Wikipedia scowiki https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page MediaWiki 1.39.0-wmf.22 first-letter Media Special Collogue Uiser Uiser collogue Wikipedia Wikipedia collogue File File collogue MediaWiki MediaWiki collogue Template Template collogue Help Help collogue Category Category collogue Portal Portal talk Define Define talk TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Gadget Gadget talk Gadget definition Gadget definition talk 0 4567 869166 864630 2022-07-29T08:40:52Z 130.95.248.24 new prime meenister wikitext text/x-wiki {{Coord|25|S|133|E|type:country_region:AU_scale:20000000|display=title}} {{Infobox country |conventional_long_name = Commonwalth o Australie |common_name = Australie |image_flag = Flag of Australia (converted).svg |image_coat = Coat of Arms of Australia.svg |alt_coat = <!--alt text for coat of arms--> |national_anthem = "[[Advance Australia Fair]]"{{lower|0.2em|{{refn|Australie's [[ryal anthem]] is "[[God Save the Queen]]", played in the presence o a member o the [[Hoose o Windsor|Ryal faimily]] whan thay are in Australie. In ither contexts, the [[naitional anthem]] o Australie, "[[Advance Australia Fair]]", is played.<ref>[http://www.itsanhonour.gov.au/symbols/anthem.cfm It's an Honour – Symbols – Australian National Anthem] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071109134834/http://www.itsanhonour.gov.au/symbols/anthem.cfm |date=2007-11-09 }} and [http://dfat.gov.au/about-us/publications/corporate/protocol-guidelines/Pages/16-other-matters.aspx#163 DFAT – "Australian National Anthem"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923173124/http://dfat.gov.au/about-us/publications/corporate/protocol-guidelines/Pages/16-other-matters.aspx |date=23 September 2015 }}; {{cite book |title=Parliamentary Handbook of the Commonwealth of Australia |edition=29th |origyear=2002|year=2005 |chapter=National Symbols |chapterurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070611101901/http://www.aph.gov.au/library/handbook/40thparl/national+symbols.pdf |accessdate=7 June 2007}}</ref>|name="anthem explanation"|group="N"}}<!--end lower:-->}}<br /><br /><center>[[File:U.S. Navy Band, Advance Australia Fair (instrumental).ogg]]</center> |image_map = Australia_with_AAT_(orthographic_projection).svg |map_width = 220px |alt_map = <!--alt text for map--> |capital = [[Canberra]] |coordinates = {{Coord|35|18|29|S|149|07|28|E|type:city_region:AU}} |largest_city = [[Sydney]] |languages_type = [[Naitional leid]] |languages = [[Inglis leid|Inglis]]{{refn|Inglis daes nae hae ''[[de jure]]'' status.<ref name=language>{{cite web |url=http://www.immi.gov.au/media/publications/multicultural/confer/04/speech18b.htm |title=Pluralist Nations: Pluralist Language Policies? |work=1995 Global Cultural Diversity Conference Proceedings, Sydney |publisher=[[Department of Immigration and Citizenship]] |accessdate=11 January 2009 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081220020910/http://www.immi.gov.au/media/publications/multicultural/confer/04/speech18b.htm |archivedate=20 December 2008 |deadurl=yes |df=dmy }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081220020910/http://www.immi.gov.au/media/publications/multicultural/confer/04/speech18b.htm |date=2008-12-20 }} "English has no de jure status but it is so entrenched as the common language that it is de facto the official language as well as the national language."</ref> |name="languages"|group="N"}} |demonym = {{hlist|[[Australiens|Australien]] <br />Australian <br />[[Aussie]] (colloquial)<ref>See entry in the [[Macquarie Dictionary]].</ref><ref>{{cite book |title=[[Collins English Dictionary]] |year=2009 |publisher=[[HarperCollins]] |location=Bishopbriggs, Glasgow |isbn=978-0-00-786171-2 |page=18 }}</ref><!--end hlist:-->}} |government_type = [[Federalism|Federal]] [[pairlamentary seestem|pairlamentary]]<br> [[constitutional monarchy]] |leader_title1 = [[Monarchy o Australie|Monarch]] |leader_name1 = [[Elizabeth II]] |leader_title2 = {{nowrap|[[Govrenor-General o Australie|Govrenor-General]]}} |leader_name2 = [[David Hurley]] |leader_title3 = [[Prime Meenister o Australie|Prime Meenister]] |leader_name3 = [[Anthony Albanese]] |leader_title4 = [[Chief Juistice o Australie|Chief Juistice]] |leader_name4 = [[Susan Kiefel]] |legislature = [[Pairlament o Australie|Pairlament]] |upper_house = [[Australien Senate|Senate]] |lower_house = [[Australien Hoose o Representatives|Hoose o Representatives]] |sovereignty_type = Unthirldom |sovereignty_note = frae the [[Unitit Kinrick o Great Breetain an Ireland|Unitit Kinrick]] |established_event1 = [[Federation o Australie|Federation]], [[Constitution o Australie|Constitution]] |established_date1 = 1 Januar 1901 |established_event2 = [[Statute of Westminster Adoption Act 1942|Statute of Westminster Adoption Act]] |established_date2 = {{nowrap|9 October 1942 {{small|(wi effect<br />frae 3 September 1939)}}}} |established_event3 = [[Austrailie Act 1986|Austrailie Act]] |established_date3 = 3 Mairch 1986 |area_km2 = 7692024 |area_rank = 6t |percent_water = 0.76 |population_estimate = {{data Australia|poptoday|formatnum}}<ref name="popclock">{{cite web|url=http://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/94713ad445ff1425ca25682000192af2/1647509ef7e25faaca2568a900154b63?OpenDocument|title=Population clock|work=Australian Bureau of Statistics website|publisher=Commonwealth of Australia|accessdate=1 July 2017}} The population estimate shown is automatically calculated daily at 00:00 UTC and is based on data obtained from the population clock on the date shown in the citation.</ref> |population_estimate_rank = 51st |population_estimate_year = {{CURRENTYEAR}} |population_census = 23,401,892<ref>{{Census 2016 AUS|id=036|name=Australia|accessdate=27 June 2017|quick=on}}</ref> |population_census_year = 2016 |population_density_km2 = {{#expr:{{Data Australia|poptoday}} / 7692024 round 1}} |population_density_rank = 236t |GDP_PPP = {{nowrap|$1.189 trillion<ref name=IMF>{{cite web |url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2016/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=46&pr.y=10&sy=2016&ey=2020&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=193&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a= |title=Australia |publisher=International Monetary Fund |date=October 2016 |accessdate=1 October 2016}}</ref>}} |GDP_PPP_year = 2016 |GDP_PPP_rank = 19t |GDP_PPP_per_capita = $48,806<ref name=IMF/> |GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 17t |GDP_nominal = {{nowrap|$1.257 trillion<ref name=IMF/>}} |GDP_nominal_year = 2016 |GDP_nominal_rank = 13t |GDP_nominal_per_capita = $51,593<ref name=IMF/> |GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 9t |Gini = 33.6<!--number only--> |Gini_year = 2012 |Gini_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady--> |Gini_ref = <ref>{{cite web|title=OECD Economic Surveys: Norway 2012|url=http://www.keepeek.com/Digital-Asset-Management/oecd/economics/oecd-economic-surveys-norway-2012/gini-coefficients-before-and-after-taxes-and-transfers_eco_surveys-nor-2012-graph1-en#page1|access-date=2019-06-21|archive-date=2014-08-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140812150611/http://www.keepeek.com/Digital-Asset-Management/oecd/economics/oecd-economic-surveys-norway-2012/gini-coefficients-before-and-after-taxes-and-transfers_eco_surveys-nor-2012-graph1-en#page1|url-status=dead}}</ref> |Gini_rank = 19t |HDI = 0.939<!--number only--> |HDI_year = 2015<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> |HDI_change = increase<!--increase/decrease/steady--> |HDI_ref = <ref name="HDI">{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/2016_human_development_report.pdf |title=2016 Human Development Report |year=2016 |accessdate=23 March 2017 |publisher=United Nations Development Programme}}</ref> |HDI_rank = 2nt |currency = [[Austrailien dollar]] |currency_code = AUD |time_zone = [[Time in Austrailie|various]]<ref name="time" group="N">Thare are minor variations frae three basic time zones; see [[Time in Austrailie]].</ref> |utc_offset = +8 to +10.5 |utc_offset_DST = +8 to +11.5 |time_zone_DST = [[Time in Austrailie|various]]<ref name="time" group="N" /> |date_format = dd/mm/yyyy |drives_on = [[Richt- an caur-fist traffeck|caur]] |calling_code = [[+61]] |cctld = [[.au]] |area_magnitude = 1 E12 }} '''Australie''',<ref>https://www.scots-online.org/mobile/dictionary/english_scots.php</ref> offeecially the '''Commonwalth o Australie''', is a kintra situatit in the [[Soothren Hemisphere]] conseestin o the mainland o the [[Austrailie (continent)|Australien continent]] (the weest in the warld), the island o [[Tasmanie]] an puckle [[list o islands o Australie|wee islands]] in the [[Indien Ocean|Indien]] an [[Paceefic Ocean]]s. Neebourin kintras include [[Indonesie]], [[East Timor]] an [[Papua New Guinea]] til the north, the [[Solomon Islands]], [[Vanuatu]] an [[New Caledon]] til the northeast an [[New Zealand]] til the sootheast. Fer at least 40,000 years afore European dounset in the late 18t century, Australie wis wonet bi [[Indigenous Australiens]]. Australie's eastren hauf wis claimit bi [[Unitit Kinrick|Breetain]] in 1770 an ti stairt wi settelt throu [[penal transportation]] til the colony o [[New Sooth Wales]], foondit on 26 Januar 1788. The indwallers nummer grew conseestently in thae follaein years; the continent wis explorit an an eik o five, maistly self-govrenin [[Breetish owerseas territories|Croun Colonies]] war estaiblishit in the 19t century. On 1 Januar 1901, the sax colonies [[Federation o Australie|becam a federation]] an the Commonweel o Australie wis creatit. Syne Federation, Australie haes keepit a siccar [[liberal democracy|liberal democratic]] poleetical seestem an is a [[Commonweel kinrick]]. The nummer o indwellers is 26 million, wi aboot 60% in an aroond the mainland state caipitals o [[Sydney]], [[Melbourne]], [[Brisbane]], [[Perth, Austrailie|Perth]] an [[Adelaide]]. The naition's caipital ceety is [[Canberra]], locatit in the [[Australien Caipital Territory]]. == Etymology == Namit {{IPA|[[Australian English phonology|[əˈstɹæɪljə, -liə]]]}} in [[Australien Inglis]], comes frae the [[Laitin]] ''australis'', meanin "soothren". The kintra hae been cried ''Oz'' syne the early 20t century. ''[[Aussie]]'' is a name times uised ti refer ti the "Australien" fowk. Leegends o an "unbekent land o the sooth" (''[[Terra Australis|terra australis incognita]]'') hae been aroond syne the [[Roman Empire|Roman]] times an wis aft seen in medieval cairts, but thae warnae o ony bekent continent. The wird ''Australie'' wis first uissit in Inglis in 1625, in "A note o Australia del Espíritu Santo, scrieved bi Master Hakluyt" an published bi [[Samuel Purchas]] in ''Hakluytus Posthumus''. The Duits adjecteeval form ''Australische'' wis ussit bi [[Dutch East Indie Company]] offeecials in [[Jakarta|Batavia]] ti refer ti the newlins discovered land til the sooth in 1638. ''Australie'' wis uised in a 1693 translation o ''Les Aventures de Jacques Sadeur dans la Découverte et le Voyage de la Terre Australe'', a 1676 French beuk bi [[Gabriel de Foigny]], unner the eik-name Jacques Sadeur. [[Alexander Dalrymple]] uissit hit in ''An Historical Collection of Voyages and Discoveries in the South Pacific Ocean'' (1771), whan refferin til the hail Sooth Paceefic region. In 1793, [[George Shaw]] an [[James Edward Smith|Sir James Smith]] scrieved ''Zoology and Botany of New Holland'', an spake o "the vast island, or rather continent, of Australia, Australasia or [[New Holland (Australie)|New Holland]]". The name ''Australie'' wis popularised bi [[Matthew Flinders]], wham pushit for the name ti be formally uissit as early as 1804. Whan reddin his manuscript an chairts for his 1814 ''[[A Voyage to Terra Australis]]'', he wis persuaded bi his patron, [[Joseph Banks|Sir Joseph Banks]], ti uiss the name ''Terra Australis'' as hit wis the name maist kent til the fowk. Flinders did sae, but forbye includit the fuitnote: {{quote|"Had I permitted myself any innovation on the original term, it would have been to convert it to Australia; as being more agreeable to the ear, and an assimilation to the names of the other great portions of the earth."}} Hit wis the ae time in the beuk; but in Appendix III, [[Robert Brown (botanist)|Robert Brown]]'s ''[[General remarks, geographical and systematical, on the botany of Terra Australis]]'', Brown maks uiss o the adjectival form ''Australien'' throu the hail airticle, en is the first kent uiss o hit. [[Lachlan Macquarie]], a [[Govrenor o New Sooth Wales]], uissit the wird in his dispatches til Ingland, an on 12 December 1817 recommendit til the Colonial Office tha it be formally adoptit. In 1824, the Admiralty agreed that the continent shoud be kent offeecially as ''Australie''. == History == {{Main|History o Australie}} [[File:Endeavour replica in Cooktown harbour.jpg|left|thumb|alt=A three-mastit sailin ship wi its sails furled, sittin motionless on a body o watter. A beach an forestit hills are in the backgrund.|A replica o Lieutenant Cook's ship [[HMS Endeavour|HM Bark ''Endeavour'']] in [[Cooktown, Queensland|Cooktown]] Harbour]] Indwellen o Australie is estimatit ti hae stairt atween 42,000 an 48,000 year aby, mibbe wi the migration o fowk bi [[land brig]]s an short sea-crossins frae whit is nou [[Sootheast Asie]]. Thae fowk mey hae been sib til modren Indigenous Australiens. At the time of European dounset in the late 18t century, maist Indigenous Australiens war [[hunter-gaithrer]]s, wi a complex [[oral tradeetion|oral cultur]] an spiritual values basit on unnersaundin o the land an a belief in the [[Dreamtime]]. The [[Torres Kyle Islanders]], sib til the [[Melanesie]]n fowk, war oreeginally horticulturalists an hunter-gaithrers. The first screived European sichtin o the Australien continent an the first screived European landin on the Australien continent war bi the Dutchman [[Willem Janszoon]], wham sichtit the coast o [[Cape York Hauf-Island]] on an unkent day in early 1606; he landit on 26 Februar at the [[Pennefather River]] on the wastren shore o Cape York, near the modren toun o [[Weipa, Queensland|Weipa]]. The Dutch chairtit the hail o the wastren an northren coasts o "New Holland" in the 17t century. [[William Dampier]], an Inglish explorer/privateer landit on the northwast coast o Australie in 1688 an oweragain in 1699. In 1770, [[James Cook]] sailed alang an chairtit the east coast o Australie, an cried hit New Sooth Wales an claimit hit for [[Unitit Kinrick|Great Breetain]]. Hit wis Cook's wark tha prepared the wey for establishment o a new [[penal colony]]. The Breetish [[Breetish owerseas territories|Croun Colony]] o New Sooth Wales wis foondit on 26 Januar 1788, whan Captain [[Arthur Phillip]] led the [[First Fleet]] til [[Port Jackson]].> This date wis ti becam Australie's naitional day, [[Australie Day]]. [[Van Diemen's Land]], kent nou as Tasmanie, wis settlt in 1803 an becam a separate colony in 1825. The Unitit Kinrick formally claimit the wastren pairt o Australie in 1828. Ither colonies war pairtit frae New Sooth Wales: [[Sooth Australie]] in 1836, [[Victoria (Australie)|Victoria]] in 1851, an Queensland in 1859. The [[Northren Territory]] wis foondit in 1911 whan hit wis takken frae Sooth Australie. Sooth Australie wis foondit as a "free province"—it wis neer uissit as a penal colony. Victoria an Wastren Australie war an aa foondit "free", but later alloud [[convicts in Australie|convicts]]. A campaign bi the indwellers o New Sooth Wales led ti the end o convict transportation til tha colony; the last convict ship wis in 1848. [[File:Port Arthur Seeseite.jpg|thumb|240px|alt=A calm body o watter is in the foregrund. The shoreline is aboot 200 metres away. Tae the left, close tae the shore, are three taw [[gum tree]]s; ahint them on an incline are ruins, includin walls an watchtouers of licht-coloured stone an brick, what appear tae be the foondations o walls, an grassed auries. Tae the richt lie the ooter walls o a lairge rectangular fower-storey biggin dottit wi regularly spaced windaes. Forestit land rises gently tae a peak several kilometres back frae the shore.|[[Port Arthur, Tasmanie]] wis Australie's lairgest jyle for transportit convicts.]] The Indigenous Australien fowk, estimatit ti be 350,000 at the time o European dounset, dwyned steeply for 150 year thare efter, maistly ti infectious illness. The "[[Stealt Generations]]" (the takin o Aboriginal bairns frae thair kin) cud hae contributit ti the decline in the Indigenous fowk an aa. Sic interpretations o Aboriginal history arnae supportit bi conservative commentators an sic lik. The Federal govrenment gained the pouer ti mak laws for Aborigines ahint the [[Australian referendum, 1967 (Aboriginals)|1967 referendum]]. Tradeetional awnership o land—[[native title]]—wisna recognised till 1992, whan the [[Hie Court o Australie|Hie Court]] case ''[[Mabo v Queensland (No 2)]]'' owerturned the conceit o Australie as ''[[terra nullius]]'' ("land belongin til naebody") afore European occupation. [[File:Anzac2.jpg|thumb|left|alt=A balding man wearing a suit and playin a bugle, while staundin in front o a croud o ither fowk an a stane monument.|The [[Last Post]] is playit at an [[ANZAC Day]] ceremony in [[Port Melbourne, Victoria]]. Seemilar ceremonies tak place in maist suburbs an touns.]] 1 Januar 1901, [[Federation o Australie|federation o the colonies]] wis achieved efter ten year o plannin, consultation, an votin. The Commonweel o Australie wis foondit an hit becam a [[Breetish Dominions|dominion]] o the [[Breetish Empire]] in 1907. The Federal Caipital Territory (later renamed the Australian Caipital Territory) wis foondit in 1911 as the location for the future caipital o Canberra an aa. Melbourne wis the temporary seat o govrenment frae 1901 tae 1927 while Canberra wis biggit. The Northren Territory wis transferred frae the control o the Sooth Australien govrenment til the federal pairliament in 1911. In 1914, Australie jynt Breetain in fechtin Warld War I, wi help frae baith the ootgoin Leeberal Pairty an the incomin Labor Pairty. Australians teuk pairt in mony o the muckler battles focht on the [[Wastren Front (Warld War I)|Wastren Front]]. Mony Australiens see the defeat o the [[Australien an New Zealand Airmy Corps]] (ANZACs) at [[Gallipoli Campaign|Gallipoli]] as the birth o the Australie naition—bein the first muckle military action. The [[Kokoda Track campaign]] is seen bi mony as a seemilar naition-definin event in [[Warld War II]]. Breetain's [[Statute o Westminster 1931]] endit maist o the constitutional links atween Australie an the UK. Australie [[Statute o Westminster Adoption Act 1942|adoptit hit]] in 1942. The shock o the UK's defeat in Asie in 1942 an the [[Military history o Australie during World War II#Defence of Australie|threit o Japanees invasion]] gart Australie ti turn til the Unitit States as a new fere an protector. Syne 1951, Australie haes been a formal military fere o the US, unner the [[ANZUS]] treaty. Ahint Warld War II, Australie increasit immigration frae Europe. Syne the 1970s an efter the abolition o the [[White Australie Policy]], immigration frae Asie an ither kintras wis promotit an aa. The eftercast o this wis tha Australie's demography, cultur, an sel-perception wis changit. The final constitutional ties atween Australie an the UK wis sned wi the passin o the [[Australie Act 1986]], endin ony Breetish role in the govrenment o Australie, an closin the chaunce o appealin til the [[Privy council|Privy Council]] in Lunnon. In a [[Australian republic referendum, 1999|referendum]], 55% o Australian voters an afeck in ivery Australien state didnae want a [[republic]] wi a preses appointit bi a twa-thrids vote in baith Hooses o the Australien Pairliament. Syne the election o the [[Gough Whitlam|Whitlam Govrenment]] in 1972, foreign policy hae stairtit ti mak stranger ties wi ilke [[Paceefic Rim]] naitions, while keepin close ties wi Australie's tradeetional feres an tradin pairtners. == States an Territories == The kintra o Australie is pairtit atween sax states an twa territories, leetit ablo: * [[Australien Caipital Territory]] * [[New Sooth Wales]] * [[Northren Territory]] * [[Queensland]] * [[Sooth Australie]] * [[Tasmanie]] * [[Victoria (Australie)|Victoria]] * [[Wastren Australie]] == Caipital ceeties == * [[Adelaide]] * [[Brisbane]] * [[Canberra]] * [[Darwin, Northren Territory|Darwin]] * [[Hobart]] * [[Perth, Wastren Australie|Perth]] * [[Melbourne]] * [[Sydney]] ==Notes== {{reflist|group=N}} ==References== {{Reflist}} {{Commonscat|Australia}} [[Category:Australie| ]] [[Category:Constitutional monarchies]] [[Category:Inglis-speakin kintras an territories]] [[Category:Federal kintras]] [[Category:Umwhile Breetish colonies]] [[Category:G20 naitions]] [[Category:Leeberal democracies]] [[Category:Members o the Commonweel o Naitions]] [[Category:Kintras in Oceanie]] [[Category:States an territories established in 1901]] 698a7ahz3vbdhtj6xd529qswhp6kvs7 0 36701 869144 856616 2022-07-28T14:19:08Z 2600:4040:7A06:6F00:98D0:3CDB:7EE:5F77 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person |name = Tupac Shakur |background = solo_singer |alias = {{flatlist| * 2Pac * Pac * Makaveli }} |origin = [[Marin City]], [[Californie]], U.S. |birth_date = {{birth date|1971|6|16}} |birth_place = [[East Harlem]], [[Manhattan]]<br>[[New York Ceety]], [[New York]], U.S. |death_date = {{death date and age|1996|9|13|1971|6|16}} |death_place = [[Las Vegas]], [[Nevada]], U.S. |genre = [[Hip hop muisic|Hip hop]] |occupation = {{flatlist| * Rapper * sangwriter * actor }} |years_active = 1988-1996 |label = {{flatlist| * [[Death Row Records|Death Row]] * [[Interscope Records|Interscope]] }} |website = {{URL|http://www.2pac.com/|www.2Pac.com}} }} '''Tupac Amaru Shakur''' (16 Juin 1971{{spaced ndash}}13 September 1996), kent bi his stage names '''2Pac''' an briefly as '''Makaveli''' an aw, wis a American rapper an actor.<ref>Levs, Joshua. (September 13, 2006) [http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=6067116 Growing Tupac's Legacy, 10 Years After His Death]. NPR. Retrieved 2011-06-14.</ref> Shakur haes sauld ower 75 million albums warldwide as o 2010,<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.forbes.com/sites/zackomalleygreenburg/2010/11/01/tupac-shakur-2pac-ghastly-halloween-haloween-dead-celebs/ |title=Tupac Shakur's Ghastly Halloween|first=Zack|last=O'Malley|work=[[Forbes]]|date=November 1, 2010|accessdate=2011-12-15}}</ref> makkin him ane o the [[:en:List of best-selling music artists|best-sellin muisic airtists in the warld]]. [[MTV]] rankit him at nummer twa on thair eet o ''The Greatest MCs of All Time'' an ''[[Rolling Stone]]'' namit him the 86t Greatest Artist of All Time.<ref name = "RS">{{cite web |url=http://www.rollingstone.com/music/lists/5702/31963/32519 |title=100 Greatest Artists of All Time |publisher=Rollingstone.com |date= |accessdate=2012-01-07 |archive-date=2012-05-23 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120523233811/http://www.rollingstone.com/music/lists/100-greatest-artists-of-all-time-19691231/tupac-shakur-19691231 |url-status=dead }}</ref> His dooble disc album ''[[All Eyez on Me]]'' is ane o the best sellin hip hop albums o aw time. Shakur began his career as a [[Road crew|roadie]], [[backup dancer]], an MC for the [[alternative hip hop]] group [[Digital Underground]], eventually branchin aff as a solo airtist.<ref name="TSTA">{{cite video|title=Tupac Shakur – Thug Angel (The Life of an Outlaw)|date=2002}}</ref><ref name="TSHSD">{{cite web|url=http://www.hotshotdigital.com/tribute/TupacShakur.html |title=Tupac Shakur |publisher=Hotshotdigital.com |date= |accessdate=2012-01-07}}</ref><ref name="HTP-330">Edwards, Paul, 2009, ''[[How to Rap]]: The Art & Science of the Hip-Hop MC'', Chicago Review Press, p. 330.</ref> The themes o maist o Shakur's sangs revolvit aroond the violence an hardship in inner ceeties, racism an ither social problems. Baith o his parents an several ither o his faimily wur members o the [[Black Panther Pairty]], whose ideals wur reflectit in his sangs. Durin the latter pairt o his career, Shakur wis a vocal participant in the sae-cried [[East Coast–Wast Coast hip hop rivalry]], becomin involvit in conflicts wi ither rappers, producers an record-label staff members, maist notably [[The Notorious B.I.G.]] an his label [[Bad Boy Records]].<ref>Jay-Z: ''Essays on Hip Hop's Philosopher King'', p. 55</ref> On 7 September 1996, Shakur wis shot multiple times in a [[drive-by shuitin]] at the intersection o [[Flamingo Road (Las Vegas)|Flamingo Road]] an Koval Lane in [[Las Vegas, Nevada|Las Vegas]], [[Nevada]].<ref>{{cite news |title=FBI outlines parallels in Notorious B.I.G., Tupac slayings |author=Antonio Planas |url=http://www.lvrj.com/news/fbi-outlines-parallels-in-notorious-b-i-g-tupac-slayings-119389104.html |newspaper=[[Las Vegas Review-Journal]] |date=April 7, 2011 |accessdate=February 19, 2013}}</ref> He wis taken tae the [[:en:University Medical Center of Southern Nevada|University Medical Center of Southern Nevada]], whaur he dee'd sax days later.<ref name="TSDCD">[http://www.numberonestars.com/tupacshakur/tupacdeathcertificatedetails.htm Tupac Shakur's death certificate details] {{Webarchive|url=https://archive.is/20120523233842/http://www.numberonestars.com/tupacshakur/tupacdeathcertificatedetails.htm |date=2012-05-23 }} reported by [[Cathy Scott]]. Retrieved 2007-10-05.</ref> == Discografie == {{col-begin}} {{col-2}} ;Studio albums * 1991: ''[[2Pacalypse Now]]'' * 1993: ''[[Strictly 4 My N.I.G.G.A.Z.]]'' * 1995: ''[[Me Against the World]]'' * 1996: ''[[All Eyez on Me]]'' * 1996: ''[[The Don Killuminati: The 7 Day Theory]]'' ;Collaboration albums * 1994: ''[[Thug Life: Volume 1]]'' (wi ''[[Thug Life]]'') {{col-2}} ;Posthumous solo albums * 1996: ''[[The Don Killuminati: The 7 Day Theory]]'' * 1997: ''[[R U Still Down? (Remember Me)]]'' * 2001: ''[[Until the End of Time (Tupac Shakur album)|Until the End of Time]]'' * 2002: ''[[Better Dayz]]'' * 2004: ''[[Loyal to the Game]]'' * 2006: ''[[Pac's Life]]'' ;Posthumous collaboration albums * 1999: ''[[Still I Rise (album)|Still I Rise]]'' (wi ''[[Outlawz]]'') {{col-end}} == References == {{Reflist|30em}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Shakur, Tupac}} [[Category:Tupac Shakur]] [[Category:1971 births]] [[Category:1996 daiths]] [[Category:1996 murthers in the Unitit States]] [[Category:20t-century American male actors]] [[Category:20t-century American sangsters]] [[Category:20t-century American writers]] [[Category:20t-century poets]] [[Category:African-American activists]] [[Category:African-American history in the San Francisco Bay Area]] [[Category:African-American nan-feection writers]] [[Category:African-American male dancers]] [[Category:African-American male actors]] [[Category:African-American male rappers]] [[Category:African-American poets]] [[Category:African-American screenwriters]] [[Category:American hip hop record producers]] [[Category:American male film actors]] [[Category:American male televeesion actors]] [[Category:American fowk convictit o assault]] [[Category:American fowk o Tuareg strynd]] [[Category:American shuitin survivors]] [[Category:American social commentators]] [[Category:Atlantic Records airtists]] [[Category:Gangsta rappers]] [[Category:Death Row Records airtists]] [[Category:Interscope Records airtists]] [[Category:Daiths bi fireairm in Nevada]] [[Category:Daiths frae respiratory failur]] [[Category:Inglis-leid poets]] [[Category:Hip hop activists]] [[Category:Male actors frae the San Francisco Bay Aurie]] [[Category:Murthert African-American fowk]] [[Category:Murthert rappers]] [[Category:Fowk frae Harlem]] [[Category:Fowk murthert in Nevada]] [[Category:Rappers frae New York Ceety]] [[Category:Rappers frae the San Francisco Bay Aurie]] [[Category:Road crew]] [[Category:Shakur faimily]] [[Category:Unsolvit murthers in the Unitit States]] [[Category:Wast Coast hip hop muisickers]] [[Category:Writers frae the San Francisco Bay Aurie]] [[Category:African-American record producers]] oo9xk2977n7a5n1b8f8l4s70hr7y83o 869145 869144 2022-07-28T14:20:39Z 2600:4040:7A06:6F00:98D0:3CDB:7EE:5F77 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person |name = Tupac Shakur |background = solo_singer |alias = {{flatlist| * 2Pac * Pac * Makaveli }} |origin = [[Marin City]], [[Californie]], U.S. |birth_date = {{birth date|1971|6|16}} |birth_place = [[East Harlem]], [[Manhattan]]<br>[[New York Ceety]], [[New York]], U.S. |death_date = {{death date and age|1996|9|13|1971|6|16}} |death_place = [[Las Vegas]], [[Nevada]], U.S. |genre = [[Hip hop muisic|Hip hop]] |occupation = {{hlist|Rapper|sangwriter|actor}} |years_active = 1988-1996 | label = {{hlist|[[Interscope Records|Interscope]]|[[Jive Records|Jive]]|[[Amaru Records|Amaru]]|[[Death Row Records|Death Row]]}} |website = {{URL|http://www.2pac.com/|www.2Pac.com}} }} '''Tupac Amaru Shakur''' (16 Juin 1971{{spaced ndash}}13 September 1996), kent bi his stage names '''2Pac''' an briefly as '''Makaveli''' an aw, wis a American rapper an actor.<ref>Levs, Joshua. (September 13, 2006) [http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=6067116 Growing Tupac's Legacy, 10 Years After His Death]. NPR. Retrieved 2011-06-14.</ref> Shakur haes sauld ower 75 million albums warldwide as o 2010,<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.forbes.com/sites/zackomalleygreenburg/2010/11/01/tupac-shakur-2pac-ghastly-halloween-haloween-dead-celebs/ |title=Tupac Shakur's Ghastly Halloween|first=Zack|last=O'Malley|work=[[Forbes]]|date=November 1, 2010|accessdate=2011-12-15}}</ref> makkin him ane o the [[:en:List of best-selling music artists|best-sellin muisic airtists in the warld]]. [[MTV]] rankit him at nummer twa on thair eet o ''The Greatest MCs of All Time'' an ''[[Rolling Stone]]'' namit him the 86t Greatest Artist of All Time.<ref name = "RS">{{cite web |url=http://www.rollingstone.com/music/lists/5702/31963/32519 |title=100 Greatest Artists of All Time |publisher=Rollingstone.com |date= |accessdate=2012-01-07 |archive-date=2012-05-23 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120523233811/http://www.rollingstone.com/music/lists/100-greatest-artists-of-all-time-19691231/tupac-shakur-19691231 |url-status=dead }}</ref> His dooble disc album ''[[All Eyez on Me]]'' is ane o the best sellin hip hop albums o aw time. Shakur began his career as a [[Road crew|roadie]], [[backup dancer]], an MC for the [[alternative hip hop]] group [[Digital Underground]], eventually branchin aff as a solo airtist.<ref name="TSTA">{{cite video|title=Tupac Shakur – Thug Angel (The Life of an Outlaw)|date=2002}}</ref><ref name="TSHSD">{{cite web|url=http://www.hotshotdigital.com/tribute/TupacShakur.html |title=Tupac Shakur |publisher=Hotshotdigital.com |date= |accessdate=2012-01-07}}</ref><ref name="HTP-330">Edwards, Paul, 2009, ''[[How to Rap]]: The Art & Science of the Hip-Hop MC'', Chicago Review Press, p. 330.</ref> The themes o maist o Shakur's sangs revolvit aroond the violence an hardship in inner ceeties, racism an ither social problems. Baith o his parents an several ither o his faimily wur members o the [[Black Panther Pairty]], whose ideals wur reflectit in his sangs. Durin the latter pairt o his career, Shakur wis a vocal participant in the sae-cried [[East Coast–Wast Coast hip hop rivalry]], becomin involvit in conflicts wi ither rappers, producers an record-label staff members, maist notably [[The Notorious B.I.G.]] an his label [[Bad Boy Records]].<ref>Jay-Z: ''Essays on Hip Hop's Philosopher King'', p. 55</ref> On 7 September 1996, Shakur wis shot multiple times in a [[drive-by shuitin]] at the intersection o [[Flamingo Road (Las Vegas)|Flamingo Road]] an Koval Lane in [[Las Vegas, Nevada|Las Vegas]], [[Nevada]].<ref>{{cite news |title=FBI outlines parallels in Notorious B.I.G., Tupac slayings |author=Antonio Planas |url=http://www.lvrj.com/news/fbi-outlines-parallels-in-notorious-b-i-g-tupac-slayings-119389104.html |newspaper=[[Las Vegas Review-Journal]] |date=April 7, 2011 |accessdate=February 19, 2013}}</ref> He wis taken tae the [[:en:University Medical Center of Southern Nevada|University Medical Center of Southern Nevada]], whaur he dee'd sax days later.<ref name="TSDCD">[http://www.numberonestars.com/tupacshakur/tupacdeathcertificatedetails.htm Tupac Shakur's death certificate details] {{Webarchive|url=https://archive.is/20120523233842/http://www.numberonestars.com/tupacshakur/tupacdeathcertificatedetails.htm |date=2012-05-23 }} reported by [[Cathy Scott]]. Retrieved 2007-10-05.</ref> == Discografie == {{col-begin}} {{col-2}} ;Studio albums * 1991: ''[[2Pacalypse Now]]'' * 1993: ''[[Strictly 4 My N.I.G.G.A.Z.]]'' * 1995: ''[[Me Against the World]]'' * 1996: ''[[All Eyez on Me]]'' * 1996: ''[[The Don Killuminati: The 7 Day Theory]]'' ;Collaboration albums * 1994: ''[[Thug Life: Volume 1]]'' (wi ''[[Thug Life]]'') {{col-2}} ;Posthumous solo albums * 1996: ''[[The Don Killuminati: The 7 Day Theory]]'' * 1997: ''[[R U Still Down? (Remember Me)]]'' * 2001: ''[[Until the End of Time (Tupac Shakur album)|Until the End of Time]]'' * 2002: ''[[Better Dayz]]'' * 2004: ''[[Loyal to the Game]]'' * 2006: ''[[Pac's Life]]'' ;Posthumous collaboration albums * 1999: ''[[Still I Rise (album)|Still I Rise]]'' (wi ''[[Outlawz]]'') {{col-end}} == References == {{Reflist|30em}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Shakur, Tupac}} [[Category:Tupac Shakur]] [[Category:1971 births]] [[Category:1996 daiths]] [[Category:1996 murthers in the Unitit States]] [[Category:20t-century American male actors]] [[Category:20t-century American sangsters]] [[Category:20t-century American writers]] [[Category:20t-century poets]] [[Category:African-American activists]] [[Category:African-American history in the San Francisco Bay Area]] [[Category:African-American nan-feection writers]] [[Category:African-American male dancers]] [[Category:African-American male actors]] [[Category:African-American male rappers]] [[Category:African-American poets]] [[Category:African-American screenwriters]] [[Category:American hip hop record producers]] [[Category:American male film actors]] [[Category:American male televeesion actors]] [[Category:American fowk convictit o assault]] [[Category:American fowk o Tuareg strynd]] [[Category:American shuitin survivors]] [[Category:American social commentators]] [[Category:Atlantic Records airtists]] [[Category:Gangsta rappers]] [[Category:Death Row Records airtists]] [[Category:Interscope Records airtists]] [[Category:Daiths bi fireairm in Nevada]] [[Category:Daiths frae respiratory failur]] [[Category:Inglis-leid poets]] [[Category:Hip hop activists]] [[Category:Male actors frae the San Francisco Bay Aurie]] [[Category:Murthert African-American fowk]] [[Category:Murthert rappers]] [[Category:Fowk frae Harlem]] [[Category:Fowk murthert in Nevada]] [[Category:Rappers frae New York Ceety]] [[Category:Rappers frae the San Francisco Bay Aurie]] [[Category:Road crew]] [[Category:Shakur faimily]] [[Category:Unsolvit murthers in the Unitit States]] [[Category:Wast Coast hip hop muisickers]] [[Category:Writers frae the San Francisco Bay Aurie]] [[Category:African-American record producers]] 8m7pfa77t1hilm2idbk0s1axtesvuli 869146 869145 2022-07-28T14:24:09Z 2600:4040:7A06:6F00:98D0:3CDB:7EE:5F77 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person |name = Tupac Shakur |background = solo_singer |alias = {{hlist|2Pac|Pac|Makaveli|MC New York}} |origin = [[Marin City]], [[Californie]], U.S. |birth_date = {{birth date|1971|6|16}} |birth_place = [[East Harlem]], [[Manhattan]]<br>[[New York Ceety]], [[New York]], U.S. |death_date = {{death date and age|1996|9|13|1971|6|16}} |death_place = [[Las Vegas]], [[Nevada]], U.S. | module = {{Infobox musical artist | embed = yes | origin = | genre = {{hlist|[[Hip hop music|Hip hop]]|[[political hip hop]]|[[West Coast hip hop]]|[[gangsta rap]]}} | occupation = {{hlist|Rapper|sangwriter|actor}} |years_active = 1988-1996 | label = {{hlist|[[Interscope Records|Interscope]]|[[Jive Records|Jive]]|[[Amaru Records|Amaru]]|[[Death Row Records|Death Row]]}} |website = {{URL|http://www.2pac.com/|www.2Pac.com}} }} }} '''Tupac Amaru Shakur''' (16 Juin 1971{{spaced ndash}}13 September 1996), kent bi his stage names '''2Pac''' an briefly as '''Makaveli''' an aw, wis a American rapper an actor.<ref>Levs, Joshua. (September 13, 2006) [http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=6067116 Growing Tupac's Legacy, 10 Years After His Death]. NPR. Retrieved 2011-06-14.</ref> Shakur haes sauld ower 75 million albums warldwide as o 2010,<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.forbes.com/sites/zackomalleygreenburg/2010/11/01/tupac-shakur-2pac-ghastly-halloween-haloween-dead-celebs/ |title=Tupac Shakur's Ghastly Halloween|first=Zack|last=O'Malley|work=[[Forbes]]|date=November 1, 2010|accessdate=2011-12-15}}</ref> makkin him ane o the [[:en:List of best-selling music artists|best-sellin muisic airtists in the warld]]. [[MTV]] rankit him at nummer twa on thair eet o ''The Greatest MCs of All Time'' an ''[[Rolling Stone]]'' namit him the 86t Greatest Artist of All Time.<ref name = "RS">{{cite web |url=http://www.rollingstone.com/music/lists/5702/31963/32519 |title=100 Greatest Artists of All Time |publisher=Rollingstone.com |date= |accessdate=2012-01-07 |archive-date=2012-05-23 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120523233811/http://www.rollingstone.com/music/lists/100-greatest-artists-of-all-time-19691231/tupac-shakur-19691231 |url-status=dead }}</ref> His dooble disc album ''[[All Eyez on Me]]'' is ane o the best sellin hip hop albums o aw time. Shakur began his career as a [[Road crew|roadie]], [[backup dancer]], an MC for the [[alternative hip hop]] group [[Digital Underground]], eventually branchin aff as a solo airtist.<ref name="TSTA">{{cite video|title=Tupac Shakur – Thug Angel (The Life of an Outlaw)|date=2002}}</ref><ref name="TSHSD">{{cite web|url=http://www.hotshotdigital.com/tribute/TupacShakur.html |title=Tupac Shakur |publisher=Hotshotdigital.com |date= |accessdate=2012-01-07}}</ref><ref name="HTP-330">Edwards, Paul, 2009, ''[[How to Rap]]: The Art & Science of the Hip-Hop MC'', Chicago Review Press, p. 330.</ref> The themes o maist o Shakur's sangs revolvit aroond the violence an hardship in inner ceeties, racism an ither social problems. Baith o his parents an several ither o his faimily wur members o the [[Black Panther Pairty]], whose ideals wur reflectit in his sangs. Durin the latter pairt o his career, Shakur wis a vocal participant in the sae-cried [[East Coast–Wast Coast hip hop rivalry]], becomin involvit in conflicts wi ither rappers, producers an record-label staff members, maist notably [[The Notorious B.I.G.]] an his label [[Bad Boy Records]].<ref>Jay-Z: ''Essays on Hip Hop's Philosopher King'', p. 55</ref> On 7 September 1996, Shakur wis shot multiple times in a [[drive-by shuitin]] at the intersection o [[Flamingo Road (Las Vegas)|Flamingo Road]] an Koval Lane in [[Las Vegas, Nevada|Las Vegas]], [[Nevada]].<ref>{{cite news |title=FBI outlines parallels in Notorious B.I.G., Tupac slayings |author=Antonio Planas |url=http://www.lvrj.com/news/fbi-outlines-parallels-in-notorious-b-i-g-tupac-slayings-119389104.html |newspaper=[[Las Vegas Review-Journal]] |date=April 7, 2011 |accessdate=February 19, 2013}}</ref> He wis taken tae the [[:en:University Medical Center of Southern Nevada|University Medical Center of Southern Nevada]], whaur he dee'd sax days later.<ref name="TSDCD">[http://www.numberonestars.com/tupacshakur/tupacdeathcertificatedetails.htm Tupac Shakur's death certificate details] {{Webarchive|url=https://archive.is/20120523233842/http://www.numberonestars.com/tupacshakur/tupacdeathcertificatedetails.htm |date=2012-05-23 }} reported by [[Cathy Scott]]. Retrieved 2007-10-05.</ref> == Discografie == {{col-begin}} {{col-2}} ;Studio albums * 1991: ''[[2Pacalypse Now]]'' * 1993: ''[[Strictly 4 My N.I.G.G.A.Z.]]'' * 1995: ''[[Me Against the World]]'' * 1996: ''[[All Eyez on Me]]'' * 1996: ''[[The Don Killuminati: The 7 Day Theory]]'' ;Collaboration albums * 1994: ''[[Thug Life: Volume 1]]'' (wi ''[[Thug Life]]'') {{col-2}} ;Posthumous solo albums * 1996: ''[[The Don Killuminati: The 7 Day Theory]]'' * 1997: ''[[R U Still Down? (Remember Me)]]'' * 2001: ''[[Until the End of Time (Tupac Shakur album)|Until the End of Time]]'' * 2002: ''[[Better Dayz]]'' * 2004: ''[[Loyal to the Game]]'' * 2006: ''[[Pac's Life]]'' ;Posthumous collaboration albums * 1999: ''[[Still I Rise (album)|Still I Rise]]'' (wi ''[[Outlawz]]'') {{col-end}} == References == {{Reflist|30em}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Shakur, Tupac}} [[Category:Tupac Shakur]] [[Category:1971 births]] [[Category:1996 daiths]] [[Category:1996 murthers in the Unitit States]] [[Category:20t-century American male actors]] [[Category:20t-century American sangsters]] [[Category:20t-century American writers]] [[Category:20t-century poets]] [[Category:African-American activists]] [[Category:African-American history in the San Francisco Bay Area]] [[Category:African-American nan-feection writers]] [[Category:African-American male dancers]] [[Category:African-American male actors]] [[Category:African-American male rappers]] [[Category:African-American poets]] [[Category:African-American screenwriters]] [[Category:American hip hop record producers]] [[Category:American male film actors]] [[Category:American male televeesion actors]] [[Category:American fowk convictit o assault]] [[Category:American fowk o Tuareg strynd]] [[Category:American shuitin survivors]] [[Category:American social commentators]] [[Category:Atlantic Records airtists]] [[Category:Gangsta rappers]] [[Category:Death Row Records airtists]] [[Category:Interscope Records airtists]] [[Category:Daiths bi fireairm in Nevada]] [[Category:Daiths frae respiratory failur]] [[Category:Inglis-leid poets]] [[Category:Hip hop activists]] [[Category:Male actors frae the San Francisco Bay Aurie]] [[Category:Murthert African-American fowk]] [[Category:Murthert rappers]] [[Category:Fowk frae Harlem]] [[Category:Fowk murthert in Nevada]] [[Category:Rappers frae New York Ceety]] [[Category:Rappers frae the San Francisco Bay Aurie]] [[Category:Road crew]] [[Category:Shakur faimily]] [[Category:Unsolvit murthers in the Unitit States]] [[Category:Wast Coast hip hop muisickers]] [[Category:Writers frae the San Francisco Bay Aurie]] [[Category:African-American record producers]] 18ei2qy1ag1rtqk2eo4rmdsb099t1xu 869147 869146 2022-07-28T14:24:39Z 2600:4040:7A06:6F00:98D0:3CDB:7EE:5F77 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person |name = Tupac Shakur |background = solo_singer |alias = {{hlist|2Pac|Pac|Makaveli|MC New York}} |origin = [[Marin City]], [[Californie]], U.S. |birth_date = {{birth date|1971|6|16}} |birth_place = [[East Harlem]], [[Manhattan]]<br>[[New York Ceety]], [[New York]], U.S. |death_date = {{death date and age|1996|9|13|1971|6|16}} |death_place = [[Las Vegas]], [[Nevada]], U.S. | occupation = {{hlist|Rapper|sangwriter|actor}} | module = {{Infobox musical artist | embed = yes | origin = | genre = {{hlist|[[Hip hop music|Hip hop]]|[[political hip hop]]|[[West Coast hip hop]]|[[gangsta rap]]}} |years_active = 1988-1996 | label = {{hlist|[[Interscope Records|Interscope]]|[[Jive Records|Jive]]|[[Amaru Records|Amaru]]|[[Death Row Records|Death Row]]}} |website = {{URL|http://www.2pac.com/|www.2Pac.com}} }} }} '''Tupac Amaru Shakur''' (16 Juin 1971{{spaced ndash}}13 September 1996), kent bi his stage names '''2Pac''' an briefly as '''Makaveli''' an aw, wis a American rapper an actor.<ref>Levs, Joshua. (September 13, 2006) [http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=6067116 Growing Tupac's Legacy, 10 Years After His Death]. NPR. Retrieved 2011-06-14.</ref> Shakur haes sauld ower 75 million albums warldwide as o 2010,<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.forbes.com/sites/zackomalleygreenburg/2010/11/01/tupac-shakur-2pac-ghastly-halloween-haloween-dead-celebs/ |title=Tupac Shakur's Ghastly Halloween|first=Zack|last=O'Malley|work=[[Forbes]]|date=November 1, 2010|accessdate=2011-12-15}}</ref> makkin him ane o the [[:en:List of best-selling music artists|best-sellin muisic airtists in the warld]]. [[MTV]] rankit him at nummer twa on thair eet o ''The Greatest MCs of All Time'' an ''[[Rolling Stone]]'' namit him the 86t Greatest Artist of All Time.<ref name = "RS">{{cite web |url=http://www.rollingstone.com/music/lists/5702/31963/32519 |title=100 Greatest Artists of All Time |publisher=Rollingstone.com |date= |accessdate=2012-01-07 |archive-date=2012-05-23 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120523233811/http://www.rollingstone.com/music/lists/100-greatest-artists-of-all-time-19691231/tupac-shakur-19691231 |url-status=dead }}</ref> His dooble disc album ''[[All Eyez on Me]]'' is ane o the best sellin hip hop albums o aw time. Shakur began his career as a [[Road crew|roadie]], [[backup dancer]], an MC for the [[alternative hip hop]] group [[Digital Underground]], eventually branchin aff as a solo airtist.<ref name="TSTA">{{cite video|title=Tupac Shakur – Thug Angel (The Life of an Outlaw)|date=2002}}</ref><ref name="TSHSD">{{cite web|url=http://www.hotshotdigital.com/tribute/TupacShakur.html |title=Tupac Shakur |publisher=Hotshotdigital.com |date= |accessdate=2012-01-07}}</ref><ref name="HTP-330">Edwards, Paul, 2009, ''[[How to Rap]]: The Art & Science of the Hip-Hop MC'', Chicago Review Press, p. 330.</ref> The themes o maist o Shakur's sangs revolvit aroond the violence an hardship in inner ceeties, racism an ither social problems. Baith o his parents an several ither o his faimily wur members o the [[Black Panther Pairty]], whose ideals wur reflectit in his sangs. Durin the latter pairt o his career, Shakur wis a vocal participant in the sae-cried [[East Coast–Wast Coast hip hop rivalry]], becomin involvit in conflicts wi ither rappers, producers an record-label staff members, maist notably [[The Notorious B.I.G.]] an his label [[Bad Boy Records]].<ref>Jay-Z: ''Essays on Hip Hop's Philosopher King'', p. 55</ref> On 7 September 1996, Shakur wis shot multiple times in a [[drive-by shuitin]] at the intersection o [[Flamingo Road (Las Vegas)|Flamingo Road]] an Koval Lane in [[Las Vegas, Nevada|Las Vegas]], [[Nevada]].<ref>{{cite news |title=FBI outlines parallels in Notorious B.I.G., Tupac slayings |author=Antonio Planas |url=http://www.lvrj.com/news/fbi-outlines-parallels-in-notorious-b-i-g-tupac-slayings-119389104.html |newspaper=[[Las Vegas Review-Journal]] |date=April 7, 2011 |accessdate=February 19, 2013}}</ref> He wis taken tae the [[:en:University Medical Center of Southern Nevada|University Medical Center of Southern Nevada]], whaur he dee'd sax days later.<ref name="TSDCD">[http://www.numberonestars.com/tupacshakur/tupacdeathcertificatedetails.htm Tupac Shakur's death certificate details] {{Webarchive|url=https://archive.is/20120523233842/http://www.numberonestars.com/tupacshakur/tupacdeathcertificatedetails.htm |date=2012-05-23 }} reported by [[Cathy Scott]]. Retrieved 2007-10-05.</ref> == Discografie == {{col-begin}} {{col-2}} ;Studio albums * 1991: ''[[2Pacalypse Now]]'' * 1993: ''[[Strictly 4 My N.I.G.G.A.Z.]]'' * 1995: ''[[Me Against the World]]'' * 1996: ''[[All Eyez on Me]]'' * 1996: ''[[The Don Killuminati: The 7 Day Theory]]'' ;Collaboration albums * 1994: ''[[Thug Life: Volume 1]]'' (wi ''[[Thug Life]]'') {{col-2}} ;Posthumous solo albums * 1996: ''[[The Don Killuminati: The 7 Day Theory]]'' * 1997: ''[[R U Still Down? (Remember Me)]]'' * 2001: ''[[Until the End of Time (Tupac Shakur album)|Until the End of Time]]'' * 2002: ''[[Better Dayz]]'' * 2004: ''[[Loyal to the Game]]'' * 2006: ''[[Pac's Life]]'' ;Posthumous collaboration albums * 1999: ''[[Still I Rise (album)|Still I Rise]]'' (wi ''[[Outlawz]]'') {{col-end}} == References == {{Reflist|30em}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Shakur, Tupac}} [[Category:Tupac Shakur]] [[Category:1971 births]] [[Category:1996 daiths]] [[Category:1996 murthers in the Unitit States]] [[Category:20t-century American male actors]] [[Category:20t-century American sangsters]] [[Category:20t-century American writers]] [[Category:20t-century poets]] [[Category:African-American activists]] [[Category:African-American history in the San Francisco Bay Area]] [[Category:African-American nan-feection writers]] [[Category:African-American male dancers]] [[Category:African-American male actors]] [[Category:African-American male rappers]] [[Category:African-American poets]] [[Category:African-American screenwriters]] [[Category:American hip hop record producers]] [[Category:American male film actors]] [[Category:American male televeesion actors]] [[Category:American fowk convictit o assault]] [[Category:American fowk o Tuareg strynd]] [[Category:American shuitin survivors]] [[Category:American social commentators]] [[Category:Atlantic Records airtists]] [[Category:Gangsta rappers]] [[Category:Death Row Records airtists]] [[Category:Interscope Records airtists]] [[Category:Daiths bi fireairm in Nevada]] [[Category:Daiths frae respiratory failur]] [[Category:Inglis-leid poets]] [[Category:Hip hop activists]] [[Category:Male actors frae the San Francisco Bay Aurie]] [[Category:Murthert African-American fowk]] [[Category:Murthert rappers]] [[Category:Fowk frae Harlem]] [[Category:Fowk murthert in Nevada]] [[Category:Rappers frae New York Ceety]] [[Category:Rappers frae the San Francisco Bay Aurie]] [[Category:Road crew]] [[Category:Shakur faimily]] [[Category:Unsolvit murthers in the Unitit States]] [[Category:Wast Coast hip hop muisickers]] [[Category:Writers frae the San Francisco Bay Aurie]] [[Category:African-American record producers]] h3ft27mn17jpngkc8v0sr2h496yfyvn 10 61631 869149 868894 2022-07-28T16:59:23Z Cobra 3000 28371 Updatit news wikitext text/x-wiki {{In the news/special-header}} {{In the news/image | image = File:Main_image_deep_field_smacs0723.png <!--NOTE: Do not use an unprotected Commons file. Our cascading protection will not apply. Either upload a local copy or list it at WP:CMP and wait for the bot to protect it at Commons. See WP:ITN/A for full instructions.--> | width = <!--Width is determined automatically. Only use this parameter to override autosizing.--> | caption = ''Webb's First Deep Field'' | title = Webb's First Deep Field | link = | border = no | caption align = left }} *<!--Jul 23--> The [[Warld Halth Organization]] cried '''[[2022 monkeypox outbreak|the monkeypox ootbreak]]''' a public halth emergency o internaitional concern. *<!--Jul 19--> '''Heat waves''' oothrou [[Europe]] lea' mair nor 4,200 fowk deid. *<!--Jul 11--> [[NASA]] pits oot '''the first operational eemage''' ''(shawn)'' taen bi the [[James Webb Space Telescope]]. *<!--Jul 08--> Unwhile prime meenister fur Japan, [[Shinzo Abe]], is '''assassinatit''' while giein oot a speech in Nara. {{In the news/footer |nocurrenteventslink = {{{nocurrenteventslink|}}} |currentevents = *<!--2019-2022--> [[COVID-19 pandemic]] *<!--2014-2022--> [[Russo-Ukrainian War]] |recentdeaths = <!-- "Recent deaths" gangs here. Uise * wiki list format. Ay stert on a new line an end wi a linebreak. Dinnae leave a blank line atween items. --> *<!--Feb 07--> [[Lata Mangeshkar]], Indian sangstress *<!--Jan 16--> [[Charles McGee (Tuskegee Airman)]], American fechter pilot *<!--Jan 16--> [[Paul Myners, Baron Myners]], Cornish politeician *<!--Jan 15--> [[Alexa McDonough]], Canadian politeician *<!--Oct 08--> [[Félix Ormazabal]], Basque Spainish politeician *<!--Jan 14--> [[John Sainsbury, Baron Sainsbury of Preston Candover]], Inglis businessman an politeician *<!--Jan 14--> [[Peter Seabrook]], Inglis gairdenin writer an teleiveision presenter }} <noinclude> {{active editnotice}} {{documentation}} </noinclude> i30rkz1i8q56wv0tfk9rgy0o5hadia6 0 76573 869152 853301 2022-07-28T18:58:59Z 109.180.207.11 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = Bernard Cribbins | honorific_suffix = [[Officer of the Order of the British Empire|OBE]] | image = Staithes MMB 20C Old Jack's Boat - Bernard Cribbins.jpg | caption = | birth_name = | birth_date = {{Birth date|1928|12|29|df=y}} | birth_place = [[Derker]], [[Oldham]], [[Lancashire]], [[England]], [[UK]] | death_date = 27 Julie 2022 (aged 93) | other_names = | home_town = | residence = | education = | occupation = [[Actor]], [[comedian]], [[singing|singer]] | years_active = 1943<ref>It was revealed during ''Doctor Who Live: The Next Doctor'' broadcast on [[BBC One]], 4 August 2013 that Cribbins celebrates 70 years in showbusiness later this year (2013).</ref>–present | agent = | known_for = | television = ''[[Jackanory]]''<br>''[[The Wombles (TV series)|The Wombles]]''<br>''[[Doctor Who]]'' | spouse = {{Marriage|Gillian Cribbins|1955}} | children = | parents = | awards = | website = {{URL|http://www.bernardcribbins.com/}} }} '''Bernard Cribbins''', [[Order of the British Empire|OBE]] (born [[29 December]] [[1928]]; deed [[27 Julie|27]]/[[28 Julie]] 2022) wis a [[Breetish fowk|Breetish]] [[actor]], [[voice-over]] airtist an muisical [[comedian]].<ref name="GavBark">{{cite web|url=http://www.gavinbarkerassociates.co.uk/actors/bernard-cribbins.htm|title=Bernard Cribbins|publisher=Gavin Barker Associates|accessdate=5 April 2008}}</ref> His career haes spannit for over seventy years. Cribbins is kent for his role as Wilfred Mott in ''[[Doctor Who]]''. He is an aa kent for bein the narrator o ''[[The Wombles (TV series)|The Wombles]]''. ==References== {{reflist}} ==Ither wabsteid== {{commonscat-inline}} *{{Official website|http://www.bernardcribbins.com/}} *{{IMDb name|0187754}} *[http://www.aveleyman.com/ActorCredit.aspx?ActorID=3852 Bernard Cribbins] at The Actors Compendium {{DEFAULTSORT:Cribbins, Bernard}} [[Category:1928 births]] [[Category:2022 daiths]] [[Category:Inglis male film actors]] [[Category:Inglis male televeesion actors]] [[Category:Inglis male stage actors]] [[Category:Inglis male vyce actors]] [[Category:Inglis male comedians]] [[Category:Inglis male sangsters]] [[Category:Fowk frae Oldham, Greater Manchester]] [[Category:Actors frae Lancashire]] t860vgfmr7e65wecwom4it9c5akcevc 0 88944 869157 685034 2022-07-29T00:09:57Z 216.225.32.135 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = Lil' Kim | image = Kim OTR Tour (1).jpg | image_size = | caption = Lil Kim at Jay Z & Beyonce OTR Tour | alias = {{flatlist| * Queen Bee * The Notorious K.I.M. * Black Barbie * Kimmie Blanco * Ms. G.O.A.T. }} | birth_name = Kimberly Denise Jones | birth_date = {{birth date and age|mf=yes|1976|7|11}} | birth_place = [[Bedford–Stuyvesant, Brooklyn]], [[New York]], U.S. | residence = [[Alpine, New Jersey]], U.S. | occupation = {{flatlist| * Rapper * sangster * sangwriter * actress * philanthropist * model }} | years_active = 1994–present | children = 1 | awards = see [[List of awards and nominations received by Lil' Kim|List of awards and nominations]] | module = {{Infobox musical artist|embed=yes | background = solo_singer <!-- mandatory field --> | genre = {{flatlist| * [[Hip hop music|Hip hop]] }} | instrument = Vocals | label = {{flatlist| * [[Big Beat Records (American record label)|Big Beat]] * [[Atlantic Records|Atlantic]] * [[International Rock Star Records|International Rock Star]] }} | associated_acts = {{hlist|[[Junior M.A.F.I.A.]]|[[Maino (rapper)|Maino]]|[[Missy Elliott]]|[[The Notorious B.I.G.]]|[[Sean Combs|Puff Daddy]]|[[Sisqó]]}}}} | website = {{URL|http://lilkim.com|lilkim.com}} }} '''Kimberly Denise Jones''' (born 11 Julie, 1976) kent bi her [[stage name]] '''Lil' Kim''', is a American [[Rappin|rapper]], sangwriter, record producer, model, an actress. She wis born an raised in [[Brooklyn]], [[New York]], liein hintle o her adolescent life on the streets efter bein expelled frae hame. In her teens, Jones wad freestyle rap, hivily influencit bi actress/sangster [[Diana Ross]], an fellae female hip-hop airtists like [[MC Lyte]] an [[The Lady of Rage]]. Performin a freestyle rap for [[The Notorious B.I.G.]] got her muisic career stairt in 1995 wi his group [[Junior M.A.F.I.A.]], whose debut album ''[[Conspiracy (Junior M.A.F.I.A. album)|Conspiracy]]'' generatit three hit singles. ==References== {{Reflist|30em}} ==Freemit airtins== {{commonscat}} * {{official website|www.lilkimfanclub.com}} * {{IMDb name|0428591|name=Lil' Kim}} {{Authority control}} {{Persondata |NAME = Jones, Kimberly Denise |ALTERNATIVE NAMES = Lil' Kim |SHORT DESCRIPTION = [[Rapping|Rapper]], actress, model |DATE OF BIRTH = July 11, 1974 |PLACE OF BIRTH = [[Brooklyn]], [[New York]], [[United States|U.S.]] |DATE OF DEATH = |PLACE OF DEATH = }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Lil Kim}} [[Category:1974 births]] [[Category:Livin fowk]] [[Category:American dance muisickers]] [[Category:American perjurers]] [[Category:Atlantic Records airtists]] [[Category:African-American female rappers]] [[Category:African-American female sangsters]] [[Category:Grammy Awaird winners]] [[Category:Pairteecipants in American reality televeesion series]] [[Category:Fowk frae Bedford–Stuyvesant, Brooklyn]] [[Category:Rappers frae New York Ceety]] [[Category:East Coast hip hop muisickers]] [[Category:Dancing with the Stars (U.S. TV series) pairticipants]] [[Category:Female hip hop muisickers]] 42dmkae3xylqucpp9nhbeu092xl33c6 869159 869157 2022-07-29T00:10:55Z CiphriusKane 74958 Revertit edit o 216.225.32.135, chynged back tae last version bi 108.2.128.228 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = Lil' Kim | image = Kim OTR Tour (1).jpg | image_size = | caption = Lil Kim at Jay Z & Beyonce OTR Tour | alias = {{flatlist| * Queen Bee * The Notorious K.I.M. * Black Barbie * Kimmie Blanco * Ms. G.O.A.T. }} | birth_name = Kimberly Denise Jones | birth_date = {{birth date and age|mf=yes|1976|7|11}} | birth_place = [[Bedford–Stuyvesant, Brooklyn]], [[New York]], U.S. | residence = [[Alpine, New Jersey]], U.S. | occupation = {{flatlist| * Rapper * sangster * sangwriter * actress * philanthropist * model }} | years_active = 1994–present | children = 1 | awards = see [[List of awards and nominations received by Lil' Kim|List of awards and nominations]] | module = {{Infobox musical artist|embed=yes | background = solo_singer <!-- mandatory field --> | genre = {{flatlist| * [[Hip hop music|Hip hop]] }} | instrument = Vocals | label = {{flatlist| * [[Big Beat Records (American record label)|Big Beat]] * [[Atlantic Records|Atlantic]] * [[International Rock Star Records|International Rock Star]] }} | associated_acts = {{flatlist| * [[The Notorious B.I.G]] * [[Junior M.A.F.I.A.]] * [[Sean Combs|Puff Daddy]] }} }} | website = {{URL|http://lilkim.com|lilkim.com}} }} '''Kimberly Denise Jones''' (born 11 Julie, 1976) kent bi her [[stage name]] '''Lil' Kim''', is a American [[Rappin|rapper]], sangwriter, record producer, model, an actress. She wis born an raised in [[Brooklyn]], [[New York]], liein hintle o her adolescent life on the streets efter bein expelled frae hame. In her teens, Jones wad freestyle rap, hivily influencit bi actress/sangster [[Diana Ross]], an fellae female hip-hop airtists like [[MC Lyte]] an [[The Lady of Rage]]. Performin a freestyle rap for [[The Notorious B.I.G.]] got her muisic career stairt in 1995 wi his group [[Junior M.A.F.I.A.]], whose debut album ''[[Conspiracy (Junior M.A.F.I.A. album)|Conspiracy]]'' generatit three hit singles. ==References== {{Reflist|30em}} ==Freemit airtins== {{commonscat}} * {{official website|www.lilkimfanclub.com}} * {{IMDb name|0428591|name=Lil' Kim}} {{Authority control}} {{Persondata |NAME = Jones, Kimberly Denise |ALTERNATIVE NAMES = Lil' Kim |SHORT DESCRIPTION = [[Rapping|Rapper]], actress, model |DATE OF BIRTH = July 11, 1974 |PLACE OF BIRTH = [[Brooklyn]], [[New York]], [[United States|U.S.]] |DATE OF DEATH = |PLACE OF DEATH = }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Lil Kim}} [[Category:1974 births]] [[Category:Livin fowk]] [[Category:American dance muisickers]] [[Category:American perjurers]] [[Category:Atlantic Records airtists]] [[Category:African-American female rappers]] [[Category:African-American female sangsters]] [[Category:Grammy Awaird winners]] [[Category:Pairteecipants in American reality televeesion series]] [[Category:Fowk frae Bedford–Stuyvesant, Brooklyn]] [[Category:Rappers frae New York Ceety]] [[Category:East Coast hip hop muisickers]] [[Category:Dancing with the Stars (U.S. TV series) pairticipants]] [[Category:Female hip hop muisickers]] 0o6ocv9gz8ffvnkk4mjh6gmxr3lrurz 0 136459 869148 853712 2022-07-28T14:25:50Z 2600:4040:7A06:6F00:98D0:3CDB:7EE:5F77 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person |name = The Notorious B.I.G |image = |image_size = 275px |caption = |birth_name = Christopher George Latore Wallace |alias = {{Flatlist | * Biggie Smalls<ref>[http://www.mtv.com/bands/n/notorious_big/news_feature_070305/index4.jhtml Notorious B.I.G: In His Own Words, And Those of His Friends] (March 7, 2007). [[MTV News]]. Retrieved March 11, 2007.</ref> * Big Poppa }} |birth_date = {{Birth date|1972|5|21}} |birth_place = {{nowrap|[[Brooklyn]], [[New York]], U.S.}} |death_date = {{Death date and age|1997|3|9|1972|5|21}} |death_place = {{nowrap|[[Los Angeles]], [[Californie]], U.S.}} |occupation = {{Flatlist | * [[Rapper]] }} | spouse = [[Faith Evans]] (1994&ndash;1997) | children = 2 | years_active = 1991&ndash;1997 | module = {{Infobox musical artist | embed = yes | background = solo_singer | genre = {{Flatlist | * [[Hip hop music|Hip hop]] * [[gangsta rap]] * [[East Coast hip hop]] }} | label = {{Flatlist | * [[Uptown Records]] * [[Bad Boy Records|Bad Boy]] }} | associated_acts = {{Flatlist | * [[Sean Combs]] * [[Junior M.A.F.I.A.]] * [[Lil' Kim]] * [[112 (band)|112]] * [[The Commission (hip hop)|The Commission]] * [[Faith Evans]] * [[Tupac Shakur|2Pac]] * [[Mary J. Blige]] }} }} | website = }} '''Christopher George Latore Wallace''' (Mey 21, 1972&nbsp;– Mairch 9, 1997), better kent bi his stage names '''The Notorious B.I.G''', '''Biggie''', or '''Biggie Smalls''',<ref>[http://www.mtv.com/bands/n/notorious_big/news_feature_070305/index4.jhtml Notorious B.I.G: In His Own Words, And Those of His Friends] (March 7, 2007). ''MTV News''. Retrieved March 11, 2007.</ref> wis an American [[Rappin|rapper]]. Murthert at age 24, Wallace is consistently ranked as ane o the greatest an maist influential rappers o aw time.<ref name="billboard">[http://www.billboard.com/photos/6723017/best-rappers-of-all-time The 10 Greatest Rappers of All Time] (November 12, 2015). ''Billboard''. Retrieved November 15, 2015.</ref> ==References== {{reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Notorious B.I.G., The}} [[Category:1972 births]] [[Category:1997 daiths]] [[Category:1997 murthers in the Unitit States]] [[Category:African-American male rappers]] [[Category:American drog traffickers]] [[Category:American rappers o Jamaican strynd]] [[Category:Atlantic Records airtists|Big]] [[Category:Bad Boy Records airtists]] [[Category:Daiths bi fireairm in Californie]] [[Category:East Coast hip hop muisickers]] [[Category:Murthert African-American fowk]] [[Category:Murthert rappers]] [[Category:Muisickers frae Brooklyn]] [[Category:Fowk frae Teaneck, New Jersey]] [[Category:Fowk murthert in Los Angeles, Californie]] [[Category:Rappers frae New York Ceety]] [[Category:Unsolved murthers in the Unitit States]] [[Category:Gangsta rappers]] [[Category:20t-century American muisickers]] [[Category:Fowk wi speech impediments]] [[Category:G-funk airtists]] hncq8n6b43kia7t9glqpdoengscm54c 869155 869148 2022-07-29T00:00:24Z 216.225.32.135 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person |name = The Notorious B.I.G |image = |image_size = 275px |caption = |birth_name = Christopher George Latore Wallace |alias = {{flatlist| * Biggie Smalls<ref>[http://www.mtv.com/bands/n/notorious_big/news_feature_070305/index4.jhtml Notorious B.I.G: In His Own Words, And Those of His Friends] (March 7, 2007). [[MTV News]]. Retrieved March 11, 2007.</ref> * Big Poppa }} |birth_date = {{Birth date|1972|5|21}} |birth_place = {{nowrap|[[Brooklyn]], [[New York]], U.S.}} |death_date = {{Death date and age|1997|3|9|1972|5|21}} |death_place = {{nowrap|[[Los Angeles]], [[Californie]], U.S.}} |occupation = {{flatlist| * Rapper * sangwriter * record executive }} | spouse = [[Faith Evans]] (1994&ndash;1997) | children = 2 | years_active = 1991&ndash;1997 | module = {{Infobox musical artist | embed = yes | background = solo_singer | genre = {{flatlist| * [[Hip hop music|Hip hop]] * [[gangsta rap]] * [[East Coast hip hop]] }} | label = {{flatlist| * [[Uptown Records]] * [[Bad Boy Records|Bad Boy]] }} | associated_acts = {{flatlist| * [[Sean Combs]] * [[Junior M.A.F.I.A.]] * [[Lil' Kim]] * [[112 (band)|112]] * [[The Commission (hip hop)|The Commission]] * [[Faith Evans]] * [[Tupac Shakur|2Pac]] * [[Mary J. Blige]] }} }} | website = }} '''Christopher George Latore Wallace''' (Mey 21, 1972&nbsp;– Mairch 9, 1997), better kent bi his stage names '''The Notorious B.I.G''', '''Biggie''', or '''Biggie Smalls''',<ref>[http://www.mtv.com/bands/n/notorious_big/news_feature_070305/index4.jhtml Notorious B.I.G: In His Own Words, And Those of His Friends] (March 7, 2007). ''MTV News''. Retrieved March 11, 2007.</ref> wis an American [[Rappin|rapper]]. Murthert at age 24, Wallace is consistently ranked as ane o the greatest an maist influential rappers o aw time.<ref name="billboard">[http://www.billboard.com/photos/6723017/best-rappers-of-all-time The 10 Greatest Rappers of All Time] (November 12, 2015). ''Billboard''. Retrieved November 15, 2015.</ref> ==References== {{reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Notorious B.I.G., The}} [[Category:1972 births]] [[Category:1997 daiths]] [[Category:1997 murthers in the Unitit States]] [[Category:African-American male rappers]] [[Category:American drog traffickers]] [[Category:American rappers o Jamaican strynd]] [[Category:Atlantic Records airtists|Big]] [[Category:Bad Boy Records airtists]] [[Category:Daiths bi fireairm in Californie]] [[Category:East Coast hip hop muisickers]] [[Category:Murthert African-American fowk]] [[Category:Murthert rappers]] [[Category:Muisickers frae Brooklyn]] [[Category:Fowk frae Teaneck, New Jersey]] [[Category:Fowk murthert in Los Angeles, Californie]] [[Category:Rappers frae New York Ceety]] [[Category:Unsolved murthers in the Unitit States]] [[Category:Gangsta rappers]] [[Category:20t-century American muisickers]] [[Category:Fowk wi speech impediments]] [[Category:G-funk airtists]] 70yrbs22hoblie9y91sw0sln5uvffhd 869156 869155 2022-07-29T00:03:38Z 216.225.32.135 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person |name = The Notorious B.I.G |image = |image_size = 275px |caption = |birth_name = Christopher George Latore Wallace |alias = {{flatlist| * Biggie Smalls<ref>[http://www.mtv.com/bands/n/notorious_big/news_feature_070305/index4.jhtml Notorious B.I.G: In His Own Words, And Those of His Friends] (March 7, 2007). [[MTV News]]. Retrieved March 11, 2007.</ref> * Big Poppa }} |birth_date = {{Birth date|1972|5|21}} |birth_place = {{nowrap|[[Brooklyn]], [[New York]], U.S.}} |death_date = {{Death date and age|1997|3|9|1972|5|21}} |death_place = {{nowrap|[[Los Angeles]], [[Californie]], U.S.}} |occupation = {{flatlist| * Rapper * sangwriter * record executive }} | spouse = [[Faith Evans]] (1994&ndash;1997) | children = 2 | years_active = 1991&ndash;1997 | module = {{Infobox musical artist | embed = yes | background = solo_singer | genre = {{flatlist| * [[Hip hop music|Hip hop]] * [[gangsta rap]] * [[East Coast hip hop]] }} | label = {{flatlist| * [[Uptown Records]] * [[Bad Boy Records|Bad Boy]] }} | associated_acts = {{flatlist| * [[Junior M.A.F.I.A.]] * The Commission * [[Faith Evans]] * [[Lil' Kim]] * [[Mister Cee]] * [[Sean Combs|Puff Daddy]] * [[Chucky Thompson]] * [[Trackmasters]] * [[Easy Mo Bee]] * [[Rashad Smith]] * [[Stretch (rapper)|Stretch]] * [[Darryl McDaniels]] * [[Bizzy Bone]] * [[Mase]] * [[Andre Harrell]] * [[DJ Enuff]] * [[René Moore]] * [[Sadat X]] * [[Craig Mack]] * [[Clark Kent (producer)|Clark Kent]] * [[Ron "Amen-Ra" Lawrence]] * [[Diana King]] * [[Angela Winbush]] * [[R.A. The Rugged Man]] }} }} | website = }} '''Christopher George Latore Wallace''' (Mey 21, 1972&nbsp;– Mairch 9, 1997), better kent bi his stage names '''The Notorious B.I.G''', '''Biggie''', or '''Biggie Smalls''',<ref>[http://www.mtv.com/bands/n/notorious_big/news_feature_070305/index4.jhtml Notorious B.I.G: In His Own Words, And Those of His Friends] (March 7, 2007). ''MTV News''. Retrieved March 11, 2007.</ref> wis an American [[Rappin|rapper]]. Murthert at age 24, Wallace is consistently ranked as ane o the greatest an maist influential rappers o aw time.<ref name="billboard">[http://www.billboard.com/photos/6723017/best-rappers-of-all-time The 10 Greatest Rappers of All Time] (November 12, 2015). ''Billboard''. Retrieved November 15, 2015.</ref> ==References== {{reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Notorious B.I.G., The}} [[Category:1972 births]] [[Category:1997 daiths]] [[Category:1997 murthers in the Unitit States]] [[Category:African-American male rappers]] [[Category:American drog traffickers]] [[Category:American rappers o Jamaican strynd]] [[Category:Atlantic Records airtists|Big]] [[Category:Bad Boy Records airtists]] [[Category:Daiths bi fireairm in Californie]] [[Category:East Coast hip hop muisickers]] [[Category:Murthert African-American fowk]] [[Category:Murthert rappers]] [[Category:Muisickers frae Brooklyn]] [[Category:Fowk frae Teaneck, New Jersey]] [[Category:Fowk murthert in Los Angeles, Californie]] [[Category:Rappers frae New York Ceety]] [[Category:Unsolved murthers in the Unitit States]] [[Category:Gangsta rappers]] [[Category:20t-century American muisickers]] [[Category:Fowk wi speech impediments]] [[Category:G-funk airtists]] 8gksuuon1n0vzm0e7uhymdar1z3er4p 869158 869156 2022-07-29T00:10:50Z CiphriusKane 74958 Revertit edit o 216.225.32.135, chynged back tae last version bi 2600:4040:7A06:6F00:98D0:3CDB:7EE:5F77 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person |name = The Notorious B.I.G |image = |image_size = 275px |caption = |birth_name = Christopher George Latore Wallace |alias = {{Flatlist | * Biggie Smalls<ref>[http://www.mtv.com/bands/n/notorious_big/news_feature_070305/index4.jhtml Notorious B.I.G: In His Own Words, And Those of His Friends] (March 7, 2007). [[MTV News]]. Retrieved March 11, 2007.</ref> * Big Poppa }} |birth_date = {{Birth date|1972|5|21}} |birth_place = {{nowrap|[[Brooklyn]], [[New York]], U.S.}} |death_date = {{Death date and age|1997|3|9|1972|5|21}} |death_place = {{nowrap|[[Los Angeles]], [[Californie]], U.S.}} |occupation = {{Flatlist | * [[Rapper]] }} | spouse = [[Faith Evans]] (1994&ndash;1997) | children = 2 | years_active = 1991&ndash;1997 | module = {{Infobox musical artist | embed = yes | background = solo_singer | genre = {{Flatlist | * [[Hip hop music|Hip hop]] * [[gangsta rap]] * [[East Coast hip hop]] }} | label = {{Flatlist | * [[Uptown Records]] * [[Bad Boy Records|Bad Boy]] }} | associated_acts = {{Flatlist | * [[Sean Combs]] * [[Junior M.A.F.I.A.]] * [[Lil' Kim]] * [[112 (band)|112]] * [[The Commission (hip hop)|The Commission]] * [[Faith Evans]] * [[Tupac Shakur|2Pac]] * [[Mary J. Blige]] }} }} | website = }} '''Christopher George Latore Wallace''' (Mey 21, 1972&nbsp;– Mairch 9, 1997), better kent bi his stage names '''The Notorious B.I.G''', '''Biggie''', or '''Biggie Smalls''',<ref>[http://www.mtv.com/bands/n/notorious_big/news_feature_070305/index4.jhtml Notorious B.I.G: In His Own Words, And Those of His Friends] (March 7, 2007). ''MTV News''. Retrieved March 11, 2007.</ref> wis an American [[Rappin|rapper]]. Murthert at age 24, Wallace is consistently ranked as ane o the greatest an maist influential rappers o aw time.<ref name="billboard">[http://www.billboard.com/photos/6723017/best-rappers-of-all-time The 10 Greatest Rappers of All Time] (November 12, 2015). ''Billboard''. Retrieved November 15, 2015.</ref> ==References== {{reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Notorious B.I.G., The}} [[Category:1972 births]] [[Category:1997 daiths]] [[Category:1997 murthers in the Unitit States]] [[Category:African-American male rappers]] [[Category:American drog traffickers]] [[Category:American rappers o Jamaican strynd]] [[Category:Atlantic Records airtists|Big]] [[Category:Bad Boy Records airtists]] [[Category:Daiths bi fireairm in Californie]] [[Category:East Coast hip hop muisickers]] [[Category:Murthert African-American fowk]] [[Category:Murthert rappers]] [[Category:Muisickers frae Brooklyn]] [[Category:Fowk frae Teaneck, New Jersey]] [[Category:Fowk murthert in Los Angeles, Californie]] [[Category:Rappers frae New York Ceety]] [[Category:Unsolved murthers in the Unitit States]] [[Category:Gangsta rappers]] [[Category:20t-century American muisickers]] [[Category:Fowk wi speech impediments]] [[Category:G-funk airtists]] hncq8n6b43kia7t9glqpdoengscm54c 0 143772 869151 851160 2022-07-28T17:32:55Z Cobra 3000 28371 Pit in stub tag wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox football biography | name = Giorgos Karagounis | image = Karagounis 2008.jpg | image_size = 175 | caption = Karagounis playin for [[Greece naitional fitbaw team|Greece]] in 2008 | fullname = Georgios Karagounis<ref name="Barclays Premier League Squad Numbers 2013/14">{{Cite news | title = Barclays Premier League Squad Numbers 2013/14 | url = http://www.premierleague.com/en-gb/news/news/2013-14/aug/premier-league-squad-numbers-seasons-2013-14.html | publisher = Premier League | date = 16 August 2013 | accessdate = 17 August 2013 | archive-date = 2013-08-21 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130821225359/http://www.premierleague.com/en-gb/news/news/2013-14/aug/premier-league-squad-numbers-seasons-2013-14.html | url-status = dead }}</ref> | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1977|3|6|df=yy}} | birth_place = [[Pyrgos, Elis|Pyrgos]], Greece | height = {{height|m=1.76}} | currentclub = | clubnumber = | position = [[Midfielder]] | youthyears1 = 1993–1996 | youthclubs1 = [[Panathinaikos F.C.|Panathinaikos]] | years1 = 1996–2003 | clubs1 = [[Panathinaikos F.C.|Panathinaikos]] | caps1 = 118 | goals1 = 25 | years2 = 1996–1998 | clubs2 = → [[Apollon Smyrni F.C.|Apollon Smyrni]] (loan) | caps2 = 55 | goals2 = 9 | years3 = 2003–2005 | clubs3 = [[Inter Milan|Internazionale]] | caps3 = 21 | goals3 = 0 | years4 = 2005–2007 | clubs4 = [[S.L. Benfica|Benfica]] | caps4 = 45 | goals4 = 3 | years5 = 2007–2012 | clubs5 = [[Panathinaikos F.C.|Panathinaikos]] | caps5 = 133 | goals5 = 16 | years6 = 2012–2014 | clubs6 = [[Fulham F.C.|Fulham]] | caps6 = 39 | goals6 = 1 | totalcaps = 411 | totalgoals = 56 | nationalyears1 = 1996–1999 | nationalteam1 = [[Greece naitional unner-21 fitbaw team|Greece U21]] | nationalcaps1 = 39 | nationalgoals1 = 11 | nationalyears2 = 1999–2014 | nationalteam2 = [[Greece naitional fitbaw team|Greece]] | nationalcaps2 = 139 | nationalgoals2 = 10 | club-update = 20:56, 23 Mey 2014 (UTC) | nationalteam-update = 01:02, 30 Juin 2014 (UTC) }} '''Georgios''' "'''Giorgos'''" '''Karagounis''' ({{lang-el|Γιώργος Καραγκούνης}}; born 6 Mairch 1977) is a umwhile Greek professional [[association fitbaw|fitbawer]]. ==References== {{Reflist}}{{Stub/FItba}}{{Navboxes colour |title=Greece squads |bg=#0000cd |fg=white |bordercolor=silver |list1= {{Greece squad UEFA Euro 2004}} {{Greece squad 2005 FIFA Confederations Cup}} {{Greece squad UEFA Euro 2008}} {{Greece squad 2010 FIFA World Cup}} {{Greece squad UEFA Euro 2012}} {{Greece squad 2014 FIFA World Cup}} }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Karagounis, Giorgos}} [[Category:1977 births]] [[Category:Livin fowk]] [[Category:Greek fitbawers]] [[Category:Association fitbaw midfielders]] [[Category:Serie A players]] [[Category:Inter Milan players]] [[Category:Superleague Greece players]] [[Category:S.L. Benfica fitbawers]] [[Category:Panathinaikos F.C. players]] [[Category:Fulham F.C. players]] [[Category:UEFA Euro 2004 players]] [[Category:2005 FIFA Confederations Cup players]] [[Category:UEFA Euro 2008 players]] [[Category:UEFA Euro 2012 players]] [[Category:UEFA European Championship-winnin players]] [[Category:Primeira Liga players]] [[Category:Premier League players]] [[Category:Expatriate fitbawers in Italy]] [[Category:Expatriate fitbawers in Ingland]] [[Category:Expatriate fitbawers in Portugal]] [[Category:Greek expatriate fitbawers]] [[Category:Greece internaitional fitbawers]] [[Category:Greece unner-21 internaitional fitbawers]] [[Category:Greek expatriates in Italy]] [[Category:Greek expatriates in Portugal]] [[Category:Fowk frae Pyrgos, Elis]] [[Category:2010 FIFA Warld Cup players]] [[Category:2014 FIFA Warld Cup players]] [[Category:FIFA Century Club]] [[Category:Greek expatriates in Ingland]] qmhusm2i697q1h6rx94bi0nqfrh9vyd 0 150737 869161 868950 2022-07-29T01:21:10Z Stephan1000000 59533 episodes wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox animanga/Header | name = Pokémon | image = [[File:International Pokémon logo.svg|frameless|upright=1.15]] | caption = Inglis logo | ja_kanji = ポケットモンスター | ja_romaji = Poketto Monsutā | genre = [[Adventur feection|Adventur]], [[Science feection]], [[Fantasy]] }} {{Infobox animanga/Video | type = tv series | director = [[Kunihiko Yuyama]] <small>(Chief Director)</small><br>Masamitsu Hidaka <small>(First Series, Advanced Generation #1-158)</small><br>Norihiko Sudō <small>(Advanced Generation #170-Best Wishes #142)</small><br>Yūji Asada <small>(Diamond & Pearl #171-191)</small><br>Tetsuo Yajima <small>(XY #1-present)</small><br>Daiki Tomiyasu <small>(XY&Z #31)</small> | producer = [[Satoshi Tajiri]]<br>[[Junichi Masuda]]<br>[[Ken Sugimori]] | writer = [[Takeshi Shudo]] <small>(First Series #1-157)</small><br>Atsuhiro Tomioka <small>(Diamond & Pearl #1-present)</small> | music = [[Shinji Miyazaki]]<br>[[Hirokazu Tanaka]] <small>(openings)</small> | studio = [[OLM, Inc.]]<br>Team Ota <small>(1997–2006)</small><br>Team Iguchi <small>(2006–2009)</small><br>Team Kato <small>(2010–present)</small> | licensee = {{English anime licensee | NA = [[4Kids Entertainment]] <small>(1998–2006)</small><br/>[[The Pokémon Company|The Pokémon Company International]] <small>(2006–present)</small> }} | network = [[TV Tokyo]] | network_en = {{collapsible list|title=List| {{English anime network | US = [[Broadcast syndication|First run syndication]] <small>(1998–1999)</small><br>[[The WB]] ([[Kids' WB]]) <small>(1999–2006)</small><br/>[[Cartoon Network]] <small>(2006–present)</small><br/>[[Boomerang (TV channel)|Boomerang]] <small>(2010–present)</small> | CA = [[YTV (TV channel)|YTV]] <small>(1998–2014)</small><br>[[Teletoon]] <small>(2014–present)</small> | AU = [[Network Ten]] <small>(1998–2012)</small><br>[[Eleven (Australian TV channel)|Eleven]] <small>(2012–present)</small> | AUS = [[Cartoon Network (Australia and New Zealand)|Cartoon Network]] <small>(2000–2012, 2014–2015)</small><br>[[Boomerang (Australia and New Zealand)|Boomerang]] <small>(2016–present)</small> | IN = [[Cartoon Network (India)|Cartoon Network]] <small>(2003–2011, 2014–present)</small><br>[[Pogo (TV channel)|Pogo]] <small>(2011–2014)</small> | NZ = [[TV2 (New Zealand)|TV2]] <small>(1998–2000, 2003–present)</small><br>[[TV3 (New Zealand)|TV3]] <small>(2000–2003)</small> | UK = [[Sky 1]]<br>[[ITV1]]<small> (1999–2004)</small><br>[[CITV]] <small>(2008–present)</small><br>[[ITV4]]<br>[[Pop (UK TV channel)|Pop]]<br>[[Toonami (UK & Ireland)|Toonami]]<br>[[Cartoon Network Too]]<br>[[Jetix]]<br>[[Disney XD (UK & Ireland)|Disney XD]]<br> <small>(currently)</small> | ZA = [[e.tv]] <small>(currently)</small><br>[[SABC 2]]<br>[[SABC 3]]<br>[[Disney XD]] <small>(2011–present)</small> | SEA = [[Disney XD (Southeast Asia)|Disney XD]] <small>(2016–present)</small> }} }} | first = {{start date|1997|4|1}} | last = | episodes = 1206 | episode_list = Leet o Pokémon episodes (saisons 14–current) }} {{Infobox animanga/Other | title = Movies (tot 18) | content = *5 oreeginal series movies *4 ''Advanced Generation'' series movies *4 ''Diamond & Pearl'' series movies *3 ''Best Wishes!'' series movies *2 ''XY'' series movies }} {{Infobox animanga/Other | title = Specials | content = *8 TV specials (3 full-lenth, 5 normal-lenth) *25 side-story episodes *7 Winter Vacation shorts *8 ANA flichts shorts }} {{Infobox animanga/Footer}} {{Nihongo|'''''Pokémon'''''|ポケモン|Pokemon}}, abbreviatit frae the Japanese teetle o {{Nihongo4|'''''Pocket Monsters'''''|ポケットモンスター|Poketto Monsutā}} an currently advertised as '''''Pokémon: The Series''''', is a Japanese [[anime]] telly series, which haes been adaptit for the internaitional telly marcats. {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Pokemon (anime)}} [[Category:Pokémon (anime)| ]] [[Category:1997 anime televeesion series]] [[Category:Anime televeesion series based on video gemmes]] [[Category:Comedy-drama anime an manga]] [[Category:First-run syndicatit televeesion programmes in the Unitit States]] [[Category:Fantasy anime an manga]] [[Category:Japanese bairns' televeesion series]] [[Category:Science feection anime an manga]] [[Category:Toonami]] [[Category:TV Tokyo shaws]] [[Category:Viz Media anime]] [[Category:Wirks based on Nintendo video gemmes]] [[Category:Programmes acquired bi GMA Network]] [[Category:GMA Network shaws]] [[Category:Televeesion series aboot freendship]] 6o18doe53lmwfb8ihtmb8z4zscyrhaf 0 161251 869165 868513 2022-07-29T08:28:12Z 2402:8100:3852:870F:1:0:9D88:5EC4 Duty red ftu re g wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox software |title = Instagram |name = Instagram |logo = [[File:instagram logo Gd2016.svg|100px]]<br />[[File:Instagram logo.svg|150px]] |author = [[Kevin Systrom]], [[Mike Krieger]] (Burbn, Inc.) |developer = [[Facebook]] |released = {{Start date and age|2010|10|6}} |ver layout = stacked | key_people = Adam Mosseri ([[Chief executive officer|CEO]]) |status = Active |operating system = [[iOS]], [[Android (operatin seestem)|Android]], [[Windows 10 Mobile]], [[Windows 10]] | size = 123.8 [[Megabyte|MB]] (iOS)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://apps.apple.com/us/app/instagram/id389801252|title=Instagram|website=App Store|language=en-us|access-date=2019-12-16}}</ref><br/> 40.76 MB (Android)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.apkmirror.com/apk/instagram/instagram-instagram/|title=Instagram APKs|website=APKMirror|access-date=2019-10-29}}</ref> |language = 36 leids<ref>{{cite web |title=How do I change my language settings? |url=https://help.instagram.com/111923612310997 |publisher=Instagram |accessdate=March 11, 2018}}</ref> |license = [[Freeware]] |alexa = {{increase}} 14 {{small|{{nowrap|(Global, {{as of|2018|7|10|alt=Julie 2018}})}}}}<ref name="alexa">{{cite web|url=https://www.alexa.com/siteinfo/instagram.com|title=Instagram.com Site Overview|publisher=[[Alexa Internet]]|accessdate=January 20, 2018|archive-date=2022-02-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220210111602/https://www.alexa.com/siteinfo/instagram.com|url-status=dead}}</ref> |website = {{URL|https://www.instagram.com/}} }} '''Instagram''' is a [[Mobile social network|mobile]] photo-sharin application an service that allaes uisers tae share picturs an [[video]]s aither publicly or privately on the service, as well as throu a variety o ither social networkin platforms, sic as [[Facebook]], [[Twitter]], [[Tumblr]], an [[Flickr]]. ==References== {{reflist}} {{Authority control}} [[Category:2010 saftware]] [[Category:Android (operatin seestem) saftware]] [[Category:Companies based in San Francisco]] [[Category:Facebook acquiseetions]] [[Category:Internet properties established in 2010]] [[Category:IOS saftware]] [[Category:Photo saftware]] [[Category:Photo sharin]] [[Category:Social media]] [[Category:Social netwarkin services]] [[Category:Facebook applications]] [[Category:Windows Phone saftware]] [[Category:Video saftware]] [[Category:BlackBerry saftware]] [[Category:Mobile saftware]] [[Category:Symbian saftware]] [[Category:WatchOS saftware]] [[Category:Proprietary cross-platform saftware]] 88nzaeq42brj4u1av0zko0arlli1a28 0 167381 869162 868320 2022-07-29T02:36:43Z 75.131.12.86 /* References */ wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox basketball biography |name = Shaquille O'Neal |image = Shaquille O'Neal October 2017 (cropped).jpg |caption = O'Neal in 2017 |position = |height_ft = 5 |height_in = 3 |weight_lb = 169 |league = |team = |birth_date = {{birth date and age|1972|3|6}} |birth_place = [[Newark, New Jersey]] |nationality = American |high_school = [[Robert G. Cole Junior-Senior High School|Robert G. Cole]]<br/>([[San Antonio, Texas]]) |college = [[LSU Tigers basketbaw|LSU]] (1989–1992) |draft_year = 1992 |draft_round = 1 |draft_pick = 1 |draft_team = [[Orlando Magic]] |career_start = 1992 |career_end = 2011 |career_position = [[Center (basketbaw)|Center]] |career_number = 32, 34, 33, 36 |years1 = {{nbay|1992|start}}–{{nbay|1995|end}} |team1 = [[Orlando Magic]] |years2 = {{nbay|1996|start}}–{{nbay|2003|end}} |team2 = [[Los Angeles Lakers]] |years3 = {{nbay|2004|start}}–{{nbay|2007|end}} |team3 = [[Miami Heat]] |years4 = {{nbay|2007|end}}–{{nbay|2008|end}} |team4 = [[Phoenix Suns]] |years5 = {{nbay|2009|full=y}} |team5 = [[Cleveland Cavaliers]] |years6 = {{nbay|2010|full=y}} |team6 = [[Boston Celtics]] |highlights = * 4× [[NBA champion]] ([[2000 NBA Finals|2000]]–[[2002 NBA Finals|2002]], [[2006 NBA Finals|2006]]) * 3× [[Bill Russell NBA Finals Most Valuable Player Award|NBA Finals MVP]] ([[2000 NBA Finals|2000]]–[[2002 NBA Finals|2002]]) * [[NBA Most Valuable Player Award|NBA Most Valuable Player]] ({{nbay|1999|end}}) * 15× [[NBA All-Star]] ([[1993 NBA All-Star Game|1993]]–[[1998 NBA All-Star Game|1998]], [[2000 NBA All-Star Game|2000]]–[[2007 NBA All-Star Game|2007]], [[2009 NBA All-Star Game|2009]]) * 3× [[NBA All-Star Game Most Valuable Player Award|NBA All-Star Game MVP]] ([[2000 NBA All-Star Game|2000]], [[2004 NBA All-Star Game|2004]], [[2009 NBA All-Star Game|2009]]) * 8× [[All-NBA First Team]] ({{nbay|1997|end}}, {{nbay|1999|end}}–{{nbay|2005|end}}) * 2× [[All-NBA Second Team]] ({{nbay|1994|end}}, {{nbay|1998|end}}) * 4× [[All-NBA Third Team]] ({{nbay|1993|end}}, {{nbay|1995|end}}, {{nbay|1996|end}}, {{nbay|2008|end}}) * 3× [[NBA All-Defensive Second Team]] ({{nbay|1999|end}}, {{nbay|2000|end}}, {{nbay|2002|end}}) * [[NBA Rookie of the Year Award|NBA Rookie of the Year]] ({{nbay|1992|end}}) * 2× [[NBA annual scoring champion|NBA scoring champion]] ({{nbay|1994|end}}, {{nbay|1999|end}}) * [[NBA 50th Anniversary Team]] * No. 34 [[Los Angeles Lakers#Hall of Famers, retired and honored numbers|retired bi Los Angeles Lakers]] * No. 32 [[Miami Heat#Retired numbers|retired bi Miami Heat]] * [[1994 FIBA World Championship|FIBA World Championship MVP]] ([[1994 FIBA World Championship|1994]]) * [[USA Basketball Male Athlete of the Year]] (1994) * [[Leet o U.S. men's college basketbaw naitional player o the year awairds|College naitional player o the year]] (1992) * 2× Consensus first-team [[NCAA Men's Basketball All-Americans|All-American]] ([[1991 NCAA Men's Basketball All-Americans|1991]], [[1992 NCAA Men's Basketball All-Americans|1992]]) * 2× [[Southeastern Conference Men's Basketball Player of the Year|SEC Player of the Year]] (1991, 1992) * No. 33 [[LSU Tigers basketball#Retired numbers|retired bi LSU]] * [[McDonald's All-American Game|McDonald's All-American MVP]] (1989) |stat1label = [[Pynt (basketbaw)|Pynts]] |stat1value = 28,596 (23.7 ppg) |stat2label = [[Reboond (basketbaw)|Reboonds]] |stat2value = 13,099 (10.9 rpg) |stat3label = [[Block (basketbaw)|Blocks]] |stat3value = 2,732 (2.3 bpg) |profile = shaquille_oneal |bbr = onealsh01 |HOF_player=shaquille-oneal |CBBASKHOF_year = 2014 |medal_templates = {{MedalSport|Men's basketbaw}} {{MedalCountry|{{flagu|Unitit States}} }} {{MedalCompetition|[[Basketbaw at the Simmer Olympics|Olympic Gemmes]]}} {{MedalGold|[[1996 Simmer Olympics|1996 Atlanta]]| [[1996 Unitit States men's Olympic basketbaw team|Team competeetion]]}} {{MedalCompetition|[[FIBA Warld Championship|Warld Championship]]}} {{MedalGold| [[1994 FIBA Warld Championship|1994 Canadae]] | Team competeetion}} }} '''Shaquille Rashaun "Shaq" O'Neal''' ({{IPAc-en|ʃ|ə|ˈ|k|iː|l}} {{respell|shə|KEEL|'}}; born Mairch 6, 1972), eik-named '''Shaq''' ({{IPAc-en|ʃ|æ|k}} {{respell|SHAK|'}}), is a retired American professional [[basketball]] player an umwhile rapper wha is wirks as an analyst on the telly programme ''[[Inside the NBA]]'' the nou. Leetit at {{height|ft=7|in=1}} heich <ref>Roth, Mark. March 3, 2006, ''Pittsburgh Post-Gazette'', "[http://www.post-gazette.com/stories/ae/oscar-watch/male-hollywood-stars-dont-stand-as-tall-as-we-imagine-424208/ Male Hollywood stars don't stand as tall as we imagine]". Accessed September 8, 2012.</ref> an wechtin {{convert|325|lb|kg}}, he wis ane o the hiviest players iver tae play in the NBA. O'Neal played for six teams thorow his 19-yeir NBA career. ==References== {{reflist}}{{Stub/Sport}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Oneal, Shaquille}} [[Category:1972 births]] [[Category:Livin fowk]] [[Category:20t-century American businessfowk]] [[Category:20t-century American male actors]] [[Category:20t-century American muisickers]] [[Category:21st-century American businessfowk]] [[Category:21st-century American male actors]] [[Category:21st-century American muisickers]] [[Category:A&M Records airtists]] [[Category:African-American basketbaw players]] [[Category:African-American investors]] [[Category:African-American male actors]] [[Category:African-American male rappers]] [[Category:American mixed mairtial airtists]] [[Category:American televeesion personalities]] [[Category:American jujutsuka]] [[Category:American male film actors]] [[Category:American Muay Thai practeetioners]] [[Category:American municipal polis officers]] [[Category:American podcasters]] [[Category:American real estate businessfowk]] [[Category:American stock traders]] [[Category:Barry Varsity alumni]] [[Category:Basketbaw players at the 1996 Simmer Olympics]] [[Category:Basketbaw players frae New Jersey]] [[Category:Basketbaw players frae Texas]] [[Category:Boston Celtics players]] [[Category:Fowk frae New Jersey]] [[Category:Businessfowk frae Texas]] [[Category:Businessfowk in technology]] [[Category:Centers (basketbaw)]] [[Category:Cleveland Cavaliers players]] [[Category:East Coast hip hop muisickers]] [[Category:ESports fowk]] [[Category:Interscope Records airtists]] [[Category:Los Angeles Lakers players]] [[Category:LSU Tigers basketbaw players]] [[Category:Male actors frae New Jersey]] [[Category:Male actors frae Texas]] [[Category:McDonald's High School All-Americans]] [[Category:Medallists at the 1996 Simmer Olympics]] [[Category:Miami Heat players]] [[Category:Militar brats]] [[Category:National Basketball Association All-Stars]] [[Category:National Basketball Association broadcasters]] [[Category:National Basketball Association players wi retired nummers]] [[Category:National Collegiate Basketball Hall of Fame inductees]] [[Category:New York Film Academy alumni]] [[Category:Off to School pairteecipants]] [[Category:Olympic gowd medallists for the Unitit States in basketbaw]] [[Category:Orlando Magic draft picks]] [[Category:Orlando Magic players]] [[Category:Parade High School All-Americans (boys' basketbaw)]] [[Category:Pairteecipants in American reality televeesion series]] [[Category:Phoenix Suns players]] [[Category:American rappers]] [[Category:Sacramento Kings awners]] [[Category:Fowk frae San Antonio]] [[Category:Unitit States men's naitional basketbaw team players]] [[Category:Varsity o Phoenix alumni]] cg324s6t50n0a8ci6mjhre2spcxv9q1 869163 869162 2022-07-29T03:45:01Z CiphriusKane 74958 Revertit edit o 75.131.12.86, chynged back tae last version bi Cobra 3000 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox basketball biography |name = Shaquille O'Neal |image = Shaquille O'Neal October 2017 (cropped).jpg |caption = O'Neal in 2017 |position = |height_ft = 5 |height_in = 3 |weight_lb = 169 |league = |team = |birth_date = {{birth date and age|1972|3|6}} |birth_place = [[Newark, New Jersey]] |nationality = American |high_school = [[Robert G. Cole Junior-Senior High School|Robert G. Cole]]<br/>([[San Antonio, Texas]]) |college = [[LSU Tigers basketbaw|LSU]] (1989–1992) |draft_year = 1992 |draft_round = 1 |draft_pick = 1 |draft_team = [[Orlando Magic]] |career_start = 1992 |career_end = 2011 |career_position = [[Center (basketbaw)|Center]] |career_number = 32, 34, 33, 36 |years1 = {{nbay|1992|start}}–{{nbay|1995|end}} |team1 = [[Orlando Magic]] |years2 = {{nbay|1996|start}}–{{nbay|2003|end}} |team2 = [[Los Angeles Lakers]] |years3 = {{nbay|2004|start}}–{{nbay|2007|end}} |team3 = [[Miami Heat]] |years4 = {{nbay|2007|end}}–{{nbay|2008|end}} |team4 = [[Phoenix Suns]] |years5 = {{nbay|2009|full=y}} |team5 = [[Cleveland Cavaliers]] |years6 = {{nbay|2010|full=y}} |team6 = [[Boston Celtics]] |highlights = * 4× [[NBA champion]] ([[2000 NBA Finals|2000]]–[[2002 NBA Finals|2002]], [[2006 NBA Finals|2006]]) * 3× [[Bill Russell NBA Finals Most Valuable Player Award|NBA Finals MVP]] ([[2000 NBA Finals|2000]]–[[2002 NBA Finals|2002]]) * [[NBA Most Valuable Player Award|NBA Most Valuable Player]] ({{nbay|1999|end}}) * 15× [[NBA All-Star]] ([[1993 NBA All-Star Game|1993]]–[[1998 NBA All-Star Game|1998]], [[2000 NBA All-Star Game|2000]]–[[2007 NBA All-Star Game|2007]], [[2009 NBA All-Star Game|2009]]) * 3× [[NBA All-Star Game Most Valuable Player Award|NBA All-Star Game MVP]] ([[2000 NBA All-Star Game|2000]], [[2004 NBA All-Star Game|2004]], [[2009 NBA All-Star Game|2009]]) * 8× [[All-NBA First Team]] ({{nbay|1997|end}}, {{nbay|1999|end}}–{{nbay|2005|end}}) * 2× [[All-NBA Second Team]] ({{nbay|1994|end}}, {{nbay|1998|end}}) * 4× [[All-NBA Third Team]] ({{nbay|1993|end}}, {{nbay|1995|end}}, {{nbay|1996|end}}, {{nbay|2008|end}}) * 3× [[NBA All-Defensive Second Team]] ({{nbay|1999|end}}, {{nbay|2000|end}}, {{nbay|2002|end}}) * [[NBA Rookie of the Year Award|NBA Rookie of the Year]] ({{nbay|1992|end}}) * 2× [[NBA annual scoring champion|NBA scoring champion]] ({{nbay|1994|end}}, {{nbay|1999|end}}) * [[NBA 50th Anniversary Team]] * No. 34 [[Los Angeles Lakers#Hall of Famers, retired and honored numbers|retired bi Los Angeles Lakers]] * No. 32 [[Miami Heat#Retired numbers|retired bi Miami Heat]] * [[1994 FIBA World Championship|FIBA World Championship MVP]] ([[1994 FIBA World Championship|1994]]) * [[USA Basketball Male Athlete of the Year]] (1994) * [[Leet o U.S. men's college basketbaw naitional player o the year awairds|College naitional player o the year]] (1992) * 2× Consensus first-team [[NCAA Men's Basketball All-Americans|All-American]] ([[1991 NCAA Men's Basketball All-Americans|1991]], [[1992 NCAA Men's Basketball All-Americans|1992]]) * 2× [[Southeastern Conference Men's Basketball Player of the Year|SEC Player of the Year]] (1991, 1992) * No. 33 [[LSU Tigers basketball#Retired numbers|retired bi LSU]] * [[McDonald's All-American Game|McDonald's All-American MVP]] (1989) |stat1label = [[Pynt (basketbaw)|Pynts]] |stat1value = 28,596 (23.7 ppg) |stat2label = [[Reboond (basketbaw)|Reboonds]] |stat2value = 13,099 (10.9 rpg) |stat3label = [[Block (basketbaw)|Blocks]] |stat3value = 2,732 (2.3 bpg) |profile = shaquille_oneal |bbr = onealsh01 |HOF_player=shaquille-oneal |CBBASKHOF_year = 2014 |medal_templates = {{MedalSport|Men's basketbaw}} {{MedalCountry|{{flagu|Unitit States}} }} {{MedalCompetition|[[Basketbaw at the Simmer Olympics|Olympic Gemmes]]}} {{MedalGold|[[1996 Simmer Olympics|1996 Atlanta]]| [[1996 Unitit States men's Olympic basketbaw team|Team competeetion]]}} {{MedalCompetition|[[FIBA Warld Championship|Warld Championship]]}} {{MedalGold| [[1994 FIBA Warld Championship|1994 Canadae]] | Team competeetion}} }} '''Shaquille Rashaun "Shaq" O'Neal''' ({{IPAc-en|ʃ|ə|ˈ|k|iː|l}} {{respell|shə|KEEL|'}}; born Mairch 6, 1972), eik-named '''Shaq''' ({{IPAc-en|ʃ|æ|k}} {{respell|SHAK|'}}), is a retired American professional [[basketball]] player an umwhile rapper wha is wirks as an analyst on the telly programme ''[[Inside the NBA]]'' the nou. Leetit at {{height|ft=7|in=1}} heich <ref>Roth, Mark. March 3, 2006, ''Pittsburgh Post-Gazette'', "[http://www.post-gazette.com/stories/ae/oscar-watch/male-hollywood-stars-dont-stand-as-tall-as-we-imagine-424208/ Male Hollywood stars don't stand as tall as we imagine]". Accessed September 8, 2012.</ref> an wechtin {{convert|325|lb|kg}}, he wis ane o the hiviest players iver tae play in the NBA. O'Neal played for sax teams thorow his 19-yeir NBA career. ==References== {{reflist}}{{Stub/Sport}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Oneal, Shaquille}} [[Category:1972 births]] [[Category:Livin fowk]] [[Category:20t-century American businessfowk]] [[Category:20t-century American male actors]] [[Category:20t-century American muisickers]] [[Category:21st-century American businessfowk]] [[Category:21st-century American male actors]] [[Category:21st-century American muisickers]] [[Category:A&M Records airtists]] [[Category:African-American basketbaw players]] [[Category:African-American investors]] [[Category:African-American male actors]] [[Category:African-American male rappers]] [[Category:American mixed mairtial airtists]] [[Category:American televeesion personalities]] [[Category:American jujutsuka]] [[Category:American male film actors]] [[Category:American Muay Thai practeetioners]] [[Category:American municipal polis officers]] [[Category:American podcasters]] [[Category:American real estate businessfowk]] [[Category:American stock traders]] [[Category:Barry Varsity alumni]] [[Category:Basketbaw players at the 1996 Simmer Olympics]] [[Category:Basketbaw players frae New Jersey]] [[Category:Basketbaw players frae Texas]] [[Category:Boston Celtics players]] [[Category:Fowk frae New Jersey]] [[Category:Businessfowk frae Texas]] [[Category:Businessfowk in technology]] [[Category:Centers (basketbaw)]] [[Category:Cleveland Cavaliers players]] [[Category:East Coast hip hop muisickers]] [[Category:ESports fowk]] [[Category:Interscope Records airtists]] [[Category:Los Angeles Lakers players]] [[Category:LSU Tigers basketbaw players]] [[Category:Male actors frae New Jersey]] [[Category:Male actors frae Texas]] [[Category:McDonald's High School All-Americans]] [[Category:Medallists at the 1996 Simmer Olympics]] [[Category:Miami Heat players]] [[Category:Militar brats]] [[Category:National Basketball Association All-Stars]] [[Category:National Basketball Association broadcasters]] [[Category:National Basketball Association players wi retired nummers]] [[Category:National Collegiate Basketball Hall of Fame inductees]] [[Category:New York Film Academy alumni]] [[Category:Off to School pairteecipants]] [[Category:Olympic gowd medallists for the Unitit States in basketbaw]] [[Category:Orlando Magic draft picks]] [[Category:Orlando Magic players]] [[Category:Parade High School All-Americans (boys' basketbaw)]] [[Category:Pairteecipants in American reality televeesion series]] [[Category:Phoenix Suns players]] [[Category:American rappers]] [[Category:Sacramento Kings awners]] [[Category:Fowk frae San Antonio]] [[Category:Unitit States men's naitional basketbaw team players]] [[Category:Varsity o Phoenix alumni]] q61xl9aw3j7p42y2e6aa7f4jslshj9y 0 181480 869164 790804 2022-07-29T05:42:36Z Ecummenic 29233 it's not Charles de Vintimille wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox nobility| | name =Charles de Vintimille | title = Marquis o Luc | image = | caption =The Marquis o Luc. | spouse =Marie Adélaïde de Castellane | issue = Charles, Coont o Luc<br>Adélaide Pauline, Marquise o Lostanges<br>Candide Dorothée Louise, Coontess o Muy | full name =Charles de Vintimille | father =[[Louis XV o Fraunce]] | mother =[[Pauline Félicité de Mailly]] | birth_date = 9 September 1741 | birth_place =[[Versailles]], [[Fraunce]] | noble family =[[Hoose o Bourbon|Bourbons o Fraunce]] (''illigetimate'') | death_date =24 Februar 1814 (aged 72) | death_place =[[St Germain-en-Laye]], Fraunce }} '''Charles de Vintimille, Marquis o Luc''' (9 September 1741 - 24 Februar 1814) wis a [[french]] [[nobility|nobleman]] an illegitimate son o [[Louis XV o Fraunce|Keeng Louis XV]] an his mistress the [[Pauline Félicité de Mailly|Marquise o Vintimille]]. He wis knicknamed ''Demi Louis'' ("Little Louis") because o his striking resemblance tae his faither Louis XV. In [[1780]] he wis created a ''[[Maréchal de camp]]'' bi his faither. ==Mairiage== His father's mistress [[Madame de Pompadour]] wished to arrange a marriage atween Charles de Vintimille an her dochter Alexandrine Le Normant d'Étiolles, but the keeng would not allow it. Eventually on 26 November 1764 he mairit Marie Adélaïde de Castellane in [[Paris]]. They haed 3 childer. ==Childer== # Charles de Vintimille, Coont o Luc (17 December 1765 - 3 September 1806) mairit Marthe Marie Gabrielle de Lévis an haed childer. # Adélaide Pauline Constantine de Ventimille (Born 4 Januar 1767 - 1825) mairit Henri de Lostanges, Marquis o Lostanges an o Montpézat an haed childer. # Candide Dorothée Louise de Ventimille (14 December 1767 - 6 October 1825) mairit Jean Baptiste Philippe de Félix d'Ollières, Coont o Muy an o St Mesme haed nae childer. [[Category:Knichts o the Order o Saunt Louis]] [[Category:1741 births]] [[Category:1814 daiths]] [[Category:Fowk frae Versailles]] [[Category:Illegitimate childer o Louis XV o Fraunce]] [[Category:French fowk]] [[Category:Marquiss o Fraunce]] [[Category:18t-century French fowk]] [[Category:French nobility]] 2erpj4v4qgo9gy5p7quyeqvm6eaocua 0 203766 869153 869080 2022-07-28T22:40:22Z Wutsje 2709 replaced deleted unfree image (see [[c:Commons:Deletion requests/File:Ava Max 2022.png]]) wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox musical artist | name = Ava Max | background = solo_singer | image = File:Ava Max meeting fans (cropped).jpg | caption = Ava Max (2019) | birth_name = Amanda Ava Koci | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1994|2|16}} | birth_place = [[Milwaukee]], [[Wisconsin]], Unitit States<ref>{{cite web |last=Frometa |first=RJ |title=Ava Max Returns with New Single 'Sweet but Psycho' |url=http://ventsmagazine.com/2018/08/17/ava-max-returns-with-new-single-sweet-but-psycho |website=Vents |accessdate=September 27, 2018 |date=August 17, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180927170557/http://ventsmagazine.com/2018/08/17/ava-max-returns-with-new-single-sweet-but-psycho/ |archive-date=September 27, 2018 |dead-url=no}}</ref> | origin = | genre = [[Pop muisic|Pop]] | occupation = Sangster, sangwriter | years_active = 2017–present | label = [[Atlantic Records|Atlantic]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Atlantic Records Ava Max |url=http://www.atlanticrecords.com/artists/ava-max |access-date=September 27, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180927085646/http://www.atlanticrecords.com/artists/ava-max |archive-date=September 27, 2018 |dead-url=no}}</ref> | associated_acts = | website = {{url|avamax.com}} | education. = }} '''Amanda Ava Koci''' (born '''Amanda Koçi'''; 16 Februar 1994 in [[Milwaukee]], [[Wisconsin]]), better kent bi her stage name '''Ava Max''', is an American sangster an sangwriter.<ref name="kos">{{Cite news|url=https://www.broadwayworld.com/bwwmusic/article/Ava-Max-Takes-Control-With-New-Single-My-Way-20180501|title=Ava Max Takes Control With New Single 'My Way'|last=Desk|first=BWW News|accessdate=October 12, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180927124938/https://www.broadwayworld.com/bwwmusic/article/Ava-Max-Takes-Control-With-New-Single-My-Way-20180501|archive-date=September 27, 2018|dead-url=no}}</ref> She is best kent for her single "[[Sweet but Psycho]]", that reached nummer ane in Swaden, Norawa, Finland, Austrick, Denmark, Estonie, Germany, Belgium, Swisserland an Scotland.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.offiziellecharts.de/ |title=Offizielle Charts of Germany |accessdate=November 27, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181023214853/https://www.offiziellecharts.de/ |archive-date=October 23, 2018 |dead-url=no}}</ref> ==References== {{Reflist}} {{authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Max, Ava}} [[Category:American female sangsters]] [[Category:21st-century American sangsters]] [[Category:Livin fowk]] [[Category:1994 births]] [[Category:American fowk o Albanie strynd]] [[Category:21st-century weemen sangsters]] [[Category:Sweet but a Physco song]] 6g2omc4qi7pcih5fryjhcobvdeutn0x 10 229712 869150 2022-07-28T17:32:33Z Cobra 3000 28371 Cræftit page wi "{{asbox | image = Soccer_stub.svg | subject = [[fitba]] | category = Fitba stubs | name = Template:Footy-stub }}<noinclude> </noinclude>" wikitext text/x-wiki {{asbox | image = Soccer_stub.svg | subject = [[fitba]] | category = Fitba stubs | name = Template:Footy-stub }}<noinclude> </noinclude> 6qnbmbkapkphdbpyn197y8o2tnt0yq9 14 229713 869154 2022-07-28T22:55:19Z Sije 8692 Cræftit page wi "{{Commons category}} {{Category diffuse}} [[Category:Collaboration|Projects]] [[Category:Projects]] [[Category:Social information processin]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commons category}} {{Category diffuse}} [[Category:Collaboration|Projects]] [[Category:Projects]] [[Category:Social information processin]] dxdgicxnqoc92ocktfcydhqx1pu91kv