuwa sama. Yara 17 zuwa ƙasa suna da 'yanci idan wani babba ya raka shi. Gidan kayan gargajiya yana kan titin Silver Street 62 game da shinge 2 kudu da cikin garin Waterville, <ref>[http://www.visitmaine.com/organization/map/510/?_print&uri=virtualization_core.php&uri=organization/map/510/ Maine Office of Tourism - Map]</ref> kusan yanki ɗaya kudu da gidan jana'izar. == Nunawa == Gidan kayan tarihi na Redington yana ba da cikakkiyar ra'ayi na rayuwa a New England da Waterville, Maine a cikin ƙarni biyu da suka gabata. Akwai tarin kayan daki, na'urorin haɗi, kayan aikin gida, kayan wasan yara, kayan aiki, da makamai gami da takaddun tarihi da diary. An tsara babban ginin a cikin tsarin gine-gine na Tarayya. Waterville Historical Society ne ke kula da gidan kayan gargajiya. Gidan kayan gargajiya ainihin gida ne na tarihi wanda ke da kayan daki na zamani da baje koli game da yankin Waterville da kuma wani ginin kantin magani kusa da wurin da ginin asali ya taɓa tsayawa. Masu kula da ma'aurata ne da ke zaune a harabar gidan. Gidan kayan gargajiya wani gida ne mai benaye na farin shingle wanda aka gina a shekara ta 1814. <ref>[http://www.planetware.com/waterville/redington-museum-us-me-watr.htm Redington Museum, Waterville]</ref> Abubuwan nune-nunen sun haɗa da tsofaffin kayan daki da abubuwan ban sha'awa daga 1800s. An bude gidan kayan gargajiya a 1927. Yana daga cikin Rajista na Wuraren Tarihi na Ƙasa. Ƙungiyar Tarihi ta Waterville tana adana tarin littattafai da rubuce-rubuce a gidan kayan gargajiya. Akwai tarin tsoffin taswirori na yankin da ba kasafai ake samun su ba don binciken masana. == Bayani da tarihi == Gidan Redington yana tsaye a gefen kudu maso gabas na titin Silver ( Maine State Route 137 ) a tsakiyar Waterville, tsakanin Western Avenue da Silver Place. Yana da a  -Labarin tsari na katako, tare da rufin gabobi, bulo na bulo na ciki guda biyu, shingen katako, da tushe na granite. Facade na gaba yana da faɗin bays biyar, tare da ɓangarorin waje kusa da nesa amma an daidaita su daga tsakiya. Ƙofar, a tsakiyar, tana da matsuguni da wani baranda mai hawa ɗaya wanda ya shimfiɗa a tsakiyar ginshiƙai uku, kuma ana samun goyan bayan ginshiƙan ginshiƙan Ionic tare da ƙawancen katako na sama. Galibin tagogin ɗin an ɗaure ne, amma na sama da ƙofar akwai fitilun gefe. Ciki yana riƙe da ainihin lokacin ƙarshe. Ƙaddamarwa zuwa bayan babban toshe shine ƙari na katako na baya. Gidan kayan gargajiya yana cikin gida mai hawa biyu da aka gina a cikin 1814 da majagaba Waterville mazaunin Asa Redington, tsohon soja na shiga uku a yakin Juyin Juyin Juya Halin Amurka kuma memba na [[George Washington]] 's Elite Honor Guard. Bayan nasara a kan Ingilishi, ya haɓaka haƙƙin ruwa a Ticonic Falls <ref>[http://www.mdf.org/downtown/portal/waterville/history.html Waterville Main Street]</ref> kuma tare da 'ya'yansa, Sama'ila da William, sun kafa injin niƙa mai bunƙasa a gefen Kogin Kennebec . Mahaifin 'ya'ya maza shida da mata uku, Asa ya gina wa ɗansa William wannan babban gida.{{Ana bukatan hujja|date=February 2020}} da manyan katako na katako, duk da hannu, har yanzu yana da fasalin matakala na asali na karkace, dakunan murhu tare da aikin katako na zamani, da benayen faffadan itacen kabewa. Sabon sakon da ke kofar shiga yana nuna "dutsen zaman lafiya na dan kwangila," wani karamin dutse da aka goge mai santsi wanda ke nuna a zamanin Turawan mulkin mallaka cewa an kammala aikin don gamsar da mai gida da mai gini. A yau, dakuna biyar an shirya su da kayan tarihi na ƙarshen 18th da farkon 19th&nbsp;ƙarni daga dangin Redington, dangin lauyan majagaba Timothy Boutelle, dangin tsohon sojan juyin juya hali Jabez Mathews, da kuma daga sauran iyalai na farko na gida. <ref>[http://users.adelphia.net/~lheureux/gnrlinfo.html General Information]</ref> <ref>[http://www.mainemuseums.org/htm/museumdetail.php3?orgID=110 Maine Archives and Museums]</ref> <ref>http://www.calarchives4u.com/organizations/sar/sar-r-s.htm</ref> Ya kasance a hannun zuriyar Redington har zuwa 1924, lokacin da Mrs. William Redington. Al'umma a yanzu suna amfani da ita a matsayin hedkwatarta da gidan kayan tarihi. == Duba kuma == * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a cikin Kennebec County, Maine == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}} == Hanyoyin haɗi na waje == * [http://www.redingtonmuseum.org Gidan yanar gizon gidan kayan gargajiya], tare da hotuna na waje da ciki da dakuna [[Category:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba]] 6glyu0svzvrfzxd0lfdzse054scbf5o 0 35282 165888 2022-08-14T11:35:35Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1090656453|Grant Family House]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox NRHP|name=Grant Family House|nrhp_type=|image=SacoME_GrantFamilyHouse.jpg|caption=|location=72 Grant St., [[Saco, Maine]]|coordinates={{coord|43|34|47|N|70|30|15|W|display=inline,title}}|locmapin=Maine#USA|built={{Start date|1825}}|architecture=Federal|added=June 21, 1990|area={{convert|1|acre}}|refnum=90000927<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|version=2010a}}</ref>}} Gidan '''Iyali na Grant gida''' ne mai tarihi a 72 Grant Street a Saco, Maine . An gina shi a cikin 1825, gidan kyakkyawan misali ne na gida na gine-gine na zamani na Tarayya, amma ya fi shahara don ɗimbin zane-zane masu kyan gani a bangon zauren sa da babban falo. An jera gidan a kan National Register of Historic Places a cikin 1990. == Bayani da tarihi == Gidan Grant yana gefen arewa na titin Grant a cikin ƙauyen arewacin Saco. Babban shingen, wanda aka gina kusan 1800, shine a  -Labarin tsari na katako na katako, da faɗin bays biyar, tare da rufin gefe, bututun hayaƙi na tsakiya, da sigar katako. Wani ƙaramin ell mai hawa biyu ya shimfiɗa zuwa hagu, yana haɗa babban gidan zuwa ƙaramin sito mai gareji guda biyu, wanda wani tsarin ke aiwatarwa zuwa bayansa. Babban ƙofar yana a tsakiya, kuma an kiyaye shi ta wani kafet ɗin kaho mai rufin hips (sauyin ɗan Italiyanci daga baya). Ciki na babban shingen yana biye da tsarin tsakiyar bututun hayaki, tare da kunkuntar rigar shiga, wanda ƴan ƴan matakalar matakalar ke hawa sama, ɗakunan da ke gefen bututun zuwa kowane gefe, da kicin da ƙaramin ɗaki a bayansa, tare da ɗaki. Matakan hawa na biyu da kuma hanyar zuwa ell. Ciki ya kiyaye yawancin aikin katako na lokacin Tarayya na asali. Mafi mahimmancin fasalin cikin gida shine babban stencilwork da aka yi amfani da shi a bangon zauren shiga na gaba da kuma falon gefen dama. Zauren yana da ginshiƙan abarba da aka raba da gungu na ganyen itacen oak, tare da madaurin ganyen itacen oak. Dakin yana da irin wannan bandeji a sama da ƙasa, tare da ƙirar stencil na sunflowers da inabi tare da poppies. Sama da murhu akwai misalan dawasu biyu masu kwanduna huɗu. Aikin zanen yana cikin wani salo da ɗan ƙoƙon ƙonawa na [[New Hampshire]] Moses Eaton ya shahara, kuma misalan wannan gidan an fara rubuta su a cikin 1937. == Duba kuma == * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a Yankin York, Maine == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}}{{National Register of Historic Places}} k2ebe23exogd6bdku6mi3o6l5uowxuw 0 35283 165889 2022-08-14T11:36:50Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1089863911|Stockton Springs Community Church]]" wikitext text/x-wiki  {{Infobox NRHP|name=Stockton Springs Community Church|nrhp_type=|image=Stockton Springs Community Church.jpg|caption=|location=20 Church St., [[Stockton Springs, Maine]]|coordinates={{coord|44|29|28|N|68|51|29|W|region:US_type:landmark|display=inline,title}}|locmapin=Maine#USA|built=1853|architect=Rendell, S.A.; Biather, Alfred|architecture=Greek Revival, Italianate|added=June 20, 1985|area={{convert|0.5|acre}}|refnum=85001266<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|2009a}}</ref>}} '''Stockton Springs Community Church''', tsohon Cocin '''Stockton Springs Universalist''', coci ne mai tarihi a 20 Church Street a Stockton Springs, Maine . An gina shi a cikin 1853, kyakkyawan misali ne na tsarin Girki na Farfaɗo-Italian na wucin gadi, kuma an san shi musamman ga frescoes na ''trompe-l'œil'' akan bangonta. An jera shi a cikin National Register of Historic Places a 1985. == Bayani da tarihi == Cocin Al'umma na Stockton Springs yana tsakiyar Stockton Springs, a gefen yamma na titin Church, kudu da mahaɗarsa da Hanyar Amurka ta 1 . Tsarin katako ne na labari guda ɗaya, tare da rufin katako da sigar katako. Gine-ginen ginshiƙan an ɗaure su, kuma an ɗaure ginshiƙai masu zurfi tare da maƙallan maɗaukaki. Babban facade facade uku ne, tare da madaidaicin mashigar da aka yi garkuwa da wani gyambo mai zurfi. Window a cikin ƙofofin gefen kunkuntar sash huɗu ne, a cikin nau'i-nau'i-biyu sama da biyu tare da ƙwanƙolin ƙwanƙolin sama. A cikin gable akwai wata ƙaramar taga rabin zagaye. Yanayin ciki (kamar na waje) ba shi da ɗanɗano kaɗan, tare da tukwici na asali da mimbari. An mamaye shi da frescoes na ''trompe-l'œil'' akan bangonta, waɗanda ke nuna al'adun gargajiya, tare da baka mai nasara akan mimbari, da ƙirar furen Girkawa akan rufin. An gina cocin a cikin 1853 don ikilisiyar Universalist, kuma mai zane William Lawlor na [[Boston]] ne ya aiwatar da zanen. Yana ɗaya daga cikin majami'u huɗu a Maine tare da ''zane-zane na trompe-l'œil'', kuma shine mafi tsufa a cikin waɗannan. Ikilisiyar ta yi aiki a matsayin cocin al'umma wanda ba na darika ba tun daga 1930s. == Duba kuma == * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a cikin gundumar Waldo, Maine == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}}{{List of Unitarian, Universalist, and Unitarian Universalist churches|state=collapsed}}{{National Register of Historic Places}} 35n1x3z83175pk1y1e2qo28asch6txi 0 35284 165890 2022-08-14T11:38:07Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1075799228|Narraguagus Light]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox lighthouse|name=Narraguagus Light|caption=|image=Narraguagus_Lighthouse_Maine.JPG|location=[[Narraguagus Bay]]|coordinates={{coord|44|27|21.5|N|67|49|52.35|W|region:US_type:landmark|display=inline,title}}|yearbuilt=1853|yearlit=|automated=|yeardeactivated=1934|foundation=Stone|construction=Granite blocks|shape=Cylindrical attached to workroom|marking=White<ref name="cghist">{{cite uscghist|ME|date=2009-08-06}}</ref>|module={{Infobox NRHP | embed = yes | name = Narraguagus Light Station | nrhp_type = hd | nocat = yes | image = | caption = | nearest_city = [[Milbridge, Maine]] | architect = US Army Corps of Engineers | architecture = | added = November 20, 1987 | area = {{convert|1.5|acre}} | mpsub = {{NRHP url|id=64500264|title=Light Stations of Maine MPS}} | refnum = 87002022<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|2009a}}</ref> }}}} '''Hasken Narraguagus''' wani gidan wuta ne a tsibirin Pond a kudancin Narraguagus Bay a Downeast Maine . An gina shi a matsayin taimako don kewayawa ga bay, da tashar jiragen ruwa na Milbridge, sannan wani muhimmin tashar jiragen ruwa mai zurfi mai zurfi. An kashe shi a cikin 1934, kuma yanzu yana da sirri. An jera shi a kan National Register of Historic Places a matsayin "Narraguagus Light Station" a kan Nuwamba 20, 1987. <ref name="nris"><templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles><cite class="citation web cs1">[https://npgallery.nps.gov/NRHP "National Register Information System"]. </cite></ref> == Bayani da tarihi == Narraguagus Bay wani yanki ne mai faɗi da zurfi a kudu maso gabashin gabar tekun Maine, kuma yana cike da tsibirai da tudun duwatsu. Kogin Narraguagus ya mamaye yammacin bakin tekun, inda garin Milbridge yake. Pond Island yana daya daga cikin manyan tsibiran da ke yin alamar kudancin bakin tekun, inda ya buɗe zuwa cikin babban Tekun Maine . An saita Hasken Narraguagus a cikin ƙaramin fili a gefen gabas na tsibirin. Tashar hasken tana kunshe da hasumiya mai da'ira, daga inda dakin aiki mai siffar L ya haɗu da gidan mai gadin. Hasumiya tana da {{Convert|31|ft|m}} daga tushe zuwa fitilun, tare da bene na ƙarfe da dogo kewaye da gidan fitilar mai gefe goma, wanda aka cire ruwan tabarau. Gidan lantern yana lullube da na'urar hura wutar lantarki. Wurin aiki mai siffar L tsarin bulo ne mai bene guda ɗaya, kuma gidan mai gadi shine  -Labarin tsarin katako na katako. Har ila yau, kadarar ta haɗa da rumbun katako guda biyu. An kafa tashar hasken wutar lantarki a shekara ta 1853, shekara guda bayan da aka kafa Hukumar Hasken Haske ta Amurka don ginawa da sarrafa fitilun al'umma. Hasumiyar ta asali ce, tun daga 1853, kuma an gina ta ne da gidan mai gadi a kusa da shi. Gidan mai gadi na yanzu ya kasance 1875, kusan lokacin da aka shigar da layin dogo na yanzu. An kashe hasken a cikin 1934, kuma an sayar da kadarorin a hannun masu zaman kansu. == Masu kiyayewa == * Joseph Brown (1853-1855) * Wyman Collins (1855-1859) * Daniel Chipman (1859-1861) * Alfred Wallace (1862-1865) * Joseph W. Brown (1865-1869) * George L. Upton (1869-1876) * Solomon G. Kelliher (1876-1880) * Ambrose Wallace (1880-1882) * Warren A. Murch (1882-1885) * James M. Gates (1885-1893) * William C. Gott (1893-1915) * Lester Leighton (1919) * Charles E. Tracy (1929) == Duba kuma == * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a gundumar Washington, Maine == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}}{{Lighthouses of Maine}}{{National Register of Historic Places}}{{Authority control}} 50ei7jqvjv3tgypqubqn9hvvwnicl6b 0 35285 165891 2022-08-14T11:39:12Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1089863789|Saint Jude's Episcopal Church (Seal Harbor, Maine)]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox NRHP|name=Saint Jude's Episcopal Church|nrhp_type=|image=St Jude's Episcopal Church Exterior Front detail Stained Glass Windows.jpg|caption=|location=277 Peabody Dr. ([[Maine State Route 3|ME 3]]), [[Seal Harbor, Maine]]|coordinates={{coord|44|17|38|N|68|14|48|W|region:US_type:landmark|display=inline,title}}|locmapin=Maine#USA|built=1887|architect=Emerson, William Ralph; Candage, Byron|architecture=Shingle Style|added=July 24, 1986|area={{convert|0.3|acre}}|refnum=86001905<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|2009a}}</ref>}} '''Cocin Episcopal na Saint Jude coci''' ce mai tarihi a 277 Peabody Drive ( Hanyar Jiha Maine 3 ) a Seal Harbor, Maine . An gina shi a cikin 1887-1889, wannan cocin mai salon Shingle shine mafi ƙarancin canji na rayuwa misali na gine-ginen majami'u a Maine wanda sanannen salon salon, William Ralph Emerson ya tsara. Ainihin ana amfani da shi azaman ɗakin sujada na rani, yana da alaƙa da aikin Episcopal na St. Mary's a Arewa maso Gabas Harbour . An jera ginin a cikin National Register of Historic Places a cikin 1986. == Bayani da tarihi == An saita St. Jude's akan wani yanki mai katako a gefen kudu na Peabody Drive (ME 3) a wani yanki na yamma da tsakiyar ƙauyen Seal Harbor, wanda ke gefen kudu na Dutsen Desert Island a tsakiyar bakin tekun Maine. Tsarin firam ɗin itace mai ƙanƙantaccen ɗaki ɗaya ne, tare da rufin gable mai tsauri da siginar itace. Ginin yana fuskantar gabas-yamma, tare da nave a ƙarshen gabas da ƙofar a gefen arewa kusa da ƙarshen yamma. Bangarorin suna da madaidaitan guraben gindi da tagogin murabba'i, tare da taga gira guda ɗaya a cikin rufin. Ƙarshen nave ɗin yana da babban taga ruku'u, kuma ƙarshen yamma yana da tagar gilashi mai ɓarna sassa uku da kuma allo na ado a cikin gable. Ƙofar ɗin tana da wani fili mai ɗaki tare da ɗan ƙaramin belfry wanda aka yi garkuwa da shi da wani zagayen rufin. Haɗe da babban ginin da ke ƙarshen yamma shine zauren guild, tsarin rufin hip-bene guda ɗaya wanda aka gina daga irin kayan. Ciki na cocin yana da ɗanɗano kaɗan, yana fallasa abubuwan gine-ginen ginin rufin da bango. Wuri Mai Tsarki yana da jeri biyu na benci masu motsi don zama. William Ralph Emerson ne ya tsara cocin, sanannen mai goyon bayan salon Shingle wanda ya tsara gine-gine da yawa akan Dutsen Desert Island. Daga cikin waɗanda suka tsira, kaɗan ne kawai daga cikinsu majami'u ne, kuma wannan ita ce mafi ƙarancin canji na wannan rukunin. An kafa aikin Episcopal na St. Jude a cikin 1886, kuma an gina cocin a cikin 1887–89, masu arziki mazauna yankin na bazara. An ƙara zauren guild a cikin 1931. Ikilisiyar cocin ba ta wuce kusan 200 ba, kuma a ƙarshe an haɗa ta da St. Mary's a Arewa maso Gabas Harbour. == Duba kuma == * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a cikin Hancock County, Maine == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}} == Hanyoyin haɗi na waje == * [http://maryjude.org/ Gidan yanar gizon Saint Mary da Saint Jude] {{National Register of Historic Places}} h7duo3sqgavqjfmpzidnq33lkpvx7np 0 35286 165893 2022-08-14T11:42:06Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1077848867|United States Customhouse and Post Office (Wiscasset, Maine)]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox NRHP|name=U.S. Customhouse (Old Customhouse) and Post Office|nrhp_type=|image=1870_Customs_House_Wiscasset_Maine.jpg|caption=|location=Water Street, [[Wiscasset, Maine]]|coordinates={{coord|44|0|3|N|69|39|58|W|display=inline,title}}|locmapin=Maine#USA|built={{start date|1870}}|architect=[[Alfred B. Mullett]]|architecture=|added=August 25, 1970|area={{convert|0.5|acre}}|refnum=70000053<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|2009a}}</ref>|nrhp_type2=cp|nocat=yes|designated_nrhp_type2=January 12, 1973|partof=[[Wiscasset Historic District]]|partof_refnum=73000242}} Gidan '''Kwastam na Amurka da Ofishin Wasiƙa''', wanda kuma aka sani da '''Old Customhouse''', ginin gwamnatin tarayya ne mai tarihi a titin Fore da Ruwa a Wiscasset, Maine . Alfred B. Mullett ne ya tsara shi kuma William Hogan na Bath, Maine ne ya gina shi a cikin 1869–1870. An ƙara shi zuwa National Register of Historic Places a ranar 25 ga Agusta, 1970. Gidan zama mai zaman kansa ne tun lokacin da ɗan kasuwa Jack Nelson da matarsa Stacy suka saya a cikin Oktoba 2013. == Bayani da tarihi == Tsohon gidan al'ada a Wiscasset yana tsaye kusa da yankin bakin ruwa mai tarihi, a kusurwar arewa maso yamma na Ruwa da Titin Fore. Ginin bulo ne na labarin 2-1/2, tare da rufin hip da tushe na granite. Fuskar gabanta da ke fuskantar kudu facade ce mai fa'ida uku, ta tsakiya tana da ɗan zayyana kaɗan kuma sama da wani ɗan ƙaramin fili tare da maɓalli mai maɓalli na rabin zagaye a tsakiyarsa. Wani shirayi yana ba da mafakar ƙofar tsakiya, tare da ginshiƙai masu murabba'in ɗaiɗai waɗanda ke tasowa ta wurin ƙorafi da lebur rufin da dogo na baranda. Tagar da ke ƙasan ƙasa ta ƙunshi nau'i-nau'i da aka saita a cikin buɗewa-banki-baki, yayin da waɗanda ke bene na biyu, su ma an haɗa su, an saita su a cikin buɗewar zagaye-baki. Gilashin dutsen dutse yana raba bangon bulo daga cornice na rufin. [[File:Custom_House_&_Post_Office,_Wiscasset,_ME.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Custom_House_%26_Post_Office%2C_Wiscasset%2C_ME.jpg/170px-Custom_House_%26_Post_Office%2C_Wiscasset%2C_ME.jpg|left|thumb| Katin waya ca. 1920]] An bude ofishin kwastam na farko na Wiscasset a shekara ta 1791, sannan yana cikin wani karamin gini kusa da gidan mai karbar, Francis Cook. Daga baya aka koma wannan ginin zuwa titin Bradford kuma aka maida shi wurin zama mai zaman kansa; daga baya ya kone. An gina gidan al'ada na gaba a cikin 1790s, kuma an lalata shi a cikin gobarar Wiscasset ta 1866. An tsara ginin na yanzu Alfred B. Mullett, Mai Kula da Gine-gine na Ma'aikatar Baitulmalin Amurka, kuma William Hogan, ɗan kwangila na gida ya kammala shi a cikin 1870. Hogan da farko ya kai hari a Fort Edgecomb don bulo, har sai da Sashen Yaki ya dakatar da wannan aikin, sannan ya dauki duwatsu daga bangon makabartar dangi. Ginin da farko yana dauke da kayan aikin kwastam da na gidan waya. Wiscasset ya daina zama tashar shiga a cikin 1913, kuma wasu ofisoshin gwamnati sun mamaye sassan ginin har zuwa shekarun 1960, lokacin da ofishin gidan waya ya koma sabbin wurare. Daga nan aka siyar da ginin don mallakar sirri, kuma tun daga lokacin yana yin kasuwanci iri-iri da na zama. == Duba kuma == * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a cikin Lincoln County, Maine * Jerin ofisoshin gidan waya na Amurka == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}}{{National Register of Historic Places}} 7izffxwfs8jmjx8r7mrvaacgyn7qjz9 0 35287 165898 2022-08-14T11:48:34Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1076971851|Ashland Harbor Breakwater Light]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox lighthouse|name=Ashland Harbor Breakwater Light|image_name=USCGashlandlight.JPG|location=[[Ashland, Wisconsin|Ashland]], [[Wisconsin]]|coordinates={{coord|46|37|42|N|90|52|12|W|region:US_type:landmark|display=inline,title}}|yearbuilt=1915<ref>{{cite web|url={{NRHP url|id=07000103}}|title=National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: Ashland Harbor Breakwater Light|publisher=[[National Park Service]]|author1=Daniel Koski-Karell|author2=Jayne Aaron|author3=Daniel Hart|date=2006-10-04|access-date=2018-05-05}} With {{NRHP url|id=07000103|photos=y|title=7 photos}}.</ref>|yearlit=1915|foundation=Concrete pier|construction=[[Reinforced concrete]] / [[steel]]|shape=Cylindrical watch room on [[octagonal]] [[pyramid]] tower<ref name="cr.nps.gov">[http://www.cr.nps.gov/maritime/light/ashland.htm National Park Service, Maritime History Project, Inventory of Historic Light Stations - Wisconsin - Ashland Harbor Breakwater Light.]</ref>|marking=white with red cap on lantern|height={{convert|58|ft}}<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.terrypepper.com/lights/lists/towers.htm |author=Pepper, Terry |work=Seeing the Light |title=Database of Tower Heights |publisher=terrypepper.com |access-date=2009-12-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20000918211817/http://www.terrypepper.com/lights/lists/towers.htm |archive-date=2000-09-18 |url-status=dead }}</ref>|focalheight={{convert|60|ft}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.terrypepper.com/lights/index.htm |author=Pepper, Terry |title=''Seeing the Light: Lighthouses on the western Great Lakes'' |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080130074143/http://www.terrypepper.com/lights/index.htm |archive-date=2008-01-30 }}</ref>|lens=Fourth order [[Fresnel lens]] (original), {{convert|250|mm|order=flip|adj=on}} [[Polymethyl methacrylate|acrylic]] plastic lens solar powered<ref name="cr.nps.gov" /> (current)|range={{convert|9|nmi}}<ref name=uscg7>{{cite uscgll|7||}}</ref>|characteristic=White, [[Flashing Light|Flashing]], 6&nbsp;sec<ref name=uscg7/>|module={{Infobox NRHP | name = Ashland Harbor Breakwater Light | embed = yes | nearest_city = [[Ashland, Wisconsin]] | architect = U.S. Bureau of Lighthouses; 11th District | added = March 1, 2007 | area = less than one acre | mpsub = Light Stations of the United States MPS | refnum = 07000103<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|version=2010a}}</ref> }}}} '''Hasken Hasken Hasken Harbour Breakwater''', wanda kuma aka sani da Ashland Breakwater Lighthouse, fitilun fitila ne mai aiki da ke kusa da Ashland a gundumar Ashland, [[Wisconsin]], Amurka. <ref>[http://www.visitashland.com/ Ashland Wisconsin website.]</ref> Ana zaune a cikin Chequamegon Bay na Lake Superior, Ma'aikatar Parking ta ƙasa ce ta mallaka kuma ke sarrafa ta, kuma wani yanki ne na Tef ɗin Tekun Kasa na Manzo. Yana zaune a ƙarshen ruwa mai tsayi da keɓe, wanda ke haifar da tashar jiragen ruwa na wucin gadi. Wuraren mai gadin hasken wuta da gidan jirgin ruwa, wanda aka gina a cikin 1916, suna kusan {{Convert|2|mi}} daga wuta. Akwai ƙarin wuraren zama akan labarun na biyu da na uku na gidan hasumiya. == Gallery == <gallery> File:Ashland.jpg|Ashland Lighthouse File:Ashland Lightkeepers House.jpg|2008 Gidan Wuta File:Ashland Boathouse.jpg|2008 Boathouse </gallery> == Nassoshi == {{Reflist|33em}} == Kara karantawa ==   == Hanyoyin haɗi na waje == * Ashland Harbor Breakwater Light on the World List of Lights * [http://marinas.com/view/lighthouse/833 Aerial photos of Ashland Harbor Breakwater Light, Marina.com.] * [http://www.lighthousefriends.com/light.asp?ID=261 Anderson, Kraig, Lighthouse friends, Ashland Harbor Breakwater Light article] * [http://www.terrypepper.com/lights/superior/ashland/ashland.htm Terry Pepper, Seeing the Light, Ashland Harbor Breakwater Light.] *   *   * [http://lighthouse.boatnerd.com/gallery/Superior/Ashland%20Breakwater.htm Wobser, David, Ashland Harbor Breakwater Light, ''Great Laker'' magazine], boatnerd.com {{Lighthouses of Wisconsin}}{{Apostle Islands}}{{Registered Historic Places}}{{Authority control}} jf31htb1p5oap2yqjxbiqfizj04g8zz 0 35288 165901 2022-08-14T11:49:56Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1075792865|Castillo San Felipe del Morro Lighthouse]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox lighthouse|name=Castillo San Felipe del Morro Lighthouse|location=[[San Juan, Puerto Rico]]|image=Faro del Morro (San Juan, Puerto Rico).jpg|Caption=|coordinates={{coord|18|28|15.79|N|66|7|25.01|W|type:landmark_region:PR|display=inline,title}}|yearlit=1908 (rebuilt tower by the U.S Coast Guard )|yeardeactivated=|automated=1962|intensity=|elevation=|foundation=Fort|construction=Brick/Masonry (1908 tower)|shape=Square tower on castle|marking=Gray "Moorish revival"|height=|lens=Third order, Fresnel 1908|range=|characteristic=|fogsignal=|admiralty=|module={{Infobox NRHP | embed = yes | name = Faro del Morro | nrhp_type = | architecture = | added = October 22, 1981 | mpsub = Lighthouse System of Puerto Rico TR | refnum = 81000693 <ref name="National">{{cite web|url=http://www.nps.gov/history/maritime/park/sanjuan.htm|title=Inventory of Historic Light Stations National Park Service|access-date=2009-03-27}}</ref> }}}} '''Castillo San Felipe del Morro Lighthouse''', wanda kuma aka sani da '''Faro de Morro Port San Juan Light''' ta National Register of Historic Places da colloquially Faro del Castillo del Morro da Puerto San Juan Light, wani haske ne a saman bangon Castillo San Felipe del Morro a cikin Old San Juan . Shine gidan wuta na farko da aka gina a Puerto Rico . [[File:Faro_del_Morro_(Original_structure,_1898).jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Faro_del_Morro_%28Original_structure%2C_1898%29.jpg/125px-Faro_del_Morro_%28Original_structure%2C_1898%29.jpg|left|thumb|178x178px| Hoton hasumiya na biyu da aka gina a saman Castillo San Felipe del Morro, ca 1895]] An gina Hasumiyar Hasken Castillo San Felipe del Morro na farko a cikin 1846 kuma ya baje kolin haske ta amfani da na'urori masu aunawa guda biyar. A cikin 1876, an gina sabuwar hasumiya ta ƙarfe takwas a saman bangon kagara. Gobarar manyan bindigogin [[Tarayyar Amurka|Amurka]] ta buge hasumiya a yakin Puerto Rican na Yakin Mutanen Espanya da Amurka a ranar 12 ga Mayu, 1898. An sake gina ginin a cikin 1899 amma ya sami matsalolin tsari kuma an rushe shi a cikin 1906. An gina sabon gidan fitilun da na yanzu a cikin 1908 a matsayin salon Farfaɗowar Moorish "Hasumiyar murabba'i akan katafaren gini ". Ana gudanar da balaguron shiga jama'a a cikin hasumiya, kuma Castillo San Felipe del Morro, tare da Castillo San Cristóbal da yawancin ganuwar birni wani bangare ne na Gidan Tarihi na Kasa na San Juan kuma yana buɗe wa jama'a. == Duba kuma == * Jerin fitilun fitilu a Puerto Rico * Castillo San Felipe del Morro == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}} == Hanyoyin haɗi na waje == * {{Commons category-inline}} * Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS) No. PR-48-A, "Castillo de San Felipe del Morro, Lighthouse, Northwest corner of San Juan, San Juan, San Juan Municipio, PR", 5 measured drawings * Historic American Engineering Record (HAER) No. PR-23, "Castillo de San Felipe del Morro Lighthouse, Summit of Castillo de San Felipe del Morro, San Juan Antiguo (subdivision), San Juan Municipio, PR", 1 photo, 3 data pages, 1 photo caption page {{Lighthouses of Puerto Rico}}{{NRHP in San Juan, Puerto Rico}} {{Authority control}} 9nlvihva0yiassps6fzvleco22obgj7 0 35289 165902 2022-08-14T11:51:07Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1058698966|Rockland Breakwater]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox NRHP|name=Rockland Breakwater|nrhp_type=|image='Rockland Breakwater Lighthouse in Maine' by Tania Dey.jpg|caption=View of the lighthouse and breakwater|location=South of Jameson Point, [[Rockland, Maine]]|coordinates={{coord|44|6|14|N|69|4|41|W|display=inline,title}}|locmapin=Maine#USA|built={{Start date|1880}}|builder=US Army Corps of Engineers|architecture=|added=April 11, 2003|area={{convert|0.4|acre}}|refnum=03000203<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|version=2010a}}</ref>}} Ruwan '''Rockland Breakwater''' shine matsugunin ruwa da ke garkuwa da tashar jiragen ruwa na Rockland, Maine . Fiye da {{Convert|4000|ft|m}} tsawo, an gina shi a cikin 1890s ta Rundunar Sojojin Amurka na Injiniya daga cikin granite na cikin gida don inganta ikon tashar jiragen ruwa na kare jiragen ruwa daga hadari na bakin teku. An jera shi a cikin National Register of Historic Places a 2003. == Bayani da tarihi == Birnin Rockland yana gefen yamma na Penobscot Bay a yankin Maine na Mid Coast . Tashar ruwanta, wacce aka dade ana daukarta a matsayin daya daga cikin mafi kyawun gabas na Portland, ana yawan amfani da ita a karni na 19 a matsayin tashar jiragen ruwa mai aminci yayin mummunan yanayi. Bai fi dacewa da wannan aikin ba, saboda babban buɗewar da yake fuskanta ta gabas har yanzu zai sa jiragen ruwa su tsaya ga guguwa da iska daga arewa maso gabas . Manyan guguwa a cikin shekarun 1850 sun nuna bukatar ingantacciyar kariyar tashar jiragen ruwa, amma ba a amince da kudaden tarayya na aikin ba sai 1880. Tsakanin 1880 da 1900 Rundunar Sojojin Amurka na Injiniya, a ƙarƙashin jerin abubuwan da suka dace na Majalisar Wakilai, sun gina ruwa. An ƙara hasken da ke tsaye a ƙarshensa a cikin 1902. [[File:Rockland_breakwater.JPG|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Rockland_breakwater.JPG/300px-Rockland_breakwater.JPG|right|thumb|300x300px| Duba ga fitilun daga bakin gaɓa.]] Ruwan ruwan ya faɗo kudu daga Jameson Point (wanda ke nuna alamar arewacin bakin tashar jiragen ruwa), kuma yana da tsayin {{Convert|4364|ft|m}} . An gina shi daga granite da aka sassaƙa a cikin gida, kuma yana da ɓangaren giciye na trapezoidal, fuskarta ta gefen teku tana juyewa a hankali fiye da gefen tashar jiragen ruwa, domin ya fi dacewa da ɗaukar igiyoyin ruwa. saman ruwan karya yana da kusan {{Convert|43|ft|m}} fadi, yayin da gindinsa na karkashin ruwa ya kai kimanin {{Convert|175|ft|m}} fadi. Saman da ake iya gani yana samuwa ne daga ginshiƙan granite. An yi amfani da kusan tan 700,000 na dutse wajen gina shi. An yi imanin cewa ruwan karyewar ruwan ya zama na musamman a tsakanin rundunonin Sojoji na karni na 19 a cikin amfani da kayan gida na musamman. == Duba kuma == * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a cikin Knox County, Maine == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}}{{National Register of Historic Places}} 5mwbt6l7w0faqzto980x1ojy64dd189 0 35290 165903 2022-08-14T11:54:05Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1060834824|Rangeley Public Library]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox NRHP|name=Rangeley Public Library|nrhp_type=|image=Public Library, Rangeley, ME.jpg|caption=Rangeley Public Library from a 1912 postcard|location=Lake Street, [[Rangeley (CDP), Maine|Rangeley, Maine]]|locmapin=Maine#USA|coordinates={{coord|44.964722|-70.643889|display=inline,title}}|map_caption=Location in [[Maine]]##Location in United States|area=|built=1909|architect=[[Ambrose Walker]]|architecture=[[Romanesque Revival]]|added=1978|refnum=78000161<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|2008a}}</ref>}} '''Laburaren Jama'a na Rangeley''' yana kan titin Lake 7 a Rangeley, [[Maine (Tarayyar Amurka)|Maine]] . Laburaren na sirri ne na Ƙungiyar Laburaren Rangeley mai zaman kanta, kuma a buɗe take ga jama'a. An samo shi a cikin babban ginin Revival na Romanesque wanda masanin [[New York (birni)|birnin New York]] Ambrose Walker ya tsara kuma aka gina shi a cikin 1909, tare da babban ƙari a cikin 2002. An jera ginin a cikin National Register of Historic Places a cikin 1978. == Architecture da tarihi == An saita ɗakin karatu a gefen yamma na titin Lake a babban ƙauyen Rangeley, mai ɗan gajeren tazara kudu da Main Street ( Hanyar Jiha Maine 4 ). Babban tubalinsa na asali tsari ne na rectangular,  labarun tsayi tare da cikakken bene. Yana da rufin hip na ƙarfe da slate, bangon dutsen filin gida wanda aka gyara shi da granite, da tushe mai ƙyalli. Facade na gaba (mai fuskantar gabas) yana da faɗin bays uku, tare da buɗe ƙofar a tsakiyar bay a ƙarƙashin wani baka wanda ya shimfiɗa cikin layin rufin, yana ƙara gira. Wuraren bango kowanne yana da babban taga 12-over-12 tare da kunkuntar windows 6-over-6, an saita a cikin manyan buɗe ido tare da sills granite. Gefen ginin suna da tagogi iri ɗaya. Ciki na ɓangaren asali ya riƙe babban adadin kayan aikin katako da kayan ado. Babban ƙari, wanda aka ƙara a cikin 2002, ya tashi daga bayan ginin. Laburaren farko na Rangeley ya ƙunshi tarin litattafai da aka bayar da aka ajiye a cikin wani kantin sayar da kayayyaki na gida. An kafa Ƙungiyar Laburaren Rangeley a cikin 1907 don kafa gida da tarin dindindin. Ginin Revival na Romanesque an tsara shi ta hanyar ginin [[New York (birni)|birnin New York]] Ambrose Walker kuma an sadaukar da shi a cikin 1909; An gina shi gaba ɗaya daga kayan Maine, dutsen filin da aka samo shi a gida da kuma granite yana fitowa daga North Jay . Laburaren ya mallaki tarin juzu'i 12,000 a cikin 1978, kuma yanzu yana da fiye da 23,000. == Duba kuma == * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a cikin gundumar Franklin, Maine == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}} == Hanyoyin haɗi na waje == * [http://www.rangeleylibrary.com/ Gidan yanar gizon Rangeley Library] {{National Register of Historic Places}}{{Authority control}} l8fse4975oh2q4bdxr1lhpl4wtiskrf 0 35291 165904 2022-08-14T11:55:19Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1089863882|St. Mary's-By-The-Sea (Northeast Harbor, Maine)]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox NRHP|name=St. Mary's-By-The-Sea|nrhp_type=|image=St. Mary's-by-the-Sea, Northeast Harbor, Maine.jpg|caption=|location=20 S. Shore Rd., [[Northeast Harbor, Maine]]|coordinates={{coord|44|17|19|N|68|17|9|W|display=inline,title}}|locmapin=Maine#USA|built=1902|architect=[[Henry Vaughan (architect)|Henry Vaughan]]|architecture=Late Gothic Revival|added=July 5, 2000|area=less than one acre|refnum=00000761<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|2009a}}</ref>}} '''St. Mary's-By-The-Sea''' coci ne mai tarihi na Gothic Revival a 20 South Shore Road a Arewa maso Gabas Harbour, Maine . Gine-ginen Ingilishi Henry Vaughan ne ya tsara shi kuma aka gina shi a shekara ta 1902, yana ɗaya daga cikin ɗimbin ɗakunan ɗakin karatu na rani da aka zana da aka gina a ƙarshen ƙarni na 20 tare da tallafi daga masu arziki mazauna bazara. An jera ginin a cikin National Register of Historic Places a 2000. Ikklesiya ita ma tana da alhakin ayyuka a [[Saint Jude's Episcopal Church (Seal Harbor, Maine)|Cocin Episcopal na Saint Jude]], wani ɗakin sujada mai rijista na ƙasa a cikin Seal Harbor . == Bayani da tarihi == An saita St. Mary's a gefen kudu na Titin Kudancin Shore, kai tsaye daura da mahadar sa da titin Kimball. Ginin giciye ne, wanda aka gina shi da dutse da stucco, tare da dogayen axis da aka saita daidai da hanya. Yana da fasalulluka na Late Gothic na gargajiya, gami da buttresses tare da bakin teku da kuma a kusurwoyin magudanar ruwa, da hasumiya ta tsakiya a mashigin. Wurin yana da ɓangaren rufin da aka ɗaga sama tare da tagogin Gothic-arched clerestory. Ikklisiya tana da tagogi masu tabo da yawa, waɗanda wasunsu na iya tun kafin gina su. Cocin na ɗaya daga cikin uku a Maine wanda aka sani da aikin injiniyan Ingilishi Henry Vaughan, kuma shine kaɗai aka kashe a dutse. An gina shi a cikin 1902 don maye gurbin wani ɗakin sujada na farko wanda ikilisiyar bazara ta girma. An gina shi a wani bangare ta hanyar amfani da dutsen dutse daga gadon titin da al'umma suka yanke cewa yana buƙatar saukar da shi. An tara kuɗaɗe ta hanyar biyan kuɗi daga ikilisiya, wanda a lokacin ya ƙunshi galibin ƴan kasuwa mazauna bazara. == Duba kuma == * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a cikin Hancock County, Maine == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}} == Hanyoyin haɗi na waje == * [http://maryjude.org/ Ikklesiya ta St. Mary da St. Yahuda yanar gizo] {{National Register of Historic Places}} 8unyadsiuhbvlrtp17ro240933vwwei 0 35292 165905 2022-08-14T11:56:25Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1017694095|Searcy Municipal Courthouse]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox NRHP|name=Searcy Post Office|nrhp_type=|image=Searcy Post Office.JPG|caption=|location=Jct. of Gum and Arch Sts., SW corner, [[Searcy, Arkansas]]|coordinates={{coord|35|14|59|N|91|44|24|W|display=inline,title}}|locmapin=Arkansas#USA|map_caption=Location in [[Arkansas]]##Location in United States|built={{Start date|1914}}|architect=[[Office of the Supervising Architect]] under [[Oscar Wenderoth]]|architecture=Italian [[Renaissance Revival]]|added=July 20, 1992|area=less than one acre|mpsub={{NRHP url|id=64500033|title=White County MPS}}|refnum=91001200<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|version=2010a}}</ref>}} Gidan '''Kotu na Searcy Municipal''', tsohon '''Ofishin gidan waya na Searcy''' ginin gwamnati ne mai tarihi a Titin Gum da Arch a cikin garin Searcy, Arkansas . Ginin bulo ne mai hawa biyu tare da salo Revival na Renaissance . Babban facade na babban facade ɗin sa ana bayyana shi ta hanyar fale-falen buraka na odar Korinti, tare da manyan tagogi mai hawa biyu da ke gefen ƙofar bene mai hawa biyu, duk an saita su a cikin ɓangarorin buɗe ido-baki. Rufin ƙwanƙwasa mara zurfi yana da lallausan lallausan ƙugiya tare da manyan maƙalai. Oscar Wenderoth ne ya tsara ginin kuma an gina shi a shekara ta 1914, kuma shine kawai babban ginin Revival na Renaissance a White County . An jera ginin a cikin National Register of Historic Places a cikin 1992. == Duba kuma == * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a cikin White County, Arkansas == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}}{{National Register of Historic Places}} 1fw2ccrgljawzahm9ajlz463f9ogv0b 0 35293 165906 2022-08-14T11:57:37Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1017506457|Boone County Courthouse (Arkansas)]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox NRHP|name=Boone County Courthouse|nrhp_type=|image=Boone County Courthouse (Arkansas) 016.jpg|caption=|location=100 N. Main St.,<br />[[Harrison, Arkansas]]|coordinates={{coord|36|13|49|N|93|6|29|W|display=inline,title}}|locmapin=Arkansas#USA|map_caption=Location in [[Arkansas]]##Location in United States|built=1909|architect=[[Charles L. Thompson]]|architecture=Colonial Revival, Georgian Revival|added=July 21, 1976|area=less than one acre|refnum=76000387<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|version=2010a}}</ref>|nrhp_type2=cp|nocat=yes|designated_nrhp_type2=May 6, 1999|partof=[[Harrison Courthouse Square Historic District]]|partof_refnum=99000523}} Gidan '''Kotun Boone County gidan kotu''' ne mai tarihi a Harrison, Arkansas . Tsarin bulo ne mai benaye biyu, wanda sanannen masanin Arkansas Charles L. Thompson ya tsara kuma an gina shi a cikin 1907. Tarurrukan Jojiyanci ne a cikin salo, tare da rufin hips sama da hanyar gyaran haƙori, da makada na simintin gyare-gyare waɗanda ke alamar matakan bene na ginin. Yana da sashin shigarwar gabobin da aka zayyana, faɗin bays uku, tare da ƙwanƙolin bulo da ke raba ƙofar tsakiya da tagogin gefen. Ƙarshen gable yana da pediment ɗin haƙora, kuma yana da taga mai ban sha'awa a tsakiya. An jera ginin a cikin National Register of Historic Places a 1976. == Duba kuma == * Gidan yarin Boone, wanda Thompson da NRHP suka tsara su a Harrison * Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a cikin gundumar Boone, Arkansas == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}}{{National Register of Historic Places}} t7t9u5d7lw02571hu0cr88ecg7chpoi