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Lingueestics
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CiphriusKane
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Ondae reveesion 869751 bi [[Special:Contributions/Shahrooz061|Shahrooz061]] ([[User talk:Shahrooz061|Tauk]])Kin ye gie a soorce fur iss? Leuks lik a neologism
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'''Lingueestics''' is the studie o [[leid]]s n [[langage]].
It is ae gey braid subject, encompassin:
* [[phonetics]] — the studie o the [[soonds]] o peoples langage
** [[phonologie]] — the studie o whit soonds is in indiveedual leids, hou thir soonds is pitten thegather tae form permitable [[Waird|wairds]] in thae leids
* [[morphologie]] — the studie o hou the "biggin-blocks" o wairds ([[prefix]]es, [[suffix]]es, [[verb]] endins...) is pitten thegather tae mak wairds or compoond-wairds
* [[syntax]] — the studie o hou wairds is pitten thegather tae mak [[Sentance|sentances]]
* [[sociolingueestics]] — the studie o the function n effect o langage wiin wider [[societie]], n the effect o societal facters oan langage n aw
* [[psycholingueestics]] — the studie o hou leids is perceeved wiin the [[harn]] <!-- harnS? or juist "brain"? -->
* [[historical lingueestics]] — the studie o the evolution o leids, n the ettle tae reconstruct leids o the bygane
N thaur's ither, smaaer fields o studie wiin the subject aes weel.
Lingueesteecs is maist aften taucht aes ae tertiarie level subject, that is at the [[varsitie]], tho some o it micht be taucht in langage claisses at the [[hie schuil]].
{{Commonscat|Linguistics}}
[[Category:Leidlair| ]]
[[Category:Cogniteeve science]]
[[Category:Leid]]
[[Category:Humanities]]
[[Category:Social sciences]]
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Antropologie
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CiphriusKane
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Kin ye gie a soorce fur iss? Leuks lik a neologism
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'''Antropologie''' is the studie o human beins. Antropologie is a social science that helps fowk learn whit wey groups o fowk is the same, an whit wey they differ in aw the airts o the warld. Antropologists dis research in mony airts an leuks at the wey fowk leeves the nou an hou they micht hae leeved in the bygane (uisin the study o [[Airchaeologie]]). They daes research in modren ceeties, wee veelage tribes, an in the landwart airts. They study whit wey thae groups o fowk conseeders time, space, life an ither things.
The fower basic kynds o antropologie is as follaes:
* [[Airchaeologie]] - The study o relics left fae auncient societies.
* [[Pheesical Antropologie]] - The study o human biologie an whit wey human beins haes chynged ower time (evolution).
* [[Linguistic Antropologie]] - The study o whit wey fowk speaks an whit wey their leids haes chynged ower time.
* [[Cultural Antropologie]] - The study o whit wey fowk leeves their lifes an whit wey they micht hae leeved lang syne.
{{Commonscat}}
[[Category:Anthropology]]
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Geografie
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CiphriusKane
74958
Ondae reveesion 869737 bi [[Special:Contributions/Shahrooz061|Shahrooz061]] ([[User talk:Shahrooz061|Tauk]])Kin ye gie a soorce fur iss? Leuks lik a neologism
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{{unsoorced}}
'''Geografie''' (or '''geography''') is the scientific studie o the locational an spatial variation o baith [[physical]] an [[human]] phenomena on the [[Yird]]. The wird cums frae the Greek wirds γη or γεια ("Yird") an γραφειν ("ti descrieve" an "ti scrieve,").
A feuw geografie terms include river, loch, stream, muntain, ridge, bay, sea, plateau, mesa, desert, an forest, tae juste nam a feuw.
==See forby==
* [[Cairt]]
{{Portal|Geografie|Atlas}}
[[Category:Geografie| ]]
[[Category:Yird sciences]]
[[Category:Social sciences]]
[[Category:Academic disciplines]]
{{stub}}
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Biology
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CiphriusKane
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Ondae reveesion 869732 bi [[Special:Contributions/Shahrooz061|Shahrooz061]] ([[User talk:Shahrooz061|Tauk]])Kin ye gie a soorce fur iss? Leuks lik a neologism
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'''Biologie''' is the [[science]] o [[life]] (frae the [[Greek leid|Greek]] wirds ''βιos'' meanin "life" an ''λoγos'', meanin "raesoned accoont"). It is concernt wi the chairacteristics an laits o aw craiturs, the wey speshie an individuals comes til exeest, leeve, an the interactions thay hae wi ilk ither an wi the [[environ]]s. Biologie encompasses a braid spectrum o academic fields that's aften seen as thair ain disciplines. Thegither, thay study life ower a braid reenge o schuils.
== Gallery ==
<gallery>
File:Guriezo Adino vaca toro terneras.jpg|Animalia – Bos primigenius taurus
File:Zboże.jpg|Planta – Triticum
File:Morchella esculenta 08.jpg|Fungi – Morchella esculenta
File:Fucus serratus2.jpg|Stramenopila/Chromista – Fucus serratus
File:Gemmatimonas aurantiaca.jpg|Bacteria – Gemmatimonas aurantiaca (- = 1 Micrometer)
File:Halobacteria.jpg|Archaea – Halobacteria
File:Gamma phage.png|Virus – Gamma phage
</gallery>
{{Commonscat}}
{{Naitural science}}
[[Category:Biology| ]]
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Airchaeology
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CiphriusKane
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Ondae reveesion 869905 bi [[Special:Contributions/Shahrooz061|Shahrooz061]] ([[User talk:Shahrooz061|Tauk]])Kin ye gie a soorce fur iss? Leuks lik a neologism
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'''Airchaeologie''' (frae the [[Greek]] wirds αρχαίος = auncient an λόγος = wird/speak/discoorse) is the study o human [[cultur]]s throu the findin, documention an analysis o maiteral, the orts o human dealins an environmental data, includin [[architectur]], [[airtefacts]], biofacts, human wate, an laundscapes. Airchaeologists studies airtefacts, that's onything shawin signs o human uiss or modifeecation. Thay are concerned wi aw members o the genus Homo.
The ettle o airchaeologie is tae document an expoond the springheid an oncome o human cultur, unnerstaund cultur [[historie]], chronicle cultural evolution, an study human laits an ecologie. It is the ae discipline that possesses the gate an theory for the collectin an interpretation o information aboot pre-written human history, an coud mak a creetical contreebution tae wir unnerstaundin o documentit societies an aw.
{{Commonscat|Archaeology}}
[[Category:Airchaeology| ]]
[[Category:Anthropology]]
[[Category:Auxiliary sciences o history]]
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Regine Velasquez
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([[c:GR|GR]]) [[File:Reginevelasquezautograph.png]] → [[File:Regine Velasquez autograph.svg]] vva
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{{Infobox person
| name = Regine Velasquez
| image = QueenRegine.jpg
| image_size = 300px
| caption = Velasquez in 2008
| birth_name= Regina Encarnacion Ansong Velasquez
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1970|4|22}}
| birth_place = [[Manila]], [[Metro Manila]], Philippines
| residence = [[Quezon Ceety]], Philippines
| occupation = {{flatlist|
*Singer
*actress
*record producer
*concert director
*philanthropist
}}
| years_active = 1986–present
| spouse = {{Marriage|[[Ogie Alcasid]]|2010}}
| children = 1
| website = {{URL|http://www.fb.com/rvfriendsofficial|reginevelasquez.com}}
| module = {{Infobox musical artist|embed=yes
| background = solo_singer <!-- mandatory field -->
| instrument = Vocals <small>[[Coloratura soprano|Lyric Coloratura Soprano]]</small>
| genre = {{flatlist|
*[[Original Pilipino Muisic|OPM]]
*[[Pop muisic|Pop]]
*[[Soul muisic|Soul]]
}}
| label = {{flatlist|
*[[Vicor Music Corporation|Vicor]] <small>(1989-1992)</small>
*[[PolyGram|PolyCosmic]] <small>(1993-1998)</small>
*[[PolyGram]] <small>(1993-1998)</small>
*[[Viva Records (Philippines)|VIVA]] <small>(1998-2006)</small>
*[[Universal Records (Philippines)|Universal]] <small>(2006-present)</small>
}}
<br>[[File:Regine Velasquez autograph.svg|50px]]<br>Regine Velasquez's autograph
}}
}}
'''Regina Encarnacion Ansong Velasquez-Alcasid'''<ref>[http://www.pep.ph/news/33583/regine-velasquez-alcasid-on-twitter-bashers-ldquoe-lsquoyon-ang-kaligayahan-nila-so-hayaan-na-natinrdquo Regine Velasquez-Alcasid] pep.ph. July 12, 2012</ref> ([[Marriet an maiden names|née]] '''Regina Encarnacion Ansong Velasquez'''; 22 Apryle 1970), kent as '''Regine Velasquez''', is a [[Filipino fowk|Filipina]] sangster, actress, record producer, TV host an is dubbit as the '''Asia's Songbird'''. She wan the 1989 Asia Pacific Singing Contest in [[Hong Kong]],<ref>{{cite news | url=http://articles.cnn.com/2003-02-21/world/talkasia.Velasquez.script_1_regine-velasquez-asian-artists-philippines?_s=PM:WORLD | work=CNN | title='Quiet' Aquino: Profile of Philippines leader | date=June 29, 2010 }}{{Dead link|date=January 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> an is widely kent for possessin an extensive vocal range.<ref>[http://www.philippine-travel-guide.com/regine-velasquez.html Regine Velasquez – A Songbird In Flight And Soaring High] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130723195041/http://www.philippine-travel-guide.com/regine-velasquez.html |date=2013-07-23 }}. Philippine-travel-guide.com. Retrieved on November 18, 2011.</ref><ref>{{cite book|author=Gonzales, Et Al|title=The Filipino Moving Onward 2' 2007 Ed.|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=MJYxvcQABi4C&pg=PT267|accessdate=November 18, 2011|publisher=Rex Bookstore, Inc.|isbn=978-971-23-4151-9|pages=267–}}</ref>
==Discografie==
{{Main|Regine Velasquez discografie}}
* ''[[Regine (album)|Regine]]'' (1987)
* ''[[Nineteen 90|Nineteen '90]]'' (1990)
* ''[[Tagala Talaga]]'' (1991)
* ''Reason Enough'' (1993)
* ''[[Listen Without Prejudice (Regine Velasquez album)|Listen Without Prejudice]]'' (1994)
* ''[[My Love Emotion]]'' (1995)
* ''[[Retro (Regine Velasquez album)|Retro]]'' (1996)
* ''Love Was Born On Christmas Day'' (1996)
* ''[[Drawn (Regine Velasquez album)|Drawn]]'' (1998)
* ''[[R2K]]'' (1999)
* ''[[Reigne]]'' (2001)
* ''[[Covers (Regine Velasquez album)|Covers, Vol. 1]]'' (2004)
* ''[[Covers Volume 2 (Regine Velasquez album)|Covers, Vol. 2]]'' (2006)
* ''[[Low Key]]'' (2008)
* ''[[Fantasy (Regine Velasquez album)|Fantasy]]'' (2010)
== References ==
{{reflist|colwidth=30em}}
== Freemit airtins ==
{{Commons category|Regine Velasquez}}
* [http://www.imdb.com/name/nm1111195/ Regine Velásquez] at the [[Internet Movie Database]]
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
| NAME = Velasquez, Regine
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Filipino actor
| DATE OF BIRTH = April 22, 1970
| PLACE OF BIRTH = Hinundayan leyte
| DATE OF DEATH =
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Velasquez, Regine}}
[[Category:1970 births]]
[[Category:Intercontinental Broadcasting Corporation]]
[[Category:Universal Records (Philippines) airtists]]
[[Category:Filipino dance muisickers]]
[[Category:Filipino female sangsters]]
[[Category:Filipino pop sangsters]]
[[Category:Filipino record producers]]
[[Category:Filipino Roman Catholics]]
[[Category:Filipino televeesion personalities]]
[[Category:Filipino televeesion actresses]]
[[Category:Filipino theatre directors]]
[[Category:Filipino film actresses]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Bulacan]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Manila]]
[[Category:Sopranos]]
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Hydrology
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CiphriusKane
74958
Ondae reveesion 869738 bi [[Special:Contributions/Shahrooz061|Shahrooz061]] ([[User talk:Shahrooz061|Tauk]])Kin ye gie a soorce fur iss? Leuks lik a neologism
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[[Image:Land ocean ice cloud 1024.jpg|thumb|400px|Watter covers 70% o the Yird's surface.]]
'''Hydrology''' is the study o the movement, distribution, an quality o [[watter]] on Yird an ither planets, includin the [[hydrologic cycle]], [[watter resoorces]] an environmental wattershed sustainability. A practitioner o hydrology is a hydrologist, wirkin within the fields o [[yird science|yird]] or [[environmental science]], [[pheesical geografie]], [[geology]] or [[ceevil ingineerin|ceevil]] an [[environmental ingineerin]].
Hydrology is subdividit intae surface hydrology an marine hydrology. Domains o hydrology include [[hydrometeorology]], [[surface-watter hydrology|surface hydrology]], [[hydrogeology]], [[drainage basin]] management an [[watter quality]], whaur watter plays the central role. [[Oceanografie]] an [[meteorology]] are nae includit acause watter is anly ane o mony important aspects within those fields.
Hydrological research can inform environmental ingineerin, [[environmental policy|policy]] an [[environmental plannin|plannin]].
The term ''[[wikt:hydrology|hydrology]]'' is frae Greek: [[wikt:ὕδωρ|ὕδωρ]], ''hydōr'', "watter"; an [[wikt:λόγος|λόγος]], ''logos'', "study".
[[Category:Hydrology| ]]
[[Category:Hydraulic ingineerin]]
[[Category:Environmental ingineerin]]
[[Category:Environmental science]]
[[Category:Physical geografie]]
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French Montana
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{{Infobox musical artist
| name = French Montana
| background = solo_singer
| image = File:FM PRESS03-A.png
| birth_name = Karim Kharbouch
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|mf=yes|1984|11|9}}
| birth_place = [[Rabat]], [[Morocco]]
| origin = [[South Bronx]], [[New York (state)|New York]], U.S.
| genre = [[Hip hop muisic|Hip hop]]
| occupation = {{hlist|Rapper|sangster|sangwriter|record producer}}
| years_active = 2002–present
| label = {{hlist|Montana|[[Epic Records|Epic]] |Coke Boys|[[Bad Boy Entertainment|Bad Boy]]|[[Maybach Music Group|Maybach Music]]|[[Interscope Records|Interscope]]|[[Konvict Muzik]]|Evil Empire}}
| associated_acts = {{hlist|[[ASAP Rocky]]|[[Chinx]]|[[CJ (rapper)|CJ]]|[[Fat Joe]]|[[Fetty Wap]]|[[Harry Fraud]]|[[Juicy J]]|[[Lil Durk]]|[[Max B]]|[[Rick Ross]]|[[Sean Combs|Puff Daddy]]|[[Waka Flocka Flame]]|[[Marc E. Bassy]]|[[Zhavia Ward]]|[[La Fouine]]|[[J.Oliver]]|[[C.P Dubb]]|[[Massari]]|[[Lacrim]]|[[Fler]]|[[Ella Eyre]]|[[Agnes Monica]]|[[Chanel West Coast]]|[[PrettyMuch]]}}
| website = {{URL|frenchmontanamusic.com}}
| instrument = Vocals
}}
'''Karim Kharbouch''' (born November 9, 1984), better kent bi his [[stage name]] '''French Montana''', is an American rapper. Born in [[Morocco]], he immigrated tae the Unitit States wi his faimily when he wis 13 year auld.<ref name="fader">{{cite web|url=http://www.thefader.com/2012/09/25/french-montana-homecoming/ |title=French Montana: Homecoming |publisher=The Fader |date=September 25, 2012 |accessdate=January 9, 2014}}</ref><ref name="SDinterview">{{cite web |url=http://stupiddope.com/2012/01/27/interview-french-montana/ |title=Stupid Dope interview with French Montana |publisher=Stupiddope.com |date=January 27, 2012 |accessdate=January 7, 2013 |archive-date=2016-03-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160326233020/http://stupiddope.com/2012/01/27/interview-french-montana/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> He is the founder o Coke Boys Records, an its predecessor Cocaine City Records. In 2012, he signed a jynt-venture recordin deal wi [[Bad Boy Records]] an [[Maybach Music Group]].
Kharbouch made his mixtape debut in 2007. In 2010, he haed his breakthrough wi "Choppa Choppa Down". He released his debut studio album ''[[Excuse My French (album)|Excuse My French]]'' on Mey 21, 2013.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.hotnewhiphop.com/french-montana-s-excuse-my-french-pushed-back-again-news.4388.html |title=French Montana's "Excuse My French" Pushed Back Again |publisher=Hotnewhiphop.com |accessdate=March 8, 2013}}</ref> In Julie 2017, Montana released his second studio album, ''[[Jungle Rules]]'', which peaked at number three on the ''[[Billboard 200]]''. The album wis supported bi the single "[[Unforgettable (French Montana sang)|Unforgettable]]", featurin [[Swae Lee]], which acame Montana's first song as lead airtist tae reach the tap 10 on the [[Billboard Hot 100|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot 100]].
==References==
{{Reflist|30em}}
==Freemit airtins==
* {{Offeecial wabsteid|http://www.frenchmontanamusic.com}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Montana, French}}
[[Category:1984 births]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:East Coast hip hop muisickers]]
[[Category:Moroccan emigrants tae the Unitit States]]
[[Category:American rappers]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Pequannock Township, New Jersey]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Rabat]]
[[Category:Entertainers frae the Bronx]]
[[Category:Rappers frae New York Ceety]]
[[Category:American fowk o Moroccan strynd]]
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869989
869988
2022-08-26T20:32:18Z
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{{Infobox musical artist
| name = French Montana
| background = solo_singer
| image = File:FM PRESS03-A.png
| birth_name = Karim Kharbouch
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|mf=yes|1984|11|9}}
| birth_place = [[Rabat]], [[Morocco]]
| origin = [[South Bronx]], [[New York (state)|New York]], U.S.
| genre = [[Hip hop muisic|Hip hop]]
| occupation = {{hlist|Rapper|sangster|sangwriter|record producer}}
| years_active = 2002–present
| label = {{hlist|Montana|[[Epic Records|Epic]] |Coke Boys|[[Bad Boy Entertainment|Bad Boy]]|[[Maybach Music Group|Maybach Music]]|[[Interscope Records|Interscope]]|[[Konvict Muzik]]|Evil Empire}}
| associated_acts = {{hlist|[[ASAP Rocky]]|[[Chinx]]|[[CJ (rapper)|CJ]]|[[Fat Joe]]|[[Fetty Wap]]|[[Harry Fraud]]|[[Juicy J]]|[[Lil Durk]]|[[Max B]]|[[Rick Ross]]|[[Sean Combs|Puff Daddy]]|[[Waka Flocka Flame]]|[[Marc E. Bassy]]|[[Zhavia Ward]]|[[La Fouine]]|[[J.Oliver]]|[[C.P Dubb]]|[[Massari]]|[[Lacrim]]|[[Fler]]|[[Agnes Monica]]|[[Chanel West Coast]]|[[PrettyMuch]]}}
| website = {{URL|frenchmontanamusic.com}}
| instrument = Vocals
}}
'''Karim Kharbouch''' (born November 9, 1984), better kent bi his [[stage name]] '''French Montana''', is an American rapper. Born in [[Morocco]], he immigrated tae the Unitit States wi his faimily when he wis 13 year auld.<ref name="fader">{{cite web|url=http://www.thefader.com/2012/09/25/french-montana-homecoming/ |title=French Montana: Homecoming |publisher=The Fader |date=September 25, 2012 |accessdate=January 9, 2014}}</ref><ref name="SDinterview">{{cite web |url=http://stupiddope.com/2012/01/27/interview-french-montana/ |title=Stupid Dope interview with French Montana |publisher=Stupiddope.com |date=January 27, 2012 |accessdate=January 7, 2013 |archive-date=2016-03-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160326233020/http://stupiddope.com/2012/01/27/interview-french-montana/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> He is the founder o Coke Boys Records, an its predecessor Cocaine City Records. In 2012, he signed a jynt-venture recordin deal wi [[Bad Boy Records]] an [[Maybach Music Group]].
Kharbouch made his mixtape debut in 2007. In 2010, he haed his breakthrough wi "Choppa Choppa Down". He released his debut studio album ''[[Excuse My French (album)|Excuse My French]]'' on Mey 21, 2013.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.hotnewhiphop.com/french-montana-s-excuse-my-french-pushed-back-again-news.4388.html |title=French Montana's "Excuse My French" Pushed Back Again |publisher=Hotnewhiphop.com |accessdate=March 8, 2013}}</ref> In Julie 2017, Montana released his second studio album, ''[[Jungle Rules]]'', which peaked at number three on the ''[[Billboard 200]]''. The album wis supported bi the single "[[Unforgettable (French Montana sang)|Unforgettable]]", featurin [[Swae Lee]], which acame Montana's first song as lead airtist tae reach the tap 10 on the [[Billboard Hot 100|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot 100]].
==References==
{{Reflist|30em}}
==Freemit airtins==
* {{Offeecial wabsteid|http://www.frenchmontanamusic.com}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Montana, French}}
[[Category:1984 births]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:East Coast hip hop muisickers]]
[[Category:Moroccan emigrants tae the Unitit States]]
[[Category:American rappers]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Pequannock Township, New Jersey]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Rabat]]
[[Category:Entertainers frae the Bronx]]
[[Category:Rappers frae New York Ceety]]
[[Category:American fowk o Moroccan strynd]]
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870002
869989
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CiphriusKane
74958
Revertit edit o 2600:4040:7A06:6F00:45E4:5473:831:C37C, chynged back tae last version bi CiphriusKane
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{{Infobox musical artist
| name = French Montana
| background = solo_singer
| image = File:FM PRESS03-A.png
| birth_name = Karim Kharbouch
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|mf=yes|1984|11|9}}
| birth_place = [[Rabat]], [[Morocco]]
| origin = [[South Bronx]], [[New York (state)|New York]], U.S.
| genre = [[Hip hop muisic|Hip hop]]
| occupation = {{flatlist|
* Rapper
* sangster
* sangwriter
}}
| years_active = 2002–present
| label = {{flatlist|
* [[Bad Boy Records|Bad Boy]]
* [[Epic Records|Epic]] <small>(current)</small>
* [[Maybach Music Group]]
* [[Interscope Records|Interscope]] <small>(former)</small>
}}
| associated_acts = {{flatlist|
* [[ASAP Rocky]]
* [[Chinx]]
* [[Fat Joe]]
* [[Fetty Wap]]
* [[Harry Fraud]]
* [[Juicy J]]
* [[Lil Durk]]
* [[Max B]]
* [[Rick Ross]]
* [[Sean Combs|Puff Daddy]]
* [[Waka Flocka Flame]]
}}
| website = {{URL|frenchmontanamusic.com}}
| instrument = Vocals
}}
'''Karim Kharbouch''' (born November 9, 1984), better kent bi his [[stage name]] '''French Montana''', is an American [[Hip hop muisic|hip hop]] [[recordin airtist]]. Born in [[Morocco]], he immigrated tae the Unitit States wi his faimily when he wis 13 year auld.<ref name="fader">{{cite web|url=http://www.thefader.com/2012/09/25/french-montana-homecoming/ |title=French Montana: Homecoming |publisher=The Fader |date=September 25, 2012 |accessdate=January 9, 2014}}</ref><ref name="SDinterview">{{cite web |url=http://stupiddope.com/2012/01/27/interview-french-montana/ |title=Stupid Dope interview with French Montana |publisher=Stupiddope.com |date=January 27, 2012 |accessdate=January 7, 2013 |archive-date=2016-03-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160326233020/http://stupiddope.com/2012/01/27/interview-french-montana/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> He is the founder o Coke Boys Records, an its predecessor Cocaine City Records. In 2012, he signed a jynt-venture recordin deal wi [[Bad Boy Records]] an [[Maybach Music Group]].
Kharbouch made his mixtape debut in 2007. In 2010, he haed his breakthrough wi "Choppa Choppa Down". He released his debut studio album ''[[Excuse My French (album)|Excuse My French]]'' on Mey 21, 2013.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.hotnewhiphop.com/french-montana-s-excuse-my-french-pushed-back-again-news.4388.html |title=French Montana's "Excuse My French" Pushed Back Again |publisher=Hotnewhiphop.com |accessdate=March 8, 2013}}</ref> In Julie 2017, Montana released his second studio album, ''[[Jungle Rules]]'', which peaked at number three on the ''[[Billboard 200]]''. The album wis supported bi the single "[[Unforgettable (French Montana sang)|Unforgettable]]", featurin [[Swae Lee]], which acame Montana's first song as lead airtist tae reach the tap 10 on the [[Billboard Hot 100|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot 100]].
==References==
{{Reflist|30em}}
==Freemit airtins==
* {{Offeecial wabsteid|http://www.frenchmontanamusic.com}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Montana, French}}
[[Category:1984 births]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:East Coast hip hop muisickers]]
[[Category:Moroccan emigrants tae the Unitit States]]
[[Category:American rappers]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Pequannock Township, New Jersey]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Rabat]]
[[Category:Entertainers frae the Bronx]]
[[Category:Rappers frae New York Ceety]]
[[Category:American fowk o Moroccan strynd]]
mmsyq775zqj2aecbd2yg2nbwln2b4zs
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{{Infobox musical artist
| name = French Montana
| background = solo_singer
| image = File:FM PRESS03-A.png
| birth_name = Karim Kharbouch
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|mf=yes|1984|11|9}}
| birth_place = [[Rabat]], [[Morocco]]
| origin = [[South Bronx]], [[New York (state)|New York]], U.S.
| genre = [[Hip hop muisic|Hip hop]]
| occupation = {{hlist|Rapper|sangster|sangwriter|record producer}}
| years_active = 2002–present
| label = {{hlist|Montana|[[Epic Records|Epic]] |Coke Boys|[[Bad Boy Entertainment|Bad Boy]]|[[Maybach Music Group|Maybach Music]]|[[Interscope Records|Interscope]]|[[Konvict Muzik]]|Evil Empire}}
| associated_acts = {{hlist|[[ASAP Rocky]]|[[Chinx]]|[[CJ (rapper)|CJ]]|[[Fat Joe]]|[[Fetty Wap]]|[[Harry Fraud]]|[[Juicy J]]|[[Lil Durk]]|[[Max B]]|[[Rick Ross]]|[[Sean Combs|Puff Daddy]]|[[Waka Flocka Flame]]|[[Marc E. Bassy]]|[[Zhavia Ward]]|[[La Fouine]]|[[J.Oliver]]|[[C.P Dubb]]|[[Massari]]|[[Lacrim]]|[[Fler]]|[[Agnes Monica]]|[[Chanel West Coast]]|[[PrettyMuch]]}}
| website = {{URL|frenchmontanamusic.com}}
| instrument = Vocals
}}
'''Karim Kharbouch''' (born November 9, 1984), better kent bi his [[stage name]] '''French Montana''', is an American rapper. Born in [[Morocco]], he immigrated tae the Unitit States wi his faimily when he wis 13 year auld.<ref name="fader">{{cite web|url=http://www.thefader.com/2012/09/25/french-montana-homecoming/ |title=French Montana: Homecoming |publisher=The Fader |date=September 25, 2012 |accessdate=January 9, 2014}}</ref><ref name="SDinterview">{{cite web |url=http://stupiddope.com/2012/01/27/interview-french-montana/ |title=Stupid Dope interview with French Montana |publisher=Stupiddope.com |date=January 27, 2012 |accessdate=January 7, 2013 |archive-date=2016-03-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160326233020/http://stupiddope.com/2012/01/27/interview-french-montana/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> He is the founder o Coke Boys Records, an its predecessor Cocaine City Records. In 2012, he signed a jynt-venture recordin deal wi [[Bad Boy Records]] an [[Maybach Music Group]].
Kharbouch made his mixtape debut in 2007. In 2010, he haed his breakthrough wi "Choppa Choppa Down". He released his debut studio album ''[[Excuse My French (album)|Excuse My French]]'' on Mey 21, 2013.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.hotnewhiphop.com/french-montana-s-excuse-my-french-pushed-back-again-news.4388.html |title=French Montana's "Excuse My French" Pushed Back Again |publisher=Hotnewhiphop.com |accessdate=March 8, 2013}}</ref> In Julie 2017, Montana released his second studio album, ''[[Jungle Rules]]'', which peaked at number three on the ''[[Billboard 200]]''. The album wis supported bi the single "[[Unforgettable (French Montana sang)|Unforgettable]]", featurin [[Swae Lee]], which acame Montana's first song as lead airtist tae reach the tap 10 on the [[Billboard Hot 100|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot 100]].
==References==
{{Reflist|30em}}
==Freemit airtins==
* {{Offeecial wabsteid|http://www.frenchmontanamusic.com}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Montana, French}}
[[Category:1984 births]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:East Coast hip hop muisickers]]
[[Category:Moroccan emigrants tae the Unitit States]]
[[Category:American rappers]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Pequannock Township, New Jersey]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Rabat]]
[[Category:Entertainers frae the Bronx]]
[[Category:Rappers frae New York Ceety]]
[[Category:American fowk o Moroccan strynd]]
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870006
870005
2022-08-27T00:19:16Z
CiphriusKane
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Revertit edit o 2600:4040:7A06:6F00:F12D:7E39:CF18:C3F7, chynged back tae last version bi CiphriusKane
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Infobox musical artist
| name = French Montana
| background = solo_singer
| image = File:FM PRESS03-A.png
| birth_name = Karim Kharbouch
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|mf=yes|1984|11|9}}
| birth_place = [[Rabat]], [[Morocco]]
| origin = [[South Bronx]], [[New York (state)|New York]], U.S.
| genre = [[Hip hop muisic|Hip hop]]
| occupation = {{flatlist|
* Rapper
* sangster
* sangwriter
}}
| years_active = 2002–present
| label = {{flatlist|
* [[Bad Boy Records|Bad Boy]]
* [[Epic Records|Epic]] <small>(current)</small>
* [[Maybach Music Group]]
* [[Interscope Records|Interscope]] <small>(former)</small>
}}
| associated_acts = {{flatlist|
* [[ASAP Rocky]]
* [[Chinx]]
* [[Fat Joe]]
* [[Fetty Wap]]
* [[Harry Fraud]]
* [[Juicy J]]
* [[Lil Durk]]
* [[Max B]]
* [[Rick Ross]]
* [[Sean Combs|Puff Daddy]]
* [[Waka Flocka Flame]]
}}
| website = {{URL|frenchmontanamusic.com}}
| instrument = Vocals
}}
'''Karim Kharbouch''' (born November 9, 1984), better kent bi his [[stage name]] '''French Montana''', is an American [[Hip hop muisic|hip hop]] [[recordin airtist]]. Born in [[Morocco]], he immigrated tae the Unitit States wi his faimily when he wis 13 year auld.<ref name="fader">{{cite web|url=http://www.thefader.com/2012/09/25/french-montana-homecoming/ |title=French Montana: Homecoming |publisher=The Fader |date=September 25, 2012 |accessdate=January 9, 2014}}</ref><ref name="SDinterview">{{cite web |url=http://stupiddope.com/2012/01/27/interview-french-montana/ |title=Stupid Dope interview with French Montana |publisher=Stupiddope.com |date=January 27, 2012 |accessdate=January 7, 2013 |archive-date=2016-03-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160326233020/http://stupiddope.com/2012/01/27/interview-french-montana/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> He is the founder o Coke Boys Records, an its predecessor Cocaine City Records. In 2012, he signed a jynt-venture recordin deal wi [[Bad Boy Records]] an [[Maybach Music Group]].
Kharbouch made his mixtape debut in 2007. In 2010, he haed his breakthrough wi "Choppa Choppa Down". He released his debut studio album ''[[Excuse My French (album)|Excuse My French]]'' on Mey 21, 2013.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.hotnewhiphop.com/french-montana-s-excuse-my-french-pushed-back-again-news.4388.html |title=French Montana's "Excuse My French" Pushed Back Again |publisher=Hotnewhiphop.com |accessdate=March 8, 2013}}</ref> In Julie 2017, Montana released his second studio album, ''[[Jungle Rules]]'', which peaked at number three on the ''[[Billboard 200]]''. The album wis supported bi the single "[[Unforgettable (French Montana sang)|Unforgettable]]", featurin [[Swae Lee]], which acame Montana's first song as lead airtist tae reach the tap 10 on the [[Billboard Hot 100|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot 100]].
==References==
{{Reflist|30em}}
==Freemit airtins==
* {{Offeecial wabsteid|http://www.frenchmontanamusic.com}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Montana, French}}
[[Category:1984 births]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:East Coast hip hop muisickers]]
[[Category:Moroccan emigrants tae the Unitit States]]
[[Category:American rappers]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Pequannock Township, New Jersey]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Rabat]]
[[Category:Entertainers frae the Bronx]]
[[Category:Rappers frae New York Ceety]]
[[Category:American fowk o Moroccan strynd]]
mmsyq775zqj2aecbd2yg2nbwln2b4zs
Nelly
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201334
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74.109.113.239
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{{Infobox person
| name = Nelly
| image = Nelly & Cesar Arevalo (cropped).jpg
| caption = Nelly in 2017
| birth_name = Cornell Iral Haynes Jr.
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|mf=yes|1974|11|02}}
| birth_place = {{nowrap|[[Austin, Texas]], U.S.}}
| residence = [[St. Louis, Missouri]]
| occupation = {{flatlist|
* Rapper
* sangster
* sangwriter
* actor
* entrepreneur
}}
| years_active = 1993–present
| nationality = American
| height = {{height|m=1.73}}
| children = 2
| website = {{URL|www.nelly.net|Nelly.net}}
| module = {{Infobox musical artist|embed = yes
| background = solo_singer
| instrument = Vocals
| genre = {{flatlist|
* [[Hip hop muisic|Hip hop]]<ref name="TWP">{{cite web|URL=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/arts-and-entertainment/wp/2017/10/07/rapper-nelly-arrested-for-alleged-sexual-assault/?noredirect=on|title=Rapper Nelly detained in Washington state after woman reports sexual assault|publisher=''[[The Washington Post]]''|last=McCarthy|first=Ellen|date=October 7, 2017|access-date=May 26, 2018}}</ref>
* [[Contemporary R&B|R&B]]
}}
| label = {{flatlist|
* [[Derrty Entertainment|Derrty]]
* [[Universal Motown Records|Universal Motown]]
* [[Universal Republic Records|Universal Republic]]
* [[Republic Records|Republic]]<ref>{{cite web |author=Republic Records |url=http://www.republicrecords.com/artists/ |title=Republic Records |publisher=Republic Records |date= |accessdate=2014-03-20}}</ref>
* [[Columbia Records|Columbia]]
}}
| associated_acts = {{flatlist|
* [[St. Lunatics]]
* [[Ocean's 7]]
* [[Avery Storm]]
* [[Kelly Rowland]]
* [[T.I.]]
* [[Ashanti]]
* [[Florida Georgia Line]]
* [[City Spud]]
* [[Ali (rapper)|Ali]]
* [[Murphy Lee]]
* [[Big Gipp]]
* [[Kyjuan]]
* [[Chingy]]
* [[Infamous|DJ Infamous]]
* [[Jay E]]
* [[Tim McGraw]]
* [[Steve Wills]]
}}
}}
}}
'''Cornell Iral Haynes Jr.''' (born November 2, 1974), kent professionally as '''Nelly''', is an American rapper, sangster, sangwriter, entrepreneur, an occasional actor frae [[St. Louis, Missouri]].
== Albums ==
* Country Grammar (2000)
* Nellyville (2002)
* Sweat (2004)
* Suit (2004)
* Brass Knuckles (2008)
* 5.0 (2010)
* M.O. (2013)
==References==
{{Reflist}}
==Freemit airtins==
{{Commons category}}
{{Wikiquote}}
* {{Offeecial wabsteid|https://www.nelly.net/}}
* {{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p416191}}
* {{IMDb name|625099}}
{{Authority control}}
[[Category:1974 births]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:African-American investors]]
[[Category:American investors]]
[[Category:African-American male actors]]
[[Category:African-American male rappers]]
[[Category:African-American record producers]]
[[Category:African-American sports executives an administrators]]
[[Category:American sports executives an administrators]]
[[Category:American drink industry businessfowk]]
[[Category:American businessfowk in retailin]]
[[Category:American fashion businessfowk]]
[[Category:American hip hop record producers]]
[[Category:American hip hop sangsters]]
[[Category:American male film actors]]
[[Category:American male televeesion actors]]
[[Category:American nonprofit businessfowk]]
[[Category:American philanthropists]]
[[Category:Businessfowk frae Missouri]]
[[Category:Charlotte Bobcats owners]]
[[Category:Grammy Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Male actors frae Missouri]]
[[Category:Midwest hip hop muisickers]]
[[Category:Military brats]]
[[Category:Muisickers frae Austin, Texas]]
[[Category:Fowk frae St. Louis County, Missouri]]
[[Category:Pop rappers]]
[[Category:Rappers frae St. Louis]]
[[Category:Rappers frae Texas]]
[[Category:Republic Records airtists]]
[[Category:Shoe designers]]
[[Category:World Music Awards winners]]
[[Category:Record producers frae Missouri]]
[[Category:Record producers frae Texas]]
[[Category:St. Lunatics members]]
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869991
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2022-08-26T20:43:05Z
74.109.113.239
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text/x-wiki
{{Infobox person
| name = Nelly
| image = Nelly & Cesar Arevalo (cropped).jpg
| caption = Nelly in 2017
| birth_name = Cornell Iral Haynes Jr.
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|mf=yes|1974|11|02}}
| birth_place = {{nowrap|[[Austin, Texas]], U.S.}}
| residence = [[St. Louis, Missouri]]
| occupation = {{flatlist|
* Rapper
* sangster
* sangwriter
* actor
* entrepreneur
}}
| years_active = 1993–present
| nationality = American
| height = {{height|m=1.73}}
| children = 2
| website = {{URL|www.nelly.net|Nelly.net}}
| module = {{Infobox musical artist|embed = yes
| background = solo_singer
| instrument = Vocals
| genre = {{flatlist|
* [[Hip hop muisic|Hip hop]]<ref name="TWP">{{cite web|URL=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/arts-and-entertainment/wp/2017/10/07/rapper-nelly-arrested-for-alleged-sexual-assault/?noredirect=on|title=Rapper Nelly detained in Washington state after woman reports sexual assault|publisher=''[[The Washington Post]]''|last=McCarthy|first=Ellen|date=October 7, 2017|access-date=May 26, 2018}}</ref>
* [[Contemporary R&B|R&B]]
}}
| label = {{flatlist|
* [[Derrty Entertainment|Derrty]]
* [[Universal Motown Records|Universal Motown]]
* [[Universal Republic Records|Universal Republic]]
* [[Republic Records|Republic]]<ref>{{cite web |author=Republic Records |url=http://www.republicrecords.com/artists/ |title=Republic Records |publisher=Republic Records |date= |accessdate=2014-03-20}}</ref>
* [[Columbia Records|Columbia]]
}}
| associated_acts = {{flatlist|
* [[St. Lunatics]]
* [[Ocean's 7]]
* [[Avery Storm]]
* [[Kelly Rowland]]
* [[T.I.]]
* [[Ashanti]]
* [[Florida Georgia Line]]
* [[City Spud]]
* [[Ali (rapper)|Ali]]
* [[Murphy Lee]]
* [[Big Gipp]]
* [[Kyjuan]]
* [[Chingy]]
* [[Infamous (producer)|DJ Infamous]]
* [[Jay E]]
* [[Tim McGraw]]
* [[Don Vito (producer)|Don Vito]]
* [[Steve Wills]]
}}
}}
}}
'''Cornell Iral Haynes Jr.''' (born November 2, 1974), kent professionally as '''Nelly''', is an American rapper, sangster, sangwriter, entrepreneur, an occasional actor frae [[St. Louis, Missouri]].
== Albums ==
* Country Grammar (2000)
* Nellyville (2002)
* Sweat (2004)
* Suit (2004)
* Brass Knuckles (2008)
* 5.0 (2010)
* M.O. (2013)
==References==
{{Reflist}}
==Freemit airtins==
{{Commons category}}
{{Wikiquote}}
* {{Offeecial wabsteid|https://www.nelly.net/}}
* {{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p416191}}
* {{IMDb name|625099}}
{{Authority control}}
[[Category:1974 births]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:African-American investors]]
[[Category:American investors]]
[[Category:African-American male actors]]
[[Category:African-American male rappers]]
[[Category:African-American record producers]]
[[Category:African-American sports executives an administrators]]
[[Category:American sports executives an administrators]]
[[Category:American drink industry businessfowk]]
[[Category:American businessfowk in retailin]]
[[Category:American fashion businessfowk]]
[[Category:American hip hop record producers]]
[[Category:American hip hop sangsters]]
[[Category:American male film actors]]
[[Category:American male televeesion actors]]
[[Category:American nonprofit businessfowk]]
[[Category:American philanthropists]]
[[Category:Businessfowk frae Missouri]]
[[Category:Charlotte Bobcats owners]]
[[Category:Grammy Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Male actors frae Missouri]]
[[Category:Midwest hip hop muisickers]]
[[Category:Military brats]]
[[Category:Muisickers frae Austin, Texas]]
[[Category:Fowk frae St. Louis County, Missouri]]
[[Category:Pop rappers]]
[[Category:Rappers frae St. Louis]]
[[Category:Rappers frae Texas]]
[[Category:Republic Records airtists]]
[[Category:Shoe designers]]
[[Category:World Music Awards winners]]
[[Category:Record producers frae Missouri]]
[[Category:Record producers frae Texas]]
[[Category:St. Lunatics members]]
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870003
869991
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CiphriusKane
74958
Revertit edit o 74.109.113.239, chynged back tae last version bi CiphriusKane
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Infobox person
| name = Nelly
| image = Nelly & Cesar Arevalo (cropped).jpg
| caption = Nelly in 2017
| birth_name = Cornell Iral Haynes Jr.
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|mf=yes|1974|11|02}}
| birth_place = {{nowrap|[[Austin, Texas]], U.S.}}
| residence = [[St. Louis, Missouri]]
| occupation = {{flatlist|
* Rapper
* sangster
* sangwriter
* actor
* entrepreneur
}}
| years_active = 1993–present
| nationality = American
| height = {{height|m=1.73}}
| children = 2
| website = {{URL|www.nelly.net|Nelly.net}}
| module = {{Infobox musical artist|embed = yes
| background = solo_singer
| instrument = Vocals
| genre = {{flatlist|
* [[Hip hop muisic|Hip hop]]<ref name="TWP">{{cite web|URL=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/arts-and-entertainment/wp/2017/10/07/rapper-nelly-arrested-for-alleged-sexual-assault/?noredirect=on|title=Rapper Nelly detained in Washington state after woman reports sexual assault|publisher=''[[The Washington Post]]''|last=McCarthy|first=Ellen|date=October 7, 2017|access-date=May 26, 2018}}</ref>
* [[Contemporary R&B|R&B]]
}}
| label = {{flatlist|
* [[Derrty Entertainment|Derrty]]
* [[Universal Motown Records|Universal Motown]]
* [[Universal Republic Records|Universal Republic]]
* [[Republic Records|Republic]]<ref>{{cite web |author=Republic Records |url=http://www.republicrecords.com/artists/ |title=Republic Records |publisher=Republic Records |date= |accessdate=2014-03-20}}</ref>
* [[Columbia Records|Columbia]]
}}
| associated_acts = {{flatlist|
* [[St. Lunatics]]
* [[Ashanti (sangster)|Ashanti]]
* [[Avery Storm]]
* [[Florida Georgia Line]]
* [[Jermaine Dupri]]
* [[Kelly Rowland]]
* [[T.I.]]
* [[Yo Gotti]]
}}
}}
}}
'''Cornell Iral Haynes Jr.''' (born November 2, 1974), kent professionally as '''Nelly''', is an American rapper, sangster, sangwriter, entrepreneur, an occasional actor frae [[St. Louis, Missouri]].
== Albums ==
* Country Grammar (2000)
* Nellyville (2002)
* Sweat (2004)
* Suit (2004)
* Brass Knuckles (2008)
* 5.0 (2010)
* M.O. (2013)
==References==
{{Reflist}}
==Freemit airtins==
{{Commons category}}
{{Wikiquote}}
* {{Offeecial wabsteid|https://www.nelly.net/}}
* {{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p416191}}
* {{IMDb name|625099}}
{{Authority control}}
[[Category:1974 births]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:African-American investors]]
[[Category:American investors]]
[[Category:African-American male actors]]
[[Category:African-American male rappers]]
[[Category:African-American record producers]]
[[Category:African-American sports executives an administrators]]
[[Category:American sports executives an administrators]]
[[Category:American drink industry businessfowk]]
[[Category:American businessfowk in retailin]]
[[Category:American fashion businessfowk]]
[[Category:American hip hop record producers]]
[[Category:American hip hop sangsters]]
[[Category:American male film actors]]
[[Category:American male televeesion actors]]
[[Category:American nonprofit businessfowk]]
[[Category:American philanthropists]]
[[Category:Businessfowk frae Missouri]]
[[Category:Charlotte Bobcats owners]]
[[Category:Grammy Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Male actors frae Missouri]]
[[Category:Midwest hip hop muisickers]]
[[Category:Military brats]]
[[Category:Muisickers frae Austin, Texas]]
[[Category:Fowk frae St. Louis County, Missouri]]
[[Category:Pop rappers]]
[[Category:Rappers frae St. Louis]]
[[Category:Rappers frae Texas]]
[[Category:Republic Records airtists]]
[[Category:Shoe designers]]
[[Category:World Music Awards winners]]
[[Category:Record producers frae Missouri]]
[[Category:Record producers frae Texas]]
[[Category:St. Lunatics members]]
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870004
870003
2022-08-27T00:13:54Z
2600:4040:7A06:6F00:F12D:7E39:CF18:C3F7
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Infobox person
| name = Nelly
| image = Nelly & Cesar Arevalo (cropped).jpg
| caption = Nelly in 2017
| birth_name = Cornell Iral Haynes Jr.
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|mf=yes|1974|11|02}}
| birth_place = {{nowrap|[[Austin, Texas]], U.S.}}
| residence = [[St. Louis, Missouri]]
| occupation = {{flatlist|
* Rapper
* sangster
* sangwriter
* actor
* entrepreneur
}}
| years_active = 1993–present
| nationality = American
| height = {{height|m=1.73}}
| children = 2
| website = {{URL|www.nelly.net|Nelly.net}}
| module = {{Infobox musical artist|embed = yes
| background = solo_singer
| instrument = Vocals
| genre = {{flatlist|
* [[Hip hop muisic|Hip hop]]<ref name="TWP">{{cite web|URL=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/arts-and-entertainment/wp/2017/10/07/rapper-nelly-arrested-for-alleged-sexual-assault/?noredirect=on|title=Rapper Nelly detained in Washington state after woman reports sexual assault|publisher=''[[The Washington Post]]''|last=McCarthy|first=Ellen|date=October 7, 2017|access-date=May 26, 2018}}</ref>
* [[Contemporary R&B|R&B]]
}}
| label = {{flatlist|
* [[Derrty Entertainment|Derrty]]
* [[Universal Motown Records|Universal Motown]]
* [[Universal Republic Records|Universal Republic]]
* [[Republic Records|Republic]]<ref>{{cite web |author=Republic Records |url=http://www.republicrecords.com/artists/ |title=Republic Records |publisher=Republic Records |date= |accessdate=2014-03-20}}</ref>
* [[Columbia Records|Columbia]]
}}
| associated_acts = {{flatlist|
* [[St. Lunatics]]
* [[Ocean's 7]]
* [[Avery Storm]]
* [[Kelly Rowland]]
* [[T.I.]]
* [[Ashanti]]
* [[Florida Georgia Line]]
* [[City Spud]]
* [[Ali (rapper)|Ali]]
* [[Murphy Lee]]
* [[Big Gipp]]
* [[Kyjuan]]
* [[Chingy]]
* [[Infamous (producer)|DJ Infamous]]
* [[Jay E]]
* [[Tim McGraw]]
* [[Don Vito (producer)|Don Vito]]
* [[Steve Wills]]
}}
}}
}}
'''Cornell Iral Haynes Jr.''' (born November 2, 1974), kent professionally as '''Nelly''', is an American rapper, sangster, sangwriter, entrepreneur, an occasional actor frae [[St. Louis, Missouri]].
== Albums ==
* Country Grammar (2000)
* Nellyville (2002)
* Sweat (2004)
* Suit (2004)
* Brass Knuckles (2008)
* 5.0 (2010)
* M.O. (2013)
==References==
{{Reflist}}
==Freemit airtins==
{{Commons category}}
{{Wikiquote}}
* {{Offeecial wabsteid|https://www.nelly.net/}}
* {{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p416191}}
* {{IMDb name|625099}}
{{Authority control}}
[[Category:1974 births]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:African-American investors]]
[[Category:American investors]]
[[Category:African-American male actors]]
[[Category:African-American male rappers]]
[[Category:African-American record producers]]
[[Category:African-American sports executives an administrators]]
[[Category:American sports executives an administrators]]
[[Category:American drink industry businessfowk]]
[[Category:American businessfowk in retailin]]
[[Category:American fashion businessfowk]]
[[Category:American hip hop record producers]]
[[Category:American hip hop sangsters]]
[[Category:American male film actors]]
[[Category:American male televeesion actors]]
[[Category:American nonprofit businessfowk]]
[[Category:American philanthropists]]
[[Category:Businessfowk frae Missouri]]
[[Category:Charlotte Bobcats owners]]
[[Category:Grammy Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Male actors frae Missouri]]
[[Category:Midwest hip hop muisickers]]
[[Category:Military brats]]
[[Category:Muisickers frae Austin, Texas]]
[[Category:Fowk frae St. Louis County, Missouri]]
[[Category:Pop rappers]]
[[Category:Rappers frae St. Louis]]
[[Category:Rappers frae Texas]]
[[Category:Republic Records airtists]]
[[Category:Shoe designers]]
[[Category:World Music Awards winners]]
[[Category:Record producers frae Missouri]]
[[Category:Record producers frae Texas]]
[[Category:St. Lunatics members]]
9bbrh54e0x6dvds89j91qach57j8hn5
870007
870004
2022-08-27T00:19:17Z
CiphriusKane
74958
Revertit edit o 2600:4040:7A06:6F00:F12D:7E39:CF18:C3F7, chynged back tae last version bi CiphriusKane
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Infobox person
| name = Nelly
| image = Nelly & Cesar Arevalo (cropped).jpg
| caption = Nelly in 2017
| birth_name = Cornell Iral Haynes Jr.
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|mf=yes|1974|11|02}}
| birth_place = {{nowrap|[[Austin, Texas]], U.S.}}
| residence = [[St. Louis, Missouri]]
| occupation = {{flatlist|
* Rapper
* sangster
* sangwriter
* actor
* entrepreneur
}}
| years_active = 1993–present
| nationality = American
| height = {{height|m=1.73}}
| children = 2
| website = {{URL|www.nelly.net|Nelly.net}}
| module = {{Infobox musical artist|embed = yes
| background = solo_singer
| instrument = Vocals
| genre = {{flatlist|
* [[Hip hop muisic|Hip hop]]<ref name="TWP">{{cite web|URL=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/arts-and-entertainment/wp/2017/10/07/rapper-nelly-arrested-for-alleged-sexual-assault/?noredirect=on|title=Rapper Nelly detained in Washington state after woman reports sexual assault|publisher=''[[The Washington Post]]''|last=McCarthy|first=Ellen|date=October 7, 2017|access-date=May 26, 2018}}</ref>
* [[Contemporary R&B|R&B]]
}}
| label = {{flatlist|
* [[Derrty Entertainment|Derrty]]
* [[Universal Motown Records|Universal Motown]]
* [[Universal Republic Records|Universal Republic]]
* [[Republic Records|Republic]]<ref>{{cite web |author=Republic Records |url=http://www.republicrecords.com/artists/ |title=Republic Records |publisher=Republic Records |date= |accessdate=2014-03-20}}</ref>
* [[Columbia Records|Columbia]]
}}
| associated_acts = {{flatlist|
* [[St. Lunatics]]
* [[Ashanti (sangster)|Ashanti]]
* [[Avery Storm]]
* [[Florida Georgia Line]]
* [[Jermaine Dupri]]
* [[Kelly Rowland]]
* [[T.I.]]
* [[Yo Gotti]]
}}
}}
}}
'''Cornell Iral Haynes Jr.''' (born November 2, 1974), kent professionally as '''Nelly''', is an American rapper, sangster, sangwriter, entrepreneur, an occasional actor frae [[St. Louis, Missouri]].
== Albums ==
* Country Grammar (2000)
* Nellyville (2002)
* Sweat (2004)
* Suit (2004)
* Brass Knuckles (2008)
* 5.0 (2010)
* M.O. (2013)
==References==
{{Reflist}}
==Freemit airtins==
{{Commons category}}
{{Wikiquote}}
* {{Offeecial wabsteid|https://www.nelly.net/}}
* {{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p416191}}
* {{IMDb name|625099}}
{{Authority control}}
[[Category:1974 births]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:African-American investors]]
[[Category:American investors]]
[[Category:African-American male actors]]
[[Category:African-American male rappers]]
[[Category:African-American record producers]]
[[Category:African-American sports executives an administrators]]
[[Category:American sports executives an administrators]]
[[Category:American drink industry businessfowk]]
[[Category:American businessfowk in retailin]]
[[Category:American fashion businessfowk]]
[[Category:American hip hop record producers]]
[[Category:American hip hop sangsters]]
[[Category:American male film actors]]
[[Category:American male televeesion actors]]
[[Category:American nonprofit businessfowk]]
[[Category:American philanthropists]]
[[Category:Businessfowk frae Missouri]]
[[Category:Charlotte Bobcats owners]]
[[Category:Grammy Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Male actors frae Missouri]]
[[Category:Midwest hip hop muisickers]]
[[Category:Military brats]]
[[Category:Muisickers frae Austin, Texas]]
[[Category:Fowk frae St. Louis County, Missouri]]
[[Category:Pop rappers]]
[[Category:Rappers frae St. Louis]]
[[Category:Rappers frae Texas]]
[[Category:Republic Records airtists]]
[[Category:Shoe designers]]
[[Category:World Music Awards winners]]
[[Category:Record producers frae Missouri]]
[[Category:Record producers frae Texas]]
[[Category:St. Lunatics members]]
lnn250rkxralecjrhbqmpg5i1rwzxth
TotalEnergies
0
212896
869985
862694
2022-08-26T16:22:01Z
Daniel.9
92681
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Infobox company
| name = TotalEnergies
| logo = TotalEnergies wordmark.svg
| image =
| image_size = 260px
| image_caption = [[Tour Total]], the Paris heidquairters
| type = [[Public company|Public]]
| traded_as = {{Unbulleted list|{{Euronext|FP|FR0000120271|XPAR}}|{{nyse|TOT}}|[[CAC 40]] component}}
| ISIN = FR0000120271
| founder = [[Ernest Mercier]]
| area_served = Warldwide
| key_people = [[Patrick Pouyanné]]<br /><small>(Chairman & CEO)</small>
| industry = [[Energy industry|Energy]]: [[Ile an gas industry|Ile an gas]]
| products = [[Hydrocarbon exploration|Ile an gas exploration]] an [[Extraction o petroleum|production]], [[natural gas]] an [[LNG]] trading an transportation, [[Ile refinery|Ile refinin]], [[chemical substance|chemicals]], [[Solar energy|solar]] an [[biomass]]
| services = [[Filling station|Fuel stations]]
| revenue = {{increase}} {{US$|209.363 billion|link=yes}} (2018)<ref name='xbrlus_2'>{{cite web |url=https://www.total.com/sites/default/files/atoms/files/ddr2018-en.pdf |title=Annual Report 2018 |publisher=Total}}</ref>
| operating_income = {{increase}} {{US$|17.767 billion}} (2018)<ref name='xbrlus_2'/>
| net_income = {{increase}} {{US$|11.446 billion}} (2018)<ref name='xbrlus_2'/>
| assets = {{increase}} {{US$|256.762 billion}} (2018)<ref name='xbrlus_2'/>
| equity = {{increase}} {{US$|115.640 billion}} (2018)<ref name='xbrlus_2'/>
| num_employees = 104,000 (2018)<ref name='xbrlus_2' />
| foundation = {{start date and age|1924|03|28|df=y}}
| location = [[Tour Total]], [[Courbevoie]], Fraunce
| homepage = {{URL|total.com}}
}}
'''TotalEnergies SE''' is a French [[Multinaitional corporation|multinaitional]] integratit [[:en:List of oil exploration and production companies|ile an gas company]] foondit in 1924 an ane o the seiven "[[Big Ile|Supermajor]]" ile companies in the warld. Its businesses cover the entire ile an gas chain, frae [[crude ile]] an natural gas exploration an production tae [[pouer generation]], transportation, [[refinin]], petroleum product mercatin, an internaitional crude ile an product tradin. Total is a lairge scale [[Chemical industry|chemicals]] manufacturer.
==References==
{{Reflist}}
==Freemit airtins==
{{Commons category-inline}}
* {{official website|http://www.total.com}}
* [http://careers.total.com Career recruitment website]
* {{PM20|FID=co/022500|TEXT=Documents and clippings about|NAME=}}
{{Euro Stoxx 50 Companies}}
[[Category:TotalEnergies| ]]
[[Category:Automotive fuel retailers]]
[[Category:Ile companies o Fraunce]]
[[Category:Multinaitional ile companies]]
[[Category:Multinaitional companies heidquairtered in Fraunce]]
[[Category:Chemical companies o France]]
[[Category:Companies based in Paris]]
[[Category:Conglomerate companies o Fraunce]]
[[Category:Conglomerate companies established in 1924]]
[[Category:Energy companies established in 1924]]
[[Category:Nan-renewable resource companies established in 1924]]
[[Category:1924 establishments in Fraunce]]
[[Category:Privatisit companies o Fraunce]]
[[Category:CAC 40]]
[[Category:Companies in the Euro Stoxx 50]]
[[Category:Companies leetit on the Frankfurt Stock Exchynge]]
[[Category:Companies leetit on the New York Stock Exchynge]]
[[Category:French buists]]
[[Category:Companies fuirmed bi merger]]
5bj1fon7qsp1j6bwnb6hkas7nt60aon
Lurish leid
0
229816
869992
2022-08-26T21:14:36Z
Shahrooz061
92184
Cræftit page wi "{{short description|Iranian language}} {{pp-protected|small=yes}} {{distinguish|Polci language{{!}}Luri language (Nigeria)}} {{Infobox language | name = Lurish | nativename = زۊن لوری | image = [[File:Luri in Nastaliq.png|200px]] | pronunciation = {{IPA-all|loriː}} | states = [[Iran]]; a few villages in eastern [[Iraq]]<ref>{{e18|lrc|Northern Luri}}</ref><ref name="Beth Dougherty; Edmund Ghareeb (2013) p 209">{{cite book|u..."
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{short description|Iranian language}}
{{pp-protected|small=yes}}
{{distinguish|Polci language{{!}}Luri language (Nigeria)}}
{{Infobox language
| name = Lurish
| nativename = زۊن لوری
| image = [[File:Luri in Nastaliq.png|200px]]
| pronunciation = {{IPA-all|loriː}}
| states = [[Iran]]; a few villages in eastern [[Iraq]]<ref>{{e18|lrc|Northern Luri}}</ref><ref name="Beth Dougherty; Edmund Ghareeb (2013) p 209">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZmQYAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA209|title=Historical Dictionary of Iraq|first1=Beth K.|last1=Dougherty|first2=Edmund A.|last2=Ghareeb|date=2013|series=Historical Dictionaries of Asia, Oceania, and the Middle East|edition=2nd|place=Lanham|publisher=Scarecrow Press|page=209|isbn=978-0-8108-6845-8}}</ref>
| region = Southern [[Zagros Mountains]]
| ethnicity = [[Lurs]]
| speakers = over 4 million<ref name="Erik John Anonby 2003 pp 171-197"/>–circa 5 million<ref>{{Cite encyclopedia |last=Anonby|first=Erik J.|url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/lori-language-ii|title=LORI LANGUAGE ii. Sociolinguistic Status|encyclopedia=Encyclopædia Iranica|issn=2330-4804|date=20 December 2012|access-date=2019-04-14|quote=In 2003, the Lori-speaking population in Iran was estimated at 4.2 million speakers, or about 6 percent of the national figure (Anonby, 2003b, p. 173). Given the nationwide growth in population since then, the number of Lori speakers in 2012 is likely closer to 5 million.}}</ref>
| date =
| familycolor = Indo-European
| fam2 = [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]]
| fam3 = [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
| fam4 = [[Western Iranian languages|Western Iranian]]
| fam5 = [[Western Iranian languages|Southwestern]]
| dia1 = Central Luri (Minjai)
| dia2 = Bakhtiari
| dia3 = Southern Luri
| lc1 = lrc
| ld1 = Northern Luri
| lc2 = bqi
| ld2 = [[Bakhtiari dialect|Bakhtiari]]
| lc3 = luz
| ld3 = Southern Luri
| glotto = luri1252
| glottorefname = Luric
| map =
| mapcaption = Luri languages. (Note: Iraqi distribution corresponds to that of Southern Kurdish.)
| imagecaption = "Luri" written in the [[Persian alphabet|Perso-Arabic script]] with the [[Nastaliq]] font
}}
'''Lurish''' ({{Lang-fa|لری}}) is a Southwestern [[Iranie leids|Iranie]] lied continuum spoken by the [[Lurs|Lur fowk]], an [[Iranie fowk|Iranie fowk]] native tae [[Western Asia]]. The Lurish dialects are descendit fra [[Middle Persian]] an are Central Lurish (Feyli), Laki, [[Bakhtiari dialect|Bakhtiari]],<ref name="Erik John Anonby 2003 pp 171-197">{{cite journal|last=Anonby|first=Erik John|date=July 2003|url=http://anonby.balafon.net/wp-content/uploads/2007/06/jra-172-171-197.pdf|title=Update on Luri: How many languages?|journal=Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society|series=Series 3|volume=13|issue=2|pages=171–197|doi=10.1017/S1356186303003067|s2cid=162293895}}</ref><ref name="R. Fazel 1984">G. R. Fazel, 'Lur', in Muslim Peoples: A World Ethnographic Survey, ed. R. V. Weekes (Westport, 1984), pp. 446–447</ref> an Southern Lurish.<ref name="Erik John Anonby 2003 pp 171-197"/><ref name="R. Fazel 1984"/> This lied is spoken mainlist bi the [[Bakhtiari people|Bakhtiari]] an Southern lurs. ([[Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province|Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad]], [[Mamasani County|Mamasani]], [[Sepidan County|Sepidan]], [[Bandar Ganaveh]], [[Bandar Deylam]])<ref>{{cite journal|first=John |last=Limbert|date=Spring 1968|title= The Origin and Appearance of the Kurds in Pre-Islamic Iran|journal= Iranian Studies|volume=1|number=2|pages=41–51|jstor=4309997|doi=10.1080/00210866808701350}}</ref> in [[Iran]].
th98qoiuparbzd9ueh5n0vfxbhmfpo1
869993
869992
2022-08-26T21:15:43Z
Shahrooz061
92184
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{short description|Iranian language}}
{{pp-protected|small=yes}}
{{distinguish|Polci language{{!}}Luri language (Nigeria)}}
{{Infobox language
| name = Lurish
| nativename = زۊن لوری
| image = [[File:Luri in Nastaliq.png|200px]]
| pronunciation = {{IPA-all|loriː}}
| states = [[Iran]]; a few villages in eastern [[Iraq]]<ref>{{e18|lrc|Northern Luri}}</ref><ref name="Beth Dougherty; Edmund Ghareeb (2013) p 209">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZmQYAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA209|title=Historical Dictionary of Iraq|first1=Beth K.|last1=Dougherty|first2=Edmund A.|last2=Ghareeb|date=2013|series=Historical Dictionaries of Asia, Oceania, and the Middle East|edition=2nd|place=Lanham|publisher=Scarecrow Press|page=209|isbn=978-0-8108-6845-8}}</ref>
| region = Southern [[Zagros Mountains]]
| ethnicity = [[Lurs]]
| speakers = over 4 million<ref name="Erik John Anonby 2003 pp 171-197"/>–circa 5 million<ref>{{Cite encyclopedia |last=Anonby|first=Erik J.|url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/lori-language-ii|title=LORI LANGUAGE ii. Sociolinguistic Status|encyclopedia=Encyclopædia Iranica|issn=2330-4804|date=20 December 2012|access-date=2019-04-14|quote=In 2003, the Lori-speaking population in Iran was estimated at 4.2 million speakers, or about 6 percent of the national figure (Anonby, 2003b, p. 173). Given the nationwide growth in population since then, the number of Lori speakers in 2012 is likely closer to 5 million.}}</ref>
| date =
| familycolor = Indo-European
| fam2 = [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]]
| fam3 = [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
| fam4 = [[Western Iranian languages|Western Iranian]]
| fam5 = [[Western Iranian languages|Southwestern]]
| dia1 = Central Luri (Minjai)
| dia2 = Bakhtiari
| dia3 = Southern Luri
| lc1 = lrc
| ld1 = Northern Luri
| lc2 = bqi
| ld2 = [[Bakhtiari dialect|Bakhtiari]]
| lc3 = luz
| ld3 = Southern Luri
| glotto = luri1252
| glottorefname = Luric
| map =
| mapcaption = Luri languages. (Note: Iraqi distribution corresponds to that of Southern Kurdish.)
| imagecaption = "Luri" written in the [[Persian alphabet|Perso-Arabic script]] with the [[Nastaliq]] font
}}
'''Lurish''' ({{Lang-fa|لری}}) is a Southwestern [[Iranie leids|Iranie]] lied continuum spoken bi the [[Lurs|Lur fowk]], an [[Iranie fowk|Iranie fowk]] native tae [[Western Asia]]. The Lurish dialects are descendit fra [[Middle Persian]] an are Central Lurish (Feyli), Laki, [[Bakhtiari dialect|Bakhtiari]],<ref name="Erik John Anonby 2003 pp 171-197">{{cite journal|last=Anonby|first=Erik John|date=July 2003|url=http://anonby.balafon.net/wp-content/uploads/2007/06/jra-172-171-197.pdf|title=Update on Luri: How many languages?|journal=Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society|series=Series 3|volume=13|issue=2|pages=171–197|doi=10.1017/S1356186303003067|s2cid=162293895}}</ref><ref name="R. Fazel 1984">G. R. Fazel, 'Lur', in Muslim Peoples: A World Ethnographic Survey, ed. R. V. Weekes (Westport, 1984), pp. 446–447</ref> an Southern Lurish.<ref name="Erik John Anonby 2003 pp 171-197"/><ref name="R. Fazel 1984"/> This lied is spoken mainlist bi the [[Bakhtiari people|Bakhtiari]] an Southern lurs. ([[Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province|Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad]], [[Mamasani County|Mamasani]], [[Sepidan County|Sepidan]], [[Bandar Ganaveh]], [[Bandar Deylam]])<ref>{{cite journal|first=John |last=Limbert|date=Spring 1968|title= The Origin and Appearance of the Kurds in Pre-Islamic Iran|journal= Iranian Studies|volume=1|number=2|pages=41–51|jstor=4309997|doi=10.1080/00210866808701350}}</ref> in [[Iran]].
3yn43rmqnj3x47epwh2blifqavrlw64
869994
869993
2022-08-26T21:23:06Z
Shahrooz061
92184
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{short description|Iranian language}}
{{pp-protected|small=yes}}
{{distinguish|Polci language{{!}}Luri language (Nigeria)}}
{{Infobox language
| name = Lurish
| nativename = زۊن لوری
| image = [[File:Luri in Nastaliq.png|200px]]
| pronunciation = {{IPA-all|loriː}}
| states = [[Iran]]; a few villages in eastern [[Iraq]]<ref>{{e18|lrc|Northern Luri}}</ref><ref name="Beth Dougherty; Edmund Ghareeb (2013) p 209">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZmQYAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA209|title=Historical Dictionary of Iraq|first1=Beth K.|last1=Dougherty|first2=Edmund A.|last2=Ghareeb|date=2013|series=Historical Dictionaries of Asia, Oceania, and the Middle East|edition=2nd|place=Lanham|publisher=Scarecrow Press|page=209|isbn=978-0-8108-6845-8}}</ref>
| region = Southern [[Zagros Mountains]]
| ethnicity = [[Lurs]]
| speakers = over 4 million<ref name="Erik John Anonby 2003 pp 171-197"/>–circa 5 million<ref>{{Cite encyclopedia |last=Anonby|first=Erik J.|url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/lori-language-ii|title=LORI LANGUAGE ii. Sociolinguistic Status|encyclopedia=Encyclopædia Iranica|issn=2330-4804|date=20 December 2012|access-date=2019-04-14|quote=In 2003, the Lori-speaking population in Iran was estimated at 4.2 million speakers, or about 6 percent of the national figure (Anonby, 2003b, p. 173). Given the nationwide growth in population since then, the number of Lori speakers in 2012 is likely closer to 5 million.}}</ref>
| date =
| familycolor = Indo-European
| fam2 = [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]]
| fam3 = [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
| fam4 = [[Western Iranian languages|Western Iranian]]
| fam5 = [[Western Iranian languages|Southwestern]]
| dia1 = Central Luri (Minjai)
| dia2 = Bakhtiari
| dia3 = Southern Luri
| lc1 = lrc
| ld1 = Northern Luri
| lc2 = bqi
| ld2 = [[Bakhtiari dialect|Bakhtiari]]
| lc3 = luz
| ld3 = Southern Luri
| glotto = luri1252
| glottorefname = Luric
| map =
| mapcaption = Luri languages. (Note: Iraqi distribution corresponds to that of Southern Kurdish.)
| imagecaption = "Luri" written in the [[Persian alphabet|Perso-Arabic script]] with the [[Nastaliq]] font
}}
'''Lurish''' ({{Lang-fa|لری}}) is a Southwestern [[Iranie leids|Iranie]] lied conteenam spoken bi the [[Lurs|Lur fowk]], an [[Iranie fowk|Iranie fowk]] native tae [[Western Asia]]. The Lurish dialects are descendit fra [[Middle Persian]] an are Central Lurish (Feyli), Laki, [[Bakhtiari dialect|Bakhtiari]],<ref name="Erik John Anonby 2003 pp 171-197">{{cite journal|last=Anonby|first=Erik John|date=July 2003|url=http://anonby.balafon.net/wp-content/uploads/2007/06/jra-172-171-197.pdf|title=Update on Luri: How many languages?|journal=Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society|series=Series 3|volume=13|issue=2|pages=171–197|doi=10.1017/S1356186303003067|s2cid=162293895}}</ref><ref name="R. Fazel 1984">G. R. Fazel, 'Lur', in Muslim Peoples: A World Ethnographic Survey, ed. R. V. Weekes (Westport, 1984), pp. 446–447</ref> an Southern Lurish.<ref name="Erik John Anonby 2003 pp 171-197"/><ref name="R. Fazel 1984"/> This lied is spoken mainlist bi the [[Bakhtiari people|Bakhtiari]] an Southern lurs. ([[Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province|Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad]], [[Mamasani County|Mamasani]], [[Sepidan County|Sepidan]], [[Bandar Ganaveh]], [[Bandar Deylam]])<ref>{{cite journal|first=John |last=Limbert|date=Spring 1968|title= The Origin and Appearance of the Kurds in Pre-Islamic Iran|journal= Iranian Studies|volume=1|number=2|pages=41–51|jstor=4309997|doi=10.1080/00210866808701350}}</ref> in [[Iran]].
sywnxce0k9ba9cnx61jku9nucqmv4e1
869995
869994
2022-08-26T21:27:03Z
Shahrooz061
92184
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{short description|Iranian language}}
{{pp-protected|small=yes}}
{{distinguish|Polci language{{!}}Luri language (Nigeria)}}
{{Infobox language
| name = Lurish
| nativename = زۊن لوری
| image = [[File:Luri in Nastaliq.png|200px]]
| pronunciation = {{IPA-all|loriː}}
| states = [[Iran]]; a few villages in eastern [[Iraq]]<ref>{{e18|lrc|Northern Luri}}</ref><ref name="Beth Dougherty; Edmund Ghareeb (2013) p 209">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZmQYAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA209|title=Historical Dictionary of Iraq|first1=Beth K.|last1=Dougherty|first2=Edmund A.|last2=Ghareeb|date=2013|series=Historical Dictionaries of Asia, Oceania, and the Middle East|edition=2nd|place=Lanham|publisher=Scarecrow Press|page=209|isbn=978-0-8108-6845-8}}</ref>
| region = Southern [[Zagros Mountains]]
| ethnicity = [[Lurs]]
| speakers = over 4 million<ref name="Erik John Anonby 2003 pp 171-197"/>–circa 5 million<ref>{{Cite encyclopedia |last=Anonby|first=Erik J.|url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/lori-language-ii|title=LORI LANGUAGE ii. Sociolinguistic Status|encyclopedia=Encyclopædia Iranica|issn=2330-4804|date=20 December 2012|access-date=2019-04-14|quote=In 2003, the Lori-speaking population in Iran was estimated at 4.2 million speakers, or about 6 percent of the national figure (Anonby, 2003b, p. 173). Given the nationwide growth in population since then, the number of Lori speakers in 2012 is likely closer to 5 million.}}</ref>
| date =
| familycolor = Indo-European
| fam2 = [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]]
| fam3 = [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
| fam4 = [[Western Iranian languages|Western Iranian]]
| fam5 = [[Western Iranian languages|Southwestern]]
| dia1 = Central Luri (Minjai)
| dia2 = Bakhtiari
| dia3 = Southern Luri
| lc1 = lrc
| ld1 = Northern Luri
| lc2 = bqi
| ld2 = [[Bakhtiari dialect|Bakhtiari]]
| lc3 = luz
| ld3 = Southern Luri
| glotto = luri1252
| glottorefname = Luric
| map =
| mapcaption = Luri languages. (Note: Iraqi distribution corresponds to that of Southern Kurdish.)
| imagecaption = "Luri" written in the [[Persian alphabet|Perso-Arabic script]] with the [[Nastaliq]] font
}}
'''Lurish''' ({{Lang-fa|لری}}) is a Southwestern [[Iranie leids|Iranie]] lied conteenam spoken bi the [[Lurs|Lur fowk]], an [[Iranie fowk|Iranie fowk]] hamespun tae [[Western Asia]]. The Lurish dialects are descendit fra [[Middle Persian]] an are Central Lurish (Feyli), Laki, [[Bakhtiari dialect|Bakhtiari]],<ref name="Erik John Anonby 2003 pp 171-197">{{cite journal|last=Anonby|first=Erik John|date=July 2003|url=http://anonby.balafon.net/wp-content/uploads/2007/06/jra-172-171-197.pdf|title=Update on Luri: How many languages?|journal=Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society|series=Series 3|volume=13|issue=2|pages=171–197|doi=10.1017/S1356186303003067|s2cid=162293895}}</ref><ref name="R. Fazel 1984">G. R. Fazel, 'Lur', in Muslim Peoples: A World Ethnographic Survey, ed. R. V. Weekes (Westport, 1984), pp. 446–447</ref> an Southern Lurish.<ref name="Erik John Anonby 2003 pp 171-197"/><ref name="R. Fazel 1984"/> This lied is spoken mainlist bi the [[Bakhtiari people|Bakhtiari]] an Southern lurs. ([[Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province|Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad]], [[Mamasani County|Mamasani]], [[Sepidan County|Sepidan]], [[Bandar Ganaveh]], [[Bandar Deylam]])<ref>{{cite journal|first=John |last=Limbert|date=Spring 1968|title= The Origin and Appearance of the Kurds in Pre-Islamic Iran|journal= Iranian Studies|volume=1|number=2|pages=41–51|jstor=4309997|doi=10.1080/00210866808701350}}</ref> in [[Iran]].
t3gvfbb1jlakc1gh54daos2jtm1nhl9
869996
869995
2022-08-26T21:29:11Z
Shahrooz061
92184
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{short description|Iranian language}}
{{pp-protected|small=yes}}
{{distinguish|Polci language{{!}}Luri language (Nigeria)}}
{{Infobox language
| name = Lurish
| nativename = زۊن لوری
| image = [[File:Luri in Nastaliq.png|200px]]
| pronunciation = {{IPA-all|loriː}}
| states = [[Iran]]; a few villages in eastern [[Iraq]]<ref>{{e18|lrc|Northern Luri}}</ref><ref name="Beth Dougherty; Edmund Ghareeb (2013) p 209">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZmQYAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA209|title=Historical Dictionary of Iraq|first1=Beth K.|last1=Dougherty|first2=Edmund A.|last2=Ghareeb|date=2013|series=Historical Dictionaries of Asia, Oceania, and the Middle East|edition=2nd|place=Lanham|publisher=Scarecrow Press|page=209|isbn=978-0-8108-6845-8}}</ref>
| region = Southern [[Zagros Mountains]]
| ethnicity = [[Lurs]]
| speakers = over 4 million<ref name="Erik John Anonby 2003 pp 171-197"/>–circa 5 million<ref>{{Cite encyclopedia |last=Anonby|first=Erik J.|url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/lori-language-ii|title=LORI LANGUAGE ii. Sociolinguistic Status|encyclopedia=Encyclopædia Iranica|issn=2330-4804|date=20 December 2012|access-date=2019-04-14|quote=In 2003, the Lori-speaking population in Iran was estimated at 4.2 million speakers, or about 6 percent of the national figure (Anonby, 2003b, p. 173). Given the nationwide growth in population since then, the number of Lori speakers in 2012 is likely closer to 5 million.}}</ref>
| date =
| familycolor = Indo-European
| fam2 = [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]]
| fam3 = [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
| fam4 = [[Western Iranian languages|Western Iranian]]
| fam5 = [[Western Iranian languages|Southwestern]]
| dia1 = Central Luri (Minjai)
| dia2 = Bakhtiari
| dia3 = Southern Luri
| lc1 = lrc
| ld1 = Northern Luri
| lc2 = bqi
| ld2 = [[Bakhtiari dialect|Bakhtiari]]
| lc3 = luz
| ld3 = Southern Luri
| glotto = luri1252
| glottorefname = Luric
| map =
| mapcaption = Luri languages. (Note: Iraqi distribution corresponds to that of Southern Kurdish.)
| imagecaption = "Luri" written in the [[Persian alphabet|Perso-Arabic script]] with the [[Nastaliq]] font
}}
'''Lurish''' ({{Lang-fa|لری}}) is a Southwestern [[Iranie leids|Iranie]] lied conteenam spoken bi the [[Lurs|Lur fowk]], an [[Iranie fowk|Iranie fowk]] hamespun tae [[Western Asia]]. The Lurish wallochs are descendit fra [[Middle Persian]] an are Central Lurish (Feyli), Laki, [[Bakhtiari Walloch|Bakhtiari]],<ref name="Erik John Anonby 2003 pp 171-197">{{cite journal|last=Anonby|first=Erik John|date=July 2003|url=http://anonby.balafon.net/wp-content/uploads/2007/06/jra-172-171-197.pdf|title=Update on Luri: How many languages?|journal=Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society|series=Series 3|volume=13|issue=2|pages=171–197|doi=10.1017/S1356186303003067|s2cid=162293895}}</ref><ref name="R. Fazel 1984">G. R. Fazel, 'Lur', in Muslim Peoples: A World Ethnographic Survey, ed. R. V. Weekes (Westport, 1984), pp. 446–447</ref> an Southern Lurish.<ref name="Erik John Anonby 2003 pp 171-197"/><ref name="R. Fazel 1984"/> This leid is spoken mainlist bi the [[Bakhtiari people|Bakhtiari]] an Southern lurs. ([[Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province|Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad]], [[Mamasani County|Mamasani]], [[Sepidan County|Sepidan]], [[Bandar Ganaveh]], [[Bandar Deylam]])<ref>{{cite journal|first=John |last=Limbert|date=Spring 1968|title= The Origin and Appearance of the Kurds in Pre-Islamic Iran|journal= Iranian Studies|volume=1|number=2|pages=41–51|jstor=4309997|doi=10.1080/00210866808701350}}</ref> in [[Iran]].
km8nsgpzfvoss78l3og95263hjqr2g2
869997
869996
2022-08-26T21:30:39Z
Shahrooz061
92184
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{short description|Iranian language}}
{{pp-protected|small=yes}}
{{distinguish|Polci language{{!}}Luri language (Nigeria)}}
{{Infobox language
| name = Lurish
| nativename = زۊن لوری
| image = [[File:Luri in Nastaliq.png|200px]]
| pronunciation = {{IPA-all|loriː}}
| states = [[Iran]]; a few villages in eastern [[Iraq]]<ref>{{e18|lrc|Northern Luri}}</ref><ref name="Beth Dougherty; Edmund Ghareeb (2013) p 209">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZmQYAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA209|title=Historical Dictionary of Iraq|first1=Beth K.|last1=Dougherty|first2=Edmund A.|last2=Ghareeb|date=2013|series=Historical Dictionaries of Asia, Oceania, and the Middle East|edition=2nd|place=Lanham|publisher=Scarecrow Press|page=209|isbn=978-0-8108-6845-8}}</ref>
| region = Southern [[Zagros Mountains]]
| ethnicity = [[Lurs]]
| speakers = over 4 million<ref name="Erik John Anonby 2003 pp 171-197"/>–circa 5 million<ref>{{Cite encyclopedia |last=Anonby|first=Erik J.|url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/lori-language-ii|title=LORI LANGUAGE ii. Sociolinguistic Status|encyclopedia=Encyclopædia Iranica|issn=2330-4804|date=20 December 2012|access-date=2019-04-14|quote=In 2003, the Lori-speaking population in Iran was estimated at 4.2 million speakers, or about 6 percent of the national figure (Anonby, 2003b, p. 173). Given the nationwide growth in population since then, the number of Lori speakers in 2012 is likely closer to 5 million.}}</ref>
| date =
| familycolor = Indo-European
| fam2 = [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]]
| fam3 = [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
| fam4 = [[Western Iranian languages|Western Iranian]]
| fam5 = [[Western Iranian languages|Southwestern]]
| dia1 = Central Luri (Minjai)
| dia2 = Bakhtiari
| dia3 = Southern Luri
| lc1 = lrc
| ld1 = Northern Luri
| lc2 = bqi
| ld2 = [[Bakhtiari dialect|Bakhtiari]]
| lc3 = luz
| ld3 = Southern Luri
| glotto = luri1252
| glottorefname = Luric
| map =
| mapcaption = Luri languages. (Note: Iraqi distribution corresponds to that of Southern Kurdish.)
| imagecaption = "Luri" written in the [[Persian alphabet|Perso-Arabic script]] with the [[Nastaliq]] font
}}
'''Lurish''' ({{Lang-fa|لری}}) is a Southwestern [[Iranie leids|Iranie]] lied conteenam spoken bi the [[Lurs|Lur fowk]], an [[Iranie fowk|Iranie fowk]] hamespun tae [[Western Asia]]. The Lurish wallochs are descendit fra [[Mid Persie]] an are Central Lurish (Feyli), Laki, [[Bakhtiari Walloch|Bakhtiari]],<ref name="Erik John Anonby 2003 pp 171-197">{{cite journal|last=Anonby|first=Erik John|date=July 2003|url=http://anonby.balafon.net/wp-content/uploads/2007/06/jra-172-171-197.pdf|title=Update on Luri: How many languages?|journal=Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society|series=Series 3|volume=13|issue=2|pages=171–197|doi=10.1017/S1356186303003067|s2cid=162293895}}</ref><ref name="R. Fazel 1984">G. R. Fazel, 'Lur', in Muslim Peoples: A World Ethnographic Survey, ed. R. V. Weekes (Westport, 1984), pp. 446–447</ref> an Southern Lurish.<ref name="Erik John Anonby 2003 pp 171-197"/><ref name="R. Fazel 1984"/> This leid is spoken mainlist bi the [[Bakhtiari people|Bakhtiari]] an Southern lurs. ([[Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province|Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad]], [[Mamasani County|Mamasani]], [[Sepidan County|Sepidan]], [[Bandar Ganaveh]], [[Bandar Deylam]])<ref>{{cite journal|first=John |last=Limbert|date=Spring 1968|title= The Origin and Appearance of the Kurds in Pre-Islamic Iran|journal= Iranian Studies|volume=1|number=2|pages=41–51|jstor=4309997|doi=10.1080/00210866808701350}}</ref> in [[Iran]].
3pjoc4flk5a5mo7f91pbe35jmkqio9j
869998
869997
2022-08-26T21:34:12Z
Shahrooz061
92184
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{short description|Iranian language}}
{{pp-protected|small=yes}}
{{distinguish|Polci language{{!}}Luri language (Nigeria)}}
{{Infobox language
| name = Lurish
| nativename = زۊن لوری
| image = [[File:Luri in Nastaliq.png|200px]]
| pronunciation = {{IPA-all|loriː}}
| states = [[Iran]]; a few villages in eastern [[Iraq]]<ref>{{e18|lrc|Northern Luri}}</ref><ref name="Beth Dougherty; Edmund Ghareeb (2013) p 209">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZmQYAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA209|title=Historical Dictionary of Iraq|first1=Beth K.|last1=Dougherty|first2=Edmund A.|last2=Ghareeb|date=2013|series=Historical Dictionaries of Asia, Oceania, and the Middle East|edition=2nd|place=Lanham|publisher=Scarecrow Press|page=209|isbn=978-0-8108-6845-8}}</ref>
| region = Southern [[Zagros Mountains]]
| ethnicity = [[Lurs]]
| speakers = over 4 million<ref name="Erik John Anonby 2003 pp 171-197"/>–circa 5 million<ref>{{Cite encyclopedia |last=Anonby|first=Erik J.|url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/lori-language-ii|title=LORI LANGUAGE ii. Sociolinguistic Status|encyclopedia=Encyclopædia Iranica|issn=2330-4804|date=20 December 2012|access-date=2019-04-14|quote=In 2003, the Lori-speaking population in Iran was estimated at 4.2 million speakers, or about 6 percent of the national figure (Anonby, 2003b, p. 173). Given the nationwide growth in population since then, the number of Lori speakers in 2012 is likely closer to 5 million.}}</ref>
| date =
| familycolor = Indo-European
| fam2 = [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]]
| fam3 = [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
| fam4 = [[Western Iranian languages|Western Iranian]]
| fam5 = [[Western Iranian languages|Southwestern]]
| dia1 = Central Luri (Minjai)
| dia2 = Bakhtiari
| dia3 = Southern Luri
| lc1 = lrc
| ld1 = Northern Luri
| lc2 = bqi
| ld2 = [[Bakhtiari dialect|Bakhtiari]]
| lc3 = luz
| ld3 = Southern Luri
| glotto = luri1252
| glottorefname = Luric
| map =
| mapcaption = Luri languages. (Note: Iraqi distribution corresponds to that of Southern Kurdish.)
| imagecaption = "Luri" written in the [[Persian alphabet|Perso-Arabic script]] with the [[Nastaliq]] font
}}
'''Lurish''' ({{Lang-fa|لری}}) is a Southwestern [[Iranie leids|Iranie]] lied conteenam spoken bi the [[Lurs|Lur fowk]], an [[Iranie fowk|Iranie fowk]] hamespun tae [[Western Asia]]. The Lurish wallochs are gane doun fra [[Mid Persie]] an are Central Lurish (Feyli), Laki, [[Bakhtiari Walloch|Bakhtiari]],<ref name="Erik John Anonby 2003 pp 171-197">{{cite journal|last=Anonby|first=Erik John|date=July 2003|url=http://anonby.balafon.net/wp-content/uploads/2007/06/jra-172-171-197.pdf|title=Update on Luri: How many languages?|journal=Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society|series=Series 3|volume=13|issue=2|pages=171–197|doi=10.1017/S1356186303003067|s2cid=162293895}}</ref><ref name="R. Fazel 1984">G. R. Fazel, 'Lur', in Muslim Peoples: A World Ethnographic Survey, ed. R. V. Weekes (Westport, 1984), pp. 446–447</ref> an Southern Lurish.<ref name="Erik John Anonby 2003 pp 171-197"/><ref name="R. Fazel 1984"/> This leid is spoken mainlist bi the [[Bakhtiari people|Bakhtiari]] an Southern lurs. ([[Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province|Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad]], [[Mamasani County|Mamasani]], [[Sepidan County|Sepidan]], [[Bandar Ganaveh]], [[Bandar Deylam]])<ref>{{cite journal|first=John |last=Limbert|date=Spring 1968|title= The Origin and Appearance of the Kurds in Pre-Islamic Iran|journal= Iranian Studies|volume=1|number=2|pages=41–51|jstor=4309997|doi=10.1080/00210866808701350}}</ref> in [[Iran]].
rk5sqx61d24zerwuxjo66oa012qtfk5
869999
869998
2022-08-26T21:39:13Z
Shahrooz061
92184
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{short description|Iranian language}}
{{pp-protected|small=yes}}
{{distinguish|Polci language{{!}}Luri language (Nigeria)}}
{{Infobox language
| name = Lurish
| nativename = زۊن لوری
| image = [[File:Luri in Nastaliq.png|200px]]
| pronunciation = {{IPA-all|loriː}}
| states = [[Iran]]; a few villages in eastern [[Iraq]]<ref>{{e18|lrc|Northern Luri}}</ref><ref name="Beth Dougherty; Edmund Ghareeb (2013) p 209">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZmQYAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA209|title=Historical Dictionary of Iraq|first1=Beth K.|last1=Dougherty|first2=Edmund A.|last2=Ghareeb|date=2013|series=Historical Dictionaries of Asia, Oceania, and the Middle East|edition=2nd|place=Lanham|publisher=Scarecrow Press|page=209|isbn=978-0-8108-6845-8}}</ref>
| region = Southern [[Zagros Mountains]]
| ethnicity = [[Lurs]]
| speakers = 8 tae 12 million<ref name="Erik John Anonby 2003 pp 171-197"/><ref>{{Cite encyclopedia |last=Anonby|first=Erik J.|url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/lori-language-ii|title=LORI LANGUAGE ii. Sociolinguistic Status|encyclopedia=Encyclopædia Iranica|issn=2330-4804|date=20 December 2012|access-date=2019-04-14|quote=In 2003, the Lori-speaking population in Iran was estimated at 4.2 million speakers, or about 6 percent of the national figure (Anonby, 2003b, p. 173). Given the nationwide growth in population since then, the number of Lori speakers in 2012 is likely closer to 5 million.}}</ref>
| date =
| familycolor = Indo-European
| fam2 = [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]]
| fam3 = [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
| fam4 = [[Western Iranian languages|Western Iranian]]
| fam5 = [[Western Iranian languages|Southwestern]]
| dia1 = Central Luri (Minjai)
| dia2 = Bakhtiari
| dia3 = Southern Luri
| lc1 = lrc
| ld1 = Northern Luri
| lc2 = bqi
| ld2 = [[Bakhtiari dialect|Bakhtiari]]
| lc3 = luz
| ld3 = Southern Luri
| glotto = luri1252
| glottorefname = Luric
| map =
| mapcaption = Luri languages. (Note: Iraqi distribution corresponds to that of Southern Kurdish.)
| imagecaption = "Luri" written in the [[Persian alphabet|Perso-Arabic script]] with the [[Nastaliq]] font
}}
'''Lurish''' ({{Lang-fa|لری}}) is a Southwastlin [[Iranie leids|Iranie]] leid conteenam spoken bi the [[Lurs|Lur fowk]], an [[Iranie fowk|Iranie fowk]] hamespun tae [[Wastlin Asie]]. The Lurish wallochs are gane doun fra [[Mid Persie]] an are Central Lurish (Feyli), Laki, [[Bakhtiari Walloch|Bakhtiari]],<ref name="Erik John Anonby 2003 pp 171-197">{{cite journal|last=Anonby|first=Erik John|date=July 2003|url=http://anonby.balafon.net/wp-content/uploads/2007/06/jra-172-171-197.pdf|title=Update on Luri: How many languages?|journal=Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society|series=Series 3|volume=13|issue=2|pages=171–197|doi=10.1017/S1356186303003067|s2cid=162293895}}</ref><ref name="R. Fazel 1984">G. R. Fazel, 'Lur', in Muslim Peoples: A World Ethnographic Survey, ed. R. V. Weekes (Westport, 1984), pp. 446–447</ref> an Southern Lurish.<ref name="Erik John Anonby 2003 pp 171-197"/><ref name="R. Fazel 1984"/> This leid is spoken mainlist bi the [[Bakhtiari people|Bakhtiari]] an Southern lurs. ([[Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province|Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad]], [[Mamasani County|Mamasani]], [[Sepidan County|Sepidan]], [[Bandar Ganaveh]], [[Bandar Deylam]])<ref>{{cite journal|first=John |last=Limbert|date=Spring 1968|title= The Origin and Appearance of the Kurds in Pre-Islamic Iran|journal= Iranian Studies|volume=1|number=2|pages=41–51|jstor=4309997|doi=10.1080/00210866808701350}}</ref> in [[Iran]].
6hc9xobkx7un0nxgy10yaokh1wlr18o
870000
869999
2022-08-26T21:40:38Z
Shahrooz061
92184
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{short description|Iranian language}}
{{pp-protected|small=yes}}
{{distinguish|Polci language{{!}}Luri language (Nigeria)}}
{{Infobox language
| name = Lurish
| nativename = زۊن لوری
| image = [[File:Luri in Nastaliq.png|200px]]
| pronunciation = {{IPA-all|loriː}}
| states = [[Iran]]; a few villages in eastern [[Iraq]]<ref>{{e18|lrc|Northern Luri}}</ref><ref name="Beth Dougherty; Edmund Ghareeb (2013) p 209">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZmQYAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA209|title=Historical Dictionary of Iraq|first1=Beth K.|last1=Dougherty|first2=Edmund A.|last2=Ghareeb|date=2013|series=Historical Dictionaries of Asia, Oceania, and the Middle East|edition=2nd|place=Lanham|publisher=Scarecrow Press|page=209|isbn=978-0-8108-6845-8}}</ref>
| region = Southern [[Zagros Mountains]]
| ethnicity = [[Lurs]]
| speakers = 8 tae 12 million<ref name="Erik John Anonby 2003 pp 171-197"/><ref>{{Cite encyclopedia |last=Anonby|first=Erik J.|url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/lori-language-ii|title=LORI LANGUAGE ii. Sociolinguistic Status|encyclopedia=Encyclopædia Iranica|issn=2330-4804|date=20 December 2012|access-date=2019-04-14|quote=In 2003, the Lori-speaking population in Iran was estimated at 4.2 million speakers, or about 6 percent of the national figure (Anonby, 2003b, p. 173). Given the nationwide growth in population since then, the number of Lori speakers in 2012 is likely closer to 5 million.}}</ref>
| date =
| familycolor = Indo-European
| fam2 = [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]]
| fam3 = [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
| fam4 = [[Western Iranian languages|Western Iranian]]
| fam5 = [[Western Iranian languages|Southwestern]]
| dia1 = Central Luri (Minjai)
| dia2 = Bakhtiari
| dia3 = Southern Luri
| lc1 = lrc
| ld1 = Northern Luri
| lc2 = bqi
| ld2 = [[Bakhtiari dialect|Bakhtiari]]
| lc3 = luz
| ld3 = Southern Luri
| glotto = luri1252
| glottorefname = Luric
| map =
| mapcaption = Luri languages. (Note: Iraqi distribution corresponds to that of Southern Kurdish.)
| imagecaption = "Luri" written in the [[Persian alphabet|Perso-Arabic script]] with the [[Nastaliq]] font
}}
'''Lurish''' ({{Lang-fa|لری}}) is a Southwastlin [[Iranie leids|Iranie]] leid conteenam spoken bi the [[Lurs|Lur fowk]], an [[Iranie fowk|Iranie fowk]] hamespun tae [[Wastlin Asie]]. The Lurish wallochs are gane doun fra [[Mid Persie]] an are Middlins Lurish (Feyli), Laki, [[Bakhtiari Walloch|Bakhtiari]],<ref name="Erik John Anonby 2003 pp 171-197">{{cite journal|last=Anonby|first=Erik John|date=July 2003|url=http://anonby.balafon.net/wp-content/uploads/2007/06/jra-172-171-197.pdf|title=Update on Luri: How many languages?|journal=Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society|series=Series 3|volume=13|issue=2|pages=171–197|doi=10.1017/S1356186303003067|s2cid=162293895}}</ref><ref name="R. Fazel 1984">G. R. Fazel, 'Lur', in Muslim Peoples: A World Ethnographic Survey, ed. R. V. Weekes (Westport, 1984), pp. 446–447</ref> an Southern Lurish.<ref name="Erik John Anonby 2003 pp 171-197"/><ref name="R. Fazel 1984"/> This leid is spoken mainlist bi the [[Bakhtiari people|Bakhtiari]] an Southern lurs. ([[Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province|Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad]], [[Mamasani County|Mamasani]], [[Sepidan County|Sepidan]], [[Bandar Ganaveh]], [[Bandar Deylam]])<ref>{{cite journal|first=John |last=Limbert|date=Spring 1968|title= The Origin and Appearance of the Kurds in Pre-Islamic Iran|journal= Iranian Studies|volume=1|number=2|pages=41–51|jstor=4309997|doi=10.1080/00210866808701350}}</ref> in [[Iran]].
eaneyav8mt1yrkewgvbwa0ylbvp4eqt
870001
870000
2022-08-26T21:43:26Z
Shahrooz061
92184
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{short description|Iranian language}}
{{pp-protected|small=yes}}
{{distinguish|Polci language{{!}}Luri language (Nigeria)}}
{{Infobox language
| name = Lurish
| nativename = زۊن لوری
| image = [[File:Luri in Nastaliq.png|200px]]
| pronunciation = {{IPA-all|loriː}}
| states = [[Iran]]; a few villages in eastern [[Iraq]]<ref>{{e18|lrc|Northern Luri}}</ref><ref name="Beth Dougherty; Edmund Ghareeb (2013) p 209">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZmQYAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA209|title=Historical Dictionary of Iraq|first1=Beth K.|last1=Dougherty|first2=Edmund A.|last2=Ghareeb|date=2013|series=Historical Dictionaries of Asia, Oceania, and the Middle East|edition=2nd|place=Lanham|publisher=Scarecrow Press|page=209|isbn=978-0-8108-6845-8}}</ref>
| region = Southern [[Zagros Mountains]]
| ethnicity = [[Lurs]]
| speakers = 8 tae 12 million<ref name="Erik John Anonby 2003 pp 171-197"/><ref>{{Cite encyclopedia |last=Anonby|first=Erik J.|url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/lori-language-ii|title=LORI LANGUAGE ii. Sociolinguistic Status|encyclopedia=Encyclopædia Iranica|issn=2330-4804|date=20 December 2012|access-date=2019-04-14|quote=In 2003, the Lori-speaking population in Iran was estimated at 4.2 million speakers, or about 6 percent of the national figure (Anonby, 2003b, p. 173). Given the nationwide growth in population since then, the number of Lori speakers in 2012 is likely closer to 5 million.}}</ref>
| date =
| familycolor = Indo-European
| fam2 = [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]]
| fam3 = [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
| fam4 = [[Western Iranian languages|Western Iranian]]
| fam5 = [[Western Iranian languages|Southwestern]]
| dia1 = Central Luri (Minjai)
| dia2 = Bakhtiari
| dia3 = Southern Luri
| lc1 = lrc
| ld1 = Northern Luri
| lc2 = bqi
| ld2 = [[Bakhtiari dialect|Bakhtiari]]
| lc3 = luz
| ld3 = Southern Luri
| glotto = luri1252
| glottorefname = Luric
| map =
| mapcaption = Luri languages. (Note: Iraqi distribution corresponds to that of Southern Kurdish.)
| imagecaption = "Luri" written in the [[Persian alphabet|Perso-Arabic script]] with the [[Nastaliq]] font
}}
'''Lurish''' ({{Lang-fa|لری}}) is a Soowastlin [[Iranie leids|Iranie]] leid conteenam spoken bi the [[Lurs|Lur fowk]], an [[Iranie fowk|Iranie fowk]] hamespun tae [[Wastlin Asie]]. The Lurish wallochs are gane doun fra [[Mid Persie]] an are Middlins Lurish (Feyli), Laki, [[Bakhtiari Walloch|Bakhtiari]],<ref name="Erik John Anonby 2003 pp 171-197">{{cite journal|last=Anonby|first=Erik John|date=July 2003|url=http://anonby.balafon.net/wp-content/uploads/2007/06/jra-172-171-197.pdf|title=Update on Luri: How many languages?|journal=Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society|series=Series 3|volume=13|issue=2|pages=171–197|doi=10.1017/S1356186303003067|s2cid=162293895}}</ref><ref name="R. Fazel 1984">G. R. Fazel, 'Lur', in Muslim Peoples: A World Ethnographic Survey, ed. R. V. Weekes (Westport, 1984), pp. 446–447</ref> an Southern Lurish.<ref name="Erik John Anonby 2003 pp 171-197"/><ref name="R. Fazel 1984"/> This leid is spoken mainlist bi the [[Bakhtiari people|Bakhtiari]] an Suddren lurs. ([[Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province|Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad]], [[Mamasani County|Mamasani]], [[Sepidan County|Sepidan]], [[Bandar Ganaveh]], [[Bandar Deylam]])<ref>{{cite journal|first=John |last=Limbert|date=Spring 1968|title= The Origin and Appearance of the Kurds in Pre-Islamic Iran|journal= Iranian Studies|volume=1|number=2|pages=41–51|jstor=4309997|doi=10.1080/00210866808701350}}</ref> in [[Iran]].
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